Unit 4 My day—2023-2024学年七年级英语牛津译林版寒假巧练习
一、单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.It is fun ______ computer games. What great fun we have ______ them on Sundays.
A.to play; to play B. playing; plays
C.to play; playing D. playing; to play
2.Doing morning exercises is good ______ us and I am very good ______ doing them.
A.at; for B. for; at C.to; for D. for; to
3.—Millie looks sad today. Do you know the ______
—Her mother gets ill. It makes her sad.
A. subject B. wish C. lesson D. reason
4.I _____ watch this TV programme. It's very interesting.
A. often B. never C. hardly D. seldom
5.—I wish you can get good grades this time!
—_____
A. Thank you. B. Don't say so.
C. I'm afraid not. D. Yes, you are right.
6.Let's meet at the school gate, ________
A. shall we B. shall you C. will we D. will you
7.My cousin is ______ heavy because he often eats ______ fast food.
A. much too; too many B. too much; too many
C. much too; too much D. too much; too much
8.— My son seldom has _________ breakfast.
—It is ___________ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.
A. /; an B. the; an C. /; a D. the; a
9.—Creative morning _____ are popular in our school.
—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie (卡路里)
A. exams B. exercises C. examples D. expressions
10.David is crazy about Chinese history. He _____ visits the museums first wherever he travels in China.
A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
二、阅读理解
阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。
Recently, forty-three students from East China Normal University Songjiang Experimental Middle School in Shanghai got the chance(机会) to become the "student principal(校长) "for one day. Two of them said something about it.
Zhang Jiahao, 13
On that day, I with other student principals and our real principal, patrolled(巡查) our school in the morning. We found that many students didn't do the morning exercises. We took notes of this and talked about how to change(改变) the situation. At lunchtime, we went to the canteen(食堂) and helped keep order, checked food quality(质量) and made sure food was not wasted(浪费). Taking part in the regular meeting as "a principal" was the most impressive(令人印象深的) part. In the meeting, teachers reported their work of the week and made plans for the coming mid-term exams(考试) , A principal really has lots of things to do. It's not an easy job.
Liu Yuexin, 14
On the morning of the big day, together with other student principals and the real principal, we helped arrange(安排) parking for parents. They came to the school to be volunteers(志愿者). Then we checked on each class and the morning self-study session(部分). I found that my classroom was not clean enough. We also found that the freshmen's class was a little bit too noisy. We gave some ideas to make our school a better place too. These are small things, but they gave us a sense of participation(参与感) and honor(荣誉感) .
1.How many students had the chance to become the "student principal" for one day
A. Forty-two. B. Forty-three. C. Forty-four. D. Forty-five.
2.What did Zhang Jiahao do at lunchtime
A. He patrolled their school with other student principals and their real principal.
B. He took part in the regular meeting as "a principal".
C. He helped keep order and checked food quality in the canteen.
D. He helped arrange parking for parents.
3.What did Zhang Jiahao think of being a principal
A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. D. Good.
4.Whose classroom was not clean enough
A. Zhang Jiahao's classroom. B. Liu Yuexin's classroom.
C. The freshmen's classroom. D. The volunteers' classroom.
5.Which is not true according to the passage
A. Zhang Jiahao thought it was the most impressive part to take part in the regular meeting as "a principal".
B. Parents came to the school to be volunteers.
C. Liu Yuexin checked on each class and the morning self-study session.
D. The principal reported the work of the week at the regular meeting.
三、完形填空
阅读下面的文章，从每小题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Dear Amy,
I am so 1 to get your letter. I am glad you like your school. Now let me 2 you something about my school and my life.
I go to school five days a week. We have four lessons 3 the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. We have many interesting things after class. On Monday and Wednesday, we do 4 in the playground, such as playing football and basketball. On Tuesday afternoon, some of 5 have an art class. On Thursday afternoon, some have a 6 class in the music room. We can enjoy beautiful music. On Friday afternoon, we practice speaking 7 with the teacher. My Chinese friends would like 8 with me in English. They think I am like an English teacher. Isn't it great On Saturdays and Sundays, I 9 go to school. Very often I go to the park and have a good time with my family there.
