期末专题复习-阅读理解 2023-2024人教版英语八年级上册期末真题备考 (含解析)

期末专题复习-阅读理解 2023-2024学年 人教版 英语八年级上册期末真题备考
(2022上·山东临沂·八年级统考期末)The Way to Make Chicken Breasts(鸡胸肉)
What do you usually have for dinner For me, I like chicken breasts. And I’m good at baking (烤)chicken breasts. Today I’ll share the approach to make them with you.
●Heat(加热)the oven.
Prepare a plate and some butter.
●Prepare chicken breasts.
Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry. Put some butter on the chicken breasts, then mix salt and pepper.
●Move the chicken breasts to the plate.
Put the chicken breasts on the plate. You can also put some honey onto the chicken breasts to make them more delicious.
●Cover the chicken with pepper.
Put some pepper onto the chicken breasts.The pepper needs to cover all the chicken breasts.It can make your dish look nice.
●Bake the chicken breasts.
Move the chicken to the oven until the oven shows 165 F. Then wait for another twenty minutes.
●Cool the dish.
Take out the chicken breasts right way, and let them cool. Then enjoy them.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1.According to the passage, there are ________ steps(步骤)for cooking chicken breasts.
A.four B.five C.six
2.The underlined word “approach” means ________ in Chinese.
A.作品 B.味道 C.方法
3.If you want to make chicken breasts more delicious, you can put some ________ on them.
A.salt B.honey C.pepper
4.After reading the passage, it seems clear that ________.
A.you should clean and make them dry when you prepare the chicken breasts
B.you can take your dish out when the oven shows 165 F
C.you can taste the chicken breasts as soon as you finish baking them
(2022上·浙江绍兴·八年级统考期末)Chutney-glazed Spatchcocked Chicken(酸辣炙烤鸡)
Do you like Chutney-glazed spatchcocked chicken
Here’s one way to cook it.
First, heat the oven to 218 ℃.
Next, make chutney (酸辣酱) mix: mix the chutney, butter, and turmeric together and add some lemon juice.
Cut out the chicken’s backbone (脊梁骨). (Keep this to make chicken soup another time.)
Place the chicken in a pan. Add some salt and pepper.
Then put on half of the chutney mix on the chicken.
Roast (烤) for 40 minutes. Then put on the rest of the chutney mix and roast for another 10 to 15 minutes.
Take the chicken out of the oven and let it rest in the pan for about a few minutes.
Finally, cut, serve with the sauce, and enjoy with family and friends!
5.To make Chutney-glazed spatchcocked chicken, we ________.
A.should cook it at a high temperature B.need apple juice to make the chutney mix
C.have to keep the backbone of the chicken D.add salt and pepper after roasting the chicken
6.How long does it take to roast the chicken
A.Less than 15 minutes. B.At least 50 minutes.
C.At most 40 minutes. D.More than 65 minutes.
7.In which magazine can we probably read the passage
A.Good Food B.Sports and Health C.Animal World D.News Week
(2022上·浙江舟山·八年级统考期末)It is the year 2050. The dream of enjoying holidays in space has come true. Do you want to become a space traveler Here, some middle school students share their ideas.
I would love to go to space. From there, I can enjoy the beauty of the earth. I want to know what it’s like to live without gravity(重力). Maybe it will be fun to play golf in space. —Klaudia, Spain
It can be dangerous to travel to space. What will happen if I get lost Besides, I’m afraid of heights. When you look down upon the earth from a spaceship, it can be very scary. —Emily, the US
I don’t want to be a space traveler. For me, I only care about what I have on this planet, like my family, my school and my pets. I would like to work hard and try to do the best with what I’m doing now. —Anna, the US
I’d love to! We learned about the space in science class last week. It will be great to see all kinds of wonderful things that you can’t see on the earth. —Zainab, South Africa
That will be cool. However, I will miss my family. Also, it takes a lot of training (训练) to become a space traveler. I don’t think I have time for that. And I don’t have enough money to pay for the trip. —Edward, the UK
8.Who would like to travel to space
A.Klaudia and Emily. B.Zainab and Anna. C.Klaudia and Zainab. D.Anna and Edward.
