Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单元大观念素养目标
单元大观念素养目标 对应新课标内容
掌握与居住环境话题相关的词汇,并能熟练运用 积累常用的词语搭配;理解和领悟词汇的基本含义,以及在特定语境和语篇中的意义、词性和功能(P6、P20)
能使用现在完成时表达持续性动作或状态,区分since和 for的用法 明确学习语法的目的是在语境中运用语法知识理解和表达意义;从形式、意义和使用三个角度关注和学习语法,善于发现语言规律,并能运用规律举一反三(P21、P33)
读懂关于庭院售卖和居住环境话题的语篇,通过标题、图片和已有的背景知识预测语篇内容以及借助上下文语境和构词法猜测词义 能分析和梳理常见书面语篇的基本结构特征;理解常见应用文语篇和其他常见语篇类型的主要写作目的、结构特征、基本语言特点和信息组织方式,并用以传递信息;梳理书面语篇的脉络、梗概和发展变化,提取关键信息,归纳内容要点(P7、P22、P29)
运用单元核心词汇、句型和语法知识,口头或书面描述家乡变化及最喜爱的所有物 在语境中运用所学语法知识进行描述、叙述和说明等;了解和运用基本的写作技巧和策略;乐于参与课内外英语实践活动,积极沟通表达(P21、P33、P34)
Section A
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词
1.Too much s food like cakes or candies is bad for your teeth.
2.(2023浙江杭州中考)You’ve told me the truth. Thank you for being so h with me.
3.(2023山东济宁邹城期末)I was born in Hangzhou and it is my
(家乡).
4.(2023新疆乌鲁木齐天山区期末)These silk clothes feel much
(柔软的) than those. I’ll buy them for my mother.
5.(2023安徽芜湖无为期末)Look!There are lots of colorful (围巾) in the store.
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.(2023贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南三州中考)Jack has learned more about teamwork(团队合作) he joined the soccer team.
A.until B.since
C.while D.thought
7.【人与社会·志愿服务】(2023湖北襄阳枣阳期末) , volunteering is a chance to help others and to develop ourselves.
A.To my surprise B.To be honest
C.In order to D.Be similar to
8.(2022湖北武汉中考)—Please these donations for kids.
—OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need of toys and books.
A.check out B.cut down
C.sell out D.turn down
9.(2022黑龙江佳木斯一模)We have decided to all the old things that we no longer use and each of us will sell five things.
A.cut out B.clear out C.go out
10.—What’s wrong with Linda She appears sad.
—She doesn’t want to her pet cat, but they have to move away.
A.compare with B.compete with
C.argue with D.part with
Ⅲ.按要求完成句子,每空一词
11.【新素材·林业英雄】(2023甘肃武威中考)“林业英雄”郭万刚在过去的四十年里在腾格里沙漠上建起了一道绿色屏障。(完成译句)
Guo Wangang, the forestry hero, a green belt in the Tengger Desert over the past 40 years.
12.(2023山东枣庄滕州期末)我童年最甜美的记忆是一张圆桌。(完成译句)
The of my childhood is a round table.
13.(2023甘肃白银中考)Linda has had the bike for 2 years. (改为一般疑问句)
Linda the bike for 2 years
14.【国防教育】(2023四川达州中考) His brother joined the army three years ago.(改为同义句)
His brother in the army for three years.
15.(2022黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区朝鲜族中学中考)Tom borrowed the book two weeks ago.(改为同义句)
Tom the book for two weeks.
Ⅳ.补全对话
请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
( Linda meets Bill in the playground. They are talking about Bill’s new basketball.)
Linda:Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 16
Bill:Hi, Linda. I’ve had it for less than ten days.
Linda: 17
Bill:Oh, my father bought it for me.
Linda:Do you often play basketball
Bill: 18 I have been a member of our school basketball club for more than two years.
Linda:Really 19
Bill:I began to play basketball when I was seven years old.
Linda:How many basketballs have you bought
Bill:Oh, I have bought over twenty basketballs. But I have given away ten of them to others in need.
Linda: 20
A.Yes, I do.
B.You are great!
C.Who bought it for you
D.How long have you had it
E.When did you begin to play basketball
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.sweet 2.honest 3.hometown 4.softer 5.scarves
Ⅱ.6.B 句意:杰克自从加入足球队以来,对团队合作有了更多的了解。主句是现在完成时,从句是一般过去时,因此用since引导时间状语从句。故选B。
7.B 句意:老实说,志愿服务是帮助他人和发展自我的机会。结合语境可知,空格处应该是“老实说”,故选B。
8.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——请察看这些给孩子们的捐赠物。——好的,让我看看。完美!这里的孩子们非常需要玩具和书籍。 check out 察看,核实;cut down 减少;sell out卖完;turn down调低,拒绝。故选A。
9.B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们已经决定清理所有不再用的旧东西,而且我们每个人会卖五件东西。cut out删掉;clear out清理;go out外出。根据句意可知此处用clear out。故选B。
10.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——琳达怎么了 她看起来很悲伤。——她不想舍弃她的宠物猫,但是他们不得不搬走。根据后面的“but they have to move away”可知他们要搬走,而琳达又不想“舍弃”她的宠物猫,所以她看起来很悲伤。故选D。
Ⅲ.11.has built 12.sweetest memory 13.Has;had
14.has been 15.has kept
Ⅳ.16.D 17.C 18.A 19.E 20.B
