2023-2024学年常州市24中七年级上学期第二次月考
2023.12
一、辨音题（10分）
1. A. rabbit B. class C. happy D. black
2. A. eat B. read C. bread D. meat
3. A. bus B. music C. use D. student
4. A. talk B. also C. walk D. hall
5. A. now B. yellow C. window D. know
6. A. dear B. bear C. near D. hear
7. A. watch B. China C. school D. chair
8. A. these B. that C. month D. there
9. A. carton B. quarter C. car D. park
10. A. shirt B. bird C. tired D. third
BCABA BCCBC
二、单项选择（20分）
1.---________your mother free at the weekend ---No. She _________has much work to do.
A. Does; always B. Is; always C. Does; seldom D. Is; seldom
2. Peter will call me if his father _______ me.
A. visit B. will visit C. to visit D. visits
3.The special boy was born ________ a winter night.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
4. --- How much _______ a kilo of beef ______ ---_______me 100 yuan.
A. does; cost; It takes B. do; cost; It takes C. does; cost; It costs D. do; cost; It costs
5. We have lots of Maths _______ to do, so we have no time __________.
A. exercises; to exercise B. exercises; exercise
C. exercise; to exercise D. exercise; exercise
6. ---What are these ---They are _________.
A. an orange tree B. orange trees C. orange's trees D.oranges trees
7. My favourite food ________ dumplings and rice.
A. have B. has C.is D.are
8. ______a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's very important to teach the students how to learn.
A. From B. With C. As D. Of
9. --- Is there any ________ in your glass --- Yes. There _______ much for me.
A. carrot; are B. juice; is C. oranges; are D. water; are
10. ---Do you often eat noodles ______ breakfast ---Yes. And we often watch the early news _____breakfast.
A. at; for B. for; at C. at; at D. for; for
11. My uncle gives me ______flowers as a gift. How sweet!
A. little B. a few C. a little D. few
12. It's ________ late now, but I have ________ homework to do.
A. too much; much too B. too much; too much C. much too; too much D. much too; much too
13. The student _______ a lot of money ______ books.
A. takes; to B. takes; buying C. spends; on D. spends; in
14. ---_______TV do you ________ every week --- Less than two hours.
A. How long; watch B. How much; watch C. How many; watch D. How many times; watch.
15. I read _______book. It is very funny.
A. the whole B. whole the C. the all D.all whole
16. There is ______“m” and _______ “u” in the word “much”.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
17. ---I want to buy _______ fruit, but I don't have ______money with me. Would you like to lend me ______
---Sorry, I don't have ______, either.
A. some; some; any; any B. some; any; some; any
C. some; any; any; any D. any; some; any; some
18. ---Who would you buy the coat ________ ---I'll give it to my son _______ a gift.
A. for; for B. to; as C. to ;for D. for; as
19. This T-shirt ________ your trousers very well.
A. match B. matches C. to match D. matching
20. ---May I borrow your ruler --- Certainly. _________.
A. Hold on, please. B. It doesn't matter C. Here you are D. Not at all
BDBCA BCCBB BCCAA DBDBC
三、完形填空（10分）
Food is very important. Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 2 begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are 3 in everything around them. They learn ___4___ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __5__ story books, science books and so on. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 6 find out the answers.
What is the best 7 to get knowledge If we learn 8__ ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 9 getting answer from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand 10 .
(1) A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat
(2) A．sport B．exercise C．sport D．sport
(3) A．interested B．interested C．weak D．better
(4) A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
(5) A．lend B．read C．learn D．write
(6) A．try B．have C．think D．wait
(7) A．place B．school C．way D．road
(8) A．on B．with C．to D．by
(9) A．often B．always C．usually D．sometimes
(10) A．harder B．much C．better D．well
DCABB ACDBC
四、阅读理解（30分）
A
Our eating habits(习惯)are very important for good health and a strong body.There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. But if we eat them before a meal,they may take away our appetite(食欲).It's important for us to eat our meals at regular time each day.
When we feel worried(忧虑的)or excited,we may not want to eat. Long time ago,in England,some judges(法官)often watched whether(是否)a man could not swallow(吞下) the bread.It meant(意味着)that he was not telling the truth.A man who was worrying something had difficulty(困难) in swallowing anything dry(干的) because he lost(丢失) his appetite.
1. What time is good to eat sweets and ice cream
A. Before a meal. B.After a meal. C.When we are hungry. D.When we want to eat.
2. What does “at regular time” in paragraph 1 mean(意思是)
A.It means at the same time. B. It means earlier.
C.It means at any time. D. It means at different times.
3. The judges in England thought if a man didn't tell the truth, he could_____________.
A. drink milk and tea B.eat a lot of dry bread
C.hardly(几乎不)swallow dry bread D.swallow dry bread easily
BAC
B
Mr Brown likes all kinds of delicious food, and he is often invited(被邀请)to dinner by his friends. Now Mr Brown gets fatter and fatter. He can seldom go upstairs(楼上)at home and has to sleep downstairs. He often feels tired when he walks or does some housework. He is worried about it. So he goes to see a doctor.
"Stop eating much fat and sugar, Mr Brown, "says the doctor, "or your health will be worse!
It is difficult for Mr Brown to do it. He will not do as the doctor says. Of course, he finds something wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thinks he must do as the doctor says. But it is a little late. And he has to be in hospital.
