八下英语Unit 1练习题
一．选择题
( )1.—Does Jane have________ fever
—Yes，she does. I think she should go to________ hospital.
A．an；/ B．a；the C．/；a D．the；an
( )2.—Why can't you sleep well
—Because there is something wrong________ my head.
A．with B．for C．of D．at
( )3.I must be________ soon，because I have a date in ten minutes.
A．in B．off C．about D．over
( )4.—What's the matter
—My friend hurt her________. She can hardly walk.
A．hand B．neck C．knee D．throat
( )5.—Where's Lucy？I didn't see her today.
—Oh，she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning. She went to a doctor.
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
( )6.The boy is________ creative that we all like him very much.
A．so B．such C．very D．too
( )7.You should________ your eyes after a lot of reading.
A．sleep B．open C．watch D．rest
( )8.Coco ________ a decision to visit Aunt Li the next Sunday.
A．did B．made C．planned D．wrote
( )9.Because of the bad weather，we had to________ climbing the mountain.
A．look up B．get up C．give up D．keep up
( )10.—Did you buy that watch
—No. I________ my money.
A．came up with B．ran out of
C．ran away D．took off
( )11.I saw her________ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning.
A．practices B．practiced
C．practicing D．to practice
( )12.If you have a toothache，you should________.
A．see a dentist B．go to school
C．drink cold water D．eat much meat
( )13.—Mom，should I call Tim and apologize (道歉)
—________.I think you are wrong this time.
A．Yes，you should B．No，you shouldn't
C．Yes，he does D．No，he doesn't
( )14.I used to________ clothes in shops，but now I'm used to ________ them online.
A．buying；buying B．buy；buy
C．buying；buy D．buy；buying
( )15.—My mother cut her hand when she was cooking.
—________.
A．It doesn't matter B．Don't worry
C．Yes，that's right D．I'm sorry to hear that
二、完形填空。
Monday April 11th Cloudy
Last night I didn't feel well. I thought I had a __16__．This morning，I didn't want to eat anything. So I __17__．After the doctor looked me over carefully，he gave me some __18__ and told me it was nothing serious but I had to __19__ in bed for a day. But I __20__ my lessons in the school and I wanted to tell my teacher about it. So I wrote a note (便条)for a day __21__ and asked my sister to take it to the teacher. It was time to have __22__.I felt a little __23__ but I only had some noodles. In the evening，I felt much better. I thought I should __24__ the text that I should learn today.__25__ I sat on the sofa and read for an hour. I really want to go to school tomorrow.
( )16.A.flu B．cold C．rest D．sleep
( )17.A.went to a doctor B．went to school C．went swimming D．went to bed
( )18.A.water B．coffee C．tea D．medicine
( )19.A.buy B．take C．stay D．bring
( )20.A.thought about B．worried about C．wrote about D．talked about
( )21.A.in B．out C．off D．with
( )22.A.breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．afternoon tea
( )23.A.better B．good C．well D．best
( )24.A.watch B．see C．look D．read
( )25.A.Or B．If C．So D．But
三、阅读理解。
A
Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before？I mean that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise)．
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking，running，jumping，swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!
( )26.If we get up early and go to bed early，we'll ________.
A．have enough exercise B．be healthy
C．think better D．have strong blood
( )27.If a child doesn't have 10 hours' sleep，maybe he ________.
A．becomes wise B．won't do well in his work
C．goes to school in time D．has enough sleep
( )28.A person needs exercise because ________.
A．it makes him healthy B．he has a lot of homework to do
C．he is strong enough D．he does exercise
( )29.Exercise makes the ________ move quickly and smoothly(流畅)．
A．body B．blood C．children D．head
( )30.Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．Exercise does good to a person's head.
B．A student should have 10 hours' sleep.
C．It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
D．If you have enough blood，you'll be wise.
B
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits：eating and drinking too much，smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us，“Eat and drink less，don't smoke，and exercise more.”
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight．One 68－year－old woman runs three times a week.“I love to eat，” she says. She runs to lose weight.
Running is good for health in other ways，too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
( )31.Many people enjoy running because they want to ________.
