期末测试卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．_______ Sunday morning, my grandpa often takes a walk in the park. ( )
A．On B．In C．At
2．A: What does he ________ ( )
B: He ________ apples.
A．has; have B．have; has C．has; has
3．--- What does this mean
--- It “Danger.”
A．signs; means B．sign; means C．signs; means
4．Last Monday, I _______ a film with my friends. ( )
A．watches B．watching C．watched
5．—What did you ______ for lunch ( )
—I ______ some hamburgers.
A．bring; brought B．brought; brought C．bring; bring
二、中英互译：单词/短语
中英互译。
6．一个小男孩
7．lion dance
8．玻璃瓶
9．hold onto
10．看报纸
三、补全句子
11．—What h , Helen —I l my doll.
12．There (南京去年夏天多雨).
13．It was a (多云的) day yesterday. There were many (云) in the sky.
14．We went to a car m (博物馆) last Sunday.
15．We had a w time at the show last night.
四、句子匹配
A．I lost my football. B．Last Sunday. C． All right. D．No, it was cloudy. E. Yes, he was. F. No, I didn’t.
16．Don’t climb up the hill. ( )
17．Did you water flowers last Friday ( )
18．Was your father at home last Sunday ( )
19．Was it rainy yesterday ( )
20．You look sad. What happened ( )
21．When did you go to the Museum ( )
五、排序题
22．( ) Was it sunny in your city yesterday, Jack
(1) Hello. Is that Jack This is Ben.
(7) It was rainy in my city. So I stayed at home and watched TV.
( ) Yes, it was.
( ) Hi, Ben. This is Jack speaking.
( ) I think you went out to play.
( ) You’re right. I played table tennis with my friend in a park. What about you, Ben
六、连词成句
23．clean, our, is, city ( )
24．family, I’m, to, have, with, going, dinner, my (.)
25．people, street, there, a, were, lot, in, of, the (.)
26．dirty, and, streets, rubbish, makes, the, messy (.)
27．I, make, a, sentence, with, couldn’t (.)
I make a with “Angry”.
七、阅读选择
Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today. And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. “It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven o'clock. Nobody should be late.”
At ten to eleven Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around doing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven o'clock the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead (提前) twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”
28．________ are going to have their holiday. ( )
A．The Whites B．Mr and Mrs White C．Mrs White and her children
29．They are going to London by ________. ( )
A．car B．plane C．train
30．It will take them ________ to get to the airport by taxi. ( )
A．thirteen minutes B．twenty minutes C．half an hour
31．They are going to get to the airport at about ________. ( )
A．10:50 B．11:00 C．11:40
32．Mrs White moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didn’t want to ________. ( )
A．be late B．be ready C．miss the taxi
八、阅读判断
What is recycling It is to reuse everything that can be used again. Recycling is good to our Earth. Recycling also means doing everything we can do to prevent(阻止)the need for recycling. How do we do this Here are some suggestions(建议)：
（1）If you bring your own bags with you to the shops, you won't need to use the bags of the shops. This will save bags before they need to be recycled.
（2） Don't buy things that can be used only once. For example, you should use glass cups instead of(代替)paper cups.
（3）Dress warmly in the cold season(季节) and use less heat. Dress in cool clothes during the warm season and reduce(减少)the use of air conditioners(空调).
（4） Don't leave the fridge door open for a long time!
33．This passage is about recycling. ( )
34．The writer gives some suggestions about recycling. ( )
35．We should use the bags of the shops to save money. ( )
36．We should use glass cups instead of paper cups. ( )
37．We can't use the fridge. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：星期天早上，我爷爷经常在公园散步。Sunday morning星期天早上，具体某天的早上，前面用介词on，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：—他有什么？—他有苹果。does后跟动词原形，答语中主语是He，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have是原形，has是第三人称单数形式，故选B。
3．B
【详解】this意思是这个，后面用名词单数，故为sign，it是第三人称单数，后面的动词要加s，故为means，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：上星期一，我和我的朋友们看了一场电影。watch a film看电影，根据句中Last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，所以谓语动词应用过去式watched。A是第三人称单数形式，B是动名词形式。故选C。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：—你午餐带了什么？—我带了一些汉堡包。本题考查动词形式，助动词did后接动词原形，第一空用动词原形，排除选项B；根据句意可知，该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，选项A符合题意，故选A。
6．a little boy 7．舞狮 8．glass bottles 9．抓紧 10．read newspapers
