湖南省衡阳市第八中学2023-2024高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案解析无听力音频及原文)

参考答案
听力:
1~5 BACCA 6~10 CBBAC 11~15 ACBCB 16~20 BAABC
试题来源:高一英语周报第七期听力部分
阅读理解:
21~23 CBD 24~27 DBBA 28~31 BADD 32~35 CCAA
36-40 BGCAD
完形填空:
41-45 CADBC 46-50 BBDAA 51-55 CDBDA
试题来源:高一英语周报
语法填空
56. However 57. attraction 58. have supplied 59. to improve 60. the
61. said 62. adding 63. To 64. which 65.and
应用文写作
Dear Eric,
I’m more than glad to know that you are interested in building up your body. Here, I strongly recommend Tai Chi to you.
Tai Chi is an ancient Chinese martial art. It is famous for its well-balanced movements. In addition, what is widely acknowledged is that it functions as an effective health exercise. What’s more, not only can it make people physically healthy, but also it provides the mental relaxation, which is very necessary in our modern stressful lives. You will find yourself fitter and more energetic after learning it.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
One possible version :
When they tried in vain to rescue the brothers and Tabatha, a risky idea came to them. To keep themselves from losing their footing in the rip current, they began holding on to one another to form a human chain extending from the beach all the way out to the struggling boys and Tabatha. They stayed linked closely and managed to ensure they were safe by making their feet firmly planted in the sand. However, that required more links. Shaun spotted other swimmers on the beach and shouted," Don ' t just stand there! Come and help."
By then, more swimmers had also noticed the group in trouble and rushed to join the human chain. One by one, link by link, total strangers walked into the waves and grasped one another by the hands, determined that no one would die on that beach. At last, they made it and Tabatha and the two brothers were saved!" Those people on the beach are angels on the Earth," said Roberta." Whether it is the first person or the last person in the chain, they are all our heroes, who helped get our family out of trouble."
试题来源:《课课练》(必修三)期中试卷一读后续写题
答案详解
A篇【解析】这是一篇应用文,推荐最好的雅典旅馆。
21.C 细节理解题。根据第四段“choose your pillow from a menu with 12 different pillow types”即可定位答案。
22.B 细节理解题。可通过第二段得知Athensdot不提供早餐,也可通过排除法—Athens Center Square Hotel提供希腊与美国佳肴,Coco-Mat Hotel提供希腊早餐自助,Plaka Hotel也提供有当地特色的早餐。
23.D细节理解题。可通过第四段得知Plaka Hotel以雅典卫城的星空夜景引以为豪。
B篇【解析】这是一篇议论性散文,对新版《紫色》引起的穿紫色看电影这一行为进行探讨。
24.D 细节理解题。从第一段得知2023年新版《紫色》是一部音乐剧,与原版不同的是采用了不同的艺术表现方式。
25.B 细节理解题。从第一段和第三段都可以得知电影主人公经历了许多困难,受到了多年的家庭暴力,因此B选项错误,其他选项均在第一、二段有所体现。
26.B 细节理解题。从第三段可知穿紫色相当于一场文化运动,人们团结一致穿上紫色来去支持电影并表示接受电影的妇女赋权主题。
27.A 段落大意题。从第四段中文章解释道正是姐妹情谊、人的灵性和自我发现的这些主题让《紫色》以及各版电影成为永恒,并借引用道“莎士比亚的作品能以不同的版本上演多次,这是经典文本才有的力量。”
C篇【解析】这是一篇新闻稿,对一种鲤科属金鱼泛滥成灾而引起的五大湖生态问题进行报道。
28.B 推理判断题。从第一段得知这种鲤科属金鱼原产于东亚,从第四段得知这种金鱼在一个季度可繁殖多次,繁殖能力强,也可得知能长到16英寸左右的长度并不断入侵五大湖地区。
29.A 词义猜测题。从第三段最后可得知他们的研究是要在金鱼产卵之前确定位置,然后再除掉(get ride of)他们。
30.D 推理判断题。从第五段可知金鱼繁殖激增部分原因是来自于人口密集区的放养行为,以及环境部门管理者的不作为,从第八短可知气候变化使这个问题更糟糕。
31.D 主旨大意题。阅读全文可得知这篇新闻文章谈论的是一种金鱼在安大略湖的汉密尔顿港入侵和快速繁殖,对整个五大湖生态系统产生威胁的问题。
D篇【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议性散文,作者从自身出发对人工智能创作诗歌这一热点问题进行探讨。
32.C 段落大意题。从第一、二段来看,作者认为人工智能能够写诗部分在于诗歌本身就具有类似算法规则的诗歌规则和结构。
33.C 细节理解题。从第三段可得知,ChatGPT之所以能获得诗歌的规则,是得到了一个叫做大型语言模型的AI的技术支持。
34.A 段落理解题。从第四段前半部分可得知,作者将狄金森的诗歌和AI诗歌进行对比,认为两者诗歌虽然都不涉及他人,但前者诗歌有创造意义的意图,而后者没有这种意图而因此是无意义的;从第四段后半部分可得知作者认为AI诗歌是去模仿真正的语言,是无意义的、任意的,就如同自己将云看作长颈鹿一样,是偶然相似。因此作者通过对比手法用狄金森引出AI诗歌的无意义,后类比的手法用云描述AI诗歌的无意义。
