Unit 7 International charities Grammar 基础知识同步练习(含答案2课时)牛津译林版八年级下册

Unit 7 International charities Grammar
第1课时
一、根据汉语提示补全句子。
1. Sometimes smartphones (被用来拍照片) instead of cameras.
2. Here are our exam papers. Please (把它们分发下去).
3. The charity project (被叫作) Project Hope.
4. A great deal of treasure (被隐藏) under the tree when they left.
二 根据句意和汉语提示. 在空白处填入一个适当的单词
1. I don’t like playing football. I’m here ________ (主要地) because I have to carry things for the players.
2. We helped to give out ________ (传单) to encourage people to help the charity.
3. It’s hard to say how the market will ________ (发展) , hoping everything goes well.
4. Many African women hope that they can be ________ (训练) to work instead of just staying at home.
5. The students in our class are treated ________ (平等的) by the teacher.
6. My mother gets well soon because of the doctor’s careful ________ (治疗 ) .
三、单项选择
( )1. Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai ______ to be separated into four different groups.
A. is requiring
B. is required
C. was required
D. required
( )2. Last year Huai’an Flyover (高架) ______ . Now it brings much convenience to people.
A. finishedB. finished
C. is finishing
D. was finished
( )3. As soon as books ______ , the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.
A. are raised
B. were raised
C. raised
D. have raised
( )4. In Miss Lin’s class, many chances to students to learn from each other.
A. offer
B. offered
C. are offering
D. are offered
( )5. —When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre —Not until the work ______ tomorrow.
A. will be finished
B. is finished
C. will finish
D. has finished
( )6. Leaflets were ______ to the listeners before the talk began.
A. handed out
B. put out
C. handed in
D. run out
( )7. I want a mobile phone which ______ good picture.
A. took
B. is taking
C. takes
D. take
四、按要求完成句子
1. They use the back door as an exit, (改为同义句)The back door ________ ________ as an exit by them.
2. A fashion show was held at the school hall last week. (变成一般疑问句)
____________________________________
3. ORBIS doctors helped many blind people (变成被动语态)
____________________________________
4. Football is loved by people all over the world. (变成主动语态)
____________________________________
5. Toys and CDs __________________ (被出售来筹集资金) .
6. Could you join us by __________________ (颁发新书)
7. More smart cars __________________ (使用) in Guangzhou next year.
8. At that time, books __________________ (制作) by hand.
五、完形填空
On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was worried. Her ___1___ broke down. Just then a young man named Robert passed by. He was on his way back home as usual. The lady wondered,“Is the man going to ___2___ me He looks very cold and hungry. ” But to her surprise, he stopped and asked, “What's wrong, madam ” The lady told him what was happening. After a while, the car was at last fixed by Robert. She wanted to pay him. “No, that is ___3___ madam,” he said. “I was just helping someone in ___4___ . If you rally want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone in trouble, you should give him a hand. ”
A few minutes later, the lady ___5___ a shabby (破旧的) house by the road. She remembered Robert's words, so she stopped. The hostess (女主人) warmly asked her ___6___ . The lady could see it was a ___7___ family and that they needed help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady ___8___ 500 dollars on a table and went away quietly.
Robert came home later than before, thinking how ___9___ their life was. Their baby was to be born the next month but they don't have ___10___ money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly. “Don't worry, dear! An angel (天使) has helped us out!”
Let's always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves.
( )1. A. bike B. motorbike C. bus D. car( )2. A. help B. save C. kill D. find
( )3. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
( )4. A. picture B. rain C. need D. danger
( )5. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. felt
( )6. A. out B. in C. away D. along
( )7. A. terrible B. sad C. rich D. poor
( )8. A. paid B. forgot C. left D. collected
( )9. A. exciting B. hard C. happy D. interesting
( )10. A. lots B. some C. enough D. little
六、阅读理解
J&M Music StoreRock, pop and country musicBuy CDs new or usedListen before you buyGuitar lessons offered Peth MarketFresh fruit and vegetablesOpen Friday to Sunday morningsFree ice cream for children under 12
Times Coffee ShopThe best coffee in townSandwiches, cake, piesOpen 10:00 a. m. --- 11:00 p. m. dailyJazz music(爵士乐) Macon’s B&BFeel like home when you’re away fromWe have different kinds of roomsDelicious homemade breakfastWednesday to Sunday
( )1. You can ________ at J&M Music Store.
A. receive guitar lessons B. borrow new or used CDs
C. learn pop music history D. buy all kinds of music books
( )2. You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at ________.