9.What does Edward think of becoming a space traveler
①He is afraid of heights. ② He will miss his family.
③He is not interested in space. ④ He doesn’t have time to finish the training.
⑤ He doesn’t have enough money to pay for a space trip.
A.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.②④⑤ D.①③④
10.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.Klaudia would like to play golf in space.
B.Anna cares about everything in space.
C.Emily thinks it is very scary to travel to space.
D.Zainab wants to see all kinds of wonderful things in space.
11.Who will probably(很可能) be interested in reading this passage
A.Students. B.Parents. C.Golf players. D.Space scientists.
(2022上·吉林延边·八年级统考期末)Here is a list of the television programs on CCTV International.
Asia TodayMonday—Sunday (4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.) Travel in ChineseMonday—Saturday (3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)
News HourMonday — Sunday (12:00 a.m.) Chinese CivilizationMonday—Friday (3:55 a.m. 9:55 a.m. 3:55 p.m.)
Communicate(交流) in ChineseMonday—Saturday (3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.) Sports SceneMonday—Sunday (10:15 a.m. 11:00 p.m.)
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
12.You’ll know something about ________ at 12:00 a.m. every day.
A.Asia B.culture C.travel D.news
13.If you want to watch a soccer match, the best program for you is ________.
A.Asia Today B.Sports Scene C.Travel in Chinese D.News Hour
14.Lily is learning about Chinese history, she can watch Chinese Civilization ________.
A.every day B.six days a week C.five days a week D.on weekends
15.My dad always watches Asia Today ________.
A.at 4:00 p.m. on Sunday B.at 8:00 p.m. on Sunday
C.at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday D.at 12:00 a.m. on Saturday
16.Communicate in Chinese is a program that _________.
A.teaches you Chinese B.tells you something about Chinese arts
C.lets you know Chinese news D.listens to Chinese music
(2022上·吉林·八年级统考期末)Today, we are going to make a simple cake. Here are the materials (材料) and ways. Let’s have a try!
Materials
□ 1 cup of white sugar
□ 1/2 cup of butter
□ 2 eggs
□ 2 spoons of vanilla extract (香草香精)
□ 1 and 1/2 cups of flour (面粉)
□ 1 and 3/4 spoons of baking powder (发酵粉)
□ 1/2 cup of milk
Ways
◆First, you should preheat (预热) your oven (烤箱). Then you should cover a pan (平底锅) with oil and flour.
◆You should mix up the sugar and butter in a medium bowl. Then you can add the eggs, one at a time. Next, you can add the vanilla extract, flour and baking powder to it and mix well. Finally, you should add the milk. Then pour it into the prepared pan.
◆Bake for 30 to 40 minutes in the oven. If you want to make cupcakes, you can bake for 20 to 25 minutes.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
17.How much sugar do we need to make a cake
A.1 cup. B.1 and 1/2 cups. C.2 spoons. D.1 and 3/4 spoons.
18.We need materials to make a cake.
A.3 B.5 C.7 D.9
19.Before we add the eggs to the bowl, we should .
A.add the vanilla extract B.add baking power
C.add the milk D.mix up the sugar and butter
20.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A.You should cover a pan with oil and flour before you mix up the materials.
B.You can add all eggs in the bowl at one time.
C.It’s not necessary to preheat your oven.
D.It takes at least 40 minutes to bake a cupcake.
21.We may find this material in the column of “ ”.
A.Stories B.Food C.News D.Sports
(2022上·湖南长沙·八年级统考期末)
Believe In the Future China’s online concert to fight against COVID-19 Chief Planner: Gao Xiaosong Host: Bai Yansong, Hua Shao and Wang Han Purpose: Charity show for free To encourage the world people to fight COVID-19 Time: the 1st show: 7:30 p.m. on May 4th (Including: Wang Fei, Li Ronghao...) The 2nd show: 7:30 p.m. on May 5th (Including: Cai Xukun, Mao buyi...) The 3rd show: 7:30 p.m. on May 9th (Including: Na Ying, Xue Zhiqian...) Every show lasts from 7:30 p.m. to about 9:30 p.m.
