河北省邢台七中2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
VI.单项选择 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
19．（1分）China successfully landed a spacecraft ____________ Mars in May，2021.（ ）
A．in B．on C．at D．for
20．（1分）Amy hid under _______ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.（ ）
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
21．（1分）Many of the older buildings in our city now look beautiful because workers have ________ made them look as good as new.（ ）
A．carelessly B．hardly
C．nervously D．carefully
22．（1分）Jogging is _______ than many sports to start，just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.（ ）
A．cheap B．cheaper
C．cheapest D．the cheapest
23．（1分）Alice often ____________ the fun of doing DIY with us.She is so creative!（ ）
A．shares B．provides C．makes D．gives
24．（1分）What an amazing robot!It cook more than 5，000 dishes.（ ）
A．shall B．need C．must D．can
25．（1分）The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impressive that I ___________it several times so far.
A．watched B．watch
C．have watched D．will watch
26．（1分）Lingling met her favourite presenter while she _______ the radio station.（ ）
A．visits B．will visit
C．is visiting D．was visiting
27．（1分）Read the book Cute Pets，_________you will know how to take care of your cat.（ ）
A．or B．so C．and D．but
28．（1分）Rainbows ___________ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.（ ）
A．produce B．produced
C．are produced D．were produced
VII.完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
29．（10分）What does the word ecology mean？It was （1） by Ernst Haeckel，a German biologist.He joined two Greek words：oikos，meaning "house"，meaning "the study of".Together they mean "the study of the house".The "house" Haeckel had in mind is our （2） ，Earth.Earth is home for all living things—humans，animals，plants
To study a house is to learn how its residents（居民）use it.An ecologist is a scientist who studies the （3） between organisms （生物）and their environment.The environment is an organism's surroundings.It may （4） water，gases，rocks
Ecologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it.
An ecologist once asked a boy （5） he thought it meant to protect the environment.
The boy said， "You go into the forest and look for somebody who wants to cut down a tree.You take away his axe.You tell him about how （6） trees are.You say they are good for natural beauty，saving soil，and giving shelter to birds and other animals. "
" Good answer，" said the ecologist， "（7） it may not be easy to find a woodcutter to talk to.Also，remember that sometimes it's （8） to cut down a tree.If we cut down too many trees，the forest will disappear.If we don't cut down any trees，we won't get any resources from the forest.We have to find the right （9） . "
"I get it，" the boy said. "We need the forest's （10） for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for school."
"Exactly—and school is a good place to learn about ecology，" added the ecologist. "Then you will know how to protect the natural environment."
（1） A．proved B．invented C．marked D．accepted
（2） A．planet B．building C．project D．surface
（3） A．feeling B．relationships C．distance D．competitions
（4） A．pollute B．control C．include D．reduce
（5） A．who B．whose C．why D．what
（6） A．wild B．common C．wealthy D．important
（7） A．but B．and C．so D．or
（8） A．comfortable B．tiring C．impossible D．necessary
（9） A．mystery B．temperature C．balance D．symbol
（10） A．soil B．resources C．landscape D．wildlife
Ⅷ.阅读理解 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
30．（6分）Ask people what they know about the Dead Sea and most will tell you that it's impossible to sink（下沉）when you are swimming in it.But not everyone knows why.Kids News researched the Dead Sea and found some interesting facts.
The Dead Sea is an inland lake 75 kilometers long by 15 kilometers wide in the Middle East between the West Bank and Jordan.The Jordan River is the main source of the Dead Sea water.It is about 430 meters below sea level，the lowest point on the surface of the Earth.The water level has been dropping even lower for the past 60 or 80 years.It drops about 1 meter each year.
It's a popular place for people to have a holiday，partly because it's in the desert，which means lots of hot
It's called the Dead Sea because it is full of salt.The Dead Sea water is perhaps 10 times as salty as open ocean seawater and nothing much can live in it.Exactly how salty it is changes through the depth（深度） of the lake and with how much water is flowing in（流入） from the Jordan River and how much water is evaporating （蒸发）.
The water of the Dead Sea is full of salt，which makes it much denser（密度更大） and heavier than freshwater.If you swim in it（漂浮） very easily.
（1）Which of the following is RIGHT？
A．Few things can live in the Dead Sea.
B．Few people go to the Dead Sea for a holiday.
C．The Dead Sea is famous mainly for the hot weather.
D．The Jordan River is about 430 meters below the sea level.
（2）What does the underlined word "source" mean in Chinese？
A．资源.
B．能源.
C．来源.
D．污染源.
（3）What is the best title for the passage？
A．The water level of the Dead Sea is lower now.
B．Hot weather makes the Dead Sea much saltier.
C．The Dead Sea becomes saltier with less freshwater.
D．Why can't people sink when they swim in the Dead Sea？
31．（6分）Half a century has passed，but Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy.Shao entered primary school in Zigong，Sichuan Province，sports and watching movies were the students' favorite.
