专题8连词---三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分类汇编全国通用(含解析)

专题8 连词---三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)
专题8 连词
【2023年】
(2023·江西·中考真题)
1.Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry.
A.but B.as C.so D.since
(2023·四川泸州·中考真题)
2.—Mum is too busy to make dinner for us.
—Let’s do it ourselves, ________ we shouldn’t depend on our parents too much.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
(2023·四川成都·中考真题)
3.________ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in return.
A.If B.Until C.Unless
(2023·湖北孝感·中考真题)
4.—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!
—________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Until
(2023·江苏泰州·中考真题)
5.The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited ________ “C” is C919 from China, with many Jiangsu elements(元素).
A.because B.so C.though D.then
(2023·湖南岳阳·中考真题)
6.You won’t pass the PE exam successfully ________ you exercise every day.
A.if B.unless C.as long as
(2023·甘肃天水·中考真题)
7.Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.
A.so B.while C.since D.until
(2023·河北·中考真题)
8.Lisa was busy taking notes ________ Mark was giving a talk.
A.if B.unless C.until D.while
(2023·安徽·中考真题)
9.Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now.
A.if B.before C.so that D.even though
(2023·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)
10.“Post-2000s” (00 后) have begun to amaze the world ________ they are very young.
A.though B.if C.unless D.before
(2023·天津·中考真题)
11.You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room.
A.until B.before C.although D.so
(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)
12.I will try my best to help you, ________ I don’t know what to start with yet.
A.whether B.since C.though D.until
(2023·吉林长春·中考真题)
13.It is really dangerous _______ people run the red traffic light.
A.if B.unless C.though D.until
(2023·云南·中考真题)
14.He has failed many times, ________ he never loses heart.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
(2023·河北·中考真题)
15.Hurry up, ________ you will miss the beginning of the concert.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
(2023·江苏扬州·中考真题)
16.Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
(2023·福建·中考真题)
17.________ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.
A.If B.When C.Though
(2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)
18.— Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping
— Yes, he’s called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He helped to save ________ China ________ the world from hunger.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.not only; but also
(2023·四川乐山·中考真题)
19.Many people all over the world want to climb Qomolongma each year, ________ it is very dangerous.
A.if B.while C.though
(2023·新疆维吾尔自治区·中考真题)
20.________ the times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same promise.
A.But B.Unless C.Although D.As soon as
(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)
21.It is necessary to ask your parents or teachers for some advice ________ you make the final decision.
A.because B.unless C.before D.after
(2023·辽宁五市·中考真题)
22.It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops.
A.if B.after C.when D.until
(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)
23.Zhang Guimei once said. “________ I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.”
A.Even though B.As soon as C.As long as
(2023·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题)
24.Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A.or B.and C.but
(2023·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题)
25.I will never forget that car accident ________ it happened so long ago.
A.until B.if C.even though
【2022年】
(2022·甘肃武威·中考真题)
26.I haven’t got any apple juice, ________ I’ve got some orange juice. Would you like some
A.but B.and C.or D.for
(2022·四川乐山·中考真题)
27.Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language.
A.and B.or C.so
(2022·河北·中考真题)
28.I saw a good film, ________ I can’t remember its name.
A.so B.or C.for D.but
(2022·天津·中考真题)
29.Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped.
A.until B.but C.because D.so
(2022·安徽·中考真题)
30.You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person.
A.because B.unless C.as soon as D.as long as
(2022·江西·中考真题)
31.________ many things change a lot, a love of sports hasn’t changed a bit.
A.If B.Before C.Though D.Because
(2022·河北·中考真题)
32.________ you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.
A.If B.Unless C.Though D.Before
(2022·四川成都·中考真题)
33.Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _______ she can be a tour guide.
A.even if B.as soon as C.so that
(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)
34.________ Yuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice, has passed away, he is forever in my mind.
A.If B.Unless C.Before D.Although
(2022·云南·中考真题)
35.For your safety, you mustn’t get close to the train ________ it stops.
A.while B.when C.since D.until
(2022·浙江温州·中考真题)
36.—Mum, may I have more chocolate
—You’d better not ________ too much sweet food is bad for health.