“You must lose weight(减肥）,Sir,”says the doctor,“unless(除非)you want to die soon!”
"Oh, no, doctor! Could you tell me a way to lose weight "
Sure,you must do an exercise first.”
"Which exercise, please ”
“To move your head from side(边) to side when you are invited to dinner!”
4.At first____________.
A. Mr Brown thinks the doctor is right B.Mr Brown thinks the doctor is wrong
C.Mr Brown doesn't listen to the doctor D. Mr Brown has to be in hospital
5.____________, so he gets fatter and fatter.
A.Mr Brown often eats much fat and sugar B. Mr Brown never does any sports
C. Mr Brown likes to sleep downstairs D Mr Brown dislikes to do any housework
6. Mr Brown is afraid____________, so he goes to the doctor again.
A. to die B. to be thin C. to stop working D.to do housework
7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The doctor tells Mr Brown only to do some exercise to lose weight.
B. The doctor tells Mr Brown to move his head to exercise.
C.The doctor tells Mr Brown not to go to dinner.
D.The doctor thinks Mr Brown will die soon.
CAAC
C
In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers' Day. It is an interesting holiday that honours(表示敬意)working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started
During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions(T会).The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工资),but many of the bosses refused(拒绝)
their ideas.
On May 1st,1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting against(反抗) the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on
May 1st to honour workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries."
However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans Labor Day is on the first Monday in September. Today the United Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of
summer vacation, and students return to the school next day.
8. How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s
A. For 8-10 hours. B. For 10-12 hours. C. For 14-16 hours. D. For 12-14 hours.
9. What does the underlined word "force" mean in Chinese
A．感激 B．欣赏 C.宣扬 D迫使
10. Which is the right order of the following events
①Working people began to fight for better life.
②People stopped working on May 1st to honour workers.
③ Working people set up unions.
A. ①②③ B.③①② C.②①③ D. ③②①
11. How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays
A. By having fun with friends or family. B. By working all day.
C. By giving gifts to working people. D. By having a big ceremony(典礼).
CDBA
五、六选四（6分）
Thousands of years ago, people lived in cold places because they didn't know how to keep themselves warm. Later they learned to make clothes. When some animals were killed, people made use of their skins to cover their bodies. (1)__________
Nature is people’s good friends. It once helped people find fire when lightning (闪电) hit a forest and started a fire. (2)____________ The fire kept them warm, and also frightened (吓走) wild animals. Soon people found the cooked food tasted much better, so they began to use the fire to cook food.
But people still didn't know how to make a fire. When they got a fire from the forest, they tried to keep it burning. (3)____________
But later they found different ways to make a fire. For example, they made a fire by burning wood or knocking two pieces of stones.
Today it's easy for people to make a fire because they have matches, lighters and different kinds of heaters. (4)_____________.
A. If it went out, they had to wait for years.
B. Animals’ skin keep people warm.
C. Fire can also be dangerous.
D. People took some of this fire to their homes.
E. People didn’t know how to use fire.
F. They can make a fire at any time they need.
BDAF
六、综合填空（10分）
All around the world, families celebrate special days together. Traditions (传统) for these days ____1_____ (be) very different. Some of them may surprise you.
Families in most countries have a special day ____2_____ (celebrate) mothers. In Serbia, this day is on ____3_____ second Sunday before Christmas. On that day, children sneak (溜) into their ____4_____ (mother) bedroom and tie her feet with ribbon (丝带) so that she can’t get out of bed. Then they shout, “Mother’s Day, Mother’s Day! What will you pay ____5_____ (get) away ” Then the mother gives ____6_____ (they) small treats and presents as payment so that the kids “free” her.
In China, they say that ____7_____ (baby) are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Year’s Day because that’s when they grow a year older. Actual birthdays are ____8_____ (usual) celebrated with a big family meal. The tradition is that the “birthday boy” or “birthday girl” should fill their mouth with as many long noodles as they can ____9_____ then eat them. This is ____10_____ in Chinese culture, long noodles are a symbol that people will live long.
are; to celebrate; mother’s; to get; them; babies; usually; and; because
七、填词（8分）
1. I don't like the colour of these toy cars. Do you have any __________ (其他的) ones
2. He is interested in __________ (用颜料涂) pictures of lovely children.
3. The mother always __________ (穿衣) her baby in the morning.
4. My mother often spends a __________ (整个的) day doing the cleaning at the weekend.
5. His favourite food is__________ (面条).
6.The boy goes to the supermarket twice a week to buy his favourite__________ (零食).
7. Make sure that you wash your hands before __________(餐).
8. __________(收集) stamps is one of his hobbies.
other; painting; dresses; whole; noodles; snacks; meals; Collecting
八 翻译句子（6分）
1. 那个穿白衣服的男孩对放烟花感兴趣吗？
Is _______________________________________________________________________
2. 你要买一些和米莉不一样的礼物吗？
Would ___________________________________________________________________
3. 我认为他需要改变因为他的生活方式不健康。
I _________________________________________________________________________.
4.我早上吃了不到三片面包，我可以再来一些吗？
I _______________________________. Can I ____________________________________
the boy in white interested in letting off fireworks
you like to buy presents different from Millie's
think he needs change because his lifestyle isn't healthy
had less than three pieces of bread; have some more
