Unit 3 Lesson 13 Be Careful,Danny! 同步练习 (含解析)

Unit 3 Lesson 13
一、单项选择
1.—When I got off the bus, I found a stranger ________ on the ground.
—I don’t believe your words. You always tell ________.
A.lie; lie B.laying; lies C.lying; lies
2.—The song My country and I is getting popular in China.
—Yes. Many people like to sing this song to be ________ of being Chinese.
A.available B.careful C.proud D.different
3.— Dad, my computer doesn’t work now.
— Let me have a look. Oh, it’s ________ to make it work again and I only need a few minutes.
A.special B.simple C.necessary D.amazing
4.For your own ________, please don’t smoke on the plane.
A.feelings B.safety C.health D.pleasure
5.—Why are you so angry
—My daughter ________ to me that she ________ the money on the desk, but in fact she spent it on ice-cream.
A.lied; lay B.lied; laid C.lay; laid D.laid; lay
6.In the reading class, the ________ you are, the ________ you can find answers in the passage.
A.careful; easily B.more careful; more easily
C.helpful; quickly D.more helpful; more quickly
7.— What do you think of the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)
— It’s so ________ that I want to watch it a second time.
A.meaningful B.unbelievable C.natural D.serious
8.—Is your father strict with you
—Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do.
A.seriously B.serious C.more serious D.more seriously
9.—Can animals ________ the virus that causes COVID-19
—No. They don’t have it on their skin or fur.
A.carry B.raise C.hang D.grow
10.—The new curriculum (新课标) encourages school students to learn to cook dishes.
—Good news. It’s really ________ for them to develop their independence.
A.common B.necessary C.difficult D.convenient
二、完形填空
According to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem. Many students are injured or killed in ___11___ kinds of accidents.
Here is some advice for young students on how to ___12___ danger:
If you are robbed(被抢劫), keep ___13___. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber (强盗) your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the ___14___ later.
Suppose you are in a traffic accident. If a car ___15___ you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is ___16___ you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining heavily and there is lighting(闪电), don't ___17___ in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire in a building, get away as fast as you ___18___. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Don't take the ___19___.
If someone is drowning(溺水) and you can't swim, don't get into the water. Try your best to ask for help.
Remember that danger is ___20___ as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
11.A.difficult B.different C.terrible D.unusual
12.A.talk about B.think about C.deal with D.meet with
13.A.calm B.wild C.quiet D.patient
14.A.classmates B.teachers C.parents D.police
15.A.hits B.wins C.kills D.misses
16.A.unless B.why C.because D.before
17.A.live B.stay C.walk D.keep
18.A.can B.may C.must D.need
19.A.bus B.entrance C.lift D.exit
20.A.sometimes B.always C.often D.never
Have you been back to the place where your ancestors lived,worked,studied and played Rotert Qian,a Chinese Canadian,already has. Now in China,he has found that his family__21__a tall tree with long roots.
Robert is just one young overseas Chinese__22__to visit his ancestors homeland,as part of the In Search of Roots summer camp program. The program__23__by the local government of Guangdong Province. This program started in 1980,and so far__24__thousands of overseas Chinese students to China to look for their families’ roots. The young people are usually between 16 and 25 years old. Most,like Robert,can hardly speak any Chinese and __25__China before.
The students mainly visit parts of Guangdong Province in southern China. During the__26__camp,they study Chinese culture,see changes that have happened in that area,and visit interesting sights__27__their ancestors’ village is often the most exciting part of the trip. The students feel that they are part of the village,and __28__village life. They drink from the village well,go for walks__29__the countryside,and watch the villagers __30__their daily activities. Cathy Qin,a young American student,had this to say,“__31__In Search of Roots,I am beginning to understand my Chinese roots and who I am. It has been a great trip,and I have __32__memories of China to take with me”.
The program leaders__33__the program and say that the __34__of it is to give young overseas Chinese the chance to learn more about themselves.“I’ve really enjoyed the trip so far,”says Robert.“This has been a big step for me,and I __35__find out more about my roots during my time here.”
