锦州市2023 2024学年度七年级（上）期末质量检测
英语试卷
考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分
★考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定的答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。
Ⅰ.单词读音归类（共5分，每小题1分，共5个空）
下面单词划线部分读音相同的是一家，请帮助所给的单词找回自己的家，并将答案填在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
eleven, geography, photo, second, carrot
April 1. _______ 2. _______
festival 3. _______ 4. _______
notebook 5. _______
Ⅱ.完成句子（共5分。每小题1分，共10个空，每空0.5分）
根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
6.我们肯定会有学校开放日。We will have a School Day _______ _______.
7.我需要两双学校用的白鞋。I need two _______ _______ white shoes for school.
8.十二月是一年中的第十二个月份。_______is the _______ month of a year.
9.每周六我的美术课从下午两点持续到下午四点。
My art class is _______ 2:00 p.m. _______ 4:00 p.m. every Saturday.
10.我需要思考我生日晚餐要吃的食物。
I need to _______ _______the food for my birthday dinner.
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共32分，每小题2分，共16小题）
第一节 单项选择根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，井将其代表字母涂在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
A
Do you have a plan（计划）for the coming winter vacation（寒假） There are some fun activities（活动）for you! Choose one activity you are interested in during this vacation!
Central Library As more people will come to Central Library to read or study, we need some helpers to put the books in order（顺序）on the bookshelves. If you like putting things in groups and reading, then this activity is right for you Working time: 9:00-18:00
First Children’s Home We welcome warm-hearted students. You will enjoy sharing（分享）your love and happiness with the lonely（孤单的）children and you can get on well with them. Working time: 8:00-16:00
Move Together We need a helper to teach sports. You must like sports and be nice to others. And you must teach them carefully. Working time: 10:00-17:00
11. What do you need to do if you work in Central Library
A. B. C. D.
12. You should work for _______ hours if you join in the activity of First Children’s Home.
A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine
13. Move Together needs a helper to teach _______.
A. math B. Chinese C. music D. sports
14. The text is for _______.
A. students B. parents C. teachers D. stars
B
I work at the Last & Found of my school. After I eat lunch in the canteen（食堂）, I help Mrs. Miller here sometimes.
Students find some things in the library and classrooms. And then they put the things here. This is a brown notebook. Jack, from Class One, Grade Eight, found it in the library. That is a set of yellow keys. Jenny, from Class Four, Grade Seven, found it in Classroom 6A. What about the dictionary Lily, from Class Two, Grade Nine, found it in Classroom 2C.
Some students lost things in the school. They come to the Lost & Found for help. Tim lost his basketball. Tina lost her blue pen. Lucy lost her red bag. Some books and her ID card are in it. Andy lost his purple jacket. They can find their lost things here. It’s nice for me to help those students.
15. What color is the notebook
A. Brown. B. Purple. C. Yellow. D. Black.
16. Lily found the dictionary ______.
A. in the library B. in Classroom 6A
C. in Class One D. in Classroom 2C
17. Tina lost ______ in the school.
A. the basketball B. the yellow keys
C. the blue pen D. the purple jacket
18. What can you know from the Lost & Found
A. The students can find the lost things here.
B. Jenny found a set of keys in Class Four.
C. The students can have lunch for free here.
D. Andy lost some books and his ID card.
C
How tall is a tree Usually trees in parks are over a few meters tall. But in Xizang, a fir（冷杉）tree is 83.4m tall! It is the tallest tree in China until 2022. The tree is about 380 years old. It is still growing well.
Chinese scientists measured（测量）it in August. How did they measure such a tall tree Scientists climbed up to the top of the tree. It took them about seven to eight hours to get to the top. They put down a 100-meter-long metal tape（金属卷尺）to the ground（地面）. Scientists measured this tree with a drone（无人机）in May. They said it was 83.2m at that time. This time, they measured the tree more carefully and found it is 83.4m.
Scientists used a drone to take a photo of the tree. The drone took three to six photos every few meters. It got over 160 photos. Putting them together, scientists got a full-size（全尺寸）photo of the tree!
19. The tallest tree in China is ______ until 2022.
A.22m B.83.2m C.83.4m D.92m
20. The tree is about ______ years old.
A.100 B.380 C.450 D.530
21. Which of the following is true
A. Scientists can’t climb the tree.
B. Scientists measured the tree in June.
C. The drone got over 60 photos for a full-size.
D. Scientists measured the tree with a drone in May.
22 What’s the best title of the passage
A. A Kind of Fir Tree B. China’s Tallest Tree
C. How to Measure a Tree D. A Photo of the Tree
第二节 还原句子 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。其中有一个多余的选项。
D
What do you usually have for breakfast Breakfast is very important.
23. ______ In the south, people usually grow rice. The breakfast dishes are made with rice. And people in the north grow wheat（小麦）, 24. ______ In Guangdong, rice noodle rolls（肠粉）are a popular breakfast dish. People make rolls with rice milk（米浆）. They put beef, vegetables or other things into the rolls. In Beijing, people have deep-fried dough sticks（油条）and soybean milk（豆浆）for breakfast. There are so many different breakfasts.
25. ______ For breakfast, I like to have deep-fried dough sticks and soybean milk outside. Sometimes I also love to have porridge（粥）and eggs at home. I like eating eggs. They are good for my health. Noodles are also my favorite. On the weekend, I sometimes have hamburgers and milk for breakfast. 26. ______.
