河南省周口市沈丘县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
Name: Wang Xuan Age: twelve Hobby (爱好): play football (踢足球) Favorite clothes: green coat Live (居住): Beijing, China Language (语言): Chinese, English
Name: Sally Age: thirteen Hobby: read books Favorite clothes: pink T-shirt Live: London, England Language: English, Chinese
Name: Helen Age: fifteen Hobby: take photos (拍照) Favorite clothes: yellow dress Live: Toronto, Canada Language: English
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．What clothes does Wang Xuan like
A．Green coat. B．Pink T-shirt. C．Yellow dress. D．Black skirt.
2．What does Sally often do in her free time (空闲时间)
A．Plays football. B．Reads books.
C．Takes photos. D．Speaks English.
3．Who’s the oldest (年龄最大)
A．Sally. B．Wang Xuan.
C．Helen. D．We don't know.
4．Where does Helen live
A．In Beijing. B．In New York. C．In London. D．In Toronto.
5．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Sally’s language is English. B．Wang Xuan often plays football.
C．Helen is from America. D．Sally can speak Chinese.
Hello! My name is Li Lei. I come from Beijing, but now I live in Changsha, Hunan. Today a friend of mine comes to visit me from Zhengzhou, Henan. I take him to a very different restaurant for lunch. Do you want to know how different it is In this restaurant, there are only two kitchen helpers (厨房助理). But every day, more than 800 people come here to eat. How does this work That’s because this restaurant has three robot (机器人) cooks. They work very fast (快地). They can cook food in only two to three minutes. Li Zhiming is the inventor (发明家) of the robot cooks and the owner of the restaurant. He is forty-five years old. He says,“In Changsha, big restaurants like this usually need eight to ten cooks and kitchen helpers. But my restaurant is different from them.”
Do you want robot cooks to cook food for you Please come to this restaurant.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6．Where does Li Lei’s friend come from
A．Beijing. B．Changsha. C．Shanghai. D．Zhengzhou.
7．Why does Li Lei come to the restaurant
A．To buy a robot cook. B．To help in the kitchen.
C．To have lunch with his friend. D．To meet the inventor of the robot cooks.
8．How is the restaurant different
A．It has different food. B．It has three robot cooks.
C．It has over 800 people. D．It is in Changsha, Hunan.
9．The underlined word “minutes” means in Chinese.
A．小时 B．星期 C．分钟 D．月
10．What can we know from the text
A．The inventor of the robot cooks is 35 years old.
B．Li Lei comes to the restaurant in the evening.
C．The restaurant has eight kitchen helpers.
D．The robot cooks cook fast.
This is a photo of Zhou Tao’s family. ZhouTao has a big family. Look! His grandparents are on the sofa. They are workers. Now they are old so they don’t work. Zhou Tao’s father is a driver. He drives a bus. Zhou Tao’s mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She is very busy. The man in blue is his uncle. He is a teacher. He teaches English in our school. He speaks English very well. We all like him very much. The young woman in purple is his aunt. She is an office worker. She often drives her car to work. The girl in red is Zhou Tao’s sister. She is a nice girl. She is eight. She isn’t in our school. Who is the boy in a yellow cap Haha, it’s Zhou Tao. He looks cool. They all look very happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．What does Zhou Tao’s father do？
A．A worker. B．A driver. C．A doctor. D．A teacher.
12．The underlined word “busy” means ________ in Chinese.
A．忙碌的 B．热闹的 C．紧张的 D．热心的
13．What color is Zhou Tao’s aunt in
A．Blue. B．Purple. C．Red. D．Yellow.
14．Who do the students like according to the text
A．Zhou Tao. B．Zhou Tao’s sister.
C．Zhou Tao’s uncle. D．Zhou Tao’s aunt.
15．________ people are in this photo.
A．Five B．Six C．Seven D．Eight
二、阅读还原5选5
Many people like to go to the zoo to see animals. Do you like animals Do you like to go there 16 And they can learn a lot about the animals, too. 17 They have pets (宠物) at home. They love their pets as their friends and family. Daming is a junior high school student. He has a brown dog. 18 “My dog is my good friend,” he says.“It likes to play with me. 19 It often helps get shoes or other things for me.”