A.until B.while C.although D.because
(2022·重庆A卷·中考真题)
37.They have been friends ________ they first met.
A.since B.while C.before D.after
(2022·重庆B卷·中考真题)
38.________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A.Although B.If C.Because D.When
(2022·四川自贡·中考真题)
39.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ________ we step out bravely, we can find it easy.
A.although B.when C.unless
(2022·四川自贡·中考真题)
40.—This math exercise is ________ difficult ________ I can’t work it out.
—Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.
A.such; that B.so; which C.so; that
(2022·四川泸州·中考真题)
41.—Peter, how long have you been in the ice skating club
—Not long. I didn’t join the club ________ I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
A.when B.until C.unless D.after
(2022·湖南怀化·中考真题)
42.I want to buy something special for my grandmother, _______ her birthday is coming.
A.because B.although C.so
(2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题)
43.I will return it to the library _______ I finish reading Little Women.
A.no longer B.as soon as C.so that
(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)
44.________ astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe.
A.Though B.Till C.When D.Unless
(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)
45.To avoid the virus (病毒), we should wash hands more carefully ________ we have meals.
A.so B.before C.because D.although
【2021年】
(2021·广西中考真题)
46.The great scientist Yuan Longping left us last month, ________ he will live in our hearts for ever.
A.so B.but C.if D.since
(2021·湖南益阳市·中考真题)
47.This dress is very beautiful, ______ it doesn’t look good on me.
A.for B.so C.but
(2021·四川凉山彝族自治州·中考真题)
48.—Have you heard of the news about Yuan Longping
—What sad news! He is no longer with us, ________ he will be an inspiration to us all.
A.so B.if C.but D.as
(2021·北京中考真题)
49.The doctors worked for ten hours, ________ nobody took a break.
A.so B.for C.but D.or
(2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题)
50.You don’t need to take any cash(现金)when shopping. You may pay by ________ Alipay (支付宝)________ WeChat(微信).
A.either, or B.neither; nor C.not; but
(2021·湖南岳阳市·中考真题)
51.________ he is 72 years old, ________ he keeps running every day.
A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; /
(2021·广西梧州市·中考真题)
52.We won’t believe it ________ we see it with our own eyes.
A.because B.unless C.if D.after
(2021·辽宁大连市·中考真题)
53.Tom and Jerry really love each other ________ they fight a lot.
A.if B.though C.until D.because
(2021·黑龙江大庆市·中考真题)
54.—I am worrying about our final exam these days.
—There is nothing to worry about ________ you work hard.
A.until B.so that C.as far as D.as long as
(2021·山东临沂市·中考真题)
55.________ English has a history of over 2,500 years, the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century.
A.Because B.Although C.Unless
(2021·江苏宿迁市·中考真题)
56.Mary shut the window just now ________ she could keep the insects out.
A.so that B.when C.till D.after
(2021·湖北黄石市·中考真题)
57.—I can’t get on well with my family.
—Why not talk with them You should communicate ________ things become worse.
A.until B.unless C.after D.before
(2021·湖北襄阳市·中考真题)
58.—When will you go to see your grandpa
—I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.as far as D.as easily as
(2021·青海中考真题)_
59.________ I walk around in this small town, what I see makes me think of my childhood.
A.Whatever B.Wherever C.Whoever
(2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题)
60.Judy is an outgoing girl. She shows everything on her face, ________ she is happy or not.
A.whether B.until C.unless D.although
(2021·吉林中考真题)
61.Ann didn’t know anything about the news ________ Mrs. Brown told her.
A.because B.until C.if
(2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔市·中考真题)
62.Your parents won’t let you go out alone ________ they are sure you’re safe.
A.since B.if C.unless
(2021·山东东营市·中考真题)
63.More and more children are interested in blind boxes ________ they wonder what is inside.
A.so B.because C.unless D.though
(2021·贵州贵阳市·中考真题)
64.Jason will go to visit his grandparents _________ he finishes his work this weekend.
A.unless B.though C.if
(2021·福建中考真题)
65.Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken ________ you enter the school.
A.before B.after C.until
(2021·黑龙江鸡西市·中考真题)
66.The doctors were ________ busy ________ they had no time to rest.
