2024学年四川省宜宾市中学中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、--- What’s the matter with Tom He’s been absent for two days.
--- Oh! He be ill. Let’s go and see him.
A．need B．might C．must D．should
2、—What skill do I need ________ the job
—You ________ be good at computer.
A．have; need B．to have; can C．to have; need to
3、Help others in need, ________ they will help you when you are in trouble.
A．and B．or C．so
4、I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties.
A．younger B．older
C．young D．old
5、—Lisa, you speak French？
—Yes, but only a little.
A．need B．must C．may D．can
6、— Mom, I've just signed a big box by Express (快递). What did you buy
—I haven't bought anything these days. It______ be a present from your aunt. But I'm not sure.
A．must B．should C．might
7、—How are you going to improve ________this term
—Work harder than last term.
A．ourselves B．myself C．himself D．yourself
8、As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.
A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice
9、—I really want to watch Avengers Endgame（《复仇者联盟4》）. Could you tell me____
—Sure. It'll be on show at the Capital Cinema.
A．when will it be on show B．when it will be on show
C．where will it be on show D．where it will be on show
10、In 2017, about twelve subway lines _____ in Nanjing.
A．build B．are building C．were built D．will be built
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than common men and women. Career（职业）women are healthier than housewives. The jobless are 1 poorer health than the jobholders. A study shows that work is 2 to health.
Why is work good for health It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely 3 they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are 4 . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working 5 . Work serves as a 6 between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health.
The loss of work 7 the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him get ill easily. 8 , work gives one a feeling of pleasure and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students 9 , they are happy beyond words.
From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work, 10 you will be. Let us work hard, study well and live a happy and healthy life.
1．A．over B．in C．with D．under
2．A．helpful B．hopeful C．harmful D．friendly
3．A．until B．before C．after D．when
4．A．lazy B．free C．busy D．empty
5．A．hard B．heavily C．quickly D．slowly
6．A．river B．gap C．channel D．bridge
7．A．means B．stands C．equals D．matches
8．A．Besides B．Otherwise C．Except D．Yet
9．A．raise B．rise C．grow D．increase
10．
A．the lonelier and weaker B．the happier and healthier
C．happier and healthier D．lonelier and weaker
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1． she isn’t able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So it’s hard for 2．(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think it’s my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesn’t need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3． dishes. I’m sure I can do them 4．(good).
What’s more, I’m 5．(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. I’m old enough to do these things. And I can’t d6． on my parents forever.
I think she is the 7．(one) person I should thank. So show your 8．(thank) to your mom for everything she 9．(do). Just try your b10． to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Twenty years ago my company sent me back to school for further education. So I went back to school three years after graduating from college.
I was a little bit nervous, so I tried to prepare myself the best I could. I bought all my textbooks before the classes started. Then I went to the school the week before and found exactly where my classroom was. I packed my bag full of books and left early on the morning of the class to be sure that I got there on time.
We all crowded into the classroom and the professor introduced himself to the class. He wrote his contact information on the blackboard and told us to write it down. I was just opening up my bag to get out a notebook when I realized that I didn’t have one. I searched through my bag for a piece of paper, but I had none.
I asked the student seated at the desk next to me, “Excuse me, could I borrow a piece of paper, please ” He looked at me a little strangely, but gave me several pieces.
I was so embarrassed. Here I was on my first day of class and I had not even brought any paper with me. I opened my bag again to get out a pen to write down the teacher’s contact information. No pen. I got the attention of the student next to me again. “Excuse me, could I borrow a pen, please ”
1．When did the writer graduate from college
A．In 1995. B．In 1989. C．In 2006. D．In 2009.
2．What is the right order for the following events
①The professor introduced himself to the class.
②I borrowed a piece of paper from my classmate.
③I found exactly where my classroom was.
④I bought all my textbooks.
A．③①②④ B．③②④① C．④①③② D．④③①②
B
14、The Story Starter, Jr.
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websites for writers by Writer’s Digest Magazine in 2008, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017
1．What is The Story Starter, Jr.
A．A website. B．A newspaper. C．A storybook. D．A guidebook.
2．The Story Starter, Jr. is most suitable for __________.
A．parents B．children C．teachers D．writers
3．Which of the following may you find if you click on the icon again
A．The ending of your story. B．The review of your story.
C．The starter of your story. D．The main body of your story.
C
15、
1．The leaflet is written for .
A．visitors B．teachers
C．parents D．students
2．Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word "frightened"
A．scary B scared B．surprised
C．surprising
3．Visitors can throw their rubbish
A．on the ground B．in the rubbish bags
C．in the plastic bags D．in the car
4．Visitors are allowed to
A．get out of their cars B．give food to the animals
C．use flash photography D．keep their car window closed
5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The passage is a safety leaflet.
B．We need to read the leaflet carefully.
C．We can talk with each other loudly.
D．We can listen to beautiful sound of nature.
D
16、 I will never forget my experiences in the United States. I went to an American college a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was hurt in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court(法院).
