2023--2024学年第一学期第二次素养检测题
七年级 英语试题答案
一，听力答案
1-5. ABCCA
6-8. BAC
9-13. ABACB
14-17. BBAC
18-20. CBA
Australia. 22.China. 23.Asia. 24.Arctic. 25.Africa.
二，阅读理解
A篇26.A. 27.D. 28.B. 29 C. 30.D
B篇 31.B. 32.D. 33.D. 34.C. 35.A
C篇 36.C. 37.B. 38.D. 39.C. 40.D
D篇 41.C. 42.B. 43.D. 44.A. 45.C
三，短文还原
B. 47.E 48.C. 49. A. 50.D.
四，综合填空
A篇
American. 52.family. 53.interesting. 54.sisters. 55.One
students. 57.homework. 58.subjects. 59.mother. 60.happy
B篇
to know. 62.get. 63.milk. 64.first. 65.interesting
thinks. 67.singing. 68.my. 69.us. 70.don't play
五，任务阅读
At night. /It usually looks for food at night.
In the desert. /It can live in the desert.
他们喜欢水，并且喜欢成群活动。
kilos /kilograms
leaves. meat
六，作文
My Day
Hello, I'm Zhang Jian. I'm fifteen years old. I'm from Weihai, China. I have many hobbies. I like talking to my friends on QQ. I like reading and watching TV, too,
I get up at six on weekdays. And then I do some running. Our classes begin at eight o'clock. We have six classes every day. I often have lunch at school and do my homework in the evening. I go to bed at nine o'clock. On Saturday I usually help my parents with housework. I often go swimming and play football with my friends on Sunday.
I'm busy every day.2023-2024学年第一学期第二次素养检测
七年级英语试题
考试时间：120分钟 分值：150
一、听力测试。（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。）
录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题中ABC中选出能对句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1.A.They like eating leaves . B.Yes,they eat leaves. C.No,they don't.
2.A.They like bamboo. B.They come from China. C.Yes,they are black and white.
3.A.There are many animals in the zoo. B.We can't feel animals. C.In the zoo.
4.A.Tomatoes are healthy food .
B.Milk is good for our health.
C.Vegetables.
5.A.monkey. B.Chinese. C.Milk
录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择句子相对应的图片（3分）
6._____________ 7._______________ 8._______________
A. B. C.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A，B，C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
9.How does the boy go to the zoo ？
A. By bus. B.By bike. C.By car.
10.What are they talking about
A.An elephant. B.A monkey. C.A panda.
11.Where does Harry come from
A.America. B.China. C.England
12.What's Jenny's favorite animal
A. A dog. B.A giraffe. C.A panda.
13.Where are they talking
A.In the park. B.In the zoo. C.At the school.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题中A,B,C中选出能回 答 所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
14.What's the boy's mum doing
A.She 's watching TV. B.She 's washing clothes. C.She's cooking meals.
15.What does the boy 's mum want to do in the afternoon
A.Go swimming. B.Go shopping. C.Go to the zoo
16.Where does the boy want to go
A.The zoo. B.The park. C.The library
17.Who may go to the zoo tomorrow afternoon
A.The boy and his mum B.The boy and his father C.The boy and his parents
(五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容后，将信息配对。（3分）
18.Henry. A.thinks tigers and lions are dangerous.
19.Jim. B.likes pandas best.
20.Tom. C.has a cute cat.
（六） 听下面一段短文，根据所听短文内容完成表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。（10分）
Animals Where do they from
The kangaroos 21.______________
The pandas 22. ______________
The tigers 23. ______________
The polar bears the 24. ______________
The elephants 25. ______________
二， 阅读理解 (共20分，每小题2.5分，共计50分)阅读下列短文，然后从每小题ABCD中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Peter Tabichi is 36 years old. He is from Kenya, Africa. He is a maths and science teacher. His school is in a poor area. It's small,but the classes are very big-there are about 58 students for every teacher.The school has only one computer. But Mr Tabichi always makes his classes interesting and helps his students study well. He is kind and friendly to his students. His students say he is like a father to them.
Mr Tabichi comes from a family of teachers. He doesn't just work on school days. He also works after school and on weekends to give students extra（额外的） help. He goes to the students' homes and gives them more help. He really likes his job.
