2024北师大版英语七年级下册
期末素养综合测试(一)
满分60分,限时90分钟
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
Ⅰ.单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.【新独家原创】Don't worry me, Mum. I can look after myself.(E7202001)
A.for B.of C.over D.about
2.—Do you know is a big problem
—Yes, I do. There are always too many cars, buses and bikes on the streets.
A.food B.health
C.money D.traffic
3.It usually my sister fifteen minutes to clean her room and make her bed.
A.takes B.pays
C.costs D.spends
4.If you want to win the piano competition, you have to practice the piano every day.
A.play B.plays
C.playing D.played
5.(2022天津津南区五校联考第一次月考)The shoes in this shop are , so many people come to buy them.
A.cheap B.expensive
C.strong D.heavy
6.【国防教育】Chinese soldiers will try their best our motherland.(E7201001)
A.protect B.to protect
C.protecting D.protected
7.(2023北京石景山区期末)Monkeys always move when they see bananas.(E7206002)
A.quick B.slow
C.quickly D.slowly
8.(2023北京朝阳区期末)I Chinese food for my friends tomorrow evening.(E7204002)
A.cook B.am cooking
C.am going to cook D.cooked
9.(2023湖南怀化中考改编) Look! Our Chinese teacher a talk in the meeting room.(E7202002)
A.gave B.is giving
C.gives D.was giving
10.【新独家原创】—Do you know Guilin
—Yes,I do. It's its lakes and mountains.
(E7204001)
A.full of B.busy with
C.famous for D.interested in
11.【人与社会·人际交往】(2023北京通州区期中)—
—I'd like a sandwich,please.
A.What would you like
B.What can I have
C.Do you usually eat rice
D.How much meat do you eat
12.(2022北京陈经纶中学阶段检测)Nancy is going to the Lost and Found office she lost her camera.
A.or B.because
C.so D.but
Ⅱ.完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pyjamas(睡衣). It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 13 . In fact, I didn't sleep all night because I kept 14 all the presents I would get.
I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, but nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers, and my two older brothers were eating breakfast. 15 said a word! “They have forgotten about my birthday!” I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the 16 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 17 what it was. I couldn't believe my eyes! There were lots of 18 on the kitchen table. “Surprise!”I heard the sound behind me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge 19 with candles and they were singing “Happy birthday...” to me. We shared the cake and I opened all the presents.
They didn't 20 my birthday. It was really the best day of my life!
13.A.lonely B.excited C.successful D.weak
14.A.thinking about B.picking up C.taking out D.putting away
15.A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody
16.A.garden B.kitchen C.bedroom D.bathroom
17.A.see B.taste C.explain D.choose
18.A.newspapers B.presents C.menus D.rings
19.A.picture B.bowl C.spoon D.cake
20.A.realize B.enjoy C.forget D.celebrate
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
(一)信息与图片匹配。请将三个人描述的正在做的事情与下面的图片匹配,并将图片对应的A、B、C选项填入适当位置。
A
【新独家原创】
21. I work for a pizza restaurant. My job is to send pizzas to customers.Now I'm riding my motorbike and I'm on the way to Bridge Street. A customer lives there. She ordered two pizzas. I will send them to the customer very soon.
22. Now I am waiting for my friends at a bus stop near my home. We are going to the zoo. I will go there with Linda and Tom. They said they would arrive here at half past eight. Look! It's 8:45. They are late. If you don't arrive here soon, I will be angry.
23. Now I am in a hospital with my mother. Yesterday I fell off my bike and hurt my legs. There are so many patients(病人) here. I have to wait for a long time before meeting a doctor. My mother asked me to be careful while riding a bike. I promise I will.
(二)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
【人与社会·人际交往】(2023天津南开区期中)
Long Beach, California
Dear Alice,
Next week, I'm going to take a trip to San Francisco with my sister and her husband, and there's room in our car for another person. Would you like to go with us
We're going to leave on Saturday morning,July 30th and spend a week there.All of us enjoy going shopping and sightseeing,so we'd like to stay at a hotel in the centre of the town. We are going to reserve(预订) rooms at the Pickwick Hotel. You and I can share a double(双人的) room.