Han Jingjing, a 25-year-old girl, is an office worker. She has two cats at home. 20 They are cute. They like to play with balls. They often run after balls at home.“I like to be with them,” says Han Jingiing.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．He loves it very much.
B．One is white and the other is yellow.
C．It can also help me do a lot of things.
D．They see the animals and often take photos of them.
E．Some people don’t need to go out to show their love for animals.
三、完形填空
先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Smith is an English man. Now he lives in Chongqing, China with his family. He 21 in an office. He’s an office worker. His wife (妻子) Helen is an English teacher in a junior high school. She teaches well and she is 22 to her students. They all like her very much. Smith and Helen have 23 kids, a son and a daughter. They are Tony and Linda. They are students.
Smith and his family are 24 to be in Chongqing. They all like Chongqing 25 a lot, and hot pot (火锅) is their favorite. They often 26 in a shop next to their home. There they buy different 27 of vegetables and meat. Then they 28 them home and make hot pot themselves. They like to eat jiaozi, too. They also try to make jiaozi at home, 29 they can’t do it well. When they want to eat jiaozi, they often eat 30 in a restaurant.
Smith’s brother, the kids’ 31 is Beck. Beck is not in China now. 32 is he He lives in England and he is a(n) 33 in a hospital. Smith and Helen often talk with him on WeChat. They 34 him China is great and Chinese people are kind. Beck says he wants to come to China to visit 35 next year. The kids are happy to know that, because they like their uncle very much.
21．A．lives B．visits C．works D．plays
22．A．right B．nice C．sure D．sorry
23．A．five B．four C．three D．two
24．A．glad B．clever C．strong D．free
25．A．people B．clothes C．food D．restaurants
26．A．go fishing B．have a picnic C．do their homework D．do some shopping
27．A．colors B．classes C．kinds D．numbers
28．A．give B．show C．ask D．take
29．A．and B．but C．so D．or
30．A．out B．later C．too D．again
31．A．cousin B．brother C．uncle D．grandfather
32．A．Who B．Where C．What D．When
33．A．doctor B．actor C．teacher D．farmer
34．A．say B．tell C．spell D．speak
35．A．him B．her C．us D．them
四、短文选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
water; any; happy; clothes; often; have; when; other; live; father
Lin Tao is a nine-year-old boy. He 36 in Shanghai with his parents. His father is a doctor. He is very busy, so he has no time to do 37 housework (家务活). Lin Tao’s mother works every day and she 38 to do a lot of house work after work. Lin Tao knows about his mother’s hard work and he 39 helps her do some housework. 40 his mother cooks, Lin Tao helps her wash (洗) vegetables. Sometimes he takes the food to his 41 hospital to give him. Lin Tao also washes his own 42 .
Lin Tao loves animals. He has two pets (宠物) at home. One is a cat and the 43 is a dog. He is kind to them. He gives them food and 44 every day. Lin Tao’s parents are 45 to have a good son. Lin Tao would like to make his parents happy every day.
五、短文语境提示填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Going out for a Picnic
I’m Kangkang. My family often go out for a picnic 46 Sundays. We take some apples, bananas, hamburgers and eggs 47 us. We take drinks like milk and orange juice. My father likes eating apples. Bananas are my mother’s favorite. I like hamburgers and orange juice. I like fish, 48 . My father and I go fishing. Then my father gets water. My mother likes to cook for us 49 she cooks fish and eggs. I fly a kite with our dog, Dingding. We sing some songs. We are 50 very happy！
六、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
A: 51 , madam Welcome to our shop!
B: I want to buy a coat.
A: The coats are over there. 52
B: I like red very much.
A: How about this one？
B: It looks cool. 53
A: Sure, here you are.
B: Thank you. (She tries on the red coat.) I like it, too. 54
A: Sixty yuan.
B: OK. 55 . Can I pay for it by We Chat
A: Sure.