A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to
(2021·黑龙江鸡西市·中考真题)
67.We’ll cause more pollution ________ we find ways to recycle more rubbish.
A.unless B.if C.although
(2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题)
68.—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting.
—Don’t worry. I will support you, _________ you don’t succeed.
A.even if B.if C.so that D.unless
(2021·新疆中考真题)
69.We can achieve our dream ________ we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties.
A.even though B.as long as C.so that D.no matter what
(2021·湖北荆州市·中考真题)
70.— How do you like the singing competition yesterday
— Exciting, ______ some students didn’t do very well.
A.so B.and C.though D.because
(2021·青海中考真题)
71.—Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Let’s help him up.
—Don’t move him ________ you know some first-aid knowledge.
A.unless B.if C.until
(2021·湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州·中考真题)
72.Boys and girls, read the new words again ______ you forget.
A.till B.before C.since
(2021·山西中考真题)
73.Please don’t hurt the little animals ________ you see them on the street. They are our friends.
A.so B.when C.unless
(2021·江苏南京市·中考真题)
74.You need to practise speaking every day ________ you hope to improve your spoken English.
A.if B.although C.unless D.until
(2021·河北中考真题)
75.I love to listen to rock music ________ I am running.
A.while B.after C.since D.until
(2021·天津中考真题)
76.My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school.
A.after B.so that C.but D.so
(2021·四川达州市·中考真题)
77.— I’m afraid that we can’t ________ the math problem ________ the teacher helps us.
— That’s true. It’s too difficult.
A.work on; if B.work on; unless C.work out; if D.work out; unless
(2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题)
78.________ you practice every day, you won’t make any progress.
A.Although B.Unless C.If D.Since
(2021·江西中考真题)
79.There are no buses to the beach. ________ you have a car, it’s difficult to get there.
A.Since B.After C.Unless D.Because
(2021·江苏扬州市·中考真题)
80.________ we always wait for another day, fruitlessly our life will pass away.
A.Until B.If C.Although D.Whether
(2021·云南中考真题)
81.________ he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.
A.As soon as B.Unless C.If D.Although
(2021·云南昆明市·中考真题)
82.You can’t make progress in math learning ________ you work harder.
A.if B.after C.unless D.because
(2021·浙江温州市·中考真题)
83.At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem ________ they reached an agreement.
A.after B.when C.until D.since
(2021·重庆中考真题)
84.We were lucky yesterday. The bus left ________ we got on it.
A.before B.although C.until D.as soon as
(2021·重庆中考真题)
85.We should take the rest of the food home ________ we can’t finish what we order.
A.if B.so C.unless D.until
(2021·四川自贡市·中考真题)
86.—Would you like to help me clean the house this weekend
—I’d like to ________ I finish my homework.
A.before B.though C.if
(2021·四川遂宁市·中考真题)
87.Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day ________ we can find out what’s going on around the world.
A.so that B.even though C.in order to D.instead of
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参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:玛丽的膝盖受了重伤,但她没有哭。
考查连词辨析。but但是;as因为;so所以;since自从。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:——妈妈太忙了,没时间给我们做晚饭。——让我们自己做吧,因为我们不应该太依赖父母。
考查连词辨析。so因此;because因为;but但是;or否则。根据“…we shouldn’t depend on our parents too much.”可知,空格前后为前果后因的关系,用because连接。故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:如果你用心对待别人,你会得到友谊作为回报。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Until直到;Unless除非。此处前句是后句的肯定条件,“用心对待别人”就会“得到友谊”,需用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:——时光飞逝!我们这个周末将从中学毕业!——虽然我们不得不说再见,但我将永远记住我们的友谊。