It is about 400 miles from Long Beach to San Francisco, and it usually takes eight and a half hours to drive there. We're going to leave at about 6 a.m. on Saturday to avoid(避免) driving after dark. We plan to take Highway 101, so we can pick you up at your home in Ventura at about 8 a.m.
Please let me know at once if you can join us.
Yours,
Bobby
(E7204003)
24.Bobby writes the letter to Alice to .
A.ask her to join them in the trip
B.ask her to do some shopping together
C.tell her the place to study
D.stay in a hotel with her sister
25.There are seats in the car.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
26.How far is it from Long Beach to San Francisco
A.About 8 hours' drive.
B.About 6 hours' drive.
C.About 400 miles.
D.About 100 miles.
C
【思维品质·评价思维】(2023北京通州区期中)
Hello. I'm Frank. There are many restaurants in my city, but I often go to Wong's Restaurant.
The restaurant is not very big, but it has very nice dishes. I never get tired of visiting it.It is a family-run Chinese restaurant with a great choice(选择) of food. We go there once a week, usually on Saturday evening. It takes us about an hour to drive there.
Some people may think the prices at this restaurant are a little high, but all the food is traditional(传统的) Chinese food, and if I order a fish dish, it also serves(提供) some soup!
The restaurant has nice workers. All the workers in this restaurant are polite(有礼貌的), and they are always smiling(微笑). A visit to this restaurant is great for a nice evening with family and friends.
27.When does Frank usually go to Wong's Restaurant
A.On Mondays. B.On Tuesdays.
C.On Fridays. D.On Saturdays.
28.Frank likes Wong's Restaurant because .
A.it is a very big restaurant in his city
B.the food in this restaurant is cheap
C.he likes traditional Chinese dishes
D.the workers in this restaurant are his friends
29.What is the passage mainly about
A.Famous restaurant in Frank's city.
B.Frank's favourite Chinese dishes.
C.A visit to a Chinese restaurant.
D.Frank's favourite restaurant.
D
(2023天津中考改编)
In the morning, Daniel and Peter finished their breakfast quickly. They put on their school uniforms(校服), took their school bags and walked quickly to the bus stop. They had to wait for their school bus as usual. They waited for half an hour but the bus didn't come. The two brothers were starting to get worried. They did not want to be late for school.
Just then, Daniel's classmate, Ben, came with a football on his bike. They were surprised to see that Ben wasn't in his school uniform.
Ben stopped in front of the two brothers and asked, “Where are you going ”
“To school,” replied Peter quickly.
“Why aren't you ready for school, Ben ” Daniel asked.
“Have you forgotten that today is a school holiday ” laughed Ben.“We have no lessons today!”
When Daniel and Peter told their mother about it,they all laughed.At last,the brothers joined Ben in playing football in the field nearby.
What a special morning!(E7205003)
30.How did Daniel and Peter feel when their school bus didn't come
A.Angry. B.Excited.
C.Lonely. D.Worried.
31.Why were the two brothers surprised
A.Ben was a football fan.
B.Ben wasn't in his school uniform.
C.Ben had a bicycle.
D.Ben was leaving school.
32.The bus didn't come because .
A.the weather was bad
B.the driver was sick
C.it was a school holiday
D.there was something wrong with it
33.What did the two brothers do at last
A.They went to the cinema.
B.They played football with Ben.
C.They read books at home.
D.They cooked with their mother.
第二部分
本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
Ⅳ.阅读表达(第34—36题每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
【文化意识·文化理解】(2023北京二中期末)
China is famous for its delicious food. Chinese people think of food as the most important thing in their lives. They do not greet each other with “How are you ” but they say “Have you eaten ”
Since table manners are part of Chinese cooking culture, Chinese people still follow their table manners today.
There is a seat for the “guest of honor” or the oldest person in the family. The “seat of honor” is usually the one facing the front door of the room. The “seat of honor” can also be the one in the center facing east in the room, if there is no seat facing the door.
As for the host(主人), he may take the least important seat.It is usually the one nearest the kitchen or the service door. It is better to sit after the elder or the “guest of honor” sits down. Guests should wait for the host to invite them to get seated.
Chinese people like having meals together and they usually put all the dishes in the center of a round table. They hardly use rectangular(长方形的) tables like the ones in the West.There is usually a round rotating disc(旋转圆盘) in the center of the dining table. It makes sure that all the diners can enjoy the meal and feel respected.