In 2019, Mr Tabichi got the Varkey Foundation Global Teacher.He gives lots of his money to help his students and other people.
26.What subjects does Peter teach
A.Science and maths. B.Maths and history
C.Geography and science. D.English and maths
27.Peter's school has only one _____________.
A.library. B.small classroom. C.teacher. D.computer
28.What are Peter's father's and mother's jobs
A.workers. B.Teachers. C.Farmers. D.Doctors
29.What does Peter do on Sunday
A.He works at home. B.He plays computer games.
C.He goes to his students' homes . D.He watches TV at home.
30.What does the second paragraph mainly want to tell us
A.Peter's students like him very much.
B.Peter's parents are not both teachers.
C.Peter likes working after school.
D.Peter likes being a teacher.
B
Surfing the Internet(网上冲浪) is interesting, exciting or dangerous, a waste of time. Different people have different ideas. But most people think the Internet is very useful for computer users. It is the world’s biggest “dictionary”. You don’t know something Look it up on the Internet. You can find it and download it on the Internet and it’s often free. You can chat with people from all over the world. You can write emails to your foreign friends. You can do lots of things, but you couldn’t do them before. What a wonderful world it is!
( )31. This passage is about the___________.
A. book B. Internet C. dictionary D. world
( ) 32. Most people think the Internet is _______.
A. dangerous B. exciting C. interesting D. useful
( ) 33.. According to the passage, if you don’t know something, you can find it _____.
A. in a dictionary B. in a book C. in a computer D. on the Internet
( ) 34.. What is the meaning of the word “free”
A. 自由的 B. 正确的 C. 免费的 D. 收费的
( ) 35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及) in this passage
A. You can have lessons on the Internet.
B. You can chat with people on the Internet.
C. You can write emails to your friends on the Internet.
D. You can download something on the Internet.
C
In my city, people have breakfast around (大约) seven. We drink warm tea or milk in the morning. Many people have some bread, eggs or hamburgers.
Around noon it is the lunchtime. Many people take their food to schools or their work-places. Some people like going to a restaurant or having fast food in a McDonald’s. But I think these foods are unhealthy. We can have some meat with some vegetables or rice. Healthy fish slowly (慢慢地) replaces beef and pork. It’s healthy to drink a glass of water or juice after lunch.
At six or seven in the evening, it’s time for dinner. At this time, families get together. We often have warm food. Sometimes we go to restaurants to eat.
( )36.. Many people _______ for lunch according to the passage.
A. have fast food B. go to restaurants
C. take their food D. drink cold tea or milk
( )37.The word “replace” means “_________” in Chinese.
A. 变成 B. 代替 C. 吸引 D. 损害
( )38.Which is RIGHT according to the passage
A. We should have a big breakfast.
B.It is healthy to eat some chocolate and candy.
C.Fast food in McDonald’s is good.
D. People usually (通常) have dinner at home.
( )39.. The writer tells us __________.
A. what drink is healthy B. how to eat in restaurants
C. what to eat in his / her city D. where to have breakfast
( )40.Where can we read this passage
A. On a map. B. In a song. C. In a dictionary. D. In a book.
D
The penguin（企鹅） is a kind of bird. It is a bird but it can't fly. In fact, it is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole. It is a very cold place. The penguin is fat and walks in a funny way. Although it can't fly, it can swim in the icy water to catch fish.
At first, the penguin is an egg. The penguin's mother lays(产下) the egg. And then the father penguin will keep the egg warm for two months. During the two months, the father doesn't eat. The father penguin is marvelous,because animals can't live without food for two months. After these two months, the penguin comes out from the egg.
The penguin has a short tail(尾巴). It also has many feathers. They are like a warm coat to keep it warm. We can see two colors, black and white, on the penguin's body. Its head, back and tail are black. And its belly(腹部)is white. So it looks like it is wearing a tailcoat. A gentleman often wears a tailcoat. So it is the gentleman in Antarctica.
( )41. Who keeps the egg warm
A.The baby penguin. B. The mother penguin.
C. The father penguin. D. The egg itself.
( )42. Where does the penguin live
A.In a hot place. B. In a cold place.
C. In a warm place. D. In a rainy place.
( )43. What does the underlined word“marvelous”in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Boring. B. Traditional.