考查从属连词辨析。Because因为;Although尽管;Unless除非;Until直到。根据“we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.”可知,尽管我们不得不说再见,但我将永远记住我们的友谊,应用although来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:除了A和B,天空中出现了美丽的C,这让我们很兴奋,因为“C”是来自中国的C919,带有很多江苏元素。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so所以;though虽然;then当时。“‘C’ is C919 from China, with many Jiangsu elements”是“The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:除非你每天都锻炼,否则你不会顺利通过体育考试。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非,如果不;as long as只要。根据“You won’t pass the PE exam successfully...you exercise every day.”可知后句是前句的否定条件,应用unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。
7.D
【详解】句意:让我们等雨停。
考查连词辨析。so因此;while然而;since自从;until直到……。根据“Let’s wait … the rain stops.”可知,此处指等着直到雨停,用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。
8.D
【详解】句意:当马克演讲时,丽莎正忙着做笔记。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;until直到;while当,而。根据“Lisa was busy taking notes...Mark was giving a talk”可知此处表示两个动作同时发生,用while连接。故选D。
9.A
【详解】句意:如果我们现在都做些什么来帮助大家,我们的国家在未来会更好。
考查连词辨析。if如果;before在之前;so that以便;even though即使。根据“Our country will be much better for everyone in future … we all do something to help now”可知,空格后是前半句的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
10.A
【详解】句意:“00后”已经开始让世界惊叹,尽管他们还很年轻。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;if如果;unless除非;before在……之前。分析句子可知,尽管00后很年轻,但是他们已经让世界惊叹,故用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
11.B
【详解】句意:在你离开房间之前,你应该关掉灯。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;before在……之前;although尽管;so因此。根据“You should turn off the lights”可知应是在离开房间之前关灯。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:我将尽力帮助你,虽然我还不知道从何做起。
考查从属连词辨析。whether是否;since自从;though虽然;until直到。根据“I will try my best to help you, ...I don’t know what to start with yet.”可知,前后构成让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:如果人们闯红灯,是很危险的。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;though尽管;until直到……为止。“people run the red traffic light”是危险的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
14.B
【详解】句意:他失败了很多次,但他从未灰心。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。前后句之间是转折关系,需用转折连词but。故选B。
15.B
【详解】句意:快点,否则你会错过音乐会的开场。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or否则;and和;but但是。根据“Hurry up...you will miss”可知要快点,否则就会错过音乐会的开场。故选B。
16.A
【详解】句意:每个人都必须走出家门去见见他们的邻居。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。“get out of their houses”与“meet their neighbours”是并列关系,用and连接,故选A。
17.C
【详解】句意:尽管大卫失败了很多次,但他总是对未来充满希望。
考查连词辨析。If如果;When当……时候;Though尽管。根据“David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.”可知前后句之间是转折让步关系,需用连词Though连接。故选C。
18.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我一些关于袁隆平的事情吗?——是的,他被称为“杂交水稻之父”。他不仅帮助拯救了中国,也帮助拯救了世界免于饥饿。
考查连词辨析。neither...nor既不……也不;either...or或者……或者;not only...but also不但……而且。根据“helped to save...China...the world from hunger”可知是帮助中国和世界免于饥饿,用not only...but also连接。故选C。
19.C
【详解】句意:每年,世界各地的许多人都想攀登珠穆朗玛峰,尽管这很危险。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;while当……时;though尽管。根据“it is very dangerous”可知,尽管很危险,每年有许多来自世界各地的人想攀登珠穆朗玛峰,应用though来引导让步状语从句。故选C。
20.C
【详解】句意:尽管时代在不断变化,但中国的年轻人表现出了同样的希望。
考查从属连词辨析。But但是;Unless除非;Although虽然;As soon as一……就。根据“...he times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same promise.”可知,前后构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
21.C
【详解】句意:在你做最后决定之前,向父母或老师征求一些建议是有必要的。
考查连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;before在……之前,引导时间状语从句;after在……之后,引导时间状语从句,都是从属连词。根据“ask your parents or teachers for some advice ...you make the final decision.”可知,此处是时间状语从句,应该在做决定之前问他人。故选C。
22.D
【详解】句意: 外面雨下得太大了。雨停了我们才能离开。
考查连词辨析。if如果;after在……之后;when当……时候;until直到。此处是not...until...“直到……才……”结构,故选D。
23.C
【详解】句意:张桂梅曾经说过。“只要我活着,我会把自己奉献给教学。”
考查连词辨析。Even though即使;As soon as一……就…… ;As long as只要。根据“I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.”可知,句子前后为条件关系,用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。
24.A
【详解】句意:试一下,不然你永远不知道自己可以取得什么成就。
考查并列连词辨析。or否则,不然;and并且,和;but但是。根据“Have a try”可知,要试一下,不然你永远不知道自己可以取得什么成就,应用连词or来表示“否则,不然”。故选A。
25.C
【详解】句意:我永远不会忘记那场车祸,尽管它发生在很久以前。
考查连词辨析。until直到;if如果;even though尽管。根据“I will never forget that car accident...it happened so long ago”可知前后两句的让步关系,用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
26.A
【详解】句意:我没有苹果汁了,但我有橙汁。 你想来点吗?