34.How do Chinese greet each other
35.Where is the “seat of honor” if there is no seat facing the door
36.When can the guests sit
37.Why do Chinese people use round tables when having meals together
Ⅴ.文段表达(共10分)
38.[含评分细则]从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
动物是人类最忠实的好朋友,它们活泼可爱,给人们带来无限欢乐。假如你是李华,现在在红星中学上学。请以“My Favourite Animal”为题,介绍自己最喜爱的动物,向校报投稿。内容包括:你最喜爱的动物是什么,它是什么样子的,以及你和它之间发生的故事。
提示词语:yellow, tall, strong, dog, helpful
提示问题:●What is your favourite animal
●What does it look like
●What happened between you and your favourite animal (E7206004)
My Favourite Animal
I am Li Hua. I study at Hongxing Middle School.
题目②
【新独家原创】
每个人所居住的地方都有自己的天气和气候特点。请你以“The weather in my city”为题,并结合如下问题写一篇文章,介绍你所居住的城市的天气特点。
提示词语:weather, season, enjoyable
提示问题:●What's the weather like in your city
●Which season do you like best Why Give at least two reasons.(E7204004)
The weather in my city
答案全解全析
第一部分
Ⅰ.1.D 根据worry about的固定搭配可知答案为D。
2.D 根据答语中的“街道上总是有太多小汽车、公共汽车和自行车”可推断,所缺的词是 traffic。
3.A 根据“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”的句式结构可知,所缺的词是takes。
4.C practice后若跟动词,要用动名词形式,playing符合题意。
5.A 根据设空处后的“所以许多人来买”可推知,这家店里的鞋很“便宜”,所缺的词是cheap。
6.B 根据try one's best to do sth.的固定搭配可知答案为B。
7.C 修饰动词要用副词,先排除选项A和B;再根据句意可知,猴子看到香蕉时移动得“很快”,quickly符合题意。
8.C 根据tomorrow evening可知,时态是一般将来时,对应的结构是am going to cook。
9.B 根据设空处前的“Look!”可知,我们的语文老师正在会议室作报告,时态是现在进行时,is giving符合题意。
10.C 根据本题语境可知,桂林因它的山水而闻名,be famous for的搭配符合题意。
11.A 本题考查点餐时的交际用语。根据答语可知,所缺的内容是A,意为“您想要点什么”。
12.B 根据本题语境可知,Nancy打算去失物招领处,“因为”她弄丢了她的照相机,because符合题意。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文作者讲述了自己过生日那天的经历。作者原本以为他的家人忘记了他的生日,但其实他们只是想给他一个惊喜。
13.B 考查形容词。由上文中“It was my thirteenth birthday...”和下文中的“...I didn't sleep all night...”可推知作者很兴奋。excited意为“感到兴奋的”。
14.A 考查动词短语。think about认真考虑;pick up捡起;take out取出;put away将……收好。根据语境可知作者是在考虑自己将会收到什么礼物,故答案为A项。
15.A 考查复合不定代词。由下文作者觉得他们忘记了自己的生日可推知答案为A项。nobody意为“没有人”。
16.B 考查名词。walk out of the kitchen意为“走出厨房”。由前文的内容可知当时作者在厨房。
17.A 考查动词。句意:突然,我听到一阵噪音,因此我走回去看它是什么声音。see 看;taste 尝;explain 解释;choose选择。根据句意可知答案为A项。
18.B 考查名词。由第二段最后一句可知,他们分享了蛋糕并且作者打开了所有的礼物,桌子上有许多礼物。present意为“礼物”。
19.D 由空格处后的“带有蜡烛”可知妈妈拿着一个大蛋糕。cake意为“蛋糕”。
20.C 考查动词。句意:他们没有忘记我的生日。realize意识到;enjoy喜欢;forget忘记;celebrate庆祝。由句意可知答案为C项。
Ⅲ. A
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了三个人现在正在做的事情。
21.B 根据该部分的描述可知,我正在骑电动车送披萨饼,对应的图片是B。
22.C 根据该部分的描述可知,我正在公共汽车站等我的朋友,对应的图片是C。
23.A 根据该部分的描述可知,我腿摔伤了,现在正在医院排队等医生,对应的图片是A。
B
[语篇解读] 本文是Bobby写给Alice的信,Bobby邀请她一起旅行。
24.A 推理判断题。根据正文第一段的描述可知,Bobby写这封信的目的是要Alice加入他们的旅行,故答案为A。
25.B 推理判断题。根据正文第一段中的“...with my sister and her husband, and there's room in our car for another person.”可知,Bobby和他的姐姐以及姐夫一起,车里还有一个空位,由此可推断,车里有四个座位,故答案为B。
26.C 细节理解题。根据正文第三段中的“It is about 400 miles from Long Beach to San Francisco...”可知答案为C。
C
[语篇解读] 本文作者Frank介绍了自己最喜欢的餐厅。
27.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We go there once a week, usually on Saturday evening.”可知,作者每周六去那家餐厅,故答案为D。
28.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...it has very nice dishes. I never get tired of visiting it.”以及第三段中的“...all the food is traditional Chinese food...”可知,作者喜欢去那家餐厅,因为他喜欢那里的传统的中国菜,故答案为C。
