高2022级仁寿县第三学期第二次联考
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，用黑色的签字笔将答案直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。请将答题卡上交。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man looking for
A. Tami. B. Dr. Maxwell. C. Alison Simpson.
2. What will the woman probably do
A. Call the airline soon.
B. Stay at home for a while.
C. Leave for the airport before lunch.
3. What does the man think of his current book
A. It’s exciting. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s long.
4. When does the man hope to see the woman
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow night. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
5. What does the man mean
A. He didn’t put in any sugar.
B. He added some natural flavors.
C. He also thinks the coffee tastes strange.
第二节(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Why is the woman upset
A Her order isn’t ready yet.
B. The man forgot her order.
C. Some guests will be late.
7. When time will the wedding start
A. 10:00. B. 10:30. C. 12:00.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8 Who lived in Los Angeles
A. The woman’s parents. B. The man’s grandparents. C. The woman’s aunt and uncle.
9. What will the speakers do next
A. Have a picnic. B. Go hiking. C. Try to catch some fish.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What did the man study in college
A. Art history. B. Medicine. C. Business.
11. How do the speakers know each other
A. They’re neighbors.
B. They’re teacher and student.
C. They’re salesman and customer.
12. What is the man’s advice for the woman
A. Exploring all the possibilities.
B Doing what her father suggests.
C. Making a decision as early as possible.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. How does the woman want to pay
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. With her smartphone.
14. What does the man think of PayPal
A. It is free. B. It is popular. C. It isn’t very fast.
15. Where is Venmo accepted
A. At many small shops. B. At most large stores. C. At a lot of restaurants.
16. What does the woman offer to do for the man
A. Download the app. B. Send him an invitation. C. Lend him some money.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the weather probably like
A. Hot. B. Dry. C. Rainy.
18. Where did Matt begin his journey
A. In England. B. In California. C. In Hawaii.
19. How many hours was Matt’s longest flight
A. Fourteen hours. B. Sixteen hours. C. Sixteen and a half hours.
20. What will Matt do next
A. Interview someone. B. Share his experiences. C. Plan on another journey.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The International Voluntary Service runs a number of Youth Exchanges throughout the year. Youth Exchanges give small groups of 4-5 young people the opportunity to take part in volunteering trips abroad for an average of two weeks．These young people are joined by 4-5 young people from 3-4 other nationalities and are a wonderful intercultural experience in a safe environment.
Example Youth Exchanges：
Youth Exchange 1
Location：Ireland
Other nationalities：Ireland，Spain，Italy，Hungary
Theme：Focuses on the topic of community reconstruction and community activities—exploring how local issues facing our communities are connected to global issues．The group will also learn about the eco-village as an example of a community and take part in team-building activities.
Youth Exchange 2
Location：France
Other nationalities：Bulgaria，Italy，France
Theme：Organic gardening & continual living．This project will take place in a natural park，where the group will take part in gardening activities and games／workshops about continuous development．
Youth Exchange 3
Location：Macedonia
Other nationalities：Serbia，Turkey，Ireland
Theme：Foster social inclusion and motivate personal development of young people through sports and outdoor activities．Promote outdoor activities as a tool to help inclusion of young people with fewer opportunities．
Youth Exchange 4
Location：Italy
Other nationalities：Italy，Bulgaria，Greece
Theme：A sociaI-environmental project that intends to promote social inclusion and continuable development，regarded as a process of civil rights and active citizenship. Over 10 days, the group will participate in activities to raise awareness about the effect of our behavior on the environment．
1. What do you focus on when travelling in France
A. Gardening work.
B. Civil rights.
C. Developing social inclusion.
D. Rebuilding communities.
2. If you are interested in protecting the environment，you can take part in ________.
A. Youth Exchange 1 B. Youth Exchange 2
C. Youth Exchange 3 D. Youth Exchange 4
3. Which nationality are Youth Exchanges most popular with
A. Spain． B. Italy. C. Ireland. D. France.
B
I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. In the end ,I said, “ Son, remember: Be slow and steady, and that will win the race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise ”
Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway ”
I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep!”
“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”
“He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (坚忍不拔的), by pushing on steadily.”
Sonny thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn’t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never have won the race. That’s for sure.”
I gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. They’re just hopeless.
4. The writer argued with his son because ______________.
A. he liked tortoises while his son liked hares
B. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish
C. he tried to teach his son a moral (品德) lesson but the son had totally different opinion
D. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn’t.
5. Sonny believed that the tortoise ______________.
A. won the race by his own hard working
B. took a risk by agreeing to run a race
C. was not given a fair chance in the race
D. in fact did win the race luckily
6. Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_______________.
A. boys who were unknown to Sonny’s father
B. boys who Sonny has run races with before
C. boys who Sonny has never raced with before
D. boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again
7. According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson
A. The tortoise B. Sonny
C. The hare D. Sonny’s father
C
For some people, music is no fun at all. About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic people often cannot tell the differences between two songs.
As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact, most people cannot understand what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social loneliness. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify (辨别) this unusual condition.
Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex(复杂的), and it is not connected with poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can ’t see certain colors.
Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed (诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her music problem. Now she knows that she is not alone. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say ’No, thanks. I ’m amusic, ’” says Margaret.