【解析】6．一个a，小的little，男孩boy，名词词组，故答案为a little boy。
7．lion狮子，dance舞蹈，名词词组，故答案为舞狮。
8．玻璃glass，瓶bottle，复数形式直接加s，名词词组，故答案为glass bottles。
9．hold onto是动词短语，翻译为抓紧，故答案为抓紧。
10．看报纸是动词短语，英文为read newspapers，故答案为read newspapers。
11． happened lost
【详解】句意：—发生了什么，海伦？—我丢了我的洋娃娃。句子是一般过去时，发生happen-happened；丢失lose-lost，故答案为happened；lost。
12．was a lot of rain in Nanjing last summer
【详解】句意：南京去年夏天多雨。本题考查there be句型，根据汉语意思提示，可知句子为一般过去时，多雨a lot of rain，是单数，因此be动词应用is的过去式was，在南京in Nanjing，去年夏天last summer，故答案为was a lot of rain in Nanjing last summer。
【点睛】
13． cloudy clouds
【详解】句意：昨天是阴天。天空中有许多云。多云的cloudy，形容词；云cloud，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，cloud的复数是clouds。故答案为cloudy；clouds。
14．museum/useum
【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。
15．wonderful/onderful
【详解】句意：我们昨晚在演出中玩得很开心。本题考查形容词辨析，根据句意及首字母可知单词是wonderful美好的，符合句意，故答案为wonderful。
16．C 17．F 18．E 19．D 20．A 21．B
【分析】16．句意：不要爬山。答语通常表示同意，C选项好的。符合题意，故选C。
17．句意：上周五你浇花了吗？did提问的一般疑问句，主语是you，肯定回答为Yes, I(we) did. 否定回答为No, I(we) didn't. F选项不，我没有。符合题意，故选F。
18．句意：上周日你爸爸在家吗？was动词引导的一般疑问句，主语是your father，肯定回答为Yes, he was. 否定回答为No, he wasn't. E选项是的，他在。符合题意，故选E。
19．句意：昨天下雨了吗？was动词引导的一般疑问句，答语用yes或no回答，问天气，主语用it，D选项不，昨天多云。符合题意，故选D。
20．句意：你看起来很难过。发生什么事了？答语说发生的事情，A选项我丢了我的足球。符合题意，故选A。
21．句意：你什么时候去的博物馆？答语说时间，B选项上个周日。符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
22． 3 4 2 5 6
【详解】题目所给句意为：
杰克，昨天你的城市是晴天吗？
你好，是杰克吗？我是本。
在我的城市有雨，因此我待在家里看电视。
是的，它是。
你好，本。是杰克在说话。
我认为你出去玩儿了。
你是对的。我和朋友在公园打乒乓球。本，你呢？
根据所给句子可知这段话大意为两个人打电话，说双方昨天做的事情。
1. 首句应为问好Hello. Is that Jack This is Ben.
2. 然后对方作出回应Hi, Ben. This is Jack speaking.
3. 根据询问天气Was it sunny in your city yesterday, Jack
4. 然后做出回应Yes, it was.
5. 再然后我认为你出去玩了I think you went out to play.
6.作出回应You’re right. I played table tennis with my friend in a park. What about you, Ben
7.最后说自己It was rainy in my city. So I stayed at home and watched TV.
1，7已经给出，故答案为34256。
23．Is our city clean
【详解】clean干净的，our我们的，is是，city城市，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我们的城市干净吗？故答案为Is our city clean
【点睛】
24．I’m going to have dinner with my family.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，family家人，I’m going to我打算，have dinner吃晚餐，with和，my我的，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：我打算和我的家人一起吃晚餐。故答案为I’m going to have dinner with my family.
25．There were a lot of people in the street.
【详解】people人；in the street在大街上；there were有；a lot of许多；根据所给的句号和there，were，可知句子是there be句型的陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在大街上有许多人。故答案为There were a lot of people in the street.
【点睛】
26．Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.
【详解】dirty脏的，and又，streets街道， rubbish垃圾，makes使，the定冠词，messy乱，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：垃圾使这个街道又乱又脏。故答案为Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.
27． couldn’t sentence
【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我，make a sentence造句，with用，couldn’t不会，“Angry”生气的。根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句的否定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我不会用“生气的”造句。故答案为couldn’t，sentence。
28．A 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了怀特一家要坐飞机去伦敦度假，怀特夫人把所有钟表都提前二十分钟的事。
28．句意：____要去度假。A怀特一家人；B怀特夫妇；C怀特夫人和她的女儿；根据短文中的Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today.可知怀特一家人要去度假，故选A。
29．句意：他们要乘____去伦敦。A汽车；B飞机；C火车；根据短文中的And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. 可知他们要乘飞机去伦敦，故选B。
30．句意：他们乘出租车到机场要____。A十三分钟；B二十分钟；C半小时；根据短文中的It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi.可知他们乘出租车到机场要半小时，故选C。
31．句意：他们将在大约____到达机场。根据短文中的And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. 可知他们将在大约11:40到达机场，故选C。
32．句意：怀特太太把我们所有的钟表都提前了20分钟因为她不想_____。A迟到；B做好准备；C错过了出租车；根据短文中的So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.可知她不想迟到，故选A。
【点睛】
33．T 34．T 35．F 36．T 37．F
【分析】短文主要是一些关于回收利用的建议。
33．句意：这一篇文章是关于循环利用的。根据文中句子What is recycling It is to reuse everything that can be used again可知短文主要写的是回收利用的，故答案为T。
34．句意：作者提出了一些关于回收利用的建议。根据文中句子How do we do this Here are some suggestions(建议).可知文中作者提出了一些关于回收利用的建议，故答案为T。
35．句意：我们应该用商店的袋子来省钱。根据文中句子If you bring your own bags with you to the shops, you won't need to use the bags of the shops. This will save bags before they need to be recycled.可知购物时我们应该带自己的袋子，故答案为F。
36．句意：我们应该用玻璃杯代替纸杯。根据文中句子For example, you should use glass cups instead of(代替)paper cups.可知我们应该用玻璃杯代替纸杯，故答案为T。
37．句意：我们不能使用冰箱。根据文中句子Don't leave the fridge door open for a long time! 可知是别让冰箱门开太久！不是不能使用冰箱，故答案为F。
【点睛