21.A.are like B.is like C.look like D.likes
22.A.who come B.that has come C.who have come D.whom has come
23.A.organized B.has organized C.organizes D.is organized
24.A.has brought B.have brought C.has taken D.have taken
25.A.have been to B.has been to C.have never been to D.has never been to
26.A.two weeks B.two-week C.two-weeks D.two week’s
27.A.Go to B.Went to C.Visiting D.Visit
28.A.live B.have C.spend D.experience
29.A.through B.across C.cross D.pass
30.A.doing B.do C.did D.does
31.A.Thanks B.Thanks for C.Because of D.Because
32.A.so much B.such many C.so lot D.so many
33.A.believe strongly B.strong believe C.strong believe in D.strongly believe in
34.A.purpose B.reason C.result D.excuse
35.A.hope to B.am looking forward to C.expect D.want
Many years ago, a 10—year—old boy walked into a soda shop. He asked the__36__, "How much is an ice cream sundae(圣代) "
"Fifty cents," the waitress replied. The boy__37__into his pockets, pulled out a handful of change and began counting. The waitress looked at the boy impatiently__38__, she had other customers to wait on.
After counting, the boy asked the waitress again, " How much is a dish of plain(普通的) ice cream " "Thirty-five cents, " the waitress said a little__39__
Again the boy counted his coins. At last, he said, "I'II have the plain ice cream please. " He put 35 cents __40__the counter(柜台). The waitress took the coins, brought the ice cream and walked away.
About ten minutes later, she retumed and found the ice cream dish__41__ The boy was gone. She __42__the empty dish—then she was surprised.
There on the counter, next to the wet spot where the dish had been, were 15 cents. The boy had__43__ money for a sundae, but he had ordered plain ice cream__44__he could leave her a tip.
In a world that tells us to "get__45__we can" , every so often it's good to be reminded to "give something. away".
36.A.woman B.waitress C.waiter D.man
37.A.reached B.took C.moved D.looked
38.A.After all B.In the end C.To be honest D.At last
39.A.happily B.angrily C.patiently D.worriedly
40.A.In B.under C.on D.over
41.A.dirty B.empty C.broken D.gone
42.A.picked up B.put up C.cut up D.ate up
43.A.a lot of B.enough C.much D.a little
44.A.so B.or C.and D.but
45.A.all B.nothing C.someyhing D.any
三、阅读单选
Timetable Air Beijing (International) CAAC
Beijing Bahrain Doha Abu Dhabi Duhai Muscat
Week Flight No Leaving Arriving Arriving Arriving Arriving Arriving
Mon F002 1000 1920 2225 0725
F112 2045 0615 1900 1030
Tus F004 1000 1930 2225
Wed F008 1000 1920 2225 0010
F018 2045 1375 0925
Thurs F012 1400 2320 0325
F018 2045 137 0925
Fri F016 1000 1920 2225
F126 2045 0825
Sat F006 1000 1930 0010
F128 2045 0605 0855 1035
Sun F014 1000 1930 2230
F022 2045 0605 0945
46.What does 2045 mean A.twenty forty-five in the evening
B.eight forty-five in the morning
C.a quarter past eight in the evening
D.a quarter to nine in the evening
47.What’s the flight number from Beijing to Abu Dhabi
A.F002, F004 and F012
B.F002, F008 and F012
C.F002, F008 and F018
D.F012, F016 and F022
48.How long does it take from Beijing to Doha
A.Ten hours.
B.Nine hours and a half.
C.Seven and a half hours.
D.Six hours and a quarter.
49.On what days can one fly from Beijing to Doha arriving in the morning
A.Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday.
B.Monday, Thursday and Wednesday.
C.Wednesday.
D.Monday.
50.What is it above
A.A poster B.A lost and found
C.An e-mail D.a novel
51.How many kinds of classes can you have at most
A.Only one B.Two C.Three D.Four
52.When can you take Taekwondo classes
A.Saturday B.4-6pm every day
C.Friday D.after August 9th
53.Where can you have the classes
A.In the martial arts classroom
B.In the multipurpose room
C.In Tai Chi room
D.In Thailand
54.Which of the following statements is true
A.You can begin Wing Chun Kung Fu classes at 8pm every Wednesday.
