Unit 8 Natural disasters- Reading基础知识精练(2课时含答案)

Unit 8 Natural disasters-Reading
第1课时同步练习
1、 根据句意用所给单词或汉语的适当形式填空。
1. The lovely girl ________________ (shake) her head and asked for something else.
2. They arrived ________________ (当……时候,和……同时) we were having dinner.
3.I don’t know ________________ (是否) my uncle will come back next month.
4. If possible, it’s better to work in natural ________________ (日光).
5. I felt that my _______________ (心脏) was beating fast at that moment.
6. Tom became even _________________ (紧张不安的) when he saw many people there.
7. The girl _______________ (beat) at the door when I walked past her.
8. The little dog is still ________________ (活着的) after the flood.
9.We felt a slight shaking after we went into the _______________ (黑暗的) room.
10. The music was so ________________ (响亮的;大声的;喧闹的) that I had to shout.
11. We should keep ________________ (寂静的) when we watch a film in the cinema.
12. Daniel was _________________ (睡着的) when his father came home at night.
13. We must keep ourselves ______________ (安全) during the trip.
2、 选择填空。
( ) 14. Every morning the _______ of traffic wakes me up, so I plan to buy a new flat in
a quiet place.
A. noise B. sound C. voice D. thunder
( ) 15. Nobody knows what’s going _______ his mind. He is standing there silently.
A. through B. across C. over D. in
( ) 16. we know English is important, we should learn it well.
A. Since B. Because of C. For D. So
( ) 17. He kept telling himself ________. He knew he could do well if he tried.
A. not to nervous B. don’t be nervous C. not to be nervous D. didn’t be nervous
( ) 18. The noise became big and sounded like bombs.
A. real; really B. really; real C. real; real D. really; really
( ) 19. --- Why are children so ________
---They heard the _______ news about their football team.
A. excited ; exciting B. exciting ; exciting
C. exciting ; excited D. excited ; excited
( ) 20. They ________ for help and then people heard exciting ______.
A. shout; shout B. shouted; shouts
C. shouted; shouted D. shouts; shouts
( ) 21. --- Lucy, Can you hear someone _______ for help
--- No. I can't hear anything.
A. are calling B. to call C. calls D. calling
( ) 22. The students the talk carefully but they can’t anything.
A. are hearing; listen to B. are listening to; hear
C. are hearing; hear D. are listening to; listen to
四、根据汉语提示,完成句子。
31. 地震开始的时候,我在睡觉。
I _______________________________ when the ________________________________.
32. 起初,我感到一阵轻微的震动,然后我听到了一声雷声般的巨响。
At first, I felt __________________, and then I heard _____________________________.
33. 碎玻璃和砖块纷纷掉落下来,人们四处逃散。
People ___________________________ while __________________________________.
34. 那时,我感到紧张不安,心跳加速。
I _________________________ and my heart _________________________ at that time.
35. 既然我还活着,我告诉自己要冷静下来。
I told myself to __________________________ since I ____________________________.
36. 当墙开始倒塌时,人们恐惧地尖叫。
People _____________________________ when the wall __________________________.37. 当我尽力找到出路时,我突然听见了上面的一些噪音。
As I was trying to ____________________, I suddenly ____________________ above me.
38. 我开始缓慢地拽拉自己渡过黑暗。 幸运的是,恰好有足够的空间给我移动。
I started to _______________________________________ the dark. Luckily, there was just _______________________________.
39. 然后,我听到了激动的人群的叫喊声。他们迅速搬开砖头,我得救了。
Then I heard _______________________. They _________________________. I was safe.
40. “自然灾害太可怕了,我一点都不喜欢。”他自言自语。
“Natural disasters are too terrible, I _____________________.” he __________________.
Unit 8 Natural disasters-Reading
阅读与完型同步练习
一 完型填空。
Philip is a blind (盲人) man. People sometimes feel sorry for him. But he says he 1 the beauty of smelling the world.
However, he can’t just smell outside to see what the weather is like. And he has to use a special watch to know what the 2 is. He must always put everything in the same place in his house. If he doesn’t, “I’ll 3 a long time looking for it,” he says.
