江苏省无锡市江阴市长泾第二中学2023-2024八年级上学期12月随堂练习英语试卷(含答案及音频)

初二12月份英语随堂练习
听力部分:
1-5: ACABA 6-10: CCAAC 11-15: BBBBC 16-20: ABCAB
单选:
21~25:CCBCB 26~30: DDCAB 31~35: DBADD 36: C
完型:
37~41:CADAD 42~46: BDAAC
阅读:
47~49:BCD 50~53: 54~57: CABB
单词:
58. clearly 59. describe 60. serious 61. perfect 62. society
63. slowly 64. beginning 65. danger 66. tourist 67. natural
动词
68. smells 69. shouting 70. will keep 71. am mopping
72. to have 73. save 74. led 75.doesn’t rain
阅读填空
76. height 77. reasons 78. safe 79. provided 80. machines
翻译句子
81. covers an area of
82. In order not to make
83. advised me not to have pity on
84. may lead to health problems
85. take action to save water
86. stopped the speakers from attending初二12月份英语随堂练习
一、听对话回答问题(计10分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。
1. What did Dave make last Sunday
A. B. C.
2. What does Emily want to be in the future
A. B. C.
3. Why does the boy like winter
A. B. C.
4. What’s that over there
A. B. C.
5. Where did Jim go for his summer holiday
A. To Paris. B. To London. C. To Beijing.
6. How much time does Mike spend on reading every day
A. About an hour. B. About half an hour. C. About one and a half hours.
7. How is Mary going to Hangzhou
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
8. Who like lions
A. Sam and Anna. B. Sam and Emily. C. Anna and Emily.
9. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
10. How often does Bill go to study birds
A. Twice a month. B. Once a year. C. Twice a year.
二、听对话和短文答题(计10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答11-12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。
11. What lessons is Ann going to have
A. Maths lessons. B. English lessons. C. Chinese lessons.
12. When will Ann go to Jack’s house
A. This Sunday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Sunday.
听第一篇短文,回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
A School Trip to the Zoo
How they went there spent about 13 minutes getting there by bus
What they did ● saw many animals in the zoo ● took many photos in the 14
When they came back at about 15 in the afternoon
13. A. thirty B. forty C. fifty
14. A. zoo B. park C. garden
15. A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m.
听第二篇短文,回答16-20小题。
16. What will Lisa make for lunch
A. A fruit salad and a sandwich. B. A fruit salad and a hamburger. C. A sandwich and a vegetable salad.
17. How many bananas does Lisa need
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
18. What’s the second step in making a fruit salad
A. Wash the fruit. B. Mix them together. C. Cut some of the larger fruit into pieces.
19. What does Lisa add to the fruit
A. Salad cream. B. Milk. C. Honey.
20. What does Lisa need to make a sandwich
A. Some pork, two pieces of bread and some vegetables.
B. Some beef, two pieces of bread and some vegetables.
C. Some chicken, two pieces of bread and some vegetables.
二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共16小题,每小题1分,共16分)
21. — Simon, you’d better do __________ talking and more work. Actions speak louder than words.
— Got it, Dad!
A. much B. more C. less D. fewer
22. — What will the weather be like this afternoon, Jane
— It ________be fine. Who knows It's always changing quickly.
A. must B. will C. may D. should
23. After entering high school, Biff made friends with some other students with the same __________ and started the DIY Club together.
A. height B. interest C. quality D. personality
24. Don’t believe the car advertisement. My car doesn’t work __________ the advertisement shows.
A. as good as B. so better as C. as well as D. so best as
25. Which of the following word can be put in the mind map below
A. looks B. patient C. handsome D. feeling
26. — When will the next plane — It is said that it will reach the airport at 10 a. m.
A. arrive at B. reach C. get to D. arrive
27. Cindy worked very hard at all her lessons. , she became the top student in her class.
A. In order to B. For example C. As usual D. As a result
28. —What do you want me to do _________ Can’t you just tell me right now
—Calm down, my friend. I just want you to stay with me for a while.
A. clearly B. carefully C. exactly D. really
29. —Do you drink much coffee as before?
—No, ___________ at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse.
A. none B. little C. nothing D. anything
30. Wetlands are perfect homes for birds. They ________ birds with food and cover.
A. protect B. provide C. prevent D. prepare
31. —Why would you like to recommend Millie for the Best Student Award?
—She does well in her lessons. __________ , she is kind, helpful and generous.
A. However B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Moreover
32. — Why is it so noisy in the bathroom — Your father is________ a new shower in it, dear.
A. putting on B. putting in C. putting up D. putting out
33. —Not all people coming here are real bird lovers.
—Yeah. Some try to make the place a better area     others just bring trouble.
A. while B. because C. so D. as
34. —Did the book give you all the information you wanted
—Yes, but___________ it, I had to read the whole book.