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;or或者;for因为。“I haven’t got any apple juice”与“I’ve got some orange juice”是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
27.B
【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错,否则你永远也学不会这门语言。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;so因此。根据“Don’t be afraid to make mistakes,…you’ll never really learn the language”可知,此处是祈使句+and/or+简单句的结构,此处表示否则就学不会这门语言,故选B。
28.D
【详解】句意:我看了一部好电影,但我记不起它的名字了。
考查并列连词。so 因此;or或者;for因为;but但是。根据“I saw a good film, …I can’t remember its name.”可知,空前后之间为转折关系,使用连词but。故选D。
29.A
【详解】句意:你应该等到车停了再下车。
考查连词辨析。until直到;but但是;because因为;so因此,所以。根据“Before you get off the bus, you should wait...it has stopped.”可知,应该等到车停了再下车,用until引导时间状语从句,故选A。
30.B
【详解】句意:除非你亲自去那里,否则你不会完全体验外国的文化。
考查连词辨析。because因为;unless除非;as soon as一……就;as long as只要。“you go there in person”是“You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
31.C
【详解】句意:虽然很多事情都改变了很多,但对体育的热爱丝毫没有改变。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Before在……之前;Though尽管;Because因为。根据“a love of sports hasn’t changed a bit”可知“许多事情都改变了很多”表示让步,用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
32.A
【详解】句意:如果你能使用字典,你会学英语学得更好。
考查从属连词辨析。If如果;Unless除非;Though虽然;Before在……之前。根据“…you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.”可知,此处空后为条件,且为肯定条件,使用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
33.C
【详解】句意:玛丽了解了很多关于四川的历史,这样她就能当导游了。
考查连词。even if即使;as soon as一……就;so that以便,为了;了解四川历史的目的是为了当导游,故此处用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。
34.D
【详解】句意:杂交水稻之父袁隆平虽然去世了,但他永远在我的脑海里。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Unless除非;Before在……之前;Although虽然。根据“Yuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice, has passed away, he is forever in my mind”可知前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
35.D
【详解】句意:为了您的安全,在火车停下来之前,您千万不要靠近它。
考查连词辨析。while当……时;when当……时;since自从;until直到。根据“you mustn’t get close to the train … it stops”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选D。
36.D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以再多点巧克力吗?——你最好不要,因为太多的甜食对你的健康不好。
考查连词辨析。until直到;while当……时;although尽管;because因为。根据“You’d better not… too much sweet food is bad for health”可知,空格后是在解释不能多吃甜食的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选D。
37.A
【详解】句意:他们自从第一次见面就一直是朋友。
考查连词辨析。since自从;while当……时;before在……之前;after在……之后。根据“They have been friends … they first met”可知,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,用since引导时间状语从句,故选A。
38.A
【详解】句意:虽然张桂梅身体不好,但她努力帮助她的学生。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然;If如果;Because因为;When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
39.B
【详解】句意:——学会爱就像学会走路一样。——是的,当我们勇敢地走出来,我们会发现它很容易。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;when当……时;unless除非。根据“we step out bravely, we can find it easy”可知,当勇敢地走出来时,会发现它很容易,故选B。