B.You need to pay for the classes
C.You should wear proper clothes and shoes
D.You can come late.
Special Offers
Free Soft Drink Buy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mike's Café and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the e in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Free soft drink offer ends on November 12. Buy One, Get Another Free Buy one shirt at LOTIE—Mart Menswear(男士专柜) , and get another shirt of the same value free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10.
10% Off Show this ticket at Water Stone Bookstore to get a 100% discount on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children's books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that you enjoy. Shop now for Christmas. 6 Hours' Free Parking If you spend 100 yuan or more in RT—Mart, you will receive six hours' free parking. YVhen you have spent 100 yuan or more, just take this receipt(收据) that you pay for your goods to the service desk. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。
55.The information above is probably taken fromA.a sports report B.a storybook
C.a fashion magazine D.an advertisement poster
56.If the price of the book is 40 yuan, you need to pay ______
A.4 yuan B.36 yuan C.40 yuan D.44 yuan
57.. If you get one tie, you can get another tie for free at LOTTE—Mart Menswear.
A.on November 9 B.on November 11
C.on November 12 D.on Christmas Day
58.How long can you park your car for free at most after spending 108 yuan in RT—Mart
A.1 hour. B.5 hours.
C.6 hours. D.7 hours.
59.What can Tom get for free after he has spent 7 yuan at Mike's Cafe
A.A soft drink. B.The best hamburgers.
C.The best snacks. D.A delicious meal.
四、阅读填表
After waiting for a long time, people are standing in line in front of stores around the world to buy the latest smart phone by Apple. The Iphone 4 is now sold in the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Japan and China.
Customers lined up for hours for Apple's newest phone, the Iphone 4. Alex Lee lives in Dubai, but traveled to London for his phone. The Iphone 4 is faster, thinner, has a longer battery life, and it features(特征) video calling. Apple also allows users to access the Internet. By the end of July, Apple says the Iphone 4 will be available(可获得的) in 18 additional(额外的) countries. But technology expert Rob Atkinson says smart phone will not be widely used in many developing countries because of their high cost.
The Iphone 4 is __________________60__________________
The place that Alex traveled to __________________61__________________
The advantages of Iphone 4 __________________62__________________
The number of countries where Iphone 4 is sold by the end of July __________________63__________________
The reason why Iphone 4 won't be widely used in developing countries __________________64__________________
五、多任务混合阅读
任务型阅读。
One afternoon Bob and Jane were walking along a quiet street when they heard a big noise from the street corner. They ran there and found that a small car had knocked into the side of a truck. Both the car driver and the truck driver were hurt.
“Bob,” said Jane, “run back down the road to Mrs. Day’s house. Ask her to call the police and the ambulance. Hurry up. I’ll stay here.”
Bob went off as fast as he could. There was nothing Jane could do but wait. She knew that when people were hurt in an accident, they couldn’t be moved.
It wasn’t long before the police car and the ambulance arrived. The policemen got the car door open and moved the man out. Then they got the truck driver out. Luckily, the men weren’t badly hurt, but they were both taken to hospital. The policemen thanked Bob and Jane. “You were very good to act so quickly when you saw the accident. Thank you for your help.”
65.完成句子The accident happened in ________ one afternoon.
66.简略回答问题Why didn’t Jane move the drivers out
_______________________________________________________________
67.简略回答问题Were the drivers badly hurt
_______________________________________________________________________
68.将文中画线句子译成汉语________________________________________________________________________
六、语法填空
补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Danny and Brian were ____69____(decorate) the art classroom when an accident happened. Danny wanted to ____70____(hang) a star. Brian wanted to get a ladder for him, but Danny thought he is tall e____71____. He climbed on Mr. Jones’ chair, but then he fell off the chair. Mr. Jones h____72____ the loud noise and ran into the room. Luckily Danny didn’t hurt ____73____(serious). But where was Brian He was under Danny!
七、多句选词填空
用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
lie, produce, avoid, treat, punish
74.The boss often __________ him because he is not careful with his work.