A. Do you know what I like for breakfast B. It is good to eat breakfast every day. C. What is your favorite food for breakfast D. Breakfast dishes are very different in different parts of China. E. so people in the north eat all kinds of wheat food.
Ⅳ.完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从各小题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
Hello everyone! My name is Li Hua, and I am happy to talk about myself with you. My hometown is Jinzhou. It is in the northeast of 27.______. In my family, there are four people: my 28. ______, my brother, and me. We live in a big and 29. ______ house, enjoying our time together.
My favorite 30. ______ is white. You often find me wearing a white T-shirt paired with black shorts. But I have to 31. ______ the school uniform during my school days. Despite（尽管）this, I find school to be interesting 32. ______ I can play and learn with my classmates. It’s really nice.
My favorite hobby is paying basketball. My brother likes playing it, too. He often 33. ______ it with me after class. Exercise can be good for our 34. ______!
Now, I 35. ______ to be a basketball player in the CBA. I have to work hard and never give up. 36. ______I’ll find a way. I need to practice（练习）basketball every day.
27. A. UN B. China C. England D.US
28. A. parents B. uncle C. mother D. father
29. A. boring B. busy C. nice D. bad
30. A. subject B. food C. price D. color
31. A. put on B. do C. wear D. spell
32. A. so B. because C. but D. and
33. A. takes B. plays C. comes D. studies
34. A. heath B. subject C. class D. family
35. A. call B. excuse C. want D. watch
36. A. Here B. There C. Always D. Then
Ⅴ.语篇填空（共10分，每题1分，共10个空）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。
Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. She has 37. ______ good friend. Her name is Cindy Smith. She is thirteen, 38. ______. They are in the same school, but in different classes. From Monday to Friday, they have seven 39. ______（class）every day. And they have many 40. ______（subject）to learn. Tina’s favorite subject is math. However, Cindy doesn’t like math, because she feels it is too difficult.
Tomorrow is the first day of school this term, so Tina wants to buy some history books for Cindy. Cindy like history best. She thinks history is very 41. ______（interest）. And she wants 42. ______（teach）history one day. After that, Tina decides to go to the shoe store. She often 43. ______（buy） shoes there, because the shoes are cheap and nice. She needs a pair of sports shoes. It can help 44. ______（she）do well in the PE class. There is a pair of white shoes on sale, 45. ______ Tina doesn’t like the color. Her favorite color is black, so she thinks the black one is better. Those things 46.______（be）all she wants to buy for the new term. Tina is ready to welcome the new term.
Ⅵ.阅读与表达。阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。（共8分，每小题2分，共4小题）
Do you like running Running is becoming one of the most popular activities these days. Many of people run for their health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from bad habits and not having enough（足够）sports. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, have enough sleep and exercise more.” Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong body. Many of people also run for losing weight（减重）. One 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five times a week. She runs to lose weight. “I feel comfortable and I’m not fat anymore,” she says.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Mary runners say running makes some small health problems go away. “Running is my doctor,” says a man.
Some people may feel relaxed after running. “After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel relaxed,” says Yang Min, a middle school girl. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. Do you want to keep healthy Let’s start running.
47. What do doctors say about many of the health problems
48. How does Yang Min feel after running
49. Why do many of people run
50. What do you think of running （答案不少于15个单词）
Ⅶ.书面表达（共20分）
51.在我们的生活中，朋友对我们来说至关重要，你对朋友都有哪些了解，请根据下面提供的信息，以“My Friend”为题写一篇英语短文。
提示：
1. When is her/ his birthday
2. What sport does she/ he like
3. What kind of food does she/ he like
4. What does your friend often do with you after class
注意：1.文中要包含所给的提示信息并适当发挥。
2.词数60-70词，所给的词不计入总词数。
3.要求字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清晰。
4.文中不要出现真实的学校，班级和姓名。
5.标题已给出，不计入总词数。
My Friend
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锦州市2023~2024学年度七年级（上）期末质量检测
英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
I. 单词读音归类（共5分，每小题1分，共5个空）
1. geography 2. carrot 3. eleven 4. second 5. photo
(1和2答案可互换；3和4答案可互换)
II. 完成句子（共5分。每小题1分，共10个空，每空0.5分）
6. for sure 7. pairs of 8. December; twelfth 9. from; to 10. think about
III. 阅读理解（共 32分，每小题 2分，共16小题）
11-14 BCDA 15-18ADCA 19-22CBDB 23-26DEAC
IV. 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
27-31BACDC 32-36BBACD
V. 语篇填空（共10分，每题1分）
37. a 38. too 39. classes 40. subjects 41. interesting
42. to teach 43. buys 44. her 45. but 46. are
评分说明：其中有两个单词需要大写首字母，一个单词没大写不扣分，两个单词没大写扣1分。
VI. 阅读与表达（共8分，每小题2分）
47. Many of the health problems come from bad habits and not having enough sports.
48. Yang Min/ She feels relaxed after running./Relaxed.
49. Because many of people run for their health and losing weight./ To keep healthy and lose weight.
50. 答案不唯一。
VII. 书面表达（共20分）
参考范文：One possible version:
My Friend
My good friend is Jenny. She is tall and nice. Her birthday is on January 26th. We are in the same class. She is smart and good at many things. She likes playing volleyball. And she can play it very well. Besides, she also likes cooking. She sometimes cooks meals for her parents. As for food, she likes eating different kinds of vegetables and fruits. I think her habits are very healthy. After class, we often read books in the library. I am happy to be her friend.