8. Amusics are the people who ______.
A. like music B. are born unable to enjoy music
C. don ’t like music D. have poor listening
9. Life is hard for amusics mainly because ______.
A. they know they cannot enjoy music
B. they hate parties, restaurants or shopping centers
C. they try to stay at the place full of music
D. they are not understood by others
10 What causes amusics to be different from most people according to scientists
A. Their lack of colors. B. Their poor hearing.
C. Their brains. D. Their problems with speech.
11. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Some people ’s inability to enjoy music.
B. Some people ’ s musical ability.
C. Amusics ’ strange behaviors.
D. Diagnosis and treatment of amusics.
D
Humans spend about one third of their lives sleeping. But some mammals (哺乳动物), like the northern elephant seal, survive with much less sleep.
Researchers in a new study described the unusual sleep pattern of these ocean animals. They found that when these mammals go to feed on trips that can last seven months, they sleep just two hours each day. Those two hours of sleep are made up of short moments of rest lasting only 10 minutes each as they dive deep to avoid predators (捕食者). The only other mammals known to get so little sleep are African elephants.
The researchers placed a head covering with sensors (传感器) on the heads of the seals that they studied. The sensors recorded sleep signals created by the seals’ brains and heart rate. The sensors also recorded the animals’ location and depth beneath the sea. Female seals go out on longer open-ocean trips while males only feed in coastal waters. Because of this, the researchers only studied female seals.
During dives lasting about 30 minutes, the seals went into a deep sleep called slow-wave sleep while keeping a controlled downward movement. When they then experienced rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep, the seals fell into a turning pattern. Then, at the deepest point of their sleeping dive—up to 377 meters deep—they wake up and swim back to the surface.
Terrie Williams is a scientist at the University of California at Santa Cruz who helped write the study. She said, “It is remarkable that a wild animal will fall into deep, paralytic REM sleep when there are predators on the hunt.” She added that the seals solve this problem by going into deep sleep in the deep parts of the oceans where predators usually do not hunt them.
Williams said the brain’s ability to control awakening the sleeping seals at a depth before they drown is also a discovery about how mammalian brains work. She commented on this, saying that it shows the survival control of the seals’ brains.
12 Why did researchers only study female elephant seals
A. They like living in groups more than males. B. They are more friendly to humans.
C. They are more convenient to follow. D. They go to feed on longer trips.
13. What were the elephant seals doing when they were in deep sleep
A. Falling into deeper sea. B. Swimming fast in the sea.
C. Moving back to the surface. D. Breathing deeply and slowly.
14. What’s the advantage of elephant seals’ sleep in the deep parts of the oceans
A. They hunt for more food. B. They avoid being hunted.
C. They get completely relaxed. D. They control their sleep pattern.
15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Different Animals Need Different Sleep
B. Short Sleep Helps Elephant Seals Move Deeper into Sea
C. Female Elephant Seals Sleep Only Two Hours a Day
D. Male and Female Elephant Seals Feed in Different Areas
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Create Good Study Habits for Exams
With good study habits, you’ll be able to reduce your pressure and take your exams with confidence. ___16___, your new habits will be part of your life soon. You can create good study habits for exams by first setting up a study schedule and learning your course material. To better your study habits, you can employ good studying tips to improve your learning
1. Choose a daily study time.___17___ , Therefore, you should set aside time every day to study so that you can learn the material you’re expected to know.
2. ___18___. Electronic products are a big problem, so turn off your phone and television. ___19___, stay away from social media. Keep your cell phone away from you, as it will take your attention away. Only check your emails or messages after studying.
3. Create a study plan. Make a timetable for exam days by marking the dates in your plan or notebook. Think over how you will prepare for the exam. For example, choose the time when you want to focus on the subject, and which sections you will review each day. It’s okay for your plan to be an outline. ___20___.
A. Turn off your electronics
B. Make use of your electronics
C. You should keep track of social media
D. Don’t waste too much time making your plan
E. Preparing for a test begins well before the exam day
F. When you need to use your computer during your study
G. While building good study habits might seem hard at first
第三部分 英语运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One morning, the door to the classroom opened and a new teacher, Mrs. Cosby, walked in. She looked too____21____to ever deal with us. And we sure gave her a____22____time, but she never lost her temper. And then came the last day of the first month she had been our teacher. She____23____some papers the moment she entered the classroom. We____24____the worst—a test. But no, it was something that totally____25____us.
Mrs. Cosby asked us to come to the front of the class, and gave each of us a piece of____26____, on which she had written what the student with____27____had been good at during the last month. You see no one ever____28____us. No one ever liked us. We were constantly told how good-for-nothing we were. And here, suddenly, was someone who had been dealing with us closely for a month. We made things as difficult for her as we could. But still she could find something wonderful to say about each of us.
Mrs. Cosby did this every month from then on. Each month we got a piece of paper that said our strengths. She commented (评论) on my courage, how punctual (守时的) I was, and how well I did if I wanted to settle arguments. Her attitude influenced our class. We did not want to____29____her feelings anymore. We actually started to____30____.
And then came the day of our ____31____. Mrs. Cosby hugged us and told us with tears in her eyes how
____32____she was of us. Then she____33____each one of us a book. All the encouraging words through the years were there, in hard covers.