七、材料作文
56．请你以“My Favourite Teacher”为题，并根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：1.你最喜欢哪位老师；2.你为什么喜欢这位老师；3.你的感想、感悟。
要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.100词左右，可适当发挥。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
57．请你以“A Day on the Farm”为题，并根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
提示：1.How do you go there
2.What do you take with you
3.What do you do there
4.How do you like it
要求：1.文章应包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息；
3.词数100词左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三个人的情况。
1．细节理解题。根据表格一“Favorite clothes: green coat”可知，Wang Xuan喜欢绿色的外套。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据表格二“Hobby: read books”可知，Sally喜欢看书。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据三个表格的内容可知，Wang Xuan十二岁，Sally十三岁，Helen十五岁。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据表格三“Live: Toronto, Canada”可知，Helen住在加拿大多伦多。故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据表格三“Live: Toronto, Canada”可知，Helen不是来自美国。故选C。
6．D 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了李雷带他的朋友到一家很特殊的餐馆吃午餐，餐馆里的厨师是机器人。
6．细节理解题。根据“Today a friend of mine comes to visit me from Zhengzhou, Henan.”可知，李雷的朋友来自河南郑州。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据“I take him to a very different restaurant for lunch.”可知，李雷到餐厅的目的是和他的朋友一起共进午餐。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“That’s because this restaurant has three robot (机器人) cooks.”可知，这家餐厅的特殊在于有三个机器人厨师。故选B。
9．词句猜测题。根据“They work very fast (快地). They can cook food in only two to three minutes.”可知，它们工作得很快，因此只需两三分钟就能把食物煮熟。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据“They work very fast (快地). They can cook food in only two to three minutes.”可知，它们工作得很快，只需两三分钟就能把食物煮熟。故选D。
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D
【导语】本文介绍了周涛的大家庭。
11．细节理解题。根据“Zhou Tao’s father is a driver.”可知，周涛的父亲是一名司机。故选B。
12．词义猜测题。根据“Zhou Tao’s mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. ”可知，周涛的母亲是一名医生，医生都很忙。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据“The young woman in purple is his aunt.”可知，姑姑穿紫色的衣服，故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“The man in blue is his uncle. He is a teacher. He teaches English in our school. He speaks English very well. We all like him very much. ”可知，学生们喜欢周涛的叔叔，故选C。
15．细节理解题。文章介绍了祖父母，父母，叔叔阿姨，妹妹和周涛，一共八个人，故选D。
16．D 17．E 18．A 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人与他们宠物之间的感情。
16．根据“Many people like to go to the zoo to see animals.”可知，许多人喜欢去动物园看动物，此处与他们去动物园看动物所做的事有关，选项D“他们去看动物并经常给它们拍照。”符合题意。故选D。
17．根据“They have pets (宠物) at home.”可知，他们家里有宠物，不需要出去看动物，选项E“有些人不需要出去表达他们对动物的爱。”符合题意。故选E。
18．根据“My dog is my good friend”可知，此处提到大明的宠物狗，选项A“他非常喜欢它。”符合题意。故选A。
19．根据“It often helps get shoes or other things for me.”可知，它经常帮助我拿鞋或其他东西，此处与宠物狗对大明的帮助有关，选项C“它还可以帮助我做很多事情。”符合题意。故选C。
20．根据“She has two cats at home.”可知，她家里有两只猫，此处是介绍两只猫的信息，选项B“一个是白色的，另一个是黄色的。”符合题意。故选B。
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Smith先生一家人的基本信息。
21．句意：他在办公室工作。
lives居住；visits参观；works工作； plays玩。根据“He’s an office worker.”可知，他是一名办公室职员，在办公室工作。故选C。
22．句意：她教得很好，并且对她的学生很友善。
right正确的；nice好的；sure当然的；sorry抱歉的。根据“They all like her very much”可知，她对学生很好，学生都喜欢她，故选B。
23．句意：Smith和Helen有两个孩子，一个儿子，一个女儿。