22.Who planned this charity show
A.Bai Yansong. B.Hua Shao. C.Gao Xiaosong.
23.The artists and singers hold the show to ________.
A.make money B.encourage the world people C.sing for the future
24.In the second show, you can’t see ________.
A.Cai Xukun B.Xue Zhiqian C.Mao buyi
25.How long does the show last
A.About one hour. B.About two hours. C.About three hours.
26.If you want to see Na Ying sing, you should watch TV on ________.
A.May 4th B.May 5th C.May 9th
(2022上·湖南长沙·八年级长沙麓山国际实验学校校考期末)What will the house of the future look like Could it have gardens on its walls or a pool with fish for dinner Scientists predict that they are possible. And one thing for sure is that the houses will be as smart as possible.
The flying house
There are wings (翅膀) on both sides of the house, and there are many different kinds of wings that you can choose from. Wherever you want to go, the flying house can take you there in a short time. When the house is in the sky, the house will form a cover at once so that the temperature won’t be too high inside.
The garden house
This design is about the future of food. There will be houses with special walls. On the outside wall are the gardens of the houses. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and onions on them. So every day in the morning you just need to walk outside and collect (收集) your meals.
The lizard house
Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat. During winter days it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce (生产) energy.
The tree house
Many scientists in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy (能量) can be used to heat water, produce electricity and even make the air fresher for the house. The “root” (根) of the house is deep down the ground.
Life in the future will be quite different. People will live with a new lifestyle. You can see many changes in the future world.
27.If you want to go somewhere in a short time, what kind of house will you choose
A.The flying house. B.The garden house. C.The tree house.
28.What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun
A.It will take in light. B.It will turn white. C.It will turn dark.
29.We can heat water, produce electricity or refresh the air for the house _______.
A.with a leaf from the tree
B.with gardens on its wall
C.with the energy from sunlight
30.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A.People will live in the trees in the future.
B.People will live just like a lizard in the future.
C.People will grow vegetables on the wall in the future.
31.What’s the best title of this passage
A.Healthy Life in the Future B.Smart House in the Future C.New Energy in the Future
(2022上·湖南长沙·八年级长沙麓山国际实验学校校考期末)
The Art Festival in Lushan Middle SchoolThe one-week festival is the most popular school festival in Lushan Middle School. Activities: ·Paper-folding Competition(折纸比赛): The students make animals, houses, food and many other things out of paper. ·T-shirt Dyeing(染色): The students put T-shirts into the dye. They make their own special T-shirts. ·The Voice of Lushan: The top fifteen singers give wonderful shows. Students and teachers choose the best singer of Lushan.
32.The Art Festival in Lushan Middle School lasted for _______.
A.two days B.four days C.seven days
33.Which of the following activities is NOT in Lushan Art Festival
A.Dyeing the T-shirt.
B.Making things out of paper.
C.Holding a dancing competition.
(2022上·浙江·八年级统考期末)Samuel is reading a TV guide in a magazine.
Amazing TV
Time Channel 1
6:40 p.m. Music BreakListen to pop music from Hong Kong, Japan and Korea.
6:55 p.m. Space CityWill people ever build real cities in space Learn about new things that might help them to do so.
7.10 pm Sports WorldFind out the latest sports news from around the world. This week: table tennis.
8:10 p.m. Film: Don’t Go, My Friend! David is leaving town. His friends give him a party that he will never forget.
34.When can Samuel listen to music on Channel 1
A.At 6:40 p. m. B.At 6:55 pm. C.At 7:10 p. m. D.At 8:10 p. m.
35.Which programme is about the life in the future
A.Music Break B.Space City C.Sports World D.Film: Don’t Go, My Friend!
36.How often can Samuel watch the programme Sports World
A.Once an hour. B.Once a week. C.Once a month. D.Once a year.
(2022上·浙江杭州·八年级统考期末)Many people like to travel when they have time off from school or work. They might go to their hometown to see their family, or travel somewhere far. But not everyone does this, more and more people are choosing to take a “staycation”.