Philip has never seen a good movie 4 a bad TV show. But he can play the saxophone (萨克斯管) 5 . Four times a week in winter, he travels to Old Town by 6 in the afternoon. He gets off at the bus stop and then finds his 7 across the street to a hat store. That’s his usual place.
Then he sits down and 8 to warm up. He puts a hat, upside down 9 change in it. Finally, he takes his saxophone out.
“The change will let people know 10 to put their kindness,” he says. “One evening I made almost $100. Another evening, 11 took everything away. I guessed he needed it 12 than I did,” he adds and smiles.
( ) 1. A. decides B. celebrate C. agrees D. enjoys
( ) 2. A. day B. time C. date D. colour
( ) 3. A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend
( ) 4. A. and B. or C. but D. so
( ) 5. A. badly B. terribly C. well D. noisily
( ) 6. A. bus B. bike C. plane D. train
( ) 7. A. hat B. way C. store D. place
( ) 8. A. remembers B. forgets C. starts D. finishes
( ) 9. A. of B. for C. about D. with( ) 10. A. what B. where C. why D. when
( ) 11. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one
( ) 12. A. more B. less C. bigger D. higher
二 阅读理解。
Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce (减少) the amount (数量) of fat students today and in the future.
The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students’ obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should provide healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.
The lady is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control (控制) their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose coke. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.
The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future.
( ) 13. In Michelle’s country over _______ of the students are too fat.
A. 75% B. a quarter C. a half D. 15%
( ) 14.The underlined word “obesity” in the second paragraph means ________ in Chinese.
A. 厌食症 B. 抑郁症 C. 肥胖症 D. 强迫症
( ) 15.What does the lady want the shops to do
A. To offer gym classes. B. To plant a vegetable garden.C. To serve meals with less fat D. To sell healthier foods.
( ) 16. It’s a good way for fat student to have ______ every day.
A. more vegetables B. sweet foods C. much coke D. much fat
( ) 17.What’s the main idea of the passage
A. The lady introduces healthy drinks. B. The lady cares about food cost.
C. The lady fights obesity in students. D. The lady feel worried about the height.
三、任务型阅读。
For several years, Americans enjoy teleshopping---watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe (欧洲). Tele-shopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kind of things on TV, so in one year it makes $100 million.
In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed (允许) more teleshopping. Other channels can open far telebusiness, including tele-shopping companies. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.
Some people like teleshopping because it helps them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With the heavy traffic in the cities, this is an important reason. But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They call teleshopping "Junk (垃圾) on the air". Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV.
The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. And they have to work harder to sell things that the buyers can not see by themselves.
18. Teleshopping means ________________. It starts ____________ in America than in Europe.19. In one year, the biggest Swedish company makes ______because of __________on TV.
20. The German government allowed _____ because it will be helpful for German businesses to______.
21. Some people like teleshopping because the traffic in cities is ____________________, but they don’t have to _____________________ to do some shopping.
22. The quality of things for sale on TV ______________ many Europeans. So many companies have to ________________ to sell the things that the buyers can’t see by themselves.
Unit 8 Natural disasters-Reading
第1课时同步练习
1、 根据句意用所给单词或汉语的适当形式填空。1shook 2while 3 if 4 sunshine 5 heart 6 more nervous 7beat 8alive 9 dark 10loud 11 quiet12asleep 13safe
2、 选择填空。AAACA ABDB
三、同义句转换。23after leaving 24cried fear 25her reading 26At last ended /In the end over 27here and there 28see nothing 29 like thunder 30 if anyone else
四、根据汉语提示,完成句子。31was sleeping earthquake started 32 a slight shake a loud thunder 33 ran in all directions pieces of glass and bricks were falling down 34 felt nervous beat more quickly 35calm down was alive 36screamt in fear started to fall down 37 find the way out heard some noise 38 slowly pull myself through the darkness. enough space for me to move. the excited shouts of the crow, quickly moved the bricks 40don`t like them at all said to himself
Unit 8 Natural disasters-Reading
阅读与完型同步练习
一 完型填空。DBDBC ABCDB BA
二 阅读理解。ABDAC
三、任务型阅读。18 watching TV and buying things by phone early 19$100 million selling different kinds of things 20 more teleshopping. sell more things 21heavy leave their homes 22will have to be better than work harder

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