She said, “I want you each to keep this book and if ever during your life you feel unworthy, ____34____
this and read how good you are. You can be anything you want to be____35____you believe in yourself. Promise me you’ll remember that”
21. A. kind B. shocked C. worried D. ordinary
22. A. happy B. hard C. good D. valuable
23. A. picked up B. took out C. paid for D. came across
24. A. hoped B. needed C. feared D. dreamed
25. A. bored B. surprised C. excited D. satisfied
26. A. wood B. equipment C. paper D. bread
27. A. abilities B. interests C. actions D. problems
28. A. forgot about B. played with C. believed in D. looked for
29. A. understand B. know C. hurt D. read
30. A. study B. play C. fight D. joke
31. A. success B. failure C. graduation D. competition
32. A. tired B. proud C. confident D. afraid
33. A. promised B. bought C. handed D. suggested
34. A. remember B. change C. open D. borrow
35. A. even if B. as long as C. so that D. as though
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, football is one of the most popular sports in the world and its history _____36_____ (go) back over 2000 years to Ancient China, which ____37____(know) as cuju, a game ____38____( use) a ball of animal skins with hair inside. However, football we know today started in Great Britain, ____39____ the game was given new rules.
There are a number of factors contributing to its ____40____(popular). First, football is _____41_____simple and cheap that you don’t need expensive equipment. Another factor is that football is creative and _____42_____ (excite). It is fun enough to attract millions of people and you don’t have to be a fan to recognize the skills of____43____ (profession) players. Last, football can be a way for people ___44___(communicate) because everyone can understand it _____45_____words. So just as Bill Shankly said, football is more than just a sport.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在眉山举办夏令营， 很多外国学生都会来参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容要点如下：
1. 自我介绍；
2. 参加意图；
3. 希望获准。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾写好。
Dear Sir or Madam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A Father’s Day Surprise
“Mano, do you know when Father’s Day is celebrated ” Ali asked his sister.
“Yes, it is going to be celebrated on June 19 this year. Yesterday my friend and I were talking about it.” Mano replied.
“Do you have any idea how we should celebrate this day and make it memorable for Dad ” Ali asked.
“Hmm... I was thinking about it too and have some ideas.” Mano answered excitedly. “What are you kids talking about ” their mum asked, entering their room.
“Mum, we were wondering about how to celebrate Father’s Day.” Mano said.
“Oh, I am surprised you kids remembered! Well, I am thinking of cooking some favorite dishes for your father. You both should think of ways to decorate the house beautifully.”Mum said.
“That would be great!”said Mano and Ali together. Both of them got up smiling, thinking of hundreds of ways to celebrate Father’s Day. Mum went to the kitchen, and Mano and Ali started doing their homework. But soon Ali noticed Mano deep in thought so he asked what the matter was. “Ali, I was thinking that our parents do everything for us and in return they want nothing. Isn’t it bad that we never think about them and are always concerned about our needs ” Mano replied. “Sometimes we are so busy with our lives that we don’t pay proper attention to our parents. We should listen to whatever they say properly and answer them. We must also study hard to get good grades.” Ali nodded.
The next day, all three of them, Mano, Ali and their mum, got busy preparing their surprise celebration for Father’s Day. Mano drew a family picture with her crayons, Ali bought balloons and candles and began writing a poem which he planned to sing that day. In short, a lot of things were being planned and prepared.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Finally, when Father’s day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father’s Day!”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力 1—5 CBABA 6—10 ACCBC 11—15 AACCA 16—20 BCBCB高2022级仁寿县第三学期第二次联考
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，用黑色的签字笔将答案直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。请将答题卡上交。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man looking for
A. Tami. B. Dr. Maxwell. C. Alison Simpson.
2. What will the woman probably do
A. Call the airline soon.
B. Stay at home for a while.
C. Leave for the airport before lunch.
3. What does the man think of his current book
A. It’s exciting. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s long.
4. When does the man hope to see the woman
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow night. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
5. What does the man mean
A. He didn’t put in any sugar.
B. He added some natural flavors.
C. He also thinks the coffee tastes strange.
第二节(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Why is the woman upset
A. Her order isn’t ready yet.
B. The man forgot her order.
C. Some guests will be late.
7. When time will the wedding start
A. 10:00. B. 10:30. C. 12:00.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. Who lived in Los Angeles
A. The woman’s parents. B. The man’s grandparents. C. The woman’s aunt and uncle.
9. What will the speakers do next
A. Have a picnic. B. Go hiking. C. Try to catch some fish.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What did the man study in college
A. Art history. B. Medicine. C. Business.
11. How do the speakers know each other
A. They’re neighbors.
B. They’re teacher and student.
C. They’re salesman and customer.
12. What is the man’s advice for the woman
A. Exploring all the possibilities.
B. Doing what her father suggests.
C. Making a decision as early as possible.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. How does the woman want to pay
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. With her smartphone.
14. What does the man think of PayPal
A. It is free. B. It is popular. C. It isn’t very fast.
15. Where is Venmo accepted
A. At many small shops. B. At most large stores. C. At a lot of restaurants.
16. What does the woman offer to do for the man
A. Download the app. B. Send him an invitation. C. Lend him some money.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the weather probably like
A. Hot. B. Dry. C. Rainy.
18. Where did Matt begin his journey
A. In England. B. In California. C. In Hawaii.
19. How many hours was Matt’s longest flight
A. Fourteen hours. B. Sixteen hours. C. Sixteen and a half hours.
20. What will Matt do next
A. Interview someone. B. Share his experiences. C. Plan on another journey.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The International Voluntary Service runs a number of Youth Exchanges throughout the year. Youth Exchanges give small groups of 4-5 young people the opportunity to take part in volunteering trips abroad for an average of two weeks．These young people are joined by 4-5 young people from 3-4 other nationalities and are a wonderful intercultural experience in a safe environment.