35.A 观点态度题。从第四、五段可得知作者并没有认为AI诗歌是消极,反而认为看AI诗歌如赏云一样是随机、无意义的,但也是可接受,可欣赏的,虽称不上令人惊艳的好诗,但也算是达到人的一般水平。2023级高一年级第一学期期末测试
英语试题
时量:120分钟 分值:150 分
考试内容:必修一至必修三第一单元
●第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How often does the man’s son work at the bookstore
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
2. What did the man buy Sally
A. Gloves. B. Flowers. C. A book.
3. What do the speakers want to do
A. Go shopping. B. Play a sport. C. Drink some juice.
4. How did the man learn skating
A. By taking classes.
B. By learning from friends.
C. By watching videos online.
5. What are the speakers probably talking about
A. A website. B. A course. C. A restaurant.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. What does the woman think of her job
A. It’s difficult. B. It’s well-paid. C. It’s enjoyable.
7. What does the man suggest doing
A. Changing a job. B. Planning a holiday. C. Visiting some friends.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Where is the woman moving to
A. Italy. B. France. C. Spain.
9. How does the woman feel about moving house
A. A little sad. B. A bit worried. C. Very excited.
10. What does the woman plan to do when getting to the new place
A. Learn to cook. B. Write to her friends. C. Take language classes.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Where did the man probably go on Tuesday
A. A theatre. B. A castle. C. A museum.
12. What did the man do on Wednesday
A. He saw animals. B. He made chocolate. C. He visited a building.
13. When did the man relax in a café
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
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听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is the man doing
A. Attending a lecture. B. Doing a job interview. C. Hosting a programme.
15. At what age did the woman win a photography competition
A. 14. B. 16. C. 18
16. What were people doing in the woman’s first really good photo
A. Getting married. B. Playing football. C. Receiving their degree.
17. Who did the woman win a competition with a photo of
A. Her cousin. B. Her aunt. C. Her grandma.
听第 10段材料,回答第 18 至 20题。
18. Who is the speaker talking to
A. College students. B. Club members. C. Her workmates.
19. What is the second talk about
A. Technology. B. Languages. C. Art.
20. Why does the speaker advise some listeners to speak to Mr. Rogers
A. To ask for information. B. To discuss a schedule. C. To sign up for an event.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Picking the right hotel for your trip is very important for tourists in Athens as it’s a fairly sprawling city with a
lot of different neighborhoods to choose from. To help you choose, here’s my list of the best hotels in Athens:
1. Athens Center Square Hotel
In Plaka, this hotel has a minimalist design with welcoming pastel colors throughout, and most rooms have a
view of the Acropolis(雅典卫城). Rooms are simple but decently sized, with flat-screen TVs, desks, mini fridges,
air conditioning. The delicious buffet breakfast is complimentary and quite expansive, featuring Greek and
American cuisine. There’s also free coffee and tea in the lobby all day long.
2. Athensdot
This newer property is in Psyrri, has a cool, pop-art design throughout, with large scale drawings on the walls
and bright bursts of red everywhere. Rooms vary from internal rooms with no window to rooms with a balcony and
views of the Acropolis. While there’s no breakfast served at the property, there’s a cute 24-hour café just a few
doors down that serves food at all hours.