75.The workers _________ more products for the coming Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games in the next three months.
76.Miss Yang _________ giving her students too much homework since September.
77.Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo _________ warmly after they came back to the earth from the space station.
78.—Mom, I have something important to talk about with dad.
—Oh, he __________ in bed in the bedroom. You can go and find him.
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:——当我下车的时候,我发现一个陌生人躺在地上。——我不相信你说的话。你总是说谎。
考查动词词义辨析。lie作动词,意思是平躺,过去式为lay,现在分词形式为lying。lie作名词,谎言,可数。第一个空发现某人正躺在地上,应该用find sb.doing表示“发现某人正在做某事”,所以第一空用lying;第二个空说谎是短语tell lies。故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:——《我和我的祖国》这首歌在中国很受欢迎。——是的。很多人喜欢唱这首歌来表达作为中国人的骄傲。
考查形容词辨析。available可获得的;careful仔细的;proud骄傲的;different不同的。根据语境可知,此处应用短语“be proud of”表示“为……感到骄傲”。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我的电脑现在坏了。——让我看看。哦,让它再次工作很简单,我只需要几分钟。
考查形容词辨析。special特殊的;simple简单的;necessary必要的;amazing惊人的。根据“I only need a few minutes.”可知,让电脑再次工作很简单,故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:为了你自己的安全,请不要在飞机上吸烟。
考查名词辨析。feelings感觉;safety安全;health健康;pleasure愉快。根据“please don’t smoke on the plane.”可知,不在飞机上吸烟,是为了自己的安全。故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么生气?——我女儿跟我说谎说把钱放到桌子上了,但是事实上她买了冰激凌。
考查动词辨析。lie表示“说谎”,过去式为lied;lay表示“放”,过去式为laid。根据“ but in fact she spent it on ice-cream”可知描述发生过的事,用一般过去时,lie to sb表示“跟某人说谎。故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:在阅读课上,你越仔细,你就越容易在文章中找到答案。
考查比较级辨析。careful“细心的”,比较级用more careful;easily“容易地”,比较级用more easily;helpful“有帮助的”,比较级用more helpful;quickly“快速地”,比较级用more quickly。本句是“the +比较级... , the +比较级... ”结构,表示“越……就越……”,可排除AC项。前句是主系表结构,缺表语形容词;后句find“找到”是动词,需用副词修饰;根据语境,B项符合句意。故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《长津湖》怎么样?——它太有意义了,我想再看一遍。
考查形容词辨析。meaningful有意义的;unbelievable不可思议的;natural自然的;serious严重的。根据“I want to watch it a second time”可知,很有意义。故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:——你父亲对你严格吗?——是的。他对待我的成绩和我的老师一样认真。
考查副词原级。seriously严肃地,副词;serious严肃的,形容词; more serious更加严肃的; more seriously更加严肃地。take sth seriously“认真对待某事”,是固定搭配;as ... as用于同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形。故选A。
9.A
【详解】句意:——动物能携带导致新型冠状病毒肺炎的病毒吗?——不能。它们的皮肤或皮毛上没有这种病毒。
考查动词词义辨析。carry拿,携带;raise提升,举起;hang悬挂;grow成长,发展。根据“They don’t have it on their skin or fur.”可知,动物的皮肤或皮毛上不携带这种病毒,carry符合语境。故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:——新课标鼓励学生学习烹饪。——好消息。对他们来说,培养他们的独立性是非常必要的。