Example Youth Exchanges：
Youth Exchange 1
Location：Ireland
Other nationalities：Ireland，Spain，Italy，Hungary
Theme：Focuses on the topic of community reconstruction and community activities—exploring how local issues facing our communities are connected to global issues．The group will also learn about the eco-village as an example of a community and take part in team-building activities.
Youth Exchange 2
Location：France
Other nationalities：Bulgaria，Italy，France
Theme：Organic gardening & continual living．This project will take place in a natural park，where the group will take part in gardening activities and games／workshops about continuous development．
Youth Exchange 3
Location：Macedonia
Other nationalities：Serbia，Turkey，Ireland
Theme：Foster social inclusion and motivate personal development of young people through sports and outdoor activities．Promote outdoor activities as a tool to help inclusion of young people with fewer opportunities．
Youth Exchange 4
Location：Italy
Other nationalities：Italy，Bulgaria，Greece
Theme：A sociaI-environmental project that intends to promote social inclusion and continuable development，regarded as a process of civil rights and active citizenship. Over 10 days, the group will participate in activities to raise awareness about the effect of our behavior on the environment．
1. What do you focus on when travelling in France
A. Gardening work.
B. Civil rights.
C. Developing social inclusion.
D Rebuilding communities.
2. If you are interested in protecting the environment，you can take part in ________.
A. Youth Exchange 1 B. Youth Exchange 2
C. Youth Exchange 3 D. Youth Exchange 4
3. Which nationality are Youth Exchanges most popular with
A. Spain． B. Italy. C. Ireland. D. France.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几项青年交流项目。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中Theme：Organic gardening & continual living.可知，法国旅游主要集中在园艺方面。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中Theme：A sociaI-environmental project that intends to promote social inclusion and continuable development，regarded as a process of civil rights and active citizenship. 可知，Youth Exercise 4是关于环保的。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。文中四则消息中，三则都包括意大利，故判断意大利最流行。故选B。
B
I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. In the end ,I said, “ Son, remember: Be slow and steady, and that will win the race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise ”
Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway ”
I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep!”
“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”
“He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (坚忍不拔的), by pushing on steadily.”
Sonny thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn’t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never have won the race. That’s for sure.”
I gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. They’re just hopeless.
4. The writer argued with his son because ______________.
A. he liked tortoises while his son liked hares
B. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish
C. he tried to teach his son a moral (品德) lesson but the son had totally different opinion
D. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn’t.
5. Sonny believed that the tortoise ______________.
A. won the race by his own hard working
B. took a risk by agreeing to run a race
C. was not given a fair chance in the race
D. in fact did win the race luckily
6. Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_______________.
A. boys who were unknown to Sonny’s father
B. boys who Sonny has run races with before
C. boys who Sonny has never raced with before
D. boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again
7. According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson
A. The tortoise B. Sonny
C. The hare D. Sonny’s father
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【分析】试题分析：文章大意：父亲本想通过龟兔赛跑的故事教育儿子，但是最终却没能说服自己的儿子，因为儿子说的也很有道理。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。从文章的内容和第一段的句子：Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise ”可知作者和儿子争论是因为他想教儿子故事中的寓意，但是儿子拒绝了。故C正确。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。从文章第六段的句子：Sonny thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky.可知乌龟赢得比赛完全是出于幸运。故D正确。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway 可知索尼以前肯定和这三个人进行过赛跑比赛。故B正确。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。从文章的内容：可知作者想教儿子故事中的寓意，但是儿子拒绝了，从和儿子的辩论中，作者了解到他这一代人和Sonny这一代对于人生有不同的看法，可知是Sonny的父亲最后得到一个教训。故D项正确。
考点：考查故事类短文阅读
C
For some people, music is no fun at all. About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic people often cannot tell the differences between two songs.
As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact, most people cannot understand what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social loneliness. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify (辨别) this unusual condition.
Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex(复杂的), and it is not connected with poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can ’t see certain colors.
Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed (诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her music problem. Now she knows that she is not alone. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say ’No, thanks. I ’m amusic, ’” says Margaret.
8. Amusics are the people who ______.
A. like music B. are born unable to enjoy music
C. don ’t like music D. have poor listening
9. Life is hard for amusics mainly because ______.
A. they know they cannot enjoy music
B. they hate parties, restaurants or shopping centers
C. they try to stay at the place full of music
D. they are not understood by others
10. What causes amusics to be different from most people according to scientists
A. Their lack of colors. B. Their poor hearing.
C. Their brains. D. Their problems with speech.
11. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Some people ’s inability to enjoy music.