A staycation is a new word for a period of time when people stay at home on vacation or take day trips from their home to local(当地的)places of interest. Some people might travel around their city, visiting local parks and museums. Others might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. People like me love to just stay at home.
I had a staycation of my own over the summer. I slept late every day. I worked on music and played video games. I wasn’t too lonely(孤独的). I had my cat to play with, and I got together with some of my friends around the city.
Traveling is fun, but it’s also nice to just stay home and relax. It’s cheaper as well, since I don’t have to pay for travel. And you can choose to do whatever you like, if you want, just do nothing. There’s nothing wrong with that.
37.Which of the following things might people do during a staycation ________
A.Studying hard at school.
B.Going back to their hometown.
C.Traveling around their city.
D.Traveling somewhere far.
38.How did the writer feel during his staycation ________
A.Busy.
B.Bored.
C.Relaxed.
D.Lonely.
39.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about ________
A.City life with friends.
B.My Staycation experience.
C.Holidays and vacations.
D.New Year’s Resolution.
40.What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to ________
A.Doing nothing.
B.Traveling around.
C.Paying for travel.
D.Visiting some friends.
(2022上·浙江杭州·八年级统考期末)
Smart Spender
Rita and David Grant and their twins, Jack and Sophie, had a problem with money: they wasted(浪费)it. “We spent all our money before the end of the month,” says Rita. “David and I are hard-working, but we never saved anything and we had no money for vacation! Last month, the Grants went on a TV show called Smart Spenders. For four weeks, TV cameras followed them to see how they spent their money. Some of the results were quite interesting: April 1—30 Coffee $75 Taxis $98 Restaurant meals $297 Movie theater tickets $96 Total $566 Now the Grants understand why they never have any money! “We’re going to be smarter with our money now and stop wasting it on unnecessary things,” says Rita. “We don’t need them! We’re going to stop eating out and David isn’t going to go out for expensive coffee—he can make it at home. I’m going to start taking the bus instead of taxis, and Jack and Sophie aren’t going to go to the movie theater every weekend!” “We’re going to save money for the children’s college education,” says David. “And next year, we’re going to go on vacation. It taught us that what we spend—or don’t spend—is as important as what we earn!”
41.How long did the TV cameras follow the Grant ________
A.For about four days. B.For about a week.
C.For about a month. D.For about a year.
42.How much did the Grants pay for eating out according to the table(图表) ________
A.75 dollars. B.96 dollars. C.98 dollars. D.297 dollars.
43.What are Rita and David going to save money for ________
A.Children’s college education. B.Children’s smart clothes.
C.Children’s expensive meals. D.Children’s movie tickets.
44.What does the underlined word “It” refer to ________
A.The TV show. B.The homemade coffee.
C.The last holiday. D.The bus ride.
(2022上·四川成都·八年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
Who runs the world’s club music
The Top 100 DJs 2022 list by DJ Mag came out on Oct. 27th. Dutch (荷兰的) DJ Martin topped the list. DJ Mag is a magazine in Britain from January 31st, 1991. As usual, the list comes out around October every year. It’s based (基于) on how popular these artists are around the world. Weeks before the results, people can vote (投票) for their top 5 favorite DJs. Here are the top three.
Name Nationality DJ style Popular work
Martin The Netherlands Pop/electronic Animals, Scared to Be Lonely
David France EDM (electronic dance music) So Far Away, Nothing But the Beat
Dimitri & Mike Belgium EDM Tremor, the Hum
根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
45.This TOP 100 DJs list by DJ Mag comes out in January every year.
46.“Mag” may be a short form (缩写) of the word “magician”.
47.Everyone votes for his top 100 favorite DJs before the results come out.
48.The top three DJs 2022 each come from different countries.
49.If you love EDM, you may listen to Animals and Scared to Be Lonely.
(2022上·吉林长春·八年级统考期末)Robots often appear in science fiction. The robots in these stories can often think, listen, talk and walk easily on two legs.
Although real robots are becoming more and more complex (复杂的), they’re still not like fictional robots. In real life, robots come in different shapes and sizes. They can be tall, short, thin or fat. Some robots have long legs and are able to walk. Others move on wheels (轮子). They can be very simple or they can be very complex.
