Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world(Section A Grammar 4c)同步练习(2课时含答案)

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 同步练习
Section A Grammar 4C第1课时
I.根据汉语及英语提示,完成下列句子,每空一词。
l. 他深吸了一口气,跳进了河里。
He _____________ a deep breath and jumped into the river.
2. 我们不会放弃直到实现我们的梦想。
We won’t give up until we _____________ our _____________.
3. 比尔是第一个到达山顶的学生。
Bill is the first student _____________ _____________ the top of the mountain.
4. 我们想在面对困难的时候挑战我们自己。
We want to _____________ ourselves _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ difficulties.
5. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他的山都高。
Qomolangma is higher than _____________ _____________ mountain in the world.
II 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。
1.high            2.deep         
3.big          4.long         
5.old          6.young        
7.small          8.large        
9.popular          10.beautiful        
IⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.Students have ___(little) homework than before because of the “double reduction” policy.
17.The scientists found one of the _______(tall) trees in the world.
18.This mountain is as ______(high) as that one.
19.We’re happy to see our city is developing ______________(quickly) than before.
20.Does India have the second ________(large) population in the world
IV.句型转换,每空一词。
21.Toronto is a large city in Canada.(改为最高级)
Toronto is in Canada.
22.The Caspian Sea is the deepest salt lake in the world.(改为同义句)
The Caspian Sea is than salt lake in the world.
23.My hometown is bigger than Xuzhou.(改为一般疑问句)
your hometown than Xuzhou
24.Betty is ten years old.David is twelve years old.(改为同义句)David is two years Betty.
25.The Pacific Ocean is the biggest ocean in the world.(改为同义句)
No ocean in the world is the Pacific Ocean.
V.单项选择。
26.      the boy is four,he can draw well.
A.Although B.So C.Because of D.Because
27.There were      people in the supermarket last Sunday that it was crowded.
A.many too B.too much C.so many D.so much
28.The students want to challenge      .
A.them B.they C.themselves D.himself
29.This park is about 5,000 square kilometers     size.
A.on B.at C.of D.in
30.You are too quiet.How I hope you can be      outgoing !
A.a little more B.too much C.much too D.much less
ⅤI.综合填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Lei,a fifteen-year-old boy,is an animal lover. He saved an elephant that was 31.____ great danger.On March 13th,2023 ,Zhang Lei heard a baby elephant lost 32.____(it) mother and the living place. He wanted to save the poor animal. Zhang Lei used his pocket money to help it.
Later,the elephant was sent to 33.___ local zoo. The zoo could give it a much 34._______(good) place to live in than before.
Look. What is Zhang Lei doing now He35.___________(play) with the elephant in the zoo. Every weekend,Zhang Lei and his friends visit and take care of the elephant. It grows up healthily there.Zhang Lei also enjoys 36.__________(spend) time with other animals. He decides 37.________(help) more animals. Trees are sometimes cut down by people who want to make money,so animals lose their homes. Zhang Lei hopes to stop this. Many children have the same idea. They expect to join him 38.________(quick). “Protecting animals needs many 39.___________(volunteer).I’ll always be one of them,” said Zhang Lei.“40._________________ there’s a long way to go to save the endangered
animals,I’ll never give up. My journey has just begun.”
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 同步练习
Section A Grammar 4C第2课时
一 .根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词。
1.Few plants can live in the d     .
2.The p     of the city is about 20 million.
3.He went on a speaking t      of the United States.
4.Do you know how a      people built the Great Wall
5.Tom,can you help me put up the picture on the w     
二、单项选择
( )1. The world’s     river is the Nile, which is about 6, 671 kilometers long.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
( )2. When the tourists first go to Tibet, they might find it hard to     air.
A. take in B. take out
C. take away D. take off
( )3. Who was the first woman     the top of Qomolangma
A. reach B. to reach C. reached D. to reaching
( )4. Which desert is     , the Sahara or the Taklamakan(塔克拉玛干)
A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest
( )5. You will     your dream one day if you work hard.