B. Some people ’ s musical ability.
C. Amusics ’ strange behaviors.
D. Diagnosis and treatment of amusics.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了没有享受音乐的能力的一类人，被称为amusic，他们之前都没有得到统一的诊断或者认识, 直到现在才知道自己的问题。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes.（amusic是指天生就没有欣赏音符的能力。）”可知amusics指的是那些生来就没有享受音符的能力的人。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “Life can be hard for amusics. In fact, most people cannot understand what it feels like to be amusic.（对于amusics来说，生活是艰难的。事实上，大多数人无法理解音乐是什么感觉。）”可知amusics生活可能很难,因为大多数人不明白他们的感觉。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段开头 “Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from those of people who can enjoy music.（科学家们说，amusics的大脑不同于那些能享受音乐的人。）”可知，导致amusics与大多数人不同的原因是他们的大脑不同，故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。全文主要讲述的是没有享受音乐的能力的一类人，被称为amusic，他们之前都没有得到统一的诊断或者认识,直到现在才知道自己的问题。A选项“Some people's inability to enjoy music（一些没有欣赏音乐能力的人）”。故选A。
D
Humans spend about one third of their lives sleeping. But some mammals (哺乳动物), like the northern elephant seal, survive with much less sleep.
Researchers in a new study described the unusual sleep pattern of these ocean animals. They found that when these mammals go to feed on trips that can last seven months, they sleep just two hours each day. Those two hours of sleep are made up of short moments of rest lasting only 10 minutes each as they dive deep to avoid predators (捕食者). The only other mammals known to get so little sleep are African elephants.
The researchers placed a head covering with sensors (传感器) on the heads of the seals that they studied. The sensors recorded sleep signals created by the seals’ brains and heart rate. The sensors also recorded the animals’ location and depth beneath the sea. Female seals go out on longer open-ocean trips while males only feed in coastal waters. Because of this, the researchers only studied female seals.
During dives lasting about 30 minutes, the seals went into a deep sleep called slow-wave sleep while keeping a controlled downward movement. When they then experienced rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep, the seals fell into a turning pattern. Then, at the deepest point of their sleeping dive—up to 377 meters deep—they wake up and swim back to the surface.
Terrie Williams is a scientist at the University of California at Santa Cruz who helped write the study. She said, “It is remarkable that a wild animal will fall into deep, paralytic REM sleep when there are predators on the hunt.” She added that the seals solve this problem by going into deep sleep in the deep parts of the oceans where predators usually do not hunt them.
Williams said the brain’s ability to control awakening the sleeping seals at a depth before they drown is also a discovery about how mammalian brains work. She commented on this, saying that it shows the survival control of the seals’ brains.
12. Why did researchers only study female elephant seals
A. They like living in groups more than males. B. They are more friendly to humans.
C. They are more convenient to follow. D. They go to feed on longer trips.
13. What were the elephant seals doing when they were in deep sleep
A. Falling into deeper sea. B. Swimming fast in the sea.
C. Moving back to the surface. D. Breathing deeply and slowly.
14. What’s the advantage of elephant seals’ sleep in the deep parts of the oceans
A. They hunt for more food. B. They avoid being hunted.
C They get completely relaxed. D. They control their sleep pattern.
15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Different Animals Need Different Sleep
B. Short Sleep Helps Elephant Seals Move Deeper into Sea
C. Female Elephant Seals Sleep Only Two Hours a Day
D. Male and Female Elephant Seals Feed in Different Areas
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了有些海洋哺乳动物一天只睡2个小时，科学家针对这个现象进行了科学研究，研究发现这些动物的睡眠模式反映了其大脑的生存控制能力。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Female seals go out on longer open-ocean trips while males only feed in coastal waters. Because of this, the researchers only studied female seals.(雌海豹外出觅食的时间更长，而雄海豹只在沿海水域觅食。正因为如此，研究人员只研究了雌性海豹)”可知，研究人员只研究雌性象海豹是因为其外出觅食时间更长。故选D项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“During dives lasting about 30 minutes, the seals went into a deep sleep called slow-wave sleep while keeping a controlled downward movement.(在持续约30分钟的潜水中，海豹进入一种称为慢波睡眠的深度睡眠，同时保持有控制的向下运动)”可知，海象在深度睡眠的时候，会向更深处下沉。故选A项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“She added that the seals solve this problem by going into deep sleep in the deep parts of the oceans where predators usually do not hunt them.(她补充说，海豹通过在海洋深处进入深度睡眠来解决这个问题，因为捕食者通常不会捕杀它们)”可知，海豹在海洋深处进行深度睡眠的时候，可以避开捕食者的捕杀。故选B项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。文章第一段说明了有些哺乳动物睡眠时间很少，第二段介绍了科学家的一项研究发现，即有些海洋哺乳动物一天只睡2个小时，接下来分段介绍了科学家针对海洋哺乳动物的睡眠时间而展开的研究过程、研究成果及研究结论，所以整篇文章是围绕海洋哺乳动物一天只睡两个小说来展开的。由此可知，C选项“雌性海象每天只睡两个小时”适合作本文最佳标题。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Create Good Study Habits for Exams
With good study habits, you’ll be able to reduce your pressure and take your exams with confidence. ___16___, your new habits will be part of your life soon. You can create good study habits for exams by first setting up a study schedule and learning your course material. To better your study habits, you can employ good studying tips to improve your learning
1. Choose a daily study time.___17___ , Therefore, you should set aside time every day to study so that you can learn the material you’re expected to know.