five五；four四；three三；two二。根据“a son and a daughter”可知，Smith和Helen有两个孩子，故选D。
24．句意：Smith和他的家人很高兴来到重庆。
glad高兴的；clever聪明的；strong强壮的；free自由的。根据“They all like Chongqing”可知，Smith和他的家人很高兴来到重庆。故选A。
25．句意：他们都喜欢重庆食物，火锅是他们的最爱。
people人们；clothes衣服；food食物；restaurants餐馆。根据“hot pot (火锅) is their favorite”可知，他们都喜欢重庆食物，故选C。
26．句意：他们经常去家旁边的商店购物。
go fishing去钓鱼；have a picnic去野餐；do their homework做他们的作业；do some shopping去购物。根据“in a shop”可知，他们经常去家旁边的商店购物。故选D。
27．句意：他们在那里买不同种类的蔬菜和肉。
colors颜色；classes班级；kinds种类；numbers数字。different kinds of“不同种类的”，故选C。
28．句意：随后，他们把食材带回家，自己做火锅。
give给；show展示；ask询问；take带走。根据“There they buy different...”可知，他们把食材带回家，故选D。
29．句意：他们也试着做饺子，但是他们做不好。
and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“They also try to make jiaozi at home...they can’t do it well”可知，两句是转折关系，故选B。
30．句意：当他们想吃饺子的时候，他们经常去外边的餐馆吃。
out在外边；later随后；too也；again再一次。根据“in a restaurant”可知，他们去外边吃饺子，eat out“出去吃”，故选A。
31．句意：Smith的弟弟，孩子们的叔叔是贝克。
cousin堂兄；brother弟弟；uncle叔叔；grandfather祖父。根据“Smith’s brother”可知，Smith的弟弟是孩子们的叔叔，故选C。
32．句意：他在哪里？
Who谁；Where哪里；What什么；When何时。根据“He lives in England”可知，此处在问他在哪里，故选B。
33．句意：他住在英国，是一家医院的医生。
doctor医生；actor演员；teacher老师；farmer农民。根据“in a hospital”可知，他是一名医生，故选A。
34．句意：他们告诉他中国是伟大的，中国人民是善良的。
say说；tell告诉；spell拼读；speak讲。tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”，故选B。
35．句意：Beck说他想明年来中国访问他们。
him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据“Smith and Helen often talk with him on WeChat”可知，Beck想要明年看望Smith和Helen，故选D。
36．lives 37．any 38．has 39．often 40．When 41．father’s 42．clothes 43．other 44．water 45．happy
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了9岁男孩林涛经常帮助父母做家务的事情。
36．句意：他和父母住在上海。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，时态为一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指他和父母生活在上海；live“生活”，动词，其单数第三人称形式为lives，符合语境。故填lives。
37．句意：他很忙，所以他没有时间做家务。结合语境和备选词可知，此处是指他没有时间做家务；any“任何”，常用于否定句和疑问句中，用来修饰不可数名词或复数名词，符合语境。故填any。
38．句意：林涛的妈妈每天都要工作，下班后她还要做很多家务。由“she …to do…”可知，此处考查have to do sth“不得不做某事”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数第三人称，故用have的单数第三人称形式has。故填has。
39．句意：林涛知道他妈妈的工作辛苦，他经常帮助她做一些家务。分析句子结构可知，此处应填一个频度副词；结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指他经常帮助妈妈做一些家务；often“常常”，频度副词，符合语境。故填often。
40．句意：当他妈妈做饭时，林涛帮她洗菜。分析句子结构可知，此处应填一个连词引导时间状语从句；结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指当妈妈做饭时，when“当……时候”，连词，句首首字母要大写，符合语境。故填When。
41．句意：有时他把食物带到他父亲的医院给他。由“his…hospital”可知，此处应填一个名词所有格来修饰hospital；结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指他把食物带到父亲的医院；father“父亲”，名词，其名词所有格为father’s“父亲的”，符合语境。故填father’s。
42．句意：林涛也自己洗衣服。句中“his own…”后应接名词，由wash可知，此处是指他洗自己的衣服；clothes“衣服”，名词复数，符合语境。故填clothes。
43．句意：一只是猫，另一只是狗。分析句子结构可知，此处考查one…the other…“一个……，另一外……”，固定搭配。故填other。
44．句意：他每天给它们食物和水。分析句子结构可知，此处应填名词作动词gives的直接宾语；结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指给宠物食物和水；water“水”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填water。
45．句意：林涛的父母很高兴有一个好儿子。句中are后接形容词作表语，结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指林涛的父母很高兴有这样一个懂事的儿子；happy“高兴的”，形容词，符合语境。故填happy。
46．on 47．with 48．too 49．and 50．all
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家人喜欢周日去野餐。
46．句意：我的家人经常在星期天出去野餐。根据“Sundays”可知，某一天前面用时间介词on。故填on。
47．句意：我们带了一些苹果，香蕉，汉堡包和鸡蛋。根据“We take some apples, bananas, hamburgers and eggs...us.”可知，带了一些苹果，香蕉，汉堡包和鸡蛋，应用介词with表伴随，故填with。