考查形容词辨析。 common常见的;necessary必要的;difficult困难的;convenient方便的。根据“for them to develop their independence”结合选项,可知,对于学生们来说,培养独立性是非常必要的,故选B。
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D
【分析】文章介绍了现在学生的安全成了大问题,文章给出了关于学生怎么处理安全的一些建议。
11.句意:许多学生在不同种类的事故中受伤或死亡。A. difficult困难的;B. different 不同的;C. terrible可怕的; D. unusual不通常的;根据后文讲到的各种危险可知,是不同的;故选B。
12.句意:在这里有一些关于学生怎么处理危险的建议。A. talk about讨论;B. think about 想到;C. deal with处理;D. meet with和---相遇;根据后文讲到的在各种危险中怎么做,可知是处理;故选C。
13.句意:如果你被抢劫了,保持冷静。A. calm镇静;B. wild野生的;C. quiet安静的;D. patient耐心;根据If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber (强盗) your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like可知是冷静的,镇静的;故选A。
14.句意:过后告诉警察。A. classmates同学;B. teachers老师;C. parents父母;D. police警察;根据If you are robbed(被抢劫)可知是告诉警察;故选D。
15.句意:如果一辆车撞了你。A. hits撞击;B. wins赢,获胜;C. kills杀死;D. misses错过,思念;根据a car可知是撞击;故选A。
16.句意:这是因为你不知道你伤的有多严重。A. unless 除非;B. why 为什么;C. because因为;D. before在---之前;根据If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go.可知是因为不知道伤的多重,所以不能让撞你的人先走;故选C。
17.句意:不要停留在高处。A. live居住;B. stay停留;C. walk走;D. keep保持;根据If it is raining heavily and there is lighting(闪电)可知在高处有被雷击的危险;故选B。
18.句意:当楼里发生火灾时,尽快的离开。根据as---as you can尽可能的---;故选A。
19.句意:不要乘电梯。A. bus公共汽车;B. entrance入口;C. lift电梯;D. exit出口;根据When there is a fire in a building可知楼里着火时,不要乘电梯;故选C。
20.句意:记住危险从不会是你想象的那么远。A. sometimes有时;B. always 总是;C. often 经常;D. never从不;根据上文和Take care of yourself at all times!可知危险随时都可能发生;故选D。
【点睛】根据前后文语境,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型,词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如:小题3句意:如果你被抢劫了,保持冷静。A. calm镇静;B. wild野生的;C. quiet安静的;D. patient耐心;根据If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber (强盗) your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like可知是冷静的,镇静的;故选A。
21.B 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.D 33.D 34.A 35.A
【分析】试题分析:这篇文章讲述的是在寻根夏令营这个活动的组织下,很多海外华人回来探访祖先的故乡,更多了解关于祖先的东西。
21.考查动词与语境理解。1. A. are like像; B. is like像; C. look like看起来像; D. likes喜欢,句意:他在中国已经发现他的家族像一颗高大的树木般有着深深的根(历史悠久,家谱上的老祖宗很早的意思)。从句的主语his family作为一个整体,根据句意应用is like,故选B。
22.考查定语从句与语境理解。句意:罗伯特仅仅是回来探访祖先的故乡的海外华人中的一位。此题是考查定语从句,句中先行词是one young overseas Chinese,同时在定语从句中作主语,所以关系词可以用that,谓语动词用单数,故选B。
23.考查动词与语境理解。句意:作为寻根夏令营活动的一部分,这个活动由广东省当地政府组织。根据句意是活动被组织,所以用被动语态,故选D。
24.考查动词与语境理解。A. has brought带来; B. have brought带来; C. has taken带走; D. have taken带走,句意:该活动始于1980年,到今天已经带领了数千名海外华人学生来中国寻找他们的家族根。根据句意是“带来”,主语是This program,是单数,所以选A。
25.考查动词与语境理解。A. have been to曾经去过; B. has been to曾经去过; C. have never been to从未去过; D. has never been to从未去过,句意:大部分学生,像罗伯特一样,几乎不会讲任何中文了,以前也从来没有来过中国。此句主语是most,代指大部分学生,根据句意应选C。