2. ___18___. Electronic products are a big problem, so turn off your phone and television. ___19___, stay away from social media. Keep your cell phone away from you, as it will take your attention away. Only check your emails or messages after studying.
3. Create a study plan. Make a timetable for exam days by marking the dates in your plan or notebook. Think over how you will prepare for the exam. For example, choose the time when you want to focus on the subject, and which sections you will review each day. It’s okay for your plan to be an outline. ___20___.
A. Turn off your electronics
B. Make use of your electronics
C. You should keep track of social media
D. Don’t waste too much time making your plan
E. Preparing for a test begins well before the exam day
F. When you need to use your computer during your study
G. While building good study habits might seem hard at first
【答案】16. G 17. E 18. A 19. F 20. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。说明了三点如何为考试创造良好的学习习惯的方法。
【16题详解】
根据下文your new habits will be part of your life soon.（你的新习惯将很快成为你生活的一部分。）可知本空是在讲培养新的好学习习惯。故G选项“虽然养成良好的学习习惯起初似乎很难”符合语境。故选G。
【17题详解】
根据下文Therefore, you should set aside time every day to study so that you can learn the material you’re expected to know.（因此，你应该每天留出时间来学习，这样你就可以学习你应该知道的材料。）可知是在说明准备考试的事宜，准备考试在考试日前就开始了。故E选项符合语境。
【18题详解】
根据下文Electronic products are a big problem, so turn off your phone and television.（电子产品是个大问题，所以关掉你的手机和电视。）可知是在说明要关闭电子设备。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据下文stay away from social media.（远离社交媒体。）可知即使要使用电脑，也应该远离社交媒体，避免转移注意力。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据上文It's okay for your plan to be an outline.（你的计划可以是大纲。）可知是在说明不要在制定计划上浪费太多时间。故选D选项。
第三部分 英语运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One morning, the door to the classroom opened and a new teacher, Mrs. Cosby, walked in. She looked too____21____to ever deal with us. And we sure gave her a____22____time, but she never lost her temper. And then came the last day of the first month she had been our teacher. She____23____some papers the moment she entered the classroom. We____24____the worst—a test. But no, it was something that totally____25____us.
Mrs. Cosby asked us to come to the front of the class, and gave each of us a piece of____26____, on which she had written what the student with____27____had been good at during the last month. You see no one ever____28____us. No one ever liked us. We were constantly told how good-for-nothing we were. And here, suddenly, was someone who had been dealing with us closely for a month. We made things as difficult for her as we could. But still she could find something wonderful to say about each of us.
Mrs. Cosby did this every month from then on. Each month we got a piece of paper that said our strengths. She commented (评论) on my courage, how punctual (守时的) I was, and how well I did if I wanted to settle arguments. Her attitude influenced our class. We did not want to____29____her feelings anymore. We actually started to____30____.
And then came the day of our ____31____. Mrs. Cosby hugged us and told us with tears in her eyes how
____32____she was of us. Then she____33____each one of us a book. All the encouraging words through the years were there, in hard covers.
She said, “I want you each to keep this book and if ever during your life you feel unworthy, ____34____
this and read how good you are. You can be anything you want to be____35____you believe in yourself. Promise me you’ll remember that”
21. A. kind B. shocked C. worried D. ordinary
22. A. happy B. hard C. good D. valuable
23. A. picked up B. took out C. paid for D. came across
24. A. hoped B. needed C. feared D. dreamed
25. A. bored B. surprised C. excited D. satisfied
26. A. wood B. equipment C. paper D. bread
27. A. abilities B. interests C. actions D. problems
28. A. forgot about B. played with C. believed in D. looked for
29. A. understand B. know C. hurt D. read
30. A. study B. play C. fight D. joke
31. A. success B. failure C. graduation D. competition
32. A. tired B. proud C. confident D. afraid
33. A. promised B. bought C. handed D. suggested
34. A. remember B. change C. open D. borrow
35. A. even if B. as long as C. so that D. as though
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的老师Cosby太太影响了作者和同学们的故事。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她看起来太和善了，以至于管不住我们。A. kind友好的；和蔼的；B. shocked震惊的；C. worried担忧的；D. ordinary普通的。由上文“too”和下文“to ever deal with us”可知，她管不住我们，是因为她看起来很和善，too...to do固定搭配，意为“太……而不能……”，故选A。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们确实为难她，但她从不发脾气。A. happy高兴的；B. hard困难的；C. good好的；D. valuable有价值的。由下文“but she never lost her temper”可知，前后是转折关系，虽然我们为难她，但是她从不发脾气，give sb. a hard time固定搭配，意为“为难某人”，故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意： 她一进教室就拿出了一些试卷。A. picked up捡起来；B. took out拿出来；发泄；C. paid for偿还；D. came across偶遇。由下文“some papers the moment she entered the classroom.”可知，此处指拿出一些试卷，故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们害怕最坏的情况——测试。A. hoped希望；B. needed需要；C. feared害怕；D. dreamed梦想着。由下文“worst—a test”可知，学生们害怕测试，故选C。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是，这不是测试，这是一件让我们大吃一惊的事。A. bored无聊的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. excited兴奋的；D. satisfied满意的。