Once，the school organized a trip to the movies for the students，and many of Shao's classmates signed up for it.But the boy had no money to buy the 0.05﹣yuan ticket.When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater
He can't remember what movie it was，but Shao never stopped being thankful to his teacher."Ms.Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then，so a 0.05﹣yuan ticket may not be a big deal for her.But for me，"said 63﹣year﹣old Shao.
After graduating from primary school，Shao left his hometown along with his parents.In the following years，he tried to find his former teachers and classmates
"The reunion（重聚）was emotional，"said Shao，who is over sixty himself now."The 89﹣year﹣old Mo did not hear well anymore and she couldn't recognize me at first sight，but she was still as kind as she used to be."Shao left 1，"Dear Ms.Mo，wish you good health.Your student
（1）Why didn't Shao Guohua enter the movie theater at first？
A.Because he didn't like the film.
B.Because his classmates didn't like him.
C.Because he had no money to buy the ticket.
D.Because he was too late to buy a ticket.
（2）When did Shao see Ms.Mo again？
A.50 years after he graduated from primary school.
B.Soon after he left his hometown.
C.After he graduated from university.
D.The writer doesn't tell us.
（3）What's the similar meaning of the underlined word"emotional"in English in the last paragraph？
A.Short.
B.Exciting.
C.Secret.
D.Public.
32．（8分）
NOTICE 1 June 11，2021 CALL FOR CREATIVE WRITINGS! This is to inform all the students that our school is going to publish its yearly magazine next month.All those who wish to have a go can mail their articles to xysmagazine @ .Students' works will be accepted latest by June 30，2021 till 11：59 pm.You can take any topic of your choice.For more information，get in touch with your own class teachers who decide what to be put in the magazine. Asma/Ashish Head Girl/Head Boy NOTICE 2 June 11，2021 INTER﹣SCHOOL SINGING COMPETITION! Our school is going to hold an Inter﹣school Singing Competition on June 29，2021，Tuesday at 2 pm in the school hall.More than 20 schools from all over the city will take part in it.Interested students may call us at 66882021 latest by June 18，2021. Alice/Albert Head Girl/Head Boy
NOTICE3 June 11，2021 FOUND! This is to inform all the students that a backpack has been found in the school playground.There are a few textbooks and some money in it.The backpack is medium﹣sized and red in colour.It was found on June 9，at around 6 pm in a corner near the main gate.The owner of the bag shall see me in the School Office with your ID card.Thank you. Amar/Amrita Head Girl/Head Boy
（1）What does NOTICE 1 tell its readers？
A.The magazine will come out at the end of June.
B.The school is going to publish its first magazine.
C.The teachers choose what to be put in the magazine.
D.The students have a chance to become world famous writers.
（2）Who should you turn to if you want to take part in the singing competition？
A.Asma.
B.Amrita.
C.Albert.
D.Amar
（3）Why does NOTICE 3 describe the backpack？
A.To show its difference.
B.To tell the value of it.
C.To interest the students.
D.To help find the owner.
（4）How can you get back the backpack？
A.To call 66882021.
B.To go to the School Office.
C.To visit xysmagazine@.
D.To search the school playground.
33．（10分）A new kind of sea sponge （海绵）found in Norfolk，England
The unique purple sponge，which had never been seen in other parts of the world，was first discovered by divers（潜水者），it had been without a name for almost ten years.In January this year，the Marine Conservation Society （MCS）
Now the sponge has a name to be proud of：parpal dumplin，as suggested by nine﹣year﹣old Sylvie from Langham Village School.Sylvie said she came up with the name because "the sponge is purple and it looks like a dumpling".Parpal dumplin is "purple dumpling" spoken in a Norfolk accent（口音）.The judges all agreed that Sylvie's suggestion should be the sponge's name because "the spelling gives the sponge a strong connection to Norfolk".
Sponges were once thought to be plants but they are actually simple sea animals.They feed on tiny things in sea water and help to keep the water clean in the process.Sponges have a very "lazy" lifestyle，with no means of moving themselves around.They are found on the seabed，rocks or even shells.They come in all kinds of different colours
Parpal dumplin was first discovered in a place called the Cromer Shoal Chalk Beds as part of a project called Seasearch.When diver Dawn Watson showed sponge expert Claire Goodwin what she found，Goodwin was sure that it was a kind of sponge unknown to science.Watson's discovery is a special sponge，which takes the shape of whatever it covers.Parpal dumplin will now become its common name
（1）What does the underlined word "unique" probably mean？
A．strange and ugly.
B．special and unusual.
C．soft and beautiful.
D．meaningful and important.
（2）Why was the name parpal dumplin chosen？
A．Because it sounds interesting.
B．Because Sylvie won the competition.
C．Because the sponge really looks like a purple dumpling.
D．Because its spelling is related to the place where it was found.