40.C
【详解】句意:——这道数学题如此的难以至于我计算不出来。——加油。动动脑,你会找到一种方法来解题的。
考查连词。表达“如此……以至于”可用“such+名词/名词短语+that+从句”或“so+形容词/副词+that+从句”。“difficult”是形容词,表达“如此难以至于”用“so difficult that”。故选C。
41.B
【详解】句意:——彼得,你在滑冰俱乐部多久了?——时间不长。直到我欣赏了2022年北京冬奥会,我才加入俱乐部。
考查连词辨析。when当;until直到;unless除非;after在……之后。根据“Not long. I didn’t join the club...I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics”可知加入俱乐部的时间不长,直到欣赏了冬奥会才加入,此处是结构“not...until”,意为“直到……才”。故选B。
42.A
【详解】句意:我想给我奶奶买点特别的东西,因为她的生日快到了。
考查连词。because因为;although虽然;so因此;空格前后句之间是因果关系,属于“前果后因”结构,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选A。
43.B
【详解】句意:我一看完《小妇人》,我就把它还到图书馆。
考查状语从句。no longer不再;as soon as一……就……;so that以便。根据“I will return”及“I finish reading”可知是时间状语从句,句子表达“一看完就归还”,用“as soon as”引导从句。故选B。
44.C
【详解】句意:当宇航员进行太空行走时,他们会穿着宇航服来保护自己的安全。
考查连词辨析。Though虽然;Till直到;When当……时候;Unless除非。根据“astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe”可知当宇航员太空行走时,他们会穿宇航服,用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
45.B
【详解】句意:为了避免病毒,我们应该在吃饭前更仔细地洗手。
考查连词辨析。so因此;before在……之前;because因为;although虽然。根据“we should wash hands more carefully...we have meals”可知,饭前要洗手,故选B。
46.B
【详解】句意:伟大的科学家袁隆平上个月离开了我们,但他将永远活在我们的心中。
考查连词辨析。so因此;but但是;if如果;since自从。“The great scientist Yuan Longping left us last month”与“he will live in our hearts for ever”是转折关系,故选B。
47.C
【详解】句意:这件衣服很漂亮,但我穿不好看。
考查连词辨析。for因为;so所以;but但是。分析前后两句,构成转折关系,用but连接,故选C。
48.C
【详解】句意:——你听说过关于袁隆平的消息吗?——多么不幸的消息!他已不在我们身边,但他将激励我们所有人。
考查连词辨析。so所以;if如果;but但是;as由于。“He is no longer with us”与“he will be an inspiration to us all”是转折关系,故选C。
49.C
【详解】句意:医生们已经工作了十个小时,但是没人休息。
考查连词辨析。so因此;for为了;but但是;or或者。根据前后句句意可知,“连续工作十小时”和“不休息”之间存在转折关系。故选C。
50.A
【详解】句意:你购物时不需要带现金。您可以通过支付宝或微信支付。
考查并列连词。either...or或者……或者……;neither...nor既不……也不……;not...but不是……而是……;结合语境及常识可知,此处指的是可以用支付宝或微信支付,应用either...or...连接,故选A。
51.B
【详解】句意:虽然他已经72岁了,但他坚持每天跑步。
考查连词。Although虽然;but但是。分析“…he is 72 years old…he keeps running every day.”可知,前句表示“虽然”,用although连接;英文关联词二选一,不能同时出现,故选B。
52.B
【详解】句意:除非亲眼所见,否则我们是不会相信的。
考查连词。because因为;unless除非;if如果;after在……之后。根据语境可知,此处应用连词unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。
53.B
【详解】句意:汤姆和杰瑞虽然经常吵架,但他们真的很相爱。
考查连词。if如果;though虽然;until直到;because因为;根据空格前后句可知,前后半句之间有转折关系,应用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
54.D
【详解】句意:——这几天我在担心期末考试。——只要你努力工作,就没有什么可担心的。
考查从属连词辨析。until直到;so that以便,为了;as far as就……而言;as long as只要。“you work hard”是“There is nothing to worry about”的条件,用as long as引导条件状语从句,故选D。
55.B
【详解】句意:虽然英语有2500多年的历史,但第一本英语词典直到17世纪才出现。
考查连词辨析。because因为;although尽管;unless除非。“English has a history of over 2,500 years”与“the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century”是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
56.A
【详解】句意:玛丽刚才关上了窗户,以便把昆虫挡在外面。
考查连词。so that为了;when当……时;till直到;after在……之后;根据空格前后句可知,关窗户的目的是挡住昆虫,此处应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
57.D