Many robots look like humans and some of them can even speak, but they’re different from us in lots of ways. They can’t see, hear or think by themselves. They can’t laugh or cry because they have no feelings. Scientists have to build them and decide what things they’ll be able to do.
Thanks to the robots, our lives are easier. They don’t mind doing dirty or difficult jobs, and can work for long hours without getting tired or bored. Some robots work in dangerous places—under the sea or in space.
Scientists are making better robots all the time. One day probably every home will have its own robot to tidy bedrooms, do the dishes or do anything you tell it to! Do you believe so
根据短文内容,判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。
50.The passage is mainly about how robots help people do housework.
51.Robots in real life are the same as those in science fictions.
52.Scientists can’t make robots that can see, hear and think.
53.With the help of robots, our lives become easier.
54.We may read this passage in the science column (栏目) of the newspaper.
参考答案:
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了鸡胸肉的制作方法。
1.细节理解题。根据“●Heat(加热)the oven.●Prepare chicken breasts.●Move the chicken breasts to the plate.●Cover the chicken with pepper.●Bake the chicken breasts.●Cool the dish.”可知,一共6个步骤。故选C。
2.词义猜测题。根据“The Way to Make Chicken Breasts”及下文可知,介绍的是鸡胸肉的制作方法,所以划线单词表示“方法”。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“You can also put some honey onto the chicken breasts to make them more delicious.”可知,可以在鸡胸肉上放一些蜂蜜来让它们更美味。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry. ”可知准备鸡胸肉时,应洗净并晾干,故选A。
5.A 6.B 7.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作酸辣炙烤鸡。
5.细节理解题。根据“First, heat the oven to 218 ℃.”可知制作酸辣炙烤鸡需要高温。故选A。
6.细节理解题。根据“Roast (烤) for 40 minutes. Then put on the rest of the chutney mix and roast for another 10 to 15 minutes.”可知先烤40分钟,放上剩下的酸辣酱混合物,再烤10到15分钟,即至少要烤50分钟。故选B。
7.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了如何制作酸辣炙烤鸡,由此可知,可能在《好食物》杂志上看到这篇文章。故选A。
8.C 9.C 10.B 11.A
【导语】本文是一些中学生分享了他们是否想去太空旅行的想法。
8.细节理解题。根据“I would love to go to space. —Klaudia”以及“I’d love to! —Zainab, South Africa”可知,Klaudia和Zainab想要太空旅行,故选C。
9.细节理解题。根据“That will be cool. However, I will miss my family. Also, it takes a lot of training (训练) to become a space traveler. I don’t think I have time for that. And I don’t have enough money to pay for the trip.”可知,Edward认为成为太空旅行者他会想念他的家人,需要经过大量的训练,还要为旅行支付大笔费用,故选C。
10.细节理解题。根据“I don’t want to be a space traveler. For me, I only care about what I have on this planet, like my family, my school and my pets.”可知,Anna只在乎在地球上拥有的东西,故选B。
11.推理判断题。根据“It is the year 2050. The dream of enjoying holidays in space has come true. Do you want to become a space traveler Here, some middle school students share their ideas.”可知,本文是一些中学生分享了他们是否想去太空旅行的想法,应该是学生会对此感兴趣,故选A。
12.D 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.A
【导语】本文是一张中央电视台国际频道的电视节目列表。
12.细节理解题。根据“12:00 a.m.”对应的节目是“News Hour”可知,每天中午12点,是新闻时间,所以你会知道一些新闻,故选D。