3. Coco-Mat Hotel
This design-forward 4-star hotel, run by the mattress company Coco-Mat, is in the heart of Kolonaki, a quiet
neighborhood renowned for its upscale boutiques and art galleries. All rooms are equipped with high-quality
mattresses, and you can even choose your pillow from a menu with 12 different pillow types. There’s a fantastic
Greek breakfast buffet in the mornings.
4. Plaka Hotel
Comfortable and friendly, Plaka Hotel is (you guessed it) in the heart of Plaka. You’ll find the majority of
ruins and tourist attractions here. This simply decorated hotel boasts the starry scenery of the Acropolis from both
in-room balconies and the rooftop terrace bar/restaurant. There’s also a complimentary (and huge) buffet breakfast
featuring local specialties.
21. Which one can provide a variety of pillows
A. Athens Center Square Hotel B. Athensdot
C. Coco-Mat Hotel D. Plaka Hotel
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22. All of the mentioned hotels serve local food Except:
A. Athens Center Square Hotel B. Athensdot
C. Coco-Mat Hotel D. Plaka Hotel
23. If a photographer aims to take pictures of night scenes of the Acropolis, which one might she/he prefer
A. Athens Center Square Hotel B. Athensdot
C. Coco-Mat Hotel D. Plaka Hotel
B
It’s been three decades since The Color Purple (1985) brought Alice Walker’s Pulitzer Prize–winning novel to
life. The 1985 film earned 11 Academy Award nominations with its heart-wrenching yet inspiring story of a young
Black woman getting through the hardships of rural Georgia in the early 1900s. The Color Purple 2023 film is a
musical adaptation with a different vibe, though according to award-winning filmmaker Dawn Porter, it’s still “a
timeless story of love, friendship and power.”
Oprah Winfrey—the film’s producer—has encouraged viewers to wear purple when seeing the movie,
referring to its holiday release as a “purple Christmas.” In a video posted to her Instagram account in May, she said,
“OK, y’all have seen the trailer, and I’m giving you six months to get your outfit together for opening day. All
things purple. What you gonna wear Color purple.” And she’s led the way to promote the movie at press events,
award shows, talk shows and early screenings.
But beyond pure marketing, purple holds a greater meaning here. According to cultural critics, it’s a symbol of
power, ambition and luxury, as well as creativity, independence and peace—things the movie’s main character,
Celie, does not have due to years of domestic violence. Thus, it’s very much a cultural moment when people wear
purple in solidarity(团结一致) to support the movie and embrace this theme of empowerment, just like wearing
pink to see Barbie (and black to see Oppenheimer, for that matter).
Thirty-three years later, The Color Purple continues to attract audiences, especially Black women. It’s these
themes of sisterhood, spirituality and self-discovery that make the book and its adaptations so timeless.
“Shakespeare can be performed so many times and in so many forms,” Porter says. “This is a classic text that has
the same power.”
24. What is the difference between the old and new film versions of The Color Purple
A. The old attracts more audience.
B. Only the old is a timeless story.
C. The new is adapted freely with a vibe.
D. A different art style is brought into the new.
27. Which of the statements below is wrong
A. The film’s first screening is on Christmas day.
B. The film tells a story of a woman without suffering.
C. Oprah Winfrey urges people to wear purple.
D. Oprah Winfrey tries every means to advertise her film.
26. Why do people wear purple to theaters
A. Because people respond to Oprah Winfrey’s post to wear purple.
B. Because people back up the film and accept its theme.
C. Because people get misled by the marketing campaign.
D. Because people always wear different colors to watch films.
27. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph
A. To explain the permanence of The Color Purple
B. To stress the achievement of The Color Purple
C. To show the themes related to The Color Purple
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D. To appeal to people to read The Color Purple
C
Inside a fishbowl, the goldfish — a species of carp native to East Asia, bred for aesthetic delight and
traditionally believed to bring good fortune — is among the easiest of pets to keep. But released into the wild, the
seemingly humble goldfish, freed from glass boundaries, can grow to large proportions. They can even kill off
native marine wildlife and help destroy fragile and economically valuable ecosystems.