【详解】句意:——我不能和我的家人友好相处。——为什么不和他们好好谈谈呢?你应该在事情变得更糟糕之前和家人沟通。
考查连词。until直到;unless除非;after之后;before在……之前。根据“things become worse”可知表达“在事情变得更糟之前”,用连词 “before”引导时间状语从句。故选D。
58.A
【详解】句意:——你什么时候去看你爷爷?——我一下飞机就去见他。你知道我非常想念他。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;as far as就……而言;as easily as如……一样容易。根据“I’ll see him …I get off the plane”可知,是一下飞机就去见爷爷,故选A。
59.B
【详解】句意:无论我在这个小镇上走到哪里,我所看到的都会让我想起我的童年。
考查词义辨析。Whatever无论什么;Wherever无论哪里;Whoever无论是谁。根据“…I walk around in this small town”可知,此处表示“无论哪里”,故选B。
60.A
【详解】句意:朱迪是个外向的女孩。她把一切都表现在脸上,不管她高兴与否。
考查连词。whether是否;until直到……才;unless除非;although尽管。whether or not为固定搭配,意为“是否”,符合句意,故选A。
61.B
【详解】句意:直到布朗太太告诉她,安才知道这个消息。
考查连词。because因为;until直到;if如果。根据 “Ann didn’t know anything about the news”可知句子用“not…until”表示 “直到……才……”。故选B。
62.C
【详解】句意:除非你的父母确定你的安全,否则他们不会让你单独出去的。
考查连词辨析。since自从;if如果;unless除非。“they are sure you’re safe”表示否定的条件,可用unless引导条件状语从句,相当于if not,故选C。
63.B
【详解】句意:越来越多的孩子对盲盒感兴趣,因为他们想知道盒子里装的是什么。
考查连词辨析。so所以;because因为;unless除非;though尽管。“More and more children are interested in blind boxes”与“they wonder what is inside”是因果关系,后是因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
64.C
【详解】句意:如果杰森这个周末完成工作,他将去看望他的祖父母。
考查连词。unless除非;though虽然;if如果;根据句意可知, 前后句是假设的条件关系,用if引导条件状语从句,故选C。
65.A
【详解】句意:现在你应该在进入学校之前测量体温。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;until直到……。根据语境,应是在你进入学校之前测量体温。故选A。
66.B
【详解】句意:医生们太忙了,没有时间休息。
考查结果状语从句。busy是形容词,“they had no time to rest”是句子,所以此处用so…that…引导结果状语从句,故选B。
67.A
【详解】句意:除非我们找到回收更多垃圾的方法,否则我们将造成更多的污染。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;although虽然。“we find ways to recycle more rubbish”是“We’ll cause more pollution”否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句,相当于if not,故选A。
68.A
【详解】句意:——恐怕我在运动会上做不好。——别担心。即使你不成功,我也会支持你。
考查连词。even if即使;if如果;so that为了;unless除非;根据句意可知,此处表达的是即使没有成功,也会支持对方,应用even if引导让步状语从句,故选A。
69.B
【详解】句意:只要我们在困难面前不放弃希望,我们就能实现梦想。
考查连词辨析。even though尽管;as long as只要;so that以便于;no matter what不管什么。“We can achieve our dream”与“we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties”是条件关系,只要不放弃,就会实现梦想,用as long as引导条件状语从句,故选B。
70.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得昨天的歌唱比赛怎么样?——令人兴奋,尽管有些学生做得不是很好。
考查连词辨析。so所以;and和;though尽管;because因为。“Exciting”与“some students didn’t do very well”是转折关系,尽管一些学生表现得不好,但还是很令人兴奋,用though引导让步状语从句,故选C。
71.A
【详解】句意:——保罗在操场上受了重伤。让我们把他扶起来。——除非你懂一些急救知识,否则不要动他。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;until直到。根据“Don’t move him…you know some first-aid knowledge.”可知,此处表示一种否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
72.B
【详解】句意:同学们,在忘记之前再读一遍生词。
考查连词辨析。till直到;before在……之前;since自从。根据“read the new words again…you forget”可知,是在忘记之前,故选B。
73.B
【详解】句意:当你在街上看到小动物时,请不要伤害它们。它们是我们的朋友。
考查连词辨析。so因此;when当……时候;unless除非。根据“Please don’t hurt the little animals ... you see them on the street.”可知此处主从复合句,表示当看到小动物时不要伤害它们,用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