13.细节理解题。根据题干中“watch a soccer match”可知,此处是对体育方面的节目感兴趣,文章中“Sports Scene”符合,故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据“Chinese Civilization”中对应的时间“Monday — Friday (3:55 a.m. 9:55 a.m. 3:55 p.m.)”可知,看《中国文明》是一周五次,故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据“Asia Today”中对应的时间“Monday — Sunday (4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.)”可知,观看《今日亚洲》的时间是周一到周日的早上4点和晚上8点,故选B。
16.推理判断题。根据“Communicate(交流) in Chinese”可推测,《中文交流》是一个教你中文的节目,故选A。
17.A 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何制作蛋糕。
17.细节理解题。根据“1 cup of white sugar ”可知,需要一杯白糖,故选A。
18.细节理解题。根据“Materials□ 1 cup of white sugar □ 1/2 cup of butter □ 2 eggs □ 2 spoons of vanilla extract (香草香精) □ 1 and 1/2 cups of flour (面粉) □ 1 and 3/4 spoons of baking powder (发酵粉) □ 1/2 cup of milk”可知,需要7种材料,故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“You should mix up the sugar and butter in a medium bowl. Then you can add the eggs, one at a time.”可知,应该在一个中碗里把糖和黄油混合起来。故选D。
20.细节理解题。根据“First, you should preheat (预热) your oven (烤箱). Then you should cover a pan (平底锅) with oil and flour.”可知,首先,你应该预热烤箱。然后你应该在平底锅上盖上油和面粉。故选A。
21.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,主要讲述了如何制作蛋糕,应该与美食有关,故选B。
22.C 23.B 24.B 25.B 26.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了为了鼓励人们对抗新冠病毒艺术家和歌手们举行的三场演出。
22.细节理解题。根据文中“Chief Planner: Gao Xiaosong”可知,总规划师:高晓松。故选C。
23.推理判断题。根据文中“China’s online concert to fight against COVID-19”可知艺术家和歌手们举行了这次演出是为了鼓舞全世界的人们,抗击疫情。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据文中“The 2nd show: 7: 30 p.m. on May 5th (Including: Cai Xukun, Mao buyi...)”可知,第二场包括蔡徐坤、毛不易,没有薛之谦,故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据文中“Every show lasts from 7:30 p.m. to about 9:30 p.m.”可知,每场演出从晚上7:30持续到晚上9:30左右,一共2小时,故选B。
26.细节理解题。根据文中“The 3rd show: 7:30 p.m. on May 9th (Including: Na Ying, Xue Zhiqian...)”可知,那英在5月9日表演,故选C。
27.A 28.B 29.C 30.C 31.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了未来的房子是什么样的,并举出几个特殊的例子来阐述未来的房子更加节能和环保。
27.细节理解题。根据“Wherever you want to go, the flying house can take you there in a short time.”可知,如果你想在短时间内去某个地方,你可以选择飞屋。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat.”可知,蜥蜴屋在明亮的阳光下,房子的盖子会变成白色,以保护它免受强烈的热量。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“Like a leaf, the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy (能量) can be used to heat water, produce electricity and even make the air fresher for the house.”可知,树屋在白天收集阳光,来自阳光的能量可以用来加热水、发电,甚至可以使室内空气更清新。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“Could it have gardens on its walls or a pool with fish for dinner Scientists predict that they are possible.”可知,未来人们会在墙上种蔬菜是有可能的。故选C。
31.最佳标题题。根据“And one thing for sure is that the houses will be as smart as possible.”和全文可知,本文主要讨论了未来的智能房子。故选B。
32.C 33.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了庐山中学的艺术节活动。
32.细节理解题。根据首段“The one-week festival is the most popular school festival in Lushan Middle School.”可知,在庐山中学的这个一周节日是最受欢迎的学校节日,节日时间为一周七天。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“Activities”部分的“Paper-folding Competition(折纸比赛)”、“T-shirt Dyeing(染色)”以及“The Voice of Lushan”可知,艺术节活动有折纸比赛、T恤染色和庐山之声——唱歌比赛,没有舞蹈比赛。故选C。
34.A 35.B 36.B
【导语】本文是一本杂志上的电视指南,介绍了第一频道各个时间段的电视节目。