（3）What can we learn about sponges from Paragraph 4？
A．They help clean up sea water.
B．They are of the same size.
C．They don't like moving around.
D．They are actually sea plants.
（4）Which is true about parpal dumplin？
A．It has many colors.
B．It was found 20 years ago.
C．It has only one shape.
D．It was scientifically unknown before.
（5）What do we know from the last sentence？
A．Parpal dumplin is a common sponge.
B．Parpal dumplin is the sponge's official name.
C．There's still a lot to be learned about parpal dumplin.
D．Researchers suggested an official name for the sponge.
任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，按要求完成66～70题。
34．（10分）Technology will make life easier in a smart city（智能城市）in the future.When you go to a shopping mall，you can enjoy free Wi﹣Fi there.When you want to take a taxi，all of these things can be seen in a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was first suggested by tech company IBM in 2010.Generally，a smart city is a city that uses digital technology，such as 5 G network and the"internet of things"，and make our lives more convenient.
Cities like Boston，Amsterdam and Copenhagen are already using smart technology to improve public services.In the US cities of Boston and Baltimore，smart dust bins can sense（感知），traffic is monitored and changed according to real﹣time data（数据）.There are fewer traffic jams.
What's more，telehealth（远程医疗）is used with the help of 5 G.Telehealth means caring for patients from far away when the provider and the patient are not in the same place.One form of this is video meeting with a doctor in real time
Of course，it will take time to build the smart cities of the future.But since we've already seen successful examples，it won't be long until more cities join in.Tech Republic believes that by 2050，about 60 percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities.
（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Tech company IBM first came up with the idea of a smart city in .
（2）Telehealth can offer an way to see a doctor for old people.
（3）How many percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities by 2050？
（4）
（5）
X.词语运用 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
35．（10分）It was in the early morning，I got dressed（1） （ quick） before I went out.It was still autumn but （2） （ cold） than usual.It snowed for two days.I forgot to check the weather report today，so I went （3） in a jacket.
It was still dark，cold and（4） （ wind）.I knew I made a mistake.I shook a little bit.Suddenly，a car stopped and my neighbor got out of it.We greeted each （5） and talked about the bad weather.To my （6） ，he took off his coat and handed it to me.He smiled and said." It's too cold.Put it （7） ." Looking at the warm coat in my hands，I was （8） （ touch） and thanked him.After that，he drove away.When I looked up at the sky，I noticed the sky was beautiful.I（9） （ feel） warm and I didn't shake any more.
The world is full（10） kindness.Love is always there.
XI.基础写作 A）连词成句 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
36．（1分）the，place，won，third
.
37．（1分）going，doctor，to，a，be，are
？
38．（1分）day，to，play soccer，every，we
.
39．（1分）my friend，birthday，will，a，give，I，gift
.
40．（1分）get，volleyball，colorful，you，that
？
B）书面表达
41．（15分）做家务是学生应尽的义务。假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级学生，请以"My Experience of Doing Housework"为题写一篇英语小短文
内容要点：
1.你做家务的原因；
2.你平时做的家务（至少举一个例子）；
3.你对做家务的感受。
写作要求：
1.包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，卷面整洁；
3.文中不能出现"李雷"和"建华中学"以外的人名、校名或地名；
4.词数80左右。
My Experience of Doing Housework
________________
参考答案与试题解析
VI.单项选择 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
19．（1分）China successfully landed a spacecraft ____________ Mars in May，2021.（ ）
A．in B．on C．at D．for
【分析】2021年5月，中国成功在火星上着陆了一艘宇宙飞船。
【解答】表示具体的某一天应用介词on。
故选：B。
【点评】正确辨析各介词的用法，结合题干句意选择作答。
20．（1分）Amy hid under _______ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.（ ）
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
【分析】地震发生时，艾米匆忙地躲在桌子下面。
【解答】A.she她；B.her她的；D.herself她自己，这里用形容词性物主代词her.
故选：B。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握形容词性物主代词的用法。
21．（1分）Many of the older buildings in our city now look beautiful because workers have ________ made them look as good as new.（ ）
A．carelessly B．hardly
C．nervously D．carefully
【分析】我们城市的许多老建筑现在看起来很漂亮，因为工人们仔细地把它们修整得像新的一样。
【解答】carelessly：粗心地；hardly：几乎不；carefully：仔细地，因为工人们仔细地把它们修整得像新的一样。
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，要求学生熟练掌握常用副词词义及用法，结合具体句意，选择正确答案。
22．（1分）Jogging is _______ than many sports to start，just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.（ ）
A．cheap B．cheaper
C．cheapest D．the cheapest
【分析】慢跑比许多运动要便宜，只要买些舒适的运动服和好的跑鞋就行了。
【解答】有句子中than，可知需要用比较级。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握形容词比较级的用法是处理此类题目的关键。
23．（1分）Alice often ____________ the fun of doing DIY with us.She is so creative!（ ）
A．shares B．provides C．makes D．gives
【分析】爱丽丝经常和我们分享DIY的乐趣。她是如此有创造力！
【解答】A.shares分享；B.provides提供；D.gives给，此题句意为。她是如此有创造力！
故选：A。
【点评】正确辨析各动词的含义，结合题干句意选择作答。
24．（1分）What an amazing robot!It cook more than 5，000 dishes.（ ）
A．shall B．need C．must D．can
【分析】多么神奇的机器人!它可以烹饪5000多道菜。
【解答】shall应该；need需要；can可以。根据句意!它____烹饪5000多道菜，can符合题意。
故选：D。
【点评】正确分析四个选项的汉语意思，结合题干句意选择最恰当的一项。
25．（1分）The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impressive that I ___________it several times so far.