A. find B. found C. finding D. to find
35. The number of pandas is becoming _________ because there are _________ living areas for wildlife.
A. fewer and fewer; less and less B. smaller and smaller; less and less
C. fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D. smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer
36. — Do you want to try some wild duck —_________. We should protect wild animals.
A. No idea B. No problem C. No way D. No use
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卷上。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face.
All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. 37 giving the test papers, he asked them to begin.
The students were very 38 , because they saw no question but a black dot(圆点)in the centre of the paper. The teacher 39 the students’ surprise and said, “I want you to write about what you see there ”
After the test, the teacher got the answers and began to read. 40 of the students wrote about the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Everyone only noticed the black dot, 41 no one wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened carefully, because they worried about failing the test.
Then the teacher said, ”Don’t worry about your results for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life; the black dot 42 problems in our daily life.”
Our life is a 43 given to us with love. However, we just see the problems 44 illness and sadness, and never see that these problems are very 45 compared(和……相比) to other things in our life.
So we should try to take our eyes off our problems and 46 each moment life gives us.
37. A. Until B. Before C. After D. While
38. A. amazed B. happy C. excited D. sad
39. A. looked B. remembered C. hated D. noticed
40. A. All B. Some C. None D. Many
41. A. because B. or C. if D. but
42. A. goes for B. stands for C. looks for D. waits for
43. A. problem B. door C. moment D. gift
44. A. like B. with C. about D. for
45. A. small B. big C. important D. true
46. A. stop B. help C. enjoy D. finish
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,将答案写在答题卷上。(本大题共22分,每小题2分)
A
47. What can the kids do at the winter camp
A. Have an outdoor party. B. Do sports with others.
C. Learn how to cook food. D. Make a film about camp.
48. If two kids join the camp, how much should they pay for WEEK 2
A. 3200. B. 3400. C. 3600. D. 3800.
49. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Kids can watch TV in the winter camp.
B. The camp has activities on February 8.
C. Activities in the camp start at 7:00 a.m. every day.
D. Kids needn’t spend extra(额外的) money on their food in the camp.
B
One morning the children were in the secret garden as usual. When Ben Weatherstaff arrived, Colin said: “Good morning, Ben Weatherstaff. I want you and Dickon and Mary to listen to me because I'm going to tell you something very important.” “Yes, sir!” answered Ben Weatherstaff.
“I'm going to do a scientific experiment(实验),” he said seriously. “When I grow up, I'm going to make scientific discoveries(发现) about magic and I'm going to start with experiment. Do you understand ”
“Yes, sir!” said Ben Weatherstaff, but he didn't really understand.
“I believe that there is magic in everything,” Colin went on saying. “Dickon knows some magic. He charms(迷住)animals and people. Mary also knows a bit of magic because she was born in India. There's magic in the garden, too. I'm going to try and put some in me because I want to be well and strong. I'm going to say: “Magic is in me!” And you must all say it, too. That is my experiment. Are you going to help, Ben Weatherstaff ”
“Yes, sir!” said Ben Weatherstaff.
They sat down in a circle. The crow, the fox, the squirrels and the lamb were very curious.
“Now let's begin,” Colin said, and they all started chanting(吟唱).
“Magic is in me. Magic is in me. Magic is in all of us.”
Then Colin stood up and walked round the garden. He went in front with Dickon on one side and Mary on the other. Ben Weatherstaff walked behind.
Colin walked a bit then rested. Then he walked again and rested again. At first he held Dickon's arm then he walked a few steps alone.
“I can walk! The magic worked!” he cried.
“What is the doctor going to say ” asked Mary.
“Nothing,” Colin answered, “because we aren't going to tell him. No one must know that I can walk and run. It's a surprise for my father when he comes back to Misselthwaite.”
“He's going to think it's a dream,” said Mary.
---From the novel The Secret Garden
50. Which of the following is the best title for this chapter(章)
A. Colin alone B. Magic C. A Dream D. An Experiment
51. From the passage, we know Colin's friends helped him EXCEPT .
A. the doctor B. Dickon C. Mary D. Ben Weatherstaff
52. What is the magic in the garden
A. The flowers in the garden. B. The animals in the garden.
C. The scientific experiment. D. The power to make people well.
53. Which of the following is TRUE according to this chapter
A. Ben Weatherstaff charms animals and people. B. Mary knows little magic because she is an Indian.
C. Chanting is an important part of Colin's magic. D. Colin will tell the doctor why he can walk again.
C
Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone's eyes are different. So in the future you won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.
The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology(技术) will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.
However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older, and don't get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct at present. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile!