A. climb B. achieve C. provide D. protect
三、根据句意、首字母以及所给单词的适当形式填写单词。
6. The snow here was _________ (thick) than that over there.
7. I think mountain climbing is _________ (dangerous) than running.
8. Of all the boys, Dave is the _________ (outgoing).
9. Which mountain rises _________ (high), Mount Tai, Mount Huang or Mount Tianzi
10. This road is almost as _________ (long) as that one.
四、完形填空
It was Monday. Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any 16._____ in the house. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Please 17. ____________ my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to 18._________dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher. And he’s going to give you what you want.”
  Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it 19.________and recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very 20. ____________ and ate the meat up at once.
  At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. 21._______________reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
  The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it 22._________ a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers.
  But the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing 23._________once again. To the butcher’s surprise, it came for a third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. 24.__________does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today ”
  Looking at the piece of paper, he 25.__________that there were not any words on it!
( ) 16. A. milk B. meat C. water D. fruit
( ) 17. A. give B. buy C. cook D. show
( ) 18. A. their B. our C. her D. his
( ) 19. A. probably B. luckily C. clearly D. carefully
( ) 20. A. happy B. sad C. busy D. free
( ) 21. A. By B. For C. After D. With
( ) 22. A. sent B. chose C. forgot D. brought
( ) 23. A. followed B. happened C. arrived D. stayed
( ) 24. A. Where B. When C. How D. Why
( ) 25. A. found B. remembered C. hoped D. heard
五、阅读理解
Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain. You may have learned from your textbooks that its height is 8,844.43 meters. But not all sides are in agreement on this. Different researchers have given different results. In addition, the height of the mountain can change over time.
That’s why a Chinese survey team with over 30 members set out to reach the peak of Qomolangma to re-measure its height on May 6, 2023 . They were equipped(配备) with the latest technology.
It is not an easy task. The average air temperature on the mountain is -29℃, and powerful winds blow all the time. In such bad conditions, surveying drones(无人机) cannot work at the peak of the mountain. That’s why it’s still necessary to send human experts to the peak to get exact results.
But does a difference of a few meters really matter when it comes to a high mountain
In fact, measuring the height of Qomolangma is about more than just getting one exact number. Mount Qomolangma is at the point where the Eurasian plate(欧亚板块) meets the Indian plate. It formed 38 million years ago as the two plates hit each other. Changes in the peak’s height can show whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other. This can help us understand the movement of the earth’s crust(地壳).
The survey team will also get first-hand information about environmental conditions at the top of the mountain. This will help us understand how climate change has affected the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(高原).
(  )26.What do we know from the first paragraph A.Researchers measure the height of Qomolangma every year.
B.There is no agreed-upon height of Qomolangma at present.
C.It’s not easy to measure the height of Qomolangma.
D.The height of Qomolangma increases every year.
(  )27.How many members were there in the Chinese survey team in 2023
A.Over sixty. B.Over eighty. C.Over forty. D.Over thirty.
(  )28.Which of the following words could replace the underlined word “peak” in Paragraph 2
A.Point. B.Top. C.Base. D.Edge.
(  )29.What challenge did the Chinese survey team face
A.A lack of water. B.Dangerous animals.
C.Bad weather conditions. D.The movement of the earth’s crust.
(  )30.What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs
A.Why measuring the height of Qomolangma is important.
B.What changes in the height of Qomolangma’s peak can tell us.
C.How Qomolangma became the highest mountain.
D.How plate movements affected the height of Qomolangma.
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 同步练习
Section A Grammar 4C第1课时
1.took  2.achieve; dreams 3.to reach
4.challenge; in the face pf 5.any other
1.high higher highest  2.deep deeper deepest 
3.big bigger biggest   4.long longer longest 
5.old older oldest  6.young younger youngest
7.small smaller smallest 8.large larger largest
9.popular more popular most popular
10.beautiful more beautiful most beautiful
16.less 17.tallest 18.high 19.more quickly 20.largest
21.the largest city 22.deeper any other
23.Is bigger 24.older than25.as big as
26~30.ACCDA31.in32.its33.a34.better35.is playing
36.spending37.to help38.quickly39.volunteers40.Though/Although
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 同步练习
Section A Grammar 4C第2课时
一、1.desert 2.population 3.tour 4.ancient 5.wall
二 1-5 CABBB
三 6. thicker 7. more dangerous 8. most outgoing 9. highest 10. long
四、16-20 BACDA 21-25CDBDA五、26-30 BDBCA

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