A．watched B．watch
C．have watched D．will watch
【分析】纪录片《塑胶海洋》令人印象深刻，到目前为止我已经看过好几次了。
【解答】结合so far，句子使用现在完成时，主语是I
故选：C。
【点评】结合语境，对比选项，找出题眼，作出正确选择。
26．（1分）Lingling met her favourite presenter while she _______ the radio station.（ ）
A．visits B．will visit
C．is visiting D．was visiting
【分析】玲玲在她正在参观广播电台的时候遇到了她最喜欢的主持人。
【解答】visits 一般现在时；will visit 一般将来时；was visiting 过去进行时，可知句子是含有while引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句，可知主句用了一般过去时，因此while引导的状语从句应用过去进行时。
故选：D。
【点评】辨析选项的时态，根据语境和句子结构，判断出时态。
27．（1分）Read the book Cute Pets，_________you will know how to take care of your cat.（ ）
A．or B．so C．and D．but
【分析】读《可爱的宠物》这本书，你将会知道如何照顾你的猫。
【解答】A表示或者、否则。C表示和。根据题干可知读《可爱的宠物》这本书，此处表示并列关系。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见连词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
28．（1分）Rainbows ___________ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.（ ）
A．produce B．produced
C．are produced D．were produced
【分析】彩虹是当阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时产生的。
【解答】根据句意判断，所以"Rainbows ；本题描述的是现在的一种客观状态。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查被动语态，要分析主语和动词之间的关系，联系动词本身的特定用法，最后进行综合判断。
VII.完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
29．（10分）What does the word ecology mean？It was （1） B by Ernst Haeckel，a German biologist.He joined two Greek words：oikos，meaning "house"，meaning "the study of".Together they mean "the study of the house".The "house" Haeckel had in mind is our （2） A ，Earth.Earth is home for all living things—humans，animals，plants
To study a house is to learn how its residents（居民）use it.An ecologist is a scientist who studies the （3） B between organisms （生物）and their environment.The environment is an organism's surroundings.It may （4） C water，gases，rocks
Ecologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it.
An ecologist once asked a boy （5） D he thought it meant to protect the environment.
The boy said， "You go into the forest and look for somebody who wants to cut down a tree.You take away his axe.You tell him about how （6） D trees are.You say they are good for natural beauty，saving soil，and giving shelter to birds and other animals. "
" Good answer，" said the ecologist， "（7） A it may not be easy to find a woodcutter to talk to.Also，remember that sometimes it's （8） D to cut down a tree.If we cut down too many trees，the forest will disappear.If we don't cut down any trees，we won't get any resources from the forest.We have to find the right （9） C . "
"I get it，" the boy said. "We need the forest's （10） B for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for school."
"Exactly—and school is a good place to learn about ecology，" added the ecologist. "Then you will know how to protect the natural environment."