26.考查数词与语境理解。句意:在为期2周的旅途中,他们学习中国文化,参观这一地区发生的巨变,以及风景名胜。根据句意“两周的”可用two weeks’或two—week表达,所以选B。
27.考查动词与语境理解。A. Go to 去; B. Went to去; C. Visiting 参观; D. Visit参观,句意:参观他们祖先的村庄经常是旅途中最激动的部分。根据题干分析此空是做主语,所以用动名词形式,故选C。
28.考查动词与语境理解。A. live 居住; B. have有; C. spend度过; D. experience经历,句意:学生们感到他们是这个村庄的一部分,体验乡村生活。根据句意是“经历”的意思,故选D。
29.考查介词与语境理解。A. through从内部通过; B.across从表面横穿; C. cross穿过; D. pass通过,句意:他们品尝村井中的水,穿越乡间,看到的是村民们的日常活动。根据句意“穿越村庄”是指从村庄内部通过,故选A。
30.考查动词与语境理解。句意:看到村民们做日常活动。根据题干分析“看到某人做某事(看到的整个过程)”是watch sb. do sth.,故选B。
31.考查短语与语境理解。A. Thanks感谢; B. Thanks for为什么而感谢; C. Because of因为; D. Because因为,句意:因为寻根之旅,我开始理解我的中国根,以及我是谁。 根据句意“因为”并且后面跟的是名词短语,所以用because of,故选C。
32.考查短语与语境理解。我有很多的中国记忆可以谈论。空后是名词复数memories ,所以根据句意应用so many,故选D。
33.考查动词与语境理解。句意:活动领导非常信任这个活动,根据句意“信任”应是 believe in
,修饰这个词组应用strongly,故选D。
34.考查名词与语境理解。A. purpose目的; B. reason原因; C. result结果; D. excuse理由,句意:并且说此活动的目的是给年轻的海外华人以机会去了解更多关于他们自己。根据句意此处指“活动的目的”,所以选A。
35.考查动词与语境理解。A. hope to希望; B. am looking forward to期待; C. expect期待; D. want想,句意:我希望能在旅途中找到更多关于我的祖先的东西。根据所给答案分析am looking forward to后面要跟动词ing,expect和want后面要跟动词to do形式,而此题后面是动词原形,所以选A。
考点:文化类短文阅读
36.B 37.A 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.A
【分析】试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了一个小男孩到一家汽水店里买“圣代”冰激凌,他向服务员询问了价格后便在柜台前数他的零钱,随后他又询问了普通冰激凌的价格,服务员的态度有点不耐烦。然后小男孩再一次数他的零钱。最后他决定买普通的冰激凌。小男孩走后,服务员发现他有足够的钱买“圣代”冰激凌,但是他却买了普通的,多余的钱作为小费留给了服务员。
36.考查名词及语境的理解。根据下文"Fifty cents," the waitress replied.的描述可知,这里是小男孩询问女服务员“圣代”冰激凌多少钱。故选B。
37.考查动词及语境的理解。reached:伸进、够得着,took:拿,moved:移动,looked:看。根据语境,这里是指小男孩把手伸进口袋,并掏出一把零钱。故选A。
38.考查介词短语及语境的理解。After all:毕竟、终究,in the end:最终,to be honest:说实话,at last:最后。根据语境,这里是指“毕竟后面还有其他客人等着。故选A。
39.考查副词及语境的理解。Happily:开心地,angrily:生气地,patiently:耐心地,worriedly:担心地。根据前文The waitress looked at the boy impatiently.的描述可知,这里是指服务员有点生气了。故选B。
40.考查介词及语境的理解。in:在……里面,under:在……下面,on:在……上面,over:在……上空。根据语境,这里是指小男孩把钱放在柜台上。故选C。
41.考查形容词及语境的理解。dirty:脏的, empty:空的, broken :打烂的,gone:走去的。根据下文She ---the empty dish的描述可知,这里是指服务员发现冰激凌碟子已经空了。故选B。
42.考查动词短语及语境的理解。picked up:收拾、捡起, put up :张贴,cut up :切开、割开,ate up:吃完。根据语境,这里是指男孩走了,服务员收拾空碟子。故选A。
43.考查形容词名词及语境的理解。联系上文的描述可知,“圣代”冰激凌50便士,普通冰激凌35便士,在柜台上碟子放过的潮湿的地方留有15便士,可知小男孩有足够的钱买”圣代“冰激凌。故选B。
44.考查连词及语境的理解。so表示顺承, or 表示选择,and表示并列, but表示转折。根据语境,这里表示顺承,即这样一来小男孩就可以给服务员一点小费。故选A。
45.考查不定代词及语境的理解。根据下文give something. away"的描述可知,这里指的是在这个信奉“雁过拔毛”的世界里。故选A。
考点:故事类短文。
46.D 47.B 48.C 49.D
【解析】46.这个表格展示的是北京国际航班一周航班时间。因而2045表示的是时间20:45,可以表示为a quarter to nine in the evening。因而答案是D.