74.A
【详解】句意:如果你想提高你的英语口语,你需要每天练习口语。
考查连词辨析。if如果;although尽管;unless除非;until直到。根据“You need to practise speaking every day”以及“you hope to improve your spoken English”可知,如果想提高英语口语,就需要每天练习口语,此处为if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。
75.A
【详解】句意:我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。
考查连词辨析。while当……时;after在……之后;since自从;until直到。根据“I love to listen to rock music…I am running.”可知,此处强调在做某事时,用while+延续动词,故选A。
76.A
【详解】句意:我表弟读完医学院后成为一名乡村医生。
考查时间状语从句。after在……之后,引导时间状语从句;so that为了,引导目的状语从句;but但是,表转折;so因此,因果。结合句意可知,“became a country doctor ”发生在“finished medical school”之后,所以用after引导时间状语从句,故选A。
77.D
【详解】句意:——除非老师帮助我们,否则恐怕我们解不出这道数学题。——那是真的。太难了。
考查动词短语和连词。work on从事于……;work out解决,算出;if如果;unless除非;根据“the math problem”可知,第一空指的是算出数学题,应用work out;结合前后句语境可知,第二空表达的是“除非老师帮助我们,否则……”,应用unless引导条件状语从句,故选D。
78.B
【详解】句意:除非你每天练习,否则你不会有任何进步。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然;Unless除非;If如果;Since因为。分析“…you practice every day, you won’t make any progress.”可知,此处表示否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。
79.C
【详解】句意:没有去海滩的公共汽车。除非你有车,否则很难到达那里。
考查连词辨析。since自从;after在……之后;unless除非;because因为。分析“…you have a car, it’s difficult to get there.”可知,此处表示否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句,故选C。
80.B
【详解】句意:如果我们总是等待另一天,我们的生命将徒劳地逝去。
考查连词辨析。Until直到……;If如果;Although虽然;Whether是否。分析前后句句意,前句是后句动作发生的条件,故空处连词应用if,如果。故选B。
81.A
【详解】句意:他一听到小女孩在外面喊救命,就冲出了房间。
考查连词辨析。As soon as一……就;Unless除非;If如果;Although虽然。根据“…he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.”可知,此处表示“一……就”,用as soon as引导时间状语从句,故选A。
82.C
【详解】句意:除非你更加努力,否则你在数学学习上是不会进步的。
考查连词辨析。if如果;after在……之后;unless除非;because因为。根据“you work harder”是在数学学习中取得进步的条件,结合“can’t”可知此处表示否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
83.C
【详解】句意:在会议上,经理们一直就这个问题争论不休,直到达成协议。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时;until直到;since自从。根据“the managers kept arguing about the problem …they reached an agreement”可知,直到达成协议为止,故选C。
84.D
【详解】句意:我们昨天很幸运。我们一上车,公共汽车就开走了。
考查连词。before在……之前;although虽然;until直到……;as soon as一……就;由“We were lucky yesterday.”可知,幸运是因为一上车,车就开走了,应用as soon as引导时间状语从句,故选D。
85.A
【详解】句意:如果我们点不完,我们应该把剩下的食物带回家。
考查连词辨析。if如果;so所以;unless除非;until直到。根据“We should take the rest of the food home”及“we can’t finish what we order”可知,后文是条件,如果吃不完点的食物,就应该把所剩的拿回家,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
86.C
【详解】句意:——这周末你想要帮我打扫房子吗?——如果我写完作业,我就帮。
考查条件状语从句。before在……之前;though尽管;if如果。根据句意可知,此处表条件,即如果写完作业,就帮忙,用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
87.A
【详解】句意:我们的校长要求我们每天看新闻,这样我们就可以了解世界各地的情况。
考查连词。so that为了;even though尽管;in order to为了,后接短语或单词;instead of代替;“we can find out what’s going on around the world.”是前句的目的,且空格后是句子,应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
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