（1） A．proved B．invented C．marked D．accepted
（2） A．planet B．building C．project D．surface
（3） A．feeling B．relationships C．distance D．competitions
（4） A．pollute B．control C．include D．reduce
（5） A．who B．whose C．why D．what
（6） A．wild B．common C．wealthy D．important
（7） A．but B．and C．so D．or
（8） A．comfortable B．tiring C．impossible D．necessary
（9） A．mystery B．temperature C．balance D．symbol
（10） A．soil B．resources C．landscape D．wildlife
【分析】本文介绍了单词"ecology"的来源，生态学家主要研究生物与其环境之间关系以及在保护环境的同时利用环境的平衡。
【解答】（1）B 动词辨析。proved证明；marked标记。根据"He joined two Greek words..."可知。句意：它是由德国生物学家恩斯特 海克尔发明的。
（2）A 名词辨析。planet行星；project项目。根据空后的"Earth"可知。句意：海克尔心目中的"房子"是我们的行星。故选A。
（3）B 名词辨析。feeling感觉；distance距离。根据"between organisms and their environment."以及常识可知。句意：生态学家是研究生物与其环境之间关系的科学家。
（4）C 动词辨析。pollute污染；include包括。根据"The environment is an organism's surroundings."可知，可能包括水、岩石和温度、气体。故选C。
（5）D 疑问词辨析。who谁；why为什么。此处为生态学家问男孩认为是什么。句意：一位生态学家曾经问一个男孩。故选D。
（6）D 形容词辨析。wild野外的；wealthy富有的。根据"You say they are good for natural beauty，and giving shelter to birds and other animals."可知。句意：你告诉他树有多重要。
（7）A 连词辨析。but但是；so所以。根据"Good answer"以及"it may not be easy to find a woodcutter to talk to"可知，应用连词but。故选A。
（8）D 形容词辨析。comfortable舒服的；impossible不可能的。根据"If we don't cut down any trees，有时候砍树也是必要的，请记住。故选D。
（9）C 名词辨析。mystery秘密；balance平衡。根据"If we cut down too many trees，we won't get any resources from the forest."可知。句意：我们必须找到正确的平衡。
（10）B 名词辨析。soil土壤；landscape风景。根据"If we don't cut down any trees，我们需要森林的资源，否则我们可能没有课桌或笔记本供学校使用。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
Ⅷ.阅读理解 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
30．（6分）Ask people what they know about the Dead Sea and most will tell you that it's impossible to sink（下沉）when you are swimming in it.But not everyone knows why.Kids News researched the Dead Sea and found some interesting facts.
The Dead Sea is an inland lake 75 kilometers long by 15 kilometers wide in the Middle East between the West Bank and Jordan.The Jordan River is the main source of the Dead Sea water.It is about 430 meters below sea level，the lowest point on the surface of the Earth.The water level has been dropping even lower for the past 60 or 80 years.It drops about 1 meter each year.
It's a popular place for people to have a holiday，partly because it's in the desert，which means lots of hot
It's called the Dead Sea because it is full of salt.The Dead Sea water is perhaps 10 times as salty as open ocean seawater and nothing much can live in it.Exactly how salty it is changes through the depth（深度） of the lake and with how much water is flowing in（流入） from the Jordan River and how much water is evaporating （蒸发）.
The water of the Dead Sea is full of salt，which makes it much denser（密度更大） and heavier than freshwater.If you swim in it（漂浮） very easily.
（1）Which of the following is RIGHT？ A
A．Few things can live in the Dead Sea.
B．Few people go to the Dead Sea for a holiday.
C．The Dead Sea is famous mainly for the hot weather.
D．The Jordan River is about 430 meters below the sea level.
（2）What does the underlined word "source" mean in Chinese？ C
A．资源.
B．能源.
C．来源.
D．污染源.
（3）What is the best title for the passage？ D
A．The water level of the Dead Sea is lower now.
B．Hot weather makes the Dead Sea much saltier.
C．The Dead Sea becomes saltier with less freshwater.
D．Why can't people sink when they swim in the Dead Sea？
【分析】短文讲了死海的一些信息，详细地介绍了人们在死海游泳不下沉的原因。
【解答】（1）A.细节判断题。根据"The Sea is 10 as as ocean and much live it.死海的盐分可能是公海海水的10倍。"可知死海里没有什么东西能生存。
（2）C.词义猜测题。根据前后句"The River the source of the Sea ，应说约旦河是死海的主要水源 意为来源。
（3）D.标题归纳题。根据"Ask what know the Sea most tell that impossible sink（下沉）when are in ，大多数人会告诉你。"可知文章说的是为什么在死海游泳的人不会沉下去。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
31．（6分）Half a century has passed，but Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy.Shao entered primary school in Zigong，Sichuan Province，sports and watching movies were the students' favorite.
Once，the school organized a trip to the movies for the students，and many of Shao's classmates signed up for it.But the boy had no money to buy the 0.05﹣yuan ticket.When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater
He can't remember what movie it was，but Shao never stopped being thankful to his teacher."Ms.Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then，so a 0.05﹣yuan ticket may not be a big deal for her.But for me，"said 63﹣year﹣old Shao.
After graduating from primary school，Shao left his hometown along with his parents.In the following years，he tried to find his former teachers and classmates
"The reunion（重聚）was emotional，"said Shao，who is over sixty himself now."The 89﹣year﹣old Mo did not hear well anymore and she couldn't recognize me at first sight，but she was still as kind as she used to be."Shao left 1，"Dear Ms.Mo，wish you good health.Your student
（1）Why didn't Shao Guohua enter the movie theater at first？ C
A.Because he didn't like the film.
B.Because his classmates didn't like him.
C.Because he had no money to buy the ticket.
D.Because he was too late to buy a ticket.
（2）When did Shao see Ms.Mo again？ A
A.50 years after he graduated from primary school.
B.Soon after he left his hometown.
C.After he graduated from university.
D.The writer doesn't tell us.
（3）What's the similar meaning of the underlined word"emotional"in English in the last paragraph？ B
A.Short.
B.Exciting.
C.Secret.