54. How many ways will machines be able to know you soon
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Five
55. Why can the program be up to 94% correct
A. Because eyes never change. B. Because hands or fingers can get dirty.
C. Because people like the idea of the program. D. Because the program is widely used around the world.
56. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The program is being tested in Japan. B. Machines with other system can also tell who you are.
C. 91% of people like the idea of the program. D. Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.
57. What does this passage mainly talk about
A. Introduction to some kinds of program. B. Introduction to the eye-recognition.
C. The way how the eye-recognition program works. D. The places where the eye-recognition program is tested.
五、词汇运用 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
58. My eyesight is poor and I can’t see the word ________________ (清楚地) without glasses.
59. Can you _________________ (描述) the man who you saw last night
60. Cutting down forests may bring a lot of _________________ (严重的) problems.
61. Thanks to Lily's ________ (极好的) performance. We enjoyed the show.
62. To build a better_________________(社会), everyone needs to follow the law.
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
63. The teacher said _________ (slow) in order to make everyone understand.
64. In the very ________ (begin), the lost boy was very excited about the strange place.
65. The Wander Earth I is an amazing movie. It shows how humans try to face ________ .(dangerous)
66. The ___________________ (tour) center is just across the street. You can get some useful information there.
67. At weekends, I would like to go outside to enjoy the _______________(nature) world. It’s good for our body and mind.
六、动词填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
68. The water in the river (smell) bad now. People must stop throwing dirty things into it.
69. He jumped into the river when he heard a boy (shout) for help.
70. Trust me! I (keep) it between you and me. Talk now.
71. ---Hey, Ann. Let’s go swimming. ---Just a moment. I (tidy) all the water up in the kitchen.
72. (have) a good life in the future, we should study hard.
73. ________________ (save) some family photos, and you will remember the sweet memories of your old days.
74. A kind-hearted nurse took the old lady’s arm and ____________________ (lead) her to a chair.
75. We are going to visit the Hometown of Xu Xiake if it __________________ (not rain) tomorrow.
七、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写
在答题卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5分,每小题1分)
The Asian elephant is the largest animal in Asia. The elephants are usually 5 to 6 meters tall and weigh 3 to 5 tons. Yunnan is the only home for wild Asian elephants in China. The province has built 11 nature reserves and its population has risen from 170 in the 1970s to 300 today.
However, last year, 15 wild Asian elephants left their home in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, They kept going north, walking through fields and towns. The journey damaged 561,333 square meters of crops and led to economic losses of nearly 6.8 million yuan.
People wonder why the elephants are on the move and where they are heading to. Zhang Li, a life science professor at Beijing Normal University, suggested that the elephants need more space and food, or they are losing their home. Another idea suggests that a change in Earth’s magnetic(磁场) field has made the elephants think they should move.
The government is trying to protect the safety of both humans and the elephants. They have fed the elephants tons of food in order to guide them away from city areas. They have also watched the group’s movement, warning nearby people not to get close to the elephants. A total of 76 police cars and trucks, five diggers and nine drones(无人机) have been used to protect the animals.
The Wandering Asian Elephants
General introduction As the largest animal in Asia, the Asian elephants are usually 5 to 6 meters in ___76___ and can weigh up to 3 to 5 tons. It’s population has risen a lot.
Possible____77____ for their journey They are in need of more food and space. A change in Earth’s magnetic field.
What the government has done In order to make it ___78___ for both humans and the elephants, the government: _____79_____ elephants with enough food to guide them away from city areas. watched the elephants’ movement. used a lot of ____80____, such as 5 diggers and 9 drones.
八、完成句子(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
81. 迪拜占地面积4114平方公里,却是世界上最富裕的国家之一。
Dubai _____________________________ 4114 square kilometers, but it is one of the richest countries in the world.
82. 为了不犯同样的错误,William又看了一遍说明。
_________________________________ the same mistake, William read the instructions once again.
83. 他建议我不要对坏人抱有同情心。
He _____________________________________________________ bad guys.
84. 节食减肥可能会导致健康问题。
Losing weight by dieting ________________________________________________.
85. 在我们日常生活中,人人都应采取行动节约用水。
Everyone should ___________________________________________ in our daily life.
86. 昨天的大雨使得一些演说家没能按时出席会议。
Yesterday’s heavy rain ___________________________________________the meeting on time.
九、书面表达(本大题20分)
New Members Wanted! Support our work by becoming a member
Sunshine Middle School is looking for new members to join the Animal Club, the Nature Club and the DIY Club. And you have the idea of joining just ONE club. You need to make a choice and then write an application letter to our chairperson. Be sure to include: introduction of yourself the reasons why you choose the club (at least two reasons) your abilities and your free time contact: Helen@ 注意:词数 80 左右。短文须包括所有内容要点,适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; 开头已给,不计入总词数。
Dear Chairperson,,
I’m Helen from Sunshine Middle School. I would like to join_________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Helen

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