C. Healthy. D. Great.
( )44. Which parts(部分) of the penguin are black
a. head b. back c. tail d. belly
A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. b, c, d D. a, c, d
( )45. What is the main purpose(目的) of the passage
A.To ask people to help the penguin.
B. To show the colors of the penguin.
C. To talk something about the penguin.
D. To tell the members of the penguin's family.
三， 情景交际 (每小题2分，共10分)
All my family members like to use computers .
We live in China.46._________.My father and my uncle often send emails to each other.47._______.
My mother is a teacher in a middle school .48._______
My brother and I like to play computer games .I like to play Counter Strike ,but he likes to play Tomb Raider.49._________ They say that playing computer games too long is bad for our eyes and study.We both like music ,too.50.________.
A．My parents don't like us to play them too long. B．My uncle lives in Australia. C.She often searches for information for her lessons on the Internet. D．So sometimes we listen to music on the Internet. E．Sometimes they chat (聊天)online. F．They may hurt (伤害)people.
四，综合填空。（共20空，每空1.5分计30分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
A
homework .interest ,first ,subject, America,student, family ,happily ,boring, sister ,mother
I'm Linda .I am an51._________girl.Look at this photo .This is a photo of my 52.____________.There are six people in it ---my father,my mother ,my brother,my two sisters and me.
My brother is Bob .He is 21.He is a maths teacher .His class is 53.___________ .And his students like him very much.
My two 54.__________are twins (双胞胎). 55.____________is Gina ,the other is Jane .They are 56.____________.They are in the same class.They often do their 57.__________together .I'm twelve years old.I'm a middle school student. I'm good at all the 58.___________.My 59.__________is a teacher .She is in No.6 Middle School .My parents work hard .And we study very hard too.We are very 60.________.
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词助词或者情态动词），填入空白处。
Dear Linda,
Thanks for your letter.Do you want 61._________(know)my school days I am usually very busy from Monday to Friday.In the morning ,I 62. ________（get）up at about 6:30.Then I usually have two eggs and some 63.__________(milk)for breakfast .After that I go to school.I always take the Number 10 bus to school.At 7:30,I get to school.The 64.__________ (one )lesson begins at 8:00.We usually have maths ,science ,English and Chinese in the morning.I like maths very much.It is difficult but useful.I like Thursday afternoon too.Because we have art and music on Thursday afternoons,I like art.It is really 65._________(interest).My friend Sue likes music very much.She 66.___________(think) it is relaxing and she is good at 67.__________(sing) .68..___________（I）favorite day is Friday .Because we have a PE lesson on that day.I think PE is relaxing.I often play volleyball with my friends .I like my PE teacher too.My PE teacher is Mr Hu.He is very nice.He often plays basketball with 69._________(we). At 5:30 in the afternoon ,I go home.I do my homework after dinner.And I 70._________(not play )computer games.At about 9:30pm,I go to bed.How busy I am！
Yours ,
Alan.
五，阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
The lion is about 3 metres long and 1 metre tall. It is a fast animal and can jump very far.
It likes to go out alone. It usually looks for food at night. It doesn't live in the same place、 Many lions live in Africa.
The elephant is a nice animal. It doesn't eat meat. It likes to eat leaves. It has a long nose and two big ears. We can see elephants in Africa and Asia. Many elephants live in the forest in Asia. (A)_They like water and like to go out in a group.
The camel is also a nice animal. It is about 3 metres long and weighs 300-1,000（B) ________.It can live in the desert and doesn't often drink water. It usually goes out in a group. There are camels from Africa and Asia.
任务一：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
71. When does the lion usually go out to look for food
____________________________________________________________
72.Where can the camel live
____________________________________________________________
73.请将（A）处划线句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________
74.写出（B）处所缺少的单词。
__________________________________
75.The.elephant likes to eat _________________not _____________.
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
假设你是张建,请根据下面的信息提示,向大家介绍一下自己的日常生活 参考词汇: hobby 爱好; housework 家务劳动
姓名:张建
年龄:15岁
籍贯:中国威海
爱好:QQ聊天、读书、看电视
日常活动:周一至周五六点起床,跑步,八点上课,每天六节课,在学校吃午饭,晚上做作业,九点睡觉。周六做家务,周日去游泳、踢足球。
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________