D.Public.
【分析】短文主要讲述了半个世纪过去了，邵国华永远不会忘记他小时候老师给他的电影票，这件事温暖了他的心。邵国华在1960年进入四川自贡的小学，当时，体育和看电影是学生们最喜欢的活动。有一次，学校组织学生去看电影，很多同学都报名了，但邵国华没有钱买0.05元的电影票。当他的同学们排队进电影院时，邵国华孤独地站在外面。这时，他的语文老师莫训如看到了他，并为他买了一张电影票。邵国华毕业后离开家乡，多年来一直努力寻找他的老师和同学，但都未成功。直到50年后，邵国华才再次见到了他的老师莫训如。这次重逢让邵国华很感动，他留下了1000元给老师，并写了一张卡片，上面写着"亲爱的莫老师，祝您身体健康。您的学生，邵国华"。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段But boy no to the ticket.When lined to the theater boy alone 。当同学们排队进入电影院时。）可知起初邵国华没有进电影院因为没钱买票。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段After from school left hometown with parents.In the years tried find former and ，but wasn't year Shao his Mo after years.（小学毕业后。在接下来的几年里，但都失败了，邵才拜访了他的老师莫训如。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据最后一段"The emotional，"said Shao is sixty now."The 89﹣year﹣old did hear anymore she recognize at sight she was as as used be."（"这次重聚很____。"89岁的莫女士听力不太好了，但她还是像以前一样善良。故选B。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32．（8分）
NOTICE 1 June 11，2021 CALL FOR CREATIVE WRITINGS! This is to inform all the students that our school is going to publish its yearly magazine next month.All those who wish to have a go can mail their articles to xysmagazine @ .Students' works will be accepted latest by June 30，2021 till 11：59 pm.You can take any topic of your choice.For more information，get in touch with your own class teachers who decide what to be put in the magazine. Asma/Ashish Head Girl/Head Boy NOTICE 2 June 11，2021 INTER﹣SCHOOL SINGING COMPETITION! Our school is going to hold an Inter﹣school Singing Competition on June 29，2021，Tuesday at 2 pm in the school hall.More than 20 schools from all over the city will take part in it.Interested students may call us at 66882021 latest by June 18，2021. Alice/Albert Head Girl/Head Boy
NOTICE3 June 11，2021 FOUND! This is to inform all the students that a backpack has been found in the school playground.There are a few textbooks and some money in it.The backpack is medium﹣sized and red in colour.It was found on June 9，at around 6 pm in a corner near the main gate.The owner of the bag shall see me in the School Office with your ID card.Thank you. Amar/Amrita Head Girl/Head Boy
（1）What does NOTICE 1 tell its readers？ C
A.The magazine will come out at the end of June.
B.The school is going to publish its first magazine.
C.The teachers choose what to be put in the magazine.
D.The students have a chance to become world famous writers.
（2）Who should you turn to if you want to take part in the singing competition？ C
A.Asma.
B.Amrita.
C.Albert.
D.Amar
（3）Why does NOTICE 3 describe the backpack？ D
A.To show its difference.
B.To tell the value of it.
C.To interest the students.
D.To help find the owner.
（4）How can you get back the backpack？ B
A.To call 66882021.
B.To go to the School Office.
C.To visit xysmagazine@.
D.To search the school playground.
【分析】这篇短文主要包括了三个通知：第一个通知是学校征集创意作品，截止日期为6月30日；第二个通知是学校将举办跨校歌唱比赛，有兴趣的学生需要在6月18日前报名；第三个通知是有人在学校操场发现了一个红色的背包，里面有一些教科书和一些钱，失主可以在学校办公室领取。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一则通知For information in with own teachers decide to put the ，请与你自己的班主任联系。）可知老师会决定杂志上的内容。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二则通知INTER﹣SCHOOL COMPETITION!）和Alice/Albert Girl/Head ，女学生会主席/男学生会主席）可知想参加歌唱比赛可以联系艾伯特。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三则通知This to all students a backpack been in school ，在学校操场上发现了一个双肩书包。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三则通知The of bag see in School with ID 。）可知去学校办公室可以要回双肩书包。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
33．（10分）A new kind of sea sponge （海绵）found in Norfolk，England
The unique purple sponge，which had never been seen in other parts of the world，was first discovered by divers（潜水者），it had been without a name for almost ten years.In January this year，the Marine Conservation Society （MCS）
Now the sponge has a name to be proud of：parpal dumplin，as suggested by nine﹣year﹣old Sylvie from Langham Village School.Sylvie said she came up with the name because "the sponge is purple and it looks like a dumpling".Parpal dumplin is "purple dumpling" spoken in a Norfolk accent（口音）.The judges all agreed that Sylvie's suggestion should be the sponge's name because "the spelling gives the sponge a strong connection to Norfolk".
