人教版七上期末短语知识点复习
一、名词
名词是指人或事物的名称，名词分为普通名词和专有名词。
1.专有名词是个别的人、事物、地点等专有的名称，第一个字母要大写。
2.普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
名词的数
可数名词表示可以按个数计算的名词，有单复数之分。
1.可数名词的单数一般用a或an来表示。
2.可数名词的复数可以用数词或some等修饰。
3.可数名词单数变复数的规则如下：
一般在单数名词后加-s
以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加-es
以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i再加-es
以元音字母加y结尾的名词只加-s.
以f, fe结尾的名词，将f或fe变为v再加-es
以o结尾的名词，多数加-s
短语
telephone/phone number 电话号码
first name 名字
3. last name=family name姓
middle school 中学；初中
5. in China 在中国
6. a photo of my family=my family photo 一张我的全家福
in my family 在我的家庭里
8. in the next picture 在接下来的一张照片里
9.in the first photo 在第一张照片里
10. two nice photos of ... 两张好看的...照片
11. excuse me 劳驾；请原谅
12. what about ... ... ...怎么样
13. thank you / thanks for ... 为... ...而感谢你
14. an ID card 一张学生卡 / 身份证
15. ask... for... 向...要...；请求...提供...
16. a set of 一套；一副；一组
17. call sb at +电话号码 给某人打电话
18. e-mail sb at +邮件地址 给某人发邮件
19. Anna’s books 安娜的书
20. find sth. 找到某物
21.come on 快点儿
22.model plane 飞机模型
23. be tidy 整洁的
24.on one’s head 在某人头上
25. on the floor 在地板上
26.the name of ... ...的名字
27.a photo of...一张...的照片
28.have a good day 过得愉快
期末练习
一、单项选择
1．The hotel is ________ the post office.
A．next B．the next C．next to D．the next to
2．—Where’s my notebook
—I think it’s ________ the lost and found case. You can ask the teacher ________ it.
A．in; to B．at; to C．at; for D．in; for
3．—My pen is broken. Can I borrow ________
—Sorry, ________ is lost.
A．his; he B．yours; mine C．hers; her D．its; it
4．—Is this your green pen
—No, it isn’t. The blue pen is ________.
A．yours B．hers C．mine D．his
5．—Lucy, is this ________ ruler
—Yes, and that pencil box is ________, too.
A．his; mine B．your; my C．yours; mine D．your; mine
6．—Good afternoon. Can I take the order
—Yes. I’d like a bowl of ________.
A．tomato and beefs noodle B．tomatoes and beefs noodle
C．tomato and beef noodles D．tomatoes and beefs noodles
7．Let’s have some ________ and bread for breakfast.
A．apple B．vegetable C．egg D．milk
8．—What did you have ________ breakfast this morning
—I had some bread and a glass _______ milk.
A．for; of B．of; for C．for; for D．at; of
9．—Sir, may I take your order
—OK. I’d like one bowl of ________.
A．eggs noodles B．noodles with egg C．egg noodle D．egg noodles
10．Would you like some ________ and ________ for dinner
A．carrots; chickens B．tomatos; potatoes
C．beefs; potatoes D．mutton; carrots
二、阅读理解
What do you usually do using your phone Play games Talk with your friends Here are some apps (应用软件), they can add more fun to your life!
App Ⅰ Dory Finds Her Way to Our Phone
Do you know the cartoon movie Finding Dory The little fish called Dory wants to find out about her past and her parents. She meets dangers, but also makes new friends. Now, the movie turns into a mobile game. Following the story line, you are Dory the fish. You collect bubbles (收集气泡) for points, keep off dangers and find Dory's friends. Best of all, you don't need to see the movie before playing on this app. Anyone can enjoy it.
App Ⅱ Manage Your Time
The new school year begins! Getting busy So time management (管理) is very important. This app will help you use your time wisely and study well. By setting timers for lots of work, you can split (分开) your day into small parts. Each part is about one thing so that you don't have to do lots of things at a time.
App Ⅲ Moji Maker
Are you tired of the emojis (表情符号) in your phone and can't find one that truly shows how you feel Don't worry. Just start making your own emojis with Moji Maker. There are thousands of emojis in this app, like the yellow round faces, animals and also things like hair, eyes and so on. You can put any of them together and get emojis just for yourself.
App Ⅳ The Great Photo App
Almost every smart phone comes with a camera, but making a good photo takes work and skill. This app gives you lessons and then you can quickly try what you learn in a game-like environment (环境). For example, you can practice by turning different kinds of lights on and off to see how your photos look. With this app, it's not hard to become a photographer.
1. Which app can help you manage your time
A. App Ⅰ. B. App Ⅱ. C. App Ⅲ. D. App Ⅳ.
2. What can you learn from the passage
A. It's great to see the movie Finding Dory before playing the game.
B. It's difficult for people to do lots of things with Manage Your Time.
C. We're always tired of the emojis because of the App Moji Maker.
D. It can be easy to make good photos with the Great Photo App.
3. What can be the best title (最佳标题) of the passage
A. Make these new apps B. Better photos, better life
C. Try these new apps D. Game, time, emojis and photos
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Linda and Lisa _________ two new books. They’re about America. (have)
2．My teacher _________ an English map. (have)
3．—Dad, why must I stop ________ (play) computer games
—For your health, my boy.
4．The man in green ________ (not like) fish ________ (and) eggs.
5．What about ________ (have) some bread and apple juice
6. He_____________ like swimming . ( not )
7.It _____(rain)quite often during the month of July every year.
8.She often_________(watch)TV on Saturdays.
9.Mike usually_________(ride) a bike with his friends in the park.
10.Peter and Mary often_______(play) badminton together.
四、根据汉语提示，完成句子
1．你想来和我们一起踢足球吗，丹尼？
________ ________ ________ to come to play football with us, Danny
2．恐怕我明天不能参加你的生日聚会。
________ ________ that I can't come to your birthday party tomorrow.
3．“你多大了？”“对不起，这是一个秘密。”
—How old are you
—Sorry, ________ ________ ________．
4．请用英语唱这首歌曲。
Please sing the song ________ ________．
5．他在光盘上花费了许多钱。
He ________ a lot of money ________ CDs.
6．琳达最喜欢哪个月份？
Which is Linda’s _______ _______
7．我们的英语老师看起来很酷。
Our English teacher _______ _______.
8．下课后你通常做什么？
What do you usually do _______ _______
9．那个小男孩不喜欢和汤姆玩。
That little boy doesn’t like to _______ _______ Tom.
10．我的父母从周一到周五去上班。
My parents go to work _______ Monday _______ Friday.
五、句型转换
1．Jack’s English book is on the table. (对画线部分提问)
__________________________________________
2．The lion comes from Africa. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the lion come from
3．We can see this sign in the park.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ you see this sign
4．They are on the basketball court.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ ________
5. Hand often goes to see his grandparents on Saturdays. （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
________ Hand often _________ to see his grandparents on Saturdays No, he _______.