47.该题目询问的是北京飞往阿布扎比的航班号。通过表格中的信息对比可以知道有F002, F008 and F012。所以答案是B。
48.该题目要求回答从北京飞往多哈所需要的时间。根据所给信息显示。飞机上午10:00从北京起飞,下午7:30到达多哈,所以时间是9个半小时。因而答案是B.
49.该题目要求回答哪一天从北京飞往多哈的航班上午到达。根据信息显示只有周一一个航班是从下午8:45起飞第二天上午6:15到达。所以答案是D.
考点:表格类短文
点评:本文属于表格类阅读理解题。表中提供了一周内北京飞往不同国家的各个航班起飞时间以及到达时间。解答时要根据各小题要求解答的问题在表格中找出对应的信息。
50.A 51.C 52.D 53.B 54.C
【分析】试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了在Multipurpose这个地方的免费武术课—太极; 咏春拳和跆拳道。
50.细节理解题。根据这个材料可知这是一篇关于武术课的相关信息,是一则海报。故选A。
51.细节理解题。通读全文可知可以学到三种免费的武术太极; 咏春拳和跆拳道,故选C。
52.细节理解题。通过海报可知是在每个星期六的下午4点到六点。故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据海报可知是In the multipurpose room。故选B。
54.细节理解题。通过海报可知如果你想学的要穿舒服的鞋。故选C。
考点:广告类短文阅读。
55.D 56.B 57.A 58.C 59.A
【分析】试题分析:本题分别叙述了四则广告,分别是有关免费软饮料、衬衫买一赠一、书店打折和公园免费
的。
55.通过阅读四则短文,我们会发现这实际上是四则广告。所以本题应选D。
56.根据第三则广告可知,买任何书可以便宜百分之十,故四十元的书,只需要三十六元。所以本题
选B。
57.通过阅读第二则广告中的offer ends on November 10可知,活动与十一月十日结束。只有A的
时间在其范围之内,所以本题选A。
58.通过阅读第四则广告可知,如果花100元或者更多,就会有6个小时的停车时间。所以本题选C。
59.通过阅读第一则广告可知,在Mike’s Café中只要至少6元,就可以得到一个免费的软饮料。
所以本题选A。
考点:考查广告布告类文章。
60.the lastest smart phone by Apple/Apple’s newest phone 61.London 62.faster, thinner and a longer battery life 63.twenty-four/24 64.their high cost
【分析】试题分析:短文大意:现在的iPhone 4在美国,英国,法国,德国,日本和中国出售。七月末,苹果公司说,iPhone 4将可准在另外18个国家出售。但技术专家阿特金森说,智能手机将会因为他们的成本高,不会在许多发展中国家广泛使用。
60.根据文中第一段after waiting for a long time, people are standing in line in front of stores around the world to buy the latest smart phone by Apple. The Iphone 4 is now sold in the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Japan and China可知该填写the lastest smart phone by Apple/Apple’s newest phone
61.根据第二段中Alex Lee lives in Dubai, but traveled to London for his phone.可知该填写London
62.根据第二段中The Iphone 4 is faster, thinner, has a longer battery life, and it features(特征) video calling.可知该填写faster, thinner and a longer battery life
63.根据文中The Iphone 4 is now sold in the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Japan and China. 和By the end of July, Apple says the Iphone 4 will be available(可获得的) in 18 additional(额外的) countries.可知该填写twenty-four/24
64.根据文末But technology expert Rob Atkinson says smart phone will not be widely used in many developing countries because of their high cost.可知该填写their high cost
考点:任务型阅读。
65.a quiet street 66.Because she know that when people were hurt in an accident, they couldn’t be moved. 67.No, they weren’t. 68.没过多久警车和救护车就到了。
【分析】文章大意:本文讲了Bob和Jane偶遇一场车祸并及时通知警察和医院,伤者被送去医院后警察感谢了他们。
65.细节理解题。根据第1段中“One afternoon Bob and Jane were walking along a quiet street when they heard a big noise from the street corner.”可推出事故发生在一条安静的街道上。故答案为a quiet street。
66.细节理解题。根据第3段中“She knew that when people were hurt in an accident, they couldn’t be moved.”可知她不把司机们挪出来是因为知道当人们在事故中受伤时,不能被移动。故答案为:Because she know that when people were hurt in an accident, they couldn’t be moved.