After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and decided to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was amazed. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible(负有责任的) for my accident, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to refuse his help. And he made me pay him $770.
Now I had to act as my own lawyer. I told the insurance(保险)company the date I was leaving America because of my inexperience(缺少经验). Knowing that, they played for time and I left without getting a cent.
My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.
1．The writer’s roommate offered to help him because________.
A．he thought it was a chance to make some money B．he felt sorry for the writer
C．he knew the doctor was a very good one D．he wanted the writer to have a good lawyer
2．A good lawyer is important for the writer to __________.
A．be well treated by the doctor B．talk with the person responsible for the accident
C．get what he should be paid for his injury D．get well before he leaves that country.
3．Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.
A．selfish B．friendly C．rude D．busy
4．The underlined word “charge” in the second paragraph means ______.
A．职责 B．掌管 C．索价 D．命令
5．What conclusion can you draw from the story
A．Going to court is something very common in America.
B．One must be very careful while driving a car.
C．Money is more important than other things in the US.
D．There are more bad sides in America than good sides.
E
17、Think back to a time in your life when you tried something new.
When I was a teenager, I volunteered to pass out water at a local race. I was so excited to see all the different runners, they passed by and quickly took a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past.
I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe 1 could do it too! The next year I decided to run for the race, but I had a little running practice. I just wanted to finish.
On the day of the race, it was terribly hot. After running for about 5 kilometres , 1 was thinking, “Why did I do this ’ And at one moment ,I said to myself，“I am never doing this again!”
That first 10km race was quite an experience. I ran slowly, I walked, I ran slowly and walked. At times，I didn’t know if I could finish.
Near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very fast, and I felt a little shamed that I was more than 50 years younger than he and I couldn't even keep up with him. But then 1 realized something. He was running his race and I was running mine. How often in life do we compare ourselves with others when we really shouldn't I decided that I would not give up on running races, and that one day I would be one of those 70-year-old men who were still running.
As I crossed the finishing line, I was proud of myself. I didn't regret having such an experience.
1．What did the writer do at a local race as a volunteer
A．He helped the old runners. B．He cheered up the runners.
C．He passed out water to the runners. D．He took back the cups from the runners.
2．Why did the writer join the race
A．He was advised by a trainer. B．He was crazy about the race.
C．He just wanted to experience. D．He was believed to win a prize.
3．When did a 70-year-old runner run past the writer
A．When he ran for 5 kilometres. B．Near the end of the race.
C．When he ran for about 15 kilometres D．At the first of the race.
4．What did the writer do in the end
A．He encouraged himself. B．He felt a little sad.
C．He cried for his mistake. D．He hated the 70-year-old runner.
5．What is the best title of the passage
A．To be No. 1 B．Let’s compare
C．A volunteer job D．Running your own race
F
18、Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis（蛹）. Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t struggle to leave the chrysalis, it can fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father’s death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
1．From the story we know that the butterfly can’t fly because __________________.
A．it gets out by itself B．the man feels sorry for it
C．it tries to challenges itself D．the man helps it come out
2．Dennis’s example shows that successful people should ____________.
A．overcome the difficulties
B．take up business early
C．become the leaders of tomorrow
D．sell clothes from door to door
3．The meaning of the underline word “mature” in the passage is “_______”.
A．wake up B．give up
C．grow up D．bring up
4．What is the writes trying to do in this passage
A．Describe where a butterfly comes from
B．Encourage young people to face challenges
C．Suggest how to become a successful businessman.
D．Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.
5．What is the best title for this passage
A．Successful People Have a Sense of Achievement
B．Young People Must Develop Their Energy Actively
C．Countries Should Continue to Become Successful
D．Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
课外活动可以让我们增长知识，发展智力，开阔视野和塑造性格。许多学校创造性地开展了课外活动，如朗诵、唱歌、讲故事、演话剧、办刊物以及举办各种体育活动等。
最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目。请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参 加课外活动。
1.你校开展课外活动的情况；
2.你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处；
3.为同学选择课外活动或为学校开设课外活动提出建议。
注意：1.词数 80 以上；
2.文中不得提及具体人名、校名及地名；
3.稿件的开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。
After-class Activities
Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in junior schools.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、C
3、A
4、A
5、D
6、C
7、D
8、A
9、D
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．A
6．D
7．A
8．A
9．C
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．that
2．her
3．the
4．well
5．trying
6．depend
7．first
8．thanks
9．did / does / has done
10．best
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．D
14、1．A
2．B
3．C
15、1．A
2．B
3．B
4．D
5．C
16、1．A
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．C
17、1．C
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．D
18、1．D
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、After-class Activities
Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in junior schools. In our school there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. We enjoy them very much. Playing football and reading are my favorites which do me lots of good. Besides building my body and improving my skills, they also free me from the heavy work of study.
Here I have some suggestions. To students, we’d better choose the activities which interest us and suit us; Schools should organize more activities for students and leave more time for activities by giving us less homework.
Dear friends, please actively take part in after-activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve your learning.