由下文描述内容可知，Cosby太太叫学生到教室前面来，给了每个人一张纸，上面写着每个有问题的学生上个月擅长的东西，这让所有学生都感到惊讶，故选B。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Cosby太太叫我们到教室前面来，给了我们每个人一张纸，上面写着有问题的学生上个月擅长的东西。A. wood木头；B. equipment设备；C. paper纸；D. bread面包。由下文“on which she had written”可知，在纸上写着，故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Cosby太太叫我们到教室前面来，给了我们每个人一张纸，上面写着这个有问题的学生上个月擅长的东西。A. abilities能力；B. interests兴趣；C. actions行动；D. problems问题。由下文“No one ever liked us. ”可知，没有人喜欢的学生应该是有问题的学生，故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：没人相信过我们。A. forgot about忘记；B. played with与……玩耍；C. believed in信任；D. looked for寻找。由下文“No one ever liked us.”和上文提到的有问题的学生可知，此处指没有人相信有问题的这些学生，故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们不想再伤害她的感情了。A. understand理解；B. know知道；C. hurt伤害；D. read阅读。由上文“Her attitude influenced our class”可知，Cosby太太的态度影响了班里的学生，所以他们不想再伤害她，故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上我们开始学习了。A. study学习；B. play 玩耍；C. fight斗争；D. joke开玩笑。上文提到Cosby太太的态度影响了班里的学生，他们不想再伤害她，所以开始学习，故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后就到了我们毕业的那一天。：A. success成功；B. failure失败；C. graduation毕业；D. competition竞争。由下文“Mrs. Cosby hugged us and told us with tears in her eyes”和“All the encouraging words through the years were there, in hard covers. (这些年来所有鼓舞人心的话都在那里，——硬皮书里。)”可知，此处指毕业这一天，故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Cosby太太拥抱了我们，含着眼泪告诉我们她是多么为我们感到骄傲。A. tired疲倦的；B. proud骄傲的；C. confident自信的；D. afraid害怕的。由上文“Mrs. Cosby hugged us and told us with tears in her eyes how”可知，Cosby太太拥抱了学生们，告诉他们自己为他们感到骄傲，故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后她递给我们每人一本书。A. promised承诺；B. bought买；C. handed递给；D. suggested建议。由下文“each one of us a book.”可知，此处指递给每人一本书，故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意： 她说：“我希望你们每个人都能保留这本书，如果在生活中你们觉得自己没有价值，打开这本书，读一读你们是多么的优秀。”A. remember记住；B. change改变；C. open打开；D. borrow借。由下文“read how good you are”可知，打开书，读里面的内容，故选C。
【35题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：只要你相信自己，你可以成为任何你想成为的人。A. even if即使；B. as long as只要；C. so that因此；D. as though好像。由下文“you believe in yourself”可知，只要你相信自己，你可以成为任何你想成为的人，故选B。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, football is one of the most popular sports in the world and its history _____36_____ (go) back over 2000 years to Ancient China, which ____37____(know) as cuju, a game ____38____( use) a ball of animal skins with hair inside. However, football we know today started in Great Britain, ____39____ the game was given new rules.
There are a number of factors contributing to its ____40____(popular). First, football is _____41_____simple and cheap that you don’t need expensive equipment. Another factor is that football is creative and _____42_____ (excite). It is fun enough to attract millions of people and you don’t have to be a fan to recognize the skills of____43____ (profession) players. Last, football can be a way for people ___44___(communicate) because everyone can understand it _____45_____words. So just as Bill Shankly said, football is more than just a sport.
【答案】36. goes
37. was known
38. using 39. where
40. popularity
41. so 42. exciting
43. professional
44. to communicate
45. without
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了足球历史及受欢迎的原因。
【36题详解】
考查时态。句意：如今，足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一，它的历史可以追溯到2000多年前的中国古代，也就是著名的蹴鞠，这种游戏使用的是一个内有毛发的兽皮球。此处在主句中作谓语，句子描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时，主语是history，谓语动词应用三单形式，故填goes。
【37题详解】
考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：如今，足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一，它的历史可以追溯到2000多年前的中国古代，也就是著名的蹴鞠，这种游戏使用的是一个内有毛发的兽皮球。此处在which引导的定语从句中作谓语，which代指先行词football，be known as固定搭配，意为“被称为”，句子描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，主语是football，be动词应用was，故填was known。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，足球是世界上最受欢迎运动之一，它的历史可以追溯到2000多年前的中国古代，也就是著名的蹴鞠，这种游戏使用的是一个内有毛发的兽皮球。“a game___________( use) a ball of animal skins with hair inside.”是独立主格结构，逻辑主语a game和动词use是主动关系，应用现在分词形式，故填using。
【39题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：然而，我们今天所知道的足球起源于大不列颠，在那里，足球被赋予了新的规则。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Great Britain，且从句中缺少地点状语，应用关系副词where来引导定语从句，故填where。
【40题详解】
考查名词。句意：有许多因素促成了它的流行。此处应用名词popularity作宾语，为不可数名词，故填popularity。
41题详解】
考查固定句型。句意：首先，足球是如此简单和便宜，你不需要昂贵的设备。so...that固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。故填so。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：另一个因素是，足球是创造性的和令人兴奋的。此处应用形容词exciting作表语，表示“令人兴奋的”，修饰物，故填exciting。
【43题详解】
考查形容词。句意：吸引数以百万计的观众是一件很有趣的事情，你不需要成为一个球迷来认识职业球员的技能。此处应用形容词professional作定语，修饰名词players，故填professional。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：最后，足球可以成为人们交流的一种方式，因为每个人都可以不用语言就能理解它。way后面需要用不定式作后置定语，故填to communicate。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意：最后，足球可以成为人们交流的一种方式，因为每个人都可以不用语言就能理解它。此处表示“没有”，应用介词without，故填without。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在眉山举办夏令营， 很多外国学生都会来参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容要点如下：
1. 自我介绍；
2. 参加意图；
3. 希望获准。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾写好。
Dear Sir or Madam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I read the announcement that you have posted on the Internet about the summer camp and I am interested in it.