Sponges were once thought to be plants but they are actually simple sea animals.They feed on tiny things in sea water and help to keep the water clean in the process.Sponges have a very "lazy" lifestyle，with no means of moving themselves around.They are found on the seabed，rocks or even shells.They come in all kinds of different colours
Parpal dumplin was first discovered in a place called the Cromer Shoal Chalk Beds as part of a project called Seasearch.When diver Dawn Watson showed sponge expert Claire Goodwin what she found，Goodwin was sure that it was a kind of sponge unknown to science.Watson's discovery is a special sponge，which takes the shape of whatever it covers.Parpal dumplin will now become its common name
（1）What does the underlined word "unique" probably mean？ B
A．strange and ugly.
B．special and unusual.
C．soft and beautiful.
D．meaningful and important.
（2）Why was the name parpal dumplin chosen？ D
A．Because it sounds interesting.
B．Because Sylvie won the competition.
C．Because the sponge really looks like a purple dumpling.
D．Because its spelling is related to the place where it was found.
（3）What can we learn about sponges from Paragraph 4？ A
A．They help clean up sea water.
B．They are of the same size.
C．They don't like moving around.
D．They are actually sea plants.
（4）Which is true about parpal dumplin？ A
A．It has many colors.
B．It was found 20 years ago.
C．It has only one shape.
D．It was scientifically unknown before.
（5）What do we know from the last sentence？ C
A．Parpal dumplin is a common sponge.
B．Parpal dumplin is the sponge's official name.
C．There's still a lot to be learned about parpal dumplin.
D．Researchers suggested an official name for the sponge.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一种新型海绵的命名过程，以及介绍了海绵究竟是什么。
【解答】（1）B.词义猜测题。根据画线单词后句"which never seen other of world"可知，因此它是特别的。故选B。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据第三段The all that suggestion be sponge's because spelling the a strong to ，因为"这个名字的拼写让海绵和诺福克有着强烈的联系"，因为这个名字的拼写和发现海绵的地方有关。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据第四段"They feed on tiny things in sea water and help to keep the water clean in the process"可知，在这个过程中帮助保持水的清洁。
（4）A.推理判断题。根据第四段"They in kinds different ，shapes sizes"它们有各种不同的颜色。可知，A选项表述正确。
（5）C.推理判断题。根据最后一段"Parpal will become common ，and be until have enough it suggest official one"Parpal dumplin现在将成为它的通用名称，并提出一个正式的科学名称为止，关于它研究人员还有许多东西要去了解。
【点评】通读全文理解大意，细度问题圈划关键词，再到文中定位相对应的内容，确定答案后再次阅读核对答案。
任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，按要求完成66～70题。
34．（10分）Technology will make life easier in a smart city（智能城市）in the future.When you go to a shopping mall，you can enjoy free Wi﹣Fi there.When you want to take a taxi，all of these things can be seen in a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was first suggested by tech company IBM in 2010.Generally，a smart city is a city that uses digital technology，such as 5 G network and the"internet of things"，and make our lives more convenient.
Cities like Boston，Amsterdam and Copenhagen are already using smart technology to improve public services.In the US cities of Boston and Baltimore，smart dust bins can sense（感知），traffic is monitored and changed according to real﹣time data（数据）.There are fewer traffic jams.
What's more，telehealth（远程医疗）is used with the help of 5 G.Telehealth means caring for patients from far away when the provider and the patient are not in the same place.One form of this is video meeting with a doctor in real time
Of course，it will take time to build the smart cities of the future.But since we've already seen successful examples，it won't be long until more cities join in.Tech Republic believes that by 2050，about 60 percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities.
（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Tech company IBM first came up with the idea of a smart city in 2010 .
（2）Telehealth can offer an easier way to see a doctor for old people.
（3）How many percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities by 2050？ About 60 percent of people worldwide.
（4） Technology will make life easier in a smart city in the future.
（5） 当然，建设未来的智能城市需要时间。
【分析】本文主要讲述了科技使智能城市的生活更加的容易。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段第一句The of a city first by company in ，科技公司IBM首次提出了智能城市的想法，科技公司IBM在2010年首次提出了智能城市的想法。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段中It also give people those in countryside easier to a doctor.（它还将为老年人或农村居民提供更方便的看病方式，远程医疗可以为老年人提供更方便的看病方式。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章最后一句Tech believes 2050 60 of worldwide live smart ，到2050年。）可知，全世界大约60%的人将生活在智能城市
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文可知。所以主旨句是：科技会让生活在未来的智能城市变得更加简单
（5）英译汉题。根据英文"Of ，it take to the cities the ，of course当然，build smart cities建立智能城市，故填：当然。
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
X.词语运用 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
35．（10分）It was in the early morning，I got dressed（1） quickly （ quick） before I went out.It was still autumn but （2） colder （ cold） than usual.It snowed for two days.I forgot to check the weather report today，so I went （3） out in a jacket.