67.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Luckily, the men weren’t badly hurt, but they were both taken to hospital.”可知司机们伤得不重,用否定回答。故答案为:No, they weren’t.
68.英译汉。“It wasn’t long”译为“时间不长”;“before”译为“在……之前”;“the police car and the ambulance”译为“警车和救护车”;“arrived”译为“到达”。最后根据汉语习惯翻译句子。故答案为:没过多久警车和救护车就到了。
69.decorating 70.hang 71.enough 72.heard 73.seriously
【分析】文章大意:本文讲了Danny和Brian装饰美术教室时发生的一场事故。Danny为挂星星摔下了椅子,而Brian被Danny压在了下面。
69.句意:Danny和Brian正在装饰美术教室,此时一场事故发生了。
根据when引导的时间状语从句及空前“were”可推出此处用过去进行时,其结构为“were/was doing”;decorate的现在分词形式是decorating。故答案为decorating。
70.句意:Danny想要把一颗星星挂起来。
want to do sth.想要某人做某事,是固定搭配,此处用动词原形。故答案为hang。
71.句意:Brian想给他搬个梯子,但是Danny觉得自己足够高。
根据下文“He climbed on Mr. Jones’ chair”可推出Danny认为自己足够高,不需要梯子;结合首字母e可知要用enough表示“足够”,在句中修饰tall。故答案为enough。
72.句意:Mr. Jones听到巨响跑进了美术教室。
根据空后“the loud noise”及首字母h可推出要用hear表示“听到”;and连接两个并列的谓语结构,hear要用过去式heard与ran保持相同形式。故答案为heard。
73.句意:幸运的是Danny伤得不重。
分析句子结构可知此处要用serious的副词形式seriously修饰动词hurt,意为“严重地”。故答案为seriously。
【点睛】这篇文章内容选自课本,贴近学生生活。对于有提示词的空,需要根据语法知识来填写单词的适当形式,而给出首字母提示的空,则需要根据语境和首字母来推测所需词语,最后确定其正确形式。第2小题可根据固定用法want to do sth.来确定动词的形式;而第4小题根据语境可推出用hear强调听到的内容,再结合并列句的结构来确定其时态。
74.punishes 75.will produce 76.has avoided 77.were treated 78.is lying
【解析】74.句意:老板经常因为他工作不认真而惩罚他。根据“because he is not careful with his work.”可知工作不认真老板会惩罚;根据“often”可知,频度副词是一般现在时态的标志词;主语the boss是第三人称单数,故填punishes。
75.句意:工人们将在未来三个月为即将到来的北京2022年冬季奥运会生产更多的产品。宾语为products,因此应是“生产产品”;根据“in the next three months”可知“在未来三个月”是一般将来时的标志,结构为will do。故填will produce。
76.句意:自九月以来,杨老师一直避免给学生布置过多的家庭作业。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”,符合句意;根据“since”可知是现在完成时的标志,结构为have/has done;主语Miss Yang是第三人称单数,故填has avoided。
77.句意:聂海胜、刘伯明和汤洪波从空间站返回地球后受到了热情的款待。此处指“被热情对待”;根据came可知是一般过去时态,其被动语态结构为was/were done;主语为复数,故填were treated。
78.句意:——妈妈,我有重要的事情要和爸爸谈谈。——哦,他躺在卧室的床上。你可以去找他。lie in bed“躺在床上”;根据语境妈妈说的是爸爸当下的状态,用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are doing;主语he是第三人称单数,故填is lying。

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