九年级上总复习
单项选择（共 20 题, 每题 1 分，计 20 分）
1．If you grow up in _______ large family, you are more likely to develop _______ ability to get on well with _______ others.
A．/; an；the B．a; the；/ C．the；an；the D．a；the；the
2．—I saw a woman standing in front of your home yesterday. It _____ be your aunt, but I’m not sure.
—It ________ be her. She has gone to Beijing for business.
A．must; mustn’t B．would; can’t C．can’t; might D．might; can’t
3．Harbin Ice and Snow World ________ started in 1999 has long been a business card for the city. It makes the city special and brings in many visitors every year.
A．what B．that C．who D. /
4．—Have you read the passage about some great apps for this holiday in Teens You can’t ____ Last Pass!
—Of course. It’s the last password manager app through which you can use your face or ___ to log in.
A．forget; fingers B．miss; fingerprint
C．recommend; eyebrows D．download; forehead
5．In May, 2022, the tallest tree in China __is as tall as 83.4 meters was found in an old forest in Tibet.
A．who B．which C．what D. that
6．— She is an excellent coach ________. — Yes. She’s good at teaching.
A．whom helps us get good grades B．which make our marks improve a lot
C．that have great influence on the test D．who knows how to get results
7．—I grow lots of flowers and vegetables in my garden.
—If you have too many, why not be a good neighbor and spread the ________
A．spirit B．experience C．wealth D．energy
8．“Barking dogs seldom bite.” It means that some things may seem dangerous, but they often ________ not to be dangerous.
A．turn out B．look out C．turn down D．look down
9．—In the film, the man killed 3 people.
—He’s a bad man and he should be sent to prison.
A．become a prisoner B．hit badly C．forced to leave D．kept in prison
10．China is ________ the US’ action on TikTok. “A lot of risks ________ are pointed out are not true at all.” said Chew（周受资）, the CFO of ByteDance.
A．against; that B．for; which C．against; who D．for; that
11．—Bob Dylan ___ has won the Nobel Prize for Literature is a successful and talented singer, artist.
—In my opinion, ________ his never-give-up attitude which encouraged most of the young people, he succeeded in touching people.
A．who; because B．which; because of C．who; because of D. whom; because of
12．—Which classical Chinese poem do you like best
— Don’t laugh if we ________ drunken（醉酒）on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back safe and sound.（安然无恙）
A．put B．took C．lay D．drank
13．Ann wondered about her ________ strange question, but she was afraid to ask him about it.
A．boss B．bosses C．boss’s D．bosses’
14．It was the training ________ he had as a young man ________ made him such a good engineer.
A．what; that B．that; what C．that; which D．which; that
15．—Mum, Christmas Father gave me a dress instead of a Lego that I wanted.
—Honey, maybe you can tell him ________ what you want in the letter next year.
A．probably B．exactly C．rapidly D．properly
16．After 4 years’ hard work, you are all _______ to get a good grade, and then enjoy your summer vacation happily.
A．used B．supposed C．made D. needed
17．The book ________ last month can be of great help to anyone ________ wants to do the job.
A．published; who B．publishing, whoever
C．to be published; whom D．being published; whomever
18．I went to talk with Nancy and was surprised by her words ________ made me realize ________ silly mistakes I had made.
A．what; which B．which; what C．which; which D．what; what
19．I ________ your smoking, but please do not smoke when kids are around.
A．have no idea about B．have nothing in common with
C．have nothing to do with D．have nothing against
20．—Can I borrow the book ________ The adventure in it sounds interesting.
—Of course. Remember to give it back to the library before next Friday.
A．which you bought with me yesterday
B．that you have just finished reading
C．which will come out next Friday
D．that tells us the rules in a library
二、完形填空（共 15 题, 每题 1 分，计 15 分）
So I lived ___21___ life alone, without anyone that I could really talk to, until I had an accident with my plane __22___ the Desert of Sahara (撒哈拉沙漠), six years ago. Something was ___23___ in my engine (引擎). And as I had with me neither a mechanic nor any passengers, I encouraged ___24___ to try to repair everything alone. It was a question of life or ___25___ for me: I had only ___26___ drinking water to last a week.
The first night, then, I went to sleep on the sand, a thousand miles from any human habitation (定居地). I was more isolated (孤独的) than a shipwrecked (海难) sailor on a raft in the ___27___ of the sea. Thus you can imagine my amazement (惊讶), at sunrise, when I was awakened by an odd (奇怪的) little ___28___ .
It said, “If you please, draw me a sheep!”
“What! ”
“Draw me a sheep!”
I jumped to my feet, completely ___29___. I blinked (眨) my eyes hard. I looked carefully all around me. And I saw a most wonderful small person, who stood there examining me with great seriousness (严肃). Here you may see the best portrait (肖像) that, later, I was able to make picture of him. But my drawing is certainly very much ___30___ beautiful than its model.
That, however, is ___31___ my mistake. The grown-ups discouraged (劝阻) me in my artist’s career when I ___32___ six years old, and I never learned to draw anything, except boas from the outside and boas from the inside.