I love my school 10 enjoy my school life. What about you
All the best,
Helen
1. A. sad B. hungry C. happy D. kind
2. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say
3. A. on B. in C. to D. at
4. A. sports B. books C. water D. friends
5. A. we B. us C. them D. they
6. A. drawing B. dancing C. swimming D. singing
7. A. history B. English C. story D. jokes
8. A. to talk B. talk C. talks D. talking
9. A. not B. doesn't C. don't D. can't
10. A. or B. but C. so D. and
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：句意：玩电脑游戏很有趣。我们星期天玩得多么开心！句型It's fun to do sth.意为“做某事很有趣”;have (great) fun doing sth.意为“做某事玩得开心”。故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：句意：做早操对我们有好处，我很擅长做它们。be good for意为“对……有好处”；be good at 意为“擅长……”。故选B。
3.答案：D
解析：句意：—米莉今天看起来很伤心。你知道原因吗？—她母亲生病了。这让她很难过。subject科目；wish愿望；lesson 功课；reason原因。根据答句可知问句是问原因。故选D。
4.答案：A
解析：often意为“常常”；never意为“从不”；hardly意为“几乎不”；seldom意为“很少”。由后句“它很有趣”可知，前句表示“我常常看这个电视节目”。所以选择A。
5.答案：A
解析：考查情景交际。Thank you.谢谢你；Don't say so.别这么说；I'm afraid not.恐怕不行；Yes, you are right.是的，你是对的。上句“I wish you can get good grades this time!(我希望你这次能取得好成绩！)”表达对对方美好的祝愿，对方应该致谢。故选A。
6.答案：A
解析：句意：我们在学校门口见面，好吗？考查反意疑问句。根据前文 Let’s meet at the school gate，让我们在学校门口见面，可知本题考查祈使句反义疑问句;其中Let's意思是包括“我”在内的我们，其反义疑问句应该用shall we，所以A选项符合题意;如果是 let us.则意思是不包括“我”在内的我们，其反义疑问句是 will you故答案选A
7.答案：C
解析：句意：我表弟太重了，因为他经常吃太多快餐。 much too太，修饰形容词或副词； too many太多，修饰可数名词复数； too much太多，修饰不可数名词。第一个空格处修饰形容词 heavy，应用 much too，排除B、D两项；第二个空格处修饰不可数名词food，应用 too much。故选C。
8.答案：A
解析：三餐、茶点前一般不加冠词，故排除B、D两项，a用在读音以辅音音素开头的词前；an用在读音以元音音素开头的词前，故选A。
9.答案：B
解析：句意：—创意早操在我们学校很流行。—是的，我们跟着像歌曲《卡路里》这样令人快乐的音乐跳舞。exam考试；exercise训练活动；example例子；expression表达。morning exercises早操。故选B。
10.答案：D
解析：句意：戴维对中国历史着迷。无论在中国什么地方旅行，他总是首先参观博物馆。never从不；seldom不常；sometimes有时；always总是。结合句意可知选D。
二、
1.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章开头第一句话可知，43个学生有机会参与做一日“学生校长”的活动。故选B。
2.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章“Zhang Jiahao,13”部分的第四句话“At lunchtime, we went to the canteen and helped keep order, checked food quality...”可知选C。
3.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章“Zhang Jiahao,13”部分的最后两句话可判断他认为校长是难做的。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。文章“Liu Yuexin，14”部分是引用刘月欣说的话，故其中的“我”是指刘月欣，再根据此部分第四句话“I found that my classroom was not clean enough.”可知,是刘月欣的教室不够干净。故选B。
5.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章“Zhang Jiahao,13”部分的倒数第三句话“In the meeting, teachers reported their work of the week...”可知，是老师们汇报一周的工作，而不是校长。故选D。
三、
1.答案：C
解析：句意：我很高兴收到你的来信。sad悲伤的，难过的；hungry饥饿的；happy开心的，快乐的；kind友善的。根据“get your letter”可知这里应是“高兴”。故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于我的学校和我的生活的事情。固定搭配tell sb. sth about.意为“告诉某人有关……的情况”。故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：我们上午有4节课，下午有2节课。固定搭配 in the morning 意为“在上午”。故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：句意：在星期一和星期三，我们在操场上做运动，比如踢足球和打篮球。sport运动；book书；water水；friend朋友。根据后面的“...playing football and basketball.”可知在周一和周三要做运动。故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：在星期二下午，我们有些人上美术课。of为介词，后面接人称代词需用宾格，结合前文的描述，应是表达“我们有一些人”。故选B。
6.答案：D
解析：句意：在星期四下午，一些学生在音乐室上歌唱课。drawing绘画；dancing舞蹈；swimming游泳；singing唱歌。根据“We can enjoy beautiful music.”可知是上歌唱课。故选D。
7.答案：B
解析：句意：在星期五下午，我们和老师练习说英语。history历史；English英语；story故事，小说；joke笑话。“speak+语言”表示说某种语言。故选B。
8.答案：A
解析：句意：我的中国朋友喜欢和我用英语交谈。固定搭配 would like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故选A。
9.答案：C
解析：句意：在周六和周日，我不去上学。分析题干，可知主语是I，谓语动词是go，故表示否定用“don't”。故选C。
10.答案：D
解析：句意：我爱我的学校，也享受我的校园生活。or或者；but但是；so所以；and和，而。根据文中“love my school(爱我的学校）”，以及“enjoy my school life(享受我的校园生活）”可知两者是并列关系。故选D。