A. 8:30 a. m. B. 9:30 a. m. C. 10:30 p. m. D. 11:30 p. m.
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. There is no breakfast at Macon’s B&B.
B. You can’t listen to the CD before you buy it.
C. Times Coffee Shop offers classical music every day. D. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market
Unit 7 International charities Grammar
第2课时
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Who ________ (tell) to help him when he was young
2. The biscuits ________ (not eat) by the boy this morning.
3. —Bad luck! My watch doesn’t work well. —Take it easy. It just needs ________ (repair) .
4. Russian ________ (learn) as a second language by some students in China.
5. Both Lucy and Lily ________ (invite) to the party yesterday.
6. 100 model planes ________ (collect) by my cousin since 2023.
7. The teacher ________ (touch) by the friendship between Jim and Jill.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. —Mark, why are you still here They are all ready to start.
—I'm sorry, but I ( not tell) when to start.
2. Some of the world's greatest books ( write) long ago.
3. I don't know if they ( show) around the History Museum yesterday.
4. Jiangsu automatic(自动的) test of listening and speaking ( hold) in April every year.
三、单项选择。
1. Spud Webb at first because of his height, but he didn't lose heart.
A. refuses B. refused C. was refused D. will be refused
2. It is reported that a total of 50,0005G base stations in Jiangsu Province in 2023 .
A. build B. built C. were built D. have built
3. UNICEF, part of the United Nations, in Europe in 1946 after World War Ⅱ.
A. set up B. was set up C. took up D. was taken up
4. — More and more high- technology products in China.
—Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
A. is making B. are making C. is made D. are made
5. —Mum, may I watch the movie The Sniper this evening
—OK, dear, if your homework .
A. has finished B. will finish C. is finished D. was finished
四、根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文完整。work for; ready; so far ;comfortable ;set up
MSF stands for Médecins Sans Frontières. It's also known as Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生). Médecins Sans Frontières is French. This organization was 1. by some French doctors and reporters in 1971. Since then,MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illnesses. Every year, about 3,000 doctors and nurses 2. MSF. And over 27,000doctors have volunteered for MSF3. . The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be 4. to go anywhere in the world. Most of MSF's work is in Africa. Generally, when MSF chooses doctors for a task, they have to go for at least six months.
But why would doctors leave a5. life and good pay to join MSF Some of them say the experience is a great help in their life. And they say that it's great to give others a helping hand.
五、任务型阅读。
Many children today live in unsafe places. They may live where there are wars or where there is a lot of crime. Play for Peace is an organization formed to help these children. It does so by bringing kids and adults together. For what To make a more peaceful world.
Places where Play for Peace works include Northern Ireland, India and Germany. Kids from different backgrounds come together to play games. Some of the games encourage them to work together and to learn about one another. While playing, kids begin to understand their different ways of thinking and doing things.
As kids in the programme get older, Play for Peace teaches them to be leaders. They become advisers. The older kids lead the games for the younger kids. One leader called Mandeep from a small village in India described her experience. “I didn’t realize there was a larger world until I joined Play for Peace. . . It was a big challenge for me. But I grew to feel safe and like them even though they were different from me. ”
Play for Peace works because it brings kids together. They have fun and learn how to get along. Many kids who join the organization find that they have much in common. And they become friends!
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Which organization is the passage about
2. Is the main purpose of the organization to make the world more peaceful
3. Where does Play for Peace work
4. What did Mandeep think of her experience in the programme
5. Why does the writer write this passage
Unit 7 International charities Grammar
第1课时
一、
1. are used to take photos 2. hand them out 3. is called 4. was hidden
二 1. mainly
2. leaflets
3. develop
4. trained
5. equally
6. treatment
三、
1~5 BDBDB 6~7 AC
四、
1. is used
2. Was a fashion show held at the school hall last week
3. Many blind people were helped by ORBIS doctors.
4. People love football all over the world.
5. are sold to raise money
6. handing out new books
7. will be used
8. were made
五、DAACA BDCBC六、ACD
Unit 7 International charities Grammar
第2课时
一、
1. was told
2. weren't eaten
3. repairing/ to be repaired
4. is learned
5. were invited
6. have been collected
7. was/is touched
二、1. wasn't told/haven't been told 2. were written 3. were shown 4. is held
三、1~5. CCBDC
四、1. set up 2. work for 3. so far 4. ready 5. comfortable
五、1. Play for Peace. 2. Yes. /Yes, it is. 3. In Northern Ireland, India and Germany. 4. Challenging bu meaningful. 5. To introduce a charitable organization.

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