Remember, I had crashed in the desert a thousand miles from any inhabited region. And yet my little man seemed ___33___ to be lost among the sands, nor to be dying from fatigue (疲乏) or hunger or thirst or fear. ___34___ about him gave any clue of a child lost in the middle of the ___35___ , a thousand miles from any human habitation.
21. A. my B. his C. our D. their
22. A. on B. in C. below D. under
23. A. good B working C. broken D. big
24. A. himself B. itself C. myself D. themselves
25. A. happiness B. failure C. death D. sadness
26. A more B. lots C. enough D. many
27. A. middle B. ground C. below D. under
28. A. voice B. noise C. music D. song
29. A. angry B. polite C. surprised D. calm
30. A. more B. as C. less D. much
31. A. all B. also C. both D. not
32. A. am B. was C. is D. were
33. A. also B. both C. neither D. as
34. A. Everything B. Something C. What D. Nothing
35. A. sea B. desert C. city D. field
三、阅读理解（共 15 题, 每题 2 分，计 30 分）
A
The second planet was inhabited (占据) by a conceited man, who thought all other men spoke highly of him.
“Good morning,” said the little prince. “That is a strange hat you are wearing.”
“It is a hat for salutes (敬礼),” the conceited man replied. “It is to raise in salute when people greet me. Unluckily, nobody at all ever passes this way.”
“Yes ” said the little prince, who didn’t understand what the conceited man was talking about.
“Clap your hands, one against the other,” the conceited man now directed him.
The conceited man raised his hat in a modest salute. _____________________
After five minutes of this exercise, the little prince grew tired of it. “And what should one do to make the hat come down ” he asked.
But the conceited man didn’t hear him. Conceited people never hear anything but praise.
“Do you really admire me very much” he demanded (要求) of the little prince.
“What does that mean—‘admire’ ”
“To admire means that you regard (认为) me as the handsomest, the best-dressed, the richest and the cleverest man on this planet.”
“I admire you,” said the little prince, shrugging his shoulders slightly. “But what is there in that to interest you so much ”
36. What does the underlined word “conceited” mean
A. 自信的 B虚荣的 C. 谦虚的 D. 谨慎的
37. Which sentence should be placed in the blank in Paragraph 6
A. The little prince still didn’t know how to do it.
B. The little prince refused to do as he was told to.
C. The little prince did exactly as he was told to.
D. The little prince did in the wrong way.
38. What can you infer from the last sentence in this passage
A. The little prince was attracted by the conceited man’s idea of admiring.
B. The little prince couldn’t understand what the conceited man needed.
C. The little prince didn’t think being admired was interesting.
D. The little prince also wanted to be admired.
B
①The octopus（章鱼）is an amazing animal. Scientists have learned that octopuses are clever. But until now, they didn’t realize how smart octopuses really were.
②Octopuses are very intelligent. They can learn new things just like humans. They’ve even learned a few tricks to get themselves out of difficult situations. If an octopus is in danger because of an attacker, such as a shark or a bird, it can use some pretty wonderful skills to get away. Octopuses don’t have teeth or sharp paws to protect themselves. Instead, they use more clever ways to fool their attackers. One way that can help an octopus hide is shooting ink. By the time the ink goes around and the attacker can see again, the octopus has swum away or hidden. Octopuses also have the ability to change the color of their bodies to match the color of the things around. Enemies swim right by octopuses without noticing them.
③While diving into the ocean, scientists were surprised to see octopuses use another way to protect themselves. They saw some small octopuses moving coconut（椰子）halves across the ocean floor. The scientists followed the octopuses and discovered that the animals were putting the coconut shells together. When an octopus thought it was in danger, it ran back to the shells. Then it got two shell halves and hid inside them by pulling one on top of the other. Because coconut shells are very hard on the outside, octopuses were able to create a safe ball to protect themselves from danger. Scientists believe that this action shows that octopuses are tool users.
④Crabs（螃蟹）also use shells for protection. But scientists don’t think that crabs are tool users. These animals can pick up shells and hide in them, but octopuses can carry shells to another place. Scientists say this shows that octopuses can think ahead about how they will use the shells later.
⑤Besides humans, monkeys and some birds are the most common tool users. But now scientists have put octopuses with the animals that are intelligent enough to use tools.
39．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．The crabs. B．The sharks. C．The octopuses. D．The birds.
40．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A．B．C． D．
41．Moving coconut shells from one place to another shows that octopuses ________.
A．may find a new place to stay B．may get out of the trouble
C．are able to plan for future needs D．are able to learn from crabs
42．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage
A．To show readers how clever octopuses are.
B．To compare octopuses with other tool users.
C．To describe how octopuses hide in a coconut shell.
D．To encourage readers to learn about octopuses’ tools.
C
I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was well organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothes over, and I would put my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started shouting. She shouted back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not stay together for even a minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly got out of her covers with tears running down her face. Clearly, that was something she should not put up with alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy(同情) rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching in surprise, her tears dried. Then she reached out her hands to take mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
43.What made Kate so angry one evening
A. She couldn’t find her books. B. She heard the writer shouting aloud.
C. She got the news that her grandma was ill. D. She saw the writer’s shoes under her bed.
44.The writer tidied up the room probably because __________.