34.细节理解题。根据“6:40 p.m. Music Break”可知,Samuel可以在6点40分的时候听这个频道的音乐。故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据“Space City Will people ever build real cities in space ”可知,《太空城市》这个电视节目是关于未来生活的。故选B。
36.推理判断题。根据“Sports World…This week: table tennis.”可知,这周的《运动世界》是关于乒乓球的,说明这个节目每周一次。故选B。
37.C 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要向我们介绍了一种“居家度假”的度假方式。
37.细节理解题。根据“Some people might travel around their city, visiting local parks and museums. Others might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. ”可知,有些人会在自己城市里旅行,参观当地的公园和博物馆,也有些人会尝试乡村旅行,参加当地的节日活动。故选C。
38.推理判断题。根据“Traveling is fun, but it’s also nice to just stay home and relax.”可知,作者认为待在家里很放松。故选C。
39.段落大意题。根据“I had a staycation of my own over the summer. ”通读第三段可知,第三段主要讲述了作者没有外出度假而是待在家里所做的一些事。故选B。
40.词义指代题。根据“And you can choose to do whatever you like, if you want, just do nothing.There’s nothing wrong with that.”(你可以选择做任何你想做的事,如果你想的话,什么都不要做。这没什么不对的。)可知, that指的是上文的do nothing。故选A。
41.C 42.D 43.A 44.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了格兰特一家参加了一个名为《聪明的消费者》的电视节目,电视摄像机跟着他们看他们是如何花钱的,并且这个节目改变了他们的生活。
41.细节理解题。根据“For four weeks, TV cameras followed them to see how they spent their money.”可知,大约四周,即一个月。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“Restaurant meals $297”可知,外出就餐支付了297美元。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“We’re going to save money for the children’s college education,”可知,他们要为孩子们的大学教育存钱。故选A。
44.代词指代题。根据上文“Last month, the Grants went on a TV show called Smart Spenders.”以及“It taught us that what we spend—or don’t spend—is as important as what we earn!”可知,这个节目改变了我们的生活,It指代前面提到的“the TV show”。故选A。
45.B 46.B 47.B 48.A 49.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2022年百大DJ排行榜前三名。
45.细节理解题。根据第一段“As usual, the list comes out around October every year.(和往常一样,榜单在每年10月左右出炉。)”可知,这份由《DJ Mag》杂志评选的百大DJ名单于每年十月左右公布而不是每年一月出炉。故填B。
46.细节理解题。根据第一段“DJ Mag is a magazine in Britain from January 31st, 1991. (《DJ Mag》是一本1991年1月31日起在英国发行的杂志。)”可知,“Mag”可能是“杂志”一词的缩写,而不是“魔术师”一词的缩写。故填B。
47.细节理解题。根据第一段“Weeks before the results, people can vote for their top 5 favorite DJs. (在选举结果公布前几周,人们可以投票选出他们最喜欢的五位DJ。)”可知,在结果出来之前,每个人都投票选出他最喜欢的前5位DJ,而不是前100位。故填B。
48.细节理解题。根据表格中“Nationality The Netherlands France Belgium (国家 荷兰、法国、比利时)”可知,2022年的前三名DJ分别来自不同的国家。表述正确。故填A。
49.细节理解题。根据表格可知“Animals, Scared to Be Lonely”的DJ风格是“Pop/electronic”,而不是“EDM (electronic dance music)”。故填B。
50.F 51.F 52.F 53.T 54.T
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章从科幻小说中的机器人说起,向我们介绍了现实中机器人的形状,功能以及未来展望。
50.主旨大意题。根据文章可知文中介绍了科幻小说中机器人和现实中机器人的形状和功能,以及对未来机器人的预测。故填F。
51.细节理解题。根据“Although real robots are becoming more and more complex, they’re still not like fictional robots.”可知现实中的机器人仍然和小说中的机器人是不同的,故填F。
52.细节理解题。根据“Many robots look like humans and some of them can even speak, but they’re different from us in lots of ways. They can’t see, hear or think by themselves.”和“Scientists have to build them and decide what things they’ll be able to do.”可知科学家制造出的机器人能看,听或者思考,只是机器人不能独立完成这些活动,故填F。
53.细节理解题。根据“Thanks to the robots, our lives are easier.”可知多亏了机器人,使我们的生活更简单,故填T。
54.推理判断题。根据文章主旨可知文章向我们介绍了机器人技术的发展,应用和前景,所以推断文章可能被刊登在报纸的科学栏目,故填T。

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