It was still dark，cold and（4） windy （ wind）.I knew I made a mistake.I shook a little bit.Suddenly，a car stopped and my neighbor got out of it.We greeted each （5） other and talked about the bad weather.To my （6） surprise ，he took off his coat and handed it to me.He smiled and said." It's too cold.Put it （7） on ." Looking at the warm coat in my hands，I was （8） touched （ touch） and thanked him.After that，he drove away.When I looked up at the sky，I noticed the sky was beautiful.I（9） felt （ feel） warm and I didn't shake any more.
The world is full（10） of kindness.Love is always there.
【分析】主要写了作者在寒冷的天气中出门，忘记查天气预报，穿着不够暖和的衣服。在路上遇到邻居，邻居主动给了作者自己的外套，让作者感到感动和温暖。作者感受到了世界充满了善良，爱永远存在。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：这是在清晨。根据句意结合提示词可知，用作修饰谓语动词got ，故答案为quickly。
（2）考查比较级。句意：它仍然是秋天。根据句意结合空后than，在句中作表语．
（3）考查介词。句意：我今天忘记看天气预报了。根据上文It in early ，I got I went ，在我出去之前我很快穿好衣服，此处应是动词短语go out"出去"。
（4）考查形容词。句意：天还是黑的，还刮着风，空处应该与and前的dark，所以形式保持一致，故答案为windy。
（5）考查代词。句意：我们互相问候并谈论了恶劣的天气，此处为固定短语each other"彼此"。
（6）考查名词。句意：令我吃惊的是。根据句意可知，故答案为surprise。
（7）考查介词。句意：太冷了。根据上文he off coat handed to 。）可知，故答案为on。
（8）考查动词过去分词。句意：看着手里那件暖和的外套，感谢他。此处应是被动语态，表达"被感动的"。
（9）考查动词时态。句意：我感到暖和。根据下文and I shake more.（我感到暖和。）可知，结合提示词，在句中作系动词，故答案为felt。
（10）考查介词。句意：世界充满了善良，此处应为固定短语be full of"充满…"。
【点评】这是一种综合性很强的题型，考查学生的综合语言能力，需要有较强的阅读理解能力，过硬的语法知识及句法和词法等知识。有提示词的空结合语法知识确定单词的正确形式；没有提示词的空则根据语境及语法知识来确定所需词。
XI.基础写作 A）连词成句 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
36．（1分）the，place，won，third
He won the third place .
【分析】他获得了第三名。
【解答】根据所给词和标点可知，本题为陈述句。he是主语，the third place作won的宾语。
故填：He won the third place
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
37．（1分）going，doctor，to，a，be，are
Are you going to be a doctor ？
【分析】你打算成为一名医生吗？
【解答】根据所给的词和标点可知，本题为主系表结构，且为一般将来时，系动词为be。一般疑问句语序为Are you...？
故填：Are you going to be a doctor
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
38．（1分）day，to，play soccer，every，we
We used to play soccer every day .
【分析】我们过去每天都踢足球。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为肯定句。组合句意为"我们过去每天都踢足球"，意为"过去常常做某事" soccer踢足球。
故填：We used to play soccer every day
【点评】做这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
39．（1分）my friend，birthday，will，a，give，I，gift
I will give a birthday gift to my friend .
【分析】我将给我的朋友一份生日礼物。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为肯定句。组合句意为"我将给我的朋友一份生日礼物"，谓语动词用一般将来时结构will give，介词短语to my 。
故填：I will give a birthday gift to my friend。
【点评】做这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
40．（1分）get，volleyball，colorful，you，that
Where did you get that colorful volleyball ？
【分析】你在这儿买的那个彩色排球？
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"你在这儿买的那个彩色排球。句子是一般去时，谓语get"买"。
故答案为：Where did you get that colorful volleyball。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
B）书面表达
41．（15分）做家务是学生应尽的义务。假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级学生，请以"My Experience of Doing Housework"为题写一篇英语小短文
内容要点：
1.你做家务的原因；
2.你平时做的家务（至少举一个例子）；
3.你对做家务的感受。
写作要求：
1.包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，卷面整洁；
3.文中不能出现"李雷"和"建华中学"以外的人名、校名或地名；
4.词数80左右。
My Experience of Doing Housework
________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I had nothing to do，so I decided to clean my bedroom．我无事可做，所以我决定打扫我的卧室。so表示因果关系
【高分句型二】
However，after I finished，I felt that I was old enough to take care of myself．然而，当我做完后，我觉得我已经长大了，可以照顾自己了。宾语从句
【解答】
My Experience of Doing Housework
My name Li ．I'd to one my of housework home．
One Saturday parents not home．I nothing do I decided clean bedroom used depend on parents it not for to it ．（做什么） ，after I ，I felt I was enough take of ．【高分句型二】（感受）
Now，I'm to up bedroom Saturday makes feel to and in a and environment．
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