A. She was frightened by Kate’s anger. B. She hated herself for being so messy.
C. She wanted to show her care. D. she was asked by Kate to do so
45.Which is right according to the passage
A. I I got on well with Kate before the war broke out. B. Kate and I was in the same class.
C. Kate’s grandma got well again soon. D. I really felt sorry for Kate after the call.
46.What might be the best title for the story
A. Hard Work Pays Off B. How to be organized
C. Learning to be Roommates D. My friend Kate
D
Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards（格莱美奖）and performed at 10, 000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply＂the Genius＂（天才）.
Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died. And around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year. And when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: ＂Do it right, or don’t do it at all. ＂
Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.
He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.
In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: ＂He’s the one…he can do it. ＂A year later Charles died at the aged of74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles’ music will live on.
47. What can we learn from Ray’s childhood story
A. He was born into a rich family. B. He grew up with his parents.
C. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6. D. He went blind when he was 14.
48. In the early 1950s Ray Charles ___________.
A. sang, played the piano and wrote music B. studied in the school for blind and deaf
C. lived with his mother D. made a film about his life
49. Ray Charles is a famous ___________.
A. film director B. artists C. actor and musician D. singer and pianist
50. What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A. Ray Charles and Jamie Foxx. B. The film of Ray’s life.
C. Childhood story. D. Master of many styles.
四、词汇运用（共 10 题, 每题 1.5 分，计 15 分）
51．Every (单个的) person on the earth has a story.
52．Cars can be (偷) almost as easily as knocking off a bike.
53．If someone has been and is bleeding, it is important to control blood loss. (使…受伤)
54．Looking at the （不整洁的）kitchen, my mom is quite mad.
55．We are lost! We must have taken a wrong turning (在某处).
56．The little boy had been missing for five days and everyone was worried about his s .
57．Don’t make up a story. I have already known the t about it.
58．I saw a c of students get out from the school gate.
59．There is an old saying: Health is w .
60．He is breathing h after the running race.
五、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
Is Space Tourism a Good Idea
“The most profound (深远的) experience I can imagine” is how actor William Shatner described the four minutes he spent in space. He was one of four passengers on board billionaire Jeff Bezos’ rocket, called New Shepard.
It was the second time that the rocket had successfully taken tourists into space. Bezos believes that in the future, millions of people will live and work in space. This will reduce the amount of pollution being caused on Earth.
However, Prince William says people should fix problems on Earth before going to space. “We need to put the world’s greatest brains together to try to repair this planet, instead of trying to find the next place to go and live. “ he says. What do you think Is space tourism a good idea
YES-- “It is the future and it will save the Earth.”
The developing technology will allow people to live and work in space in the future. People could move polluting businesses away from Earth and into space, which will protect the planet.
The projects are complicated (复杂的) and require lots of people working on them. This creates lots of new jobs for scientists and engineers.
Let’s not forget that going into space is also a lot of fun. Besides, humankind likes to explore and to find out what it is capable of achieving.
NO-- “It is a fantasy and waste of money”
Billions of pounds could go towards feeding hungry people, housing those without homes and providing medical treatment for people in need. The time and money spent on space tourism could also be used to develop technologies to protect the environment and the planet from climate change.
What’s more, space travel does more harm than good. This is because rockets create huge amounts of pollution as they burn tons of fuel in order to fly into the sky.
Lastly, space tourism is only for the rich. Few people can afford to buy a ticket to space.
Because of this, it will only end up being the wealthiest who get to go.
61．How much time did William Shatner spend in space on New Shepard
62．What does Jeff Bezos believe in paragraph 2
63．According to the “YES” side, how can humans protect the planet
64．According to the “NO” side, why does space travel do more harm than good
65．Do you support the idea of traveling in space Please give your own reason(s).
六、首字母填空（共 10题, 每题1 分，计 10 分）
The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, dates back to the Zhou Dynasty(c. 11th century-256BC). The body of a guqin is made of painted wood and the strings of twisted silk. A 66 its appearance looks simple, making a guqin is quite challenging. An outstanding piece can take y 67 to create. It is a crystallization of art and time.
The sound of a guqin is quiet, ethereal and distant. Vibrations(振动) are used to p 68 an undulating and lasting music, with rich empty notes in between. As the listener fills in the space in their own minds, a connection is f 69 between music and men.
The guqin was loved by the literati in ancient China. The most famous guqin m 70 was Yu Boya in the Spring and Autumn(770-476 BC) and Warring States(475-221 BC) periods. As he played his guqin in the mountains, a woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi heard the music and understood exactly what Yu wanted to e 71 . This deep understanding formed a strong bond between them, and they became c 72 friends. This is the famous tale b 73 the guqin masterpiece, Flowing Water, High Mountains. The piece has been passed down through generations and is considered one of the most famous and important w 74 in Chinese guqin music.
The well-known story about guqin, flowing from brushed fingertips and travelling for thousands of years, is continuing to the p 75 .