“They can eat anything and everything,” said Christine Boston, an aquatic research biologist with Fisheries
and Oceans Canada. Over the past several years, Ms. Boston and her colleagues have been tracking invasive
goldfish in Hamilton Harbour, which is on the western tip of Lake Ontario(安大略湖), about 35 miles southwest of
Toronto.
Their study, published last month in the Journal of Great Lakes Research, could help pinpoint goldfish
populations for culling, said Ms. Boston, who is the lead author. “We found out where they are before they start
spawning(产卵),” she said. “That’s a good opportunity to get rid of them.”
The fast-growing female goldfish, Ms. Boston noted, can also reproduce several times in one season. “They
have the resources,” she added, “and they can take advantage of them.” Their football-shaped bodies can swell to a
size that makes them too large a meal for predators(捕食者) — up to about 16 inches long. The feral goldfish are
also destructive, uprooting and consuming plants that are home to native species.
Nicholas Mandrak, a professor of biological sciences at the University of Toronto Scarborough, studies in the
“dramatically increase” of the wild population in the past two decades. Their spawning explosion, he said, resulted
partly from people in densely-populated areas releasing pets in urban ponds. He added, environmental managers
tend to forget the goldfish. “They just assume, ‘It’s been there for 150 years — there’s nothing we can do about
it.’”
The problem is not unique to Canada. In Australia, a handful of unwanted pet goldfish and their offspring took
over a river in the country’s southwest. And the discovery of football-size creatures in a lake in 2021 even led
British officials to beg their citizens: “Please don’t release your pet goldfish into ponds and lakes!”
People wrongly believe that because goldfish are “small and cute” they won’t pose a problem when released
into the wild, said Anthony Ricciardi, a professor of invasion ecology at McGill University in Montreal.
Goldfish, he added, are just a small part of a vast invasion of non-native species whose outcomes can be
unpredictable, and in some cases, are worsened by climate change.
“Under human influence, beasts are moving faster farther in greater numbers, reaching parts of the planet they
could never reach before,” he said. “We’re talking about the redistribution of life on Earth.”
28. Which of the statements about the goldfish is correct
A. Their place of origin is Canada.
B. They are capable of reproducing.
C. They will grow well over 16 inches.
D. They only invade Lake Ontario.
29. What does the underlined word in paragraph 3 mean
A. Killing B. Controlling C. Catching D. Observing
30. All of the following statements are the reasons for the spawning explosion Except:
A. Citizens wrongly set free the fish.
B. Climate change has a negative impact.
C. The environmental management is absent.
D. The food increases in habitats.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Now goldfish are turning into wild monsters.
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B. Now goldfish are on the way to become a global issue.
C. Now goldfish are attracting scientists to study in.
D. Now goldfish are threatening the Great Lakes.
D
Last week, I sent the same request to ChatGPT, the latest artificial-intelligence chatbot from OpenAI. “Upon
the Firth of Forth, a bridge doth stand,” it began. In less than a minute, the program had created in full a rhyming
Shakespearean sonnet(莎士比亚十四行诗). Tools like ChatGPT seem poised to change the world of poetry — and
so much else — but poets also have a lot to teach us about artificial intelligence. If algorithms(算法) are getting
good at writing poetry, it’s partially because poetry was always an algorithmic business.
Even the most rebellious(叛逆的) poets follow more rules than they might like to admit. When schoolchildren
are taught to imitate the structure of sonnet, they are effectively learning to follow algorithmic constraints. Should it
surprise us that computers can do so, too
But considering how ChatGPT works, its ability to follow the rules for sonnets seems a little more impressive.
No one taught it these rules. It is based on a newer kind of AI known as a large language model (LLM). To put it
simply, LLMs analyze large amounts of human writing and learn to predict what the next word in a string of text
should be, based on context. One frequent criticism of LLMs is that they do not understand what they write; they
just do a great job of guessing the next word.
When a private verse by Dickinson makes us feel like the poet speaks directly to us, we are experiencing the
effects of a technology called language. Poems are made of paper and ink — or, these days, electricity and light.
There is no one “inside” a Dickinson poem any more than one by ChatGPT. Of course, every Dickinson poem
reflects her intention to create meaning. When ChatGPT puts words together, it does not intend anything. Some
argue that writings by LLMs therefore have no meaning, only the appearance of it. If I see a cloud in the sky that
looks like a giraffe, I recognize it as an accidental similarity. In the same way, this argument goes, we should
regard the writings of ChatGPT as merely imitating real language, meaningless and random as cloud shapes.