I'm Li Hua, a 16-year-old high school student from Meishan, China. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. I know that you welcome students from different countries and many students will meet in Meishan. Now that it is in my hometown, I'm eager to be part of it. What's more, I want to take the opportunity to introduce Meishan, my hometown and China to students from other countries and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在眉山举办夏令营， 很多外国学生都会来参加。要求考生写一封电子邮件申请参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣：be interested in→take an interest in
得知：know → learn
此外：what’s more→in addition
希望：hope→ expect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I'm Li Hua, a 16-year-old high school student from Meishan, China.
拓展句：I'm Li Hua, a 16-year-old high school student who is from Meishan, China.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I read the announcement that you have posted on the Internet about the summer camp and I am interested in it.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】 Now that it is in my hometown, I'm eager to be part of it. （运用了now that引导状语从句）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A Father’s Day Surprise
“Mano, do you know when Father’s Day is celebrated ” Ali asked his sister.
“Yes, it is going to be celebrated on June 19 this year. Yesterday my friend and I were talking about it.” Mano replied.
“Do you have any idea how we should celebrate this day and make it memorable for Dad ” Ali asked.
“Hmm... I was thinking about it too and have some ideas.” Mano answered excitedly. “What are you kids talking about ” their mum asked, entering their room.
“Mum, we were wondering about how to celebrate Father’s Day.” Mano said.
“Oh, I am surprised you kids remembered! Well, I am thinking of cooking some favorite dishes for your father. You both should think of ways to decorate the house beautifully.”Mum said.
“That would be great!”said Mano and Ali together. Both of them got up smiling, thinking of hundreds of ways to celebrate Father’s Day. Mum went to the kitchen, and Mano and Ali started doing their homework. But soon Ali noticed Mano deep in thought so he asked what the matter was. “Ali, I was thinking that our parents do everything for us and in return they want nothing. Isn’t it bad that we never think about them and are always concerned about our needs ” Mano replied. “Sometimes we are so busy with our lives that we don’t pay proper attention to our parents. We should listen to whatever they say properly and answer them. We must also study hard to get good grades.” Ali nodded.
The next day, all three of them, Mano, Ali and their mum, got busy preparing their surprise celebration for Father’s Day. Mano drew a family picture with her crayons, Ali bought balloons and candles and began writing a poem which he planned to sing that day. In short, a lot of things were being planned and prepared.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Finally, when Father’s day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father’s Day!”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Finally, when Father’s day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house. Ali quickly cleaned the living room and continued with the decoration, putting up the colorful balloons and presenting the birthday cake. At the same time, Mano took out the family picture. They were about to practice singing the poem when the delicious smell came from the kitchen. Surely it was Mom that prepared the big meal. French toast and chicken porridge, both of which were father’s favorite dishes, were ready. Eventually, everything was settled. Ali and Mano stood beside the door, waiting for their father eagerly. Then Dad came in.
Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father’s Day!” Hearing the words, so glad was Dad that his face lit up. “We have a surprise for you!” added Ali, pointing at the decorations. When he saw the dinner, his eyes widened and twinkled with excitement. He couldn’t help tasting a bit of chick soup, explaining that it was the best dish he had ever had. Mom smiled heartily and exchanged a gentle glance with Ali and Mano. What a beautiful and sweet surprise! The room was filled with happiness.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了两个孩子 Ali和Mano为庆祝父亲节而做的惊喜，并意识到应该更多地关注和尊重父母，感恩他们的付出。他们为爸爸准备了爱心大餐，并布置了家里的装饰，让这个父亲节变得值得铭记。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“终于，父亲节到了，Ali和Mano放学回家，开始装饰房子。”可知，第一段可描写Ali和Mano如何装饰房子的以及妈妈都做了什么好吃的。
②由第二段首句内容“Ali和Mano一起喊道：“父亲节快乐!””可知，第二段可描写爸爸看到惊喜后非常高兴，一家人在一起非常幸福。
2.续写线索：装饰房屋——妈妈准备饭菜——等待爸爸回家——爸爸进门——祝父亲节快乐——爸爸高兴——全家人都开心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①张贴：put up/post up
②.取出：take out/fetch out
③.安排好：settle/arrange
情绪类
①.渴望地：eagerly / wishfully
②.高兴的：glad /happy/with pleasure
【点睛】[高分句型1]. French toast and chicken porridge, both of which were father’s favourite dishes, were ready.（由介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]. When he saw the dinner, his eyes widened and twinkled with excitement.（由连词when引导的时间状语从句）
听力 1—5 CBABA 6—10 ACCBC 11—15 AACCA 16—20 BCBCB