48．句意：我也喜欢鱼。根据前句“I like hamburgers and orange juice.”可知，此处是说自己不仅喜欢那汉堡包和橙汁，也喜欢鱼。肯定句句尾用too。故填too。
49．句意：我妈妈喜欢为我们做饭，她做鱼和鸡蛋。前后两个句子是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
50．句意：我们都很高兴！根据“We are...very happy”可知，一家人都很开心，应用all“全部”。故填all。
51．What can I do for you 52．What color do you like 53．Can/May I try it on 54．How much is it 55．I’ll take it
【导语】本文是A、B间的对话。A是售货员，在对话中B买了一件价值60元的外套。
51．根据“madam Welcome to our shop!”可知，应说可以为对方做什么。故填What can I do for you。
52．根据“I like red very much.”可知，询问对方喜欢什么颜色。故填What color do you like。
53．根据“Sure, here you are.”和“(She tries on the red coat.) ”可知，问自己能不能试穿，故填Can/May I try it on。
54．根据“Sixty yuan.”可知，询问价格。故填How much is it。
55．根据“Can I pay for it by We Chat ”可知，B买下了这个外套。故填I’ll take it。
56．例文：
My Favourite Teacher
Everyone has his or her favourite teacher at school, and so do I. My favourite teacher, Miss Lu, is a 30-year-old young lady of medium height, with big eyes and long straight hair. She wears glasses and often gets dressed in different styles of clothes. And a big smile can always be found on her round face.
Maybe you’ll wonder why she is considered my favourite teacher. Well, as our English teacher, she does a good job in her classes. I can easily understand everything she tells us and would like to finish each task she leaves us after class. Another example is that she’s so kind and friendly that she makes friends with each of her students. We like to share everything about our pleasure or problems in our school life with her. Some even asks her to help with their family problems!
All in all, I love Miss Lu so much. Whenever I think of her, a strong feeling of joy will always fill my heart!
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“我最喜欢的老师”为题写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。第一段介绍自己最喜欢的老师是谁，介绍她的外貌；第二段介绍自己喜欢她的理由；最后一段表达感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
57．例文
A Day on the Farm
I had a great day. On May Day, my parents and I went to my uncle’s farm and we spent a whole day there.
The weather was cool then. We went there by bike. It took us about an hour and a half to get there. We took some fruits and bread with us. We started doing farm work as soon as we arrived there. In the morning, my parents helped my uncle pick strawberries, and I helped him feed cows. Strawberries were delicious, and we ate a lot. The cow seemed happy to be with us, too. For lunch, my aunt made noodles for us. It was really delicious. In the afternoon, we helped my uncle milk.
I enjoy spending time with my parents on the farm because the air there was very fresh and the environment was very beautiful. All in all, it is an exciting day. I want to visit my uncle’s farm again.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：要求以“A Day on the Farm”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出对自己农场一天的介绍；
第二步，具体阐述在农场做了什么；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①as soon as一……就……
②start doing开始做某事
③All in all总之
[高分句型]
①In the morning, my parents helped my uncle pick strawberries, and I helped him feed cows.（并列句）
②I enjoy spending time with my parents on the farm because the air there is very fresh and the environment is very beautiful.（原因状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