When I showed my friends the sonnet by ChatGPT, they called it “soulless and barren.” Despite following all
the rules for sonnets, the poem is predictable. But is the average sonnet by a human any better If we now expect
computers to write not just poems but good poems, then we have set a much higher bar.
32. What is the main idea of paragraph 1 and paragraph 2
A. ChatGPT will make a difference to poetry based on algorithms.
B. There is no doubt that AI can copy the grammatical rules of poetry.
C. Poetry guidelines provide a possibility for AI’s poetry writing.
D. There is a similarity between algorithms and poetry.
33. How does ChatGPT write poems
A. ChatGPT is trained to follow the rules by LLMs.
B. ChatGPT can analyze and predict human languages.
C. ChatGPT is technologically supported by LLMs.
D. ChatGPT itself learn to follow the rules.
34. Why does the author mention Dickinson and cloud in paragraph 4
A. He talks about cloud to describe the meaninglessness of AI’s poetry.
B. He tells of Dickinson to describe the meaninglessness AI’s poetry.
C. He mentions cloud to suggest its close relationship with AI’s poetry.
D. He refers to Dickinson to suggest her close relationship with AI’s poetry.
35. Which of the following can best describe the author’s attitude towards AI poetry
A. Acceptable and favorable B. Amazed and admiring
C. Indifferent and uncaring D. Doubtful and uneasy
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第二节 (共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Express Love
In the complex human relationships, understanding how to show love is important for individuals. There are
several tips from Dr Gary Chapman’s bestselling book The Five Love Languages.
1. Say words of affirmation(肯定)
36 The kind of language is about saying "I love you" in a heartfelt way, offering compliments(赞美),
or providing words of encouragement. Don’t forget that there are various ways to express your admiration beyond
“I love you;” you’d be surprised at the effects achieved by “You mean the world to me,” or “I am proud of you for
trying your best.”
2. Do acts of service
Love isn't just about letting honey-coated words leap from your lips; it's about taking meaningful actions.
Think of making breakfast, doing the dishes when they are tired or helping with house chores without being asked.
37 ; it's the thoughtfulness behind these actions that matter. So, when you make their morning coffee or help
them with a challenging task, you're showing love in action.
3. Send some gifts
For some, sending gifts is a way of saying “You're special to me.” 38 Those who appreciate gifts
often value the thought and effort put into the gifts rather than the monetary value of the gift itself. A small,
meaningful gift such as a handwritten letter, a bouquet of hand-plucked flowers or scrapbook can speak volumes
about your love.
4. 39
Quality time is about setting aside time for deep, meaningful interactions. This can be a heart-to-heart
conversation, going for a long walk together or enjoying a quiet evening at home without the intrusion of phones or
other distractions. 40
By recognising and speaking these love languages, you will create deeper connections.
A. Share quality time.
B. Imagine being in a garden of compliments where words bloom like flowers.
C. Don’t assume that these gifts in question have to come with a big price tag.
D. The focus is on making every moment count and valuing their company.
E. To affirm others is a good way to begin a relationship.
F. Increase quality time.
G. It's not merely about the tasks.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
●第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My journey to isolation (隔离) in Antarctica was somewhat accidental. I saw a(n) 41 for a position
as a leader for an expedition to Antarctica and was interested . 42 , it was the picture of a penguin in the
ad that caught my attention. It 43 that they were looking for someone in charge of an expedition team. I
took part in a job 44 and then got a job that I knew had I not gone for it I would 45 .
46 18 strangers around the clock for a full year, with no 47 from the cold and strong
winds, I learned a lot. Being in isolation meant I had to do lots of self 48 . Every day I would think
carefully of how I had operated as a leader. That discipline of 49 myself taught me how to tell right from
wrong.
After returning from the silent Antarctica, the noise in the outside world seemed 50 . It took me
about 180 days to 51 to the noisy life. I limited the time I spent outside and gradually 52 my
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tolerance to noise. Besides, the 53 of my life in Antarctica was very slow, just like everyone’s life in
lockdown(禁闭期 ) due to the COVID -19. When I first got into my car for a ride alone. I felt like I was
54 , even though I wasn’t.