A．eat much B．keep healthy
C．run fast D．waste time
( )32.Doctors tell us ________.
A．not to smoke B．not to exercise
C．to drink much D．to eat much
( )33.The underlined word means “________” in Chinese.
A．疾病 B．体重 C．速度 D．健康
( )34.The third paragraph shows ________.
A．running helps people to relax
B．people who like running have many health problems
C．running helps build a strong heart
D．people who like running have fewer health problems
( )35.The writer mainly tells us ________.
A．how to run
B．how to lose weight
C．running is a good way to keep healthy
D．running is better than doctors
C
Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.
Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work，go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.
Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.
( )36.This passage is probably taken from ________.
A．a story book B．a poster
C．a science fiction D．a medical magazine
( )37.What's the best way to increase workers' effects
A．Talking with friends.
B．Doing relaxing exercise.
C．Laughing，smiling and crying.
D．Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.
( )38.What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest
A．They will get a lot of money.
B．They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.
C．They will live a happy life in the future.
D．They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.
( )39.The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is “________”．
A．加大 B．缓解 C．产生 D．制造
( )40.The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．taking a nap during the day
B．the disadvantages of taking a nap
C．Americans who don't have a nap during the weekends
D．the advantages of deep sleep
四、情景交际。
根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。
Mother：Why don't you get up，Kate？It's time for school.
Kate：Sorry，Mum！__41__
A．What's your trouble B．I don't feel very well. C．She's not feeling well. D．Perhaps she's caught a cold. E．You'd better stay in bed till tomorrow. F．I want to drink some water. G．You should drink more water.
Mother：Oh dear！__42__
Kate：I've got a headache and a cough.
Mother：__43__
Father：What's wrong with Kate
Mother：_44__ I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.
Father：Nothing serious I hope!
Mother：__45__
41．________ 42.________ 43.________ 44.________ 45.________
五、词语运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
44．The ________(乘客) on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.
47．Little kids can't be in ________(限制) of their life.
48．Jim's mother had a ________(牙痛)．
49．The old man is afraid of ________(死亡)．
50．Can you tell me the ________(重要性) of eating healthy food
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
51．She ________(lie) down in bed for a while，then she felt better.
52．We are old enough to look after ________(our)．
53．Betty is used to ________(talk) with us in Chinese in Beijing.
54．Sandy wants to make ________(decide)for herself.
55．We use ________(knife) to cut fruit.
六、任务型阅读。
You are so tired at night，but you can't sleep. Here are some good ideas.
First，you should be in a quiet room. That's important. You should put your feet in some warm water before you go to bed，and that's a traditional way. You should have a glass of milk. It's good for sleeping. You should think you are in a beautiful place. It's very quiet here，and there are many trees and you walk slowly. That sounds like a good idea. It can help you sleep soon.
Sleeping is important to our health. Don't be worried. Go to bed early，eat more vegetables and do some exercise. And everyone will have a good sleep at night.
根据短文内容完成表格。
Advice
Before going to bed 56.____________________________ 57．____________________________ 58．____________________________
About diet and exercise 59.____________________________ 60．____________________________
七、书面表达。
每个人都希望自己健康。那么，如何保持身体健康呢？请围绕这个话题并结合你自己的实际情况，写一篇英语短文，简要地谈一谈你的做法。要求70个词左右。
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Test for Unit 1答案
一．选择题 BABCD ADBCB CAADD
二、完形填空 BADCB CBADC
三、阅读理解BBABD BABDC DDBBA
四、情景交际 BAECD
五、词语运用
A)passengers control toothache death importance
B)lay ourselves talking decisions knives
六、任务型阅读
put your feet in warm water
have a glass of milk
think you are in a beautiful place
eat more vegetables
do more exercise
书面表达
It's important for everyone to keep healthy. As for myself，how do I keep healthy First，I take exercise every day. I like many kinds of sports such as running，swimming and playing basketball. Second，I eat a balanced diet. I have a good eating habit. I like vegetables and fruit very much，and I seldom eat junk food. Third，I sleep for at least eight hours every night. I think the best way of relaxing is sleeping.