29.D 主旨大意题。本文介绍了Frank最喜欢的餐厅,故答案为D。
D
[语篇解读] 本文讲的是一个和等校车有关的误会。
30.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They waited for half an hour but the bus didn't come. The two brothers were starting to get worried.”可知,校车没来让Daniel和Peter开始感到担心。故选D。
31.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They were surprised to see that Ben wasn't in his school uniform.”可知他们惊讶是因为看到Ben没有穿校服。故选B。
32.C 细节理解题。根据文章第六段中的“Have you forgotten that today is a school holiday ”可知,校车没来是因为这一天休假,不用上学。故选C。
33.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“At last, the brothers joined Ben in playing football in the field nearby.”可知最终他们和Ben一起踢足球去了。故选B。
第二部分
Ⅳ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了中国的一些餐桌礼仪。
34.Have you eaten 根据第一段中的描述可知,中国人问候的时候会说“您吃饭了吗 ”。
35.The one in the center facing east in the room. 根据第三段中的“The ‘seat of honor’ can also be the one in the center facing east in the room...”可知,主座位于房间中朝东的中心位置。
36.Guests should wait for the host to invite them to get seated. 根据第四段中的“Guests should wait for the host to invite them to get seated.”可知,宾客应该等待主人邀请再就坐。
37.Because it makes sure that all the diners can enjoy the meal and feel respected. 根据最后一段中的“There is usually a round rotating disc in the center of the dining table. It makes sure that all the diners can enjoy the meal and feel respected.”可知答案。
Ⅴ.38.题目①One possible version:
My Favourite Animal
I am Li Hua. I study at Hongxing Middle School. I want to introduce my favourite animal to you.
My favourite animal is the dog. I have a pet dog. Its name is Wangwang. It is a yellow one. It is tall and strong.
Last Sunday, I went to the park with it. We had a good time near the lake. When I decided to go home, I couldn't find my key. I was very worried. At last, Wangwang helped me find the key. What a helpful dog!
题目②One possible version:
The weather in my city
I live in Haikou. It is the capital of Hainan Island. There are four seasons in a year, but its seasons are different from those of the other Chinese cities. In winter, it's not cold. The lowest temperature is about 15℃. Cold days only last for a few weeks. It's very hot in summer. The weather in spring and autumn is enjoyable.
My favorite season is autumn. There are two reasons why I like it. First, the weather is warm and I can go swimming every day. Second, I can enjoy all kinds of delicious fruit.
【评分细则】
“文段表达”评分标准:先根据整体内容和语言表达确定档次,然后在该档次内评出分数。
一、具体评分标准如下:
第一档(9—10分):完全符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。句式多样,词汇丰富。语言准确,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性。
第二档(6—8分):基本符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。
第三档(3—5分):部分内容符合题目要求,要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,表达不够清楚,影响整体理解。
第四档(0—2分):与题目有关内容不多,只是简单拼凑提示词语,所写内容难以理解。
二、内容要点:
题目①包括以下3个要点,缺1个扣2分:1.你最喜欢的动物是什么;2.描述它的外形特点;3.你和它之间发生的故事
题目②包括以下2个要点,缺1个扣3分:1.你所在的城市的天气如何;2.你最喜欢的季节是什么,并解释原因
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