Nowadays I often think back to when I saw the 55 that inspired me to look at the ad for the job— a
moment that changed my life altogether.
41. A. requirement B. picture C. advertisement D. accident
42. A. Actually B. Ultimately C. Consequently D. Subsequently
43. A. believed B. ordered C. promised D. noted
44. A. experiment B. interview C. election D. investigation
45. A. decline B. delay C. regret D. accept
46. A. Seeking B. Leading C. Knowing D. Training
47. A. suffer B. escape C. concern D. favor
48. A. ambition B. adaptation C. recognition D. reflection
49. A. evaluating B. blocking C. behaving D. enjoying
50. A. louder B. gone C. quieter D. normal
51. A. prefer B. sustain C. adjust D. tailor
52. A. put off B. turned up C. took off D. built up
53. A. track B. pace C. quantity D. mode
54. A. running B. driving C. wandering D. speeding
55. A.penguin B. leader C. teammate D. advertiser
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the late 1980s, the Hami River, the main waterway in the east of the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous
region, nearly dried up.
56 , in recent years, wild birds such as egrets have been seen feeding and resting along the Hami, which
is known as the Mother River of Hami prefecture. The birds have become a scenic 57 (attract) in the area.
Since 1998, the authorities in the prefecture 58 (supply) water to the river 59 (improve) the
environment. In 2019, 60 Hami River Ecological Restoration Project was launched by the authorities, who
also established the Hami River National Wetland Park.
Song Zhangshi, director of the management office at the wetland park, 61 (say) that by renovating
more than 10,000 shantytowns near the river, preserving the original water system and 62 (add) plants, the
greening rate along the waterway has risen from 18 percent 63 78 percent.
The park, 64 stretches for about 42 kilometers wide north to south, is some 400 meters wide. It
features pavilions by the riverside against a backdrop of gently flowing water, flowers, grass 65 old trees.
Abdu Kader, 84, who lives in Hami’s Yizhou district, said, “It is beautiful here, and I feel very happy walking
in the area every day.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节(满分 15分)
假定你是李华,你班交换生 Eric想要强身健体,发来邮件请你推荐锻炼方法。请你给他写一封电子
邮件。内容包括:
1. 你的推荐—太极拳(Tai Chi);
2. 推荐的理由。
注意:1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 词数 80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
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Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
●第二节(满分 25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On 8 July, 2017, eight members of a family in total, were enjoying an evening together at the beach in
Panhandle, Florida. As the sun sank lower on the horizon, the two boys Noah, 11, and Stephen, 8—swam into
the waves without the grown-ups’ noticing. Soon they realized that the ocean had pulled them into the sea.
After trying and failing to swim back, they started waving and screaming for help. But the lifeguards had
been off duty for the evening.
The boys had been struggling for several minutes when Jacky and Tabatha, a couple from Georgia,
heard them. They jumped into the water and soon reached the two brothers. But after a few minutes, they
were all caught in a rip current(离岸流)— a powerful one that could sweep even the strongest swimmer out
to sea! By then, some teenagers had heard the cry. One of the teens rushed into the water, grabbed Jacky, and
pulled him back to shore. Meanwhile, Tabatha could feel herself being pulled farther out. She was already
worn out and beginning to feel desperate as she was trying to save both boys alone.
Onshore, Jacky was terrified. A man stopped. “What’s wrong ” asked Shaun, who was heading back to
his car. “My wife is dying in the water!” Jacky said. Shaun immediately strode into the water. But several
minutes later, 15 feet still lay between him and Tabatha and the boys. He knew that if he continued, he’d
become another victim. He turned around to seek help
It was about that time that Roberta, the boys’ mother, returned from the bathroom and looked around
for her children. She was shocked to spot them floating much farther out than they were allowed to go. She
fought the waves to get to her screaming sons and the stranger who was trying to save them, but she quickly
discovered it was nearly impossible to make headway in any direction. Looking around, Roberta sighed with
relief to see some more people coming to help.
注意∶
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para.1: When they tried in vain to rescue the brothers and Tabatha, a risky idea came to them.
Para.2: By then, more swimmers had also noticed the group in trouble and rushed to join the human chain.
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