九年级英语上册(外研版)Module 9 Great inventions 题型组合提升练 (含解析)

Module 9 Great inventions(题型组合提升练)
Part 1:语法+完型+阅读+选词填空 Part 2: 单元话题满分写作:发明
一、语法选择
Traditionally, we take the subway with our subway cards or 1 using QR codes(二维码) on our smartphones. But now, people traveling on the Beijing Daxing Airport Express subway have 2 new way to take a ride—they can scan the palms(扫描手掌).
To enjoy the service, people need to record their palm on machines in subway stations. Then, they have to turn on the palm-scanning function(功能) on their smartphones. Once they do this, they are 3 to go through the ticket gates without subway cards or smartphones. 4 they finish the travel, their smartphones will pay the money for their ride.
Many people welcome the new technology. They think it helps 5 to travel faster and more easily. They 6 take out their subway cards or smartphones in rush hours. What’s more, the palm-scanning technology is very 7 to people who sometimes forget to bring their subway cards. If the battery(电池) of your phone 8 out, your palms can get you into the subway station. Besides Beijing, some other 9 like Shenzhen also put the new technology into use in service in the subway station. Although we 10 use palm-scanning in other fields(领域) now, I believe it will be widely used in the near future, like paying in the supermarket or restaurant.
1.A.in B.by C.on
2.A.a B./ C.the
3.A.allowing B.allowed C.allow
4.A.Before B.After C.Until
5.A.they B.their C.them
6.A.mustn’t B.daren’t C.needn’t
7.A.friendly B.friendlier C.friendliest
8.A.ran B.runs C.will run
9.A.city B.cities C.city’s
10.A.always B.often C.seldom
Many students are learning to code (编码). Vita, a student of Grade Two from Shanghai, is one of 11 . He is not only a good learner, but also a popular teacher. 12 little boy started giving classes online last August. So far his videos 13 over one million views (观看).
Vita 14 by his father Zhou Ziheng about writing code at the age of five. Zhou learned to code when he was young, so he always believed that Vita could learn it at this age. When Vita was four, he played some games about code with his father. Later, Zhou decided 15 him work on some real code.
Last summer, Vita surprised his father by 16 rewriting (重写) the code in an app by himself. Zhou advised him to make videos on 17 he rewrote this code, so the idea for online classes was born.
“It’s not so difficult for children to learn to code,” said Vita. In his class, the boy teaches his students to code by a coding app called Swift Playgrounds. He was happy to have many fans. “ 18 I am teaching, I am learning new things at the same time,” he added. Most of Vita’s students are 19 than him. They watch his online 20 and feel surprised to see that he can write code and even teach others at such a young age.
11.A.they B.them C.their
12.A.A B.An C.The
13.A.get B.have got C.will get
14.A.teach B.was taught C.is taught
15.A.helps B.helped C.to help
16.A.success B.succeed C.successfully
17.A.how B.what C.which
18.A.Before B.Until C.While
19.A.old B.older C.oldest
20.A.videos B.video C.videos’
二、完形填空
Drones (无人机) are like small helicopters (直升机). Helicopters don’t have cameras in them. But drones often have cameras in them. People on the ground can control the drones. They use a remote controller (遥控) or a smartphone (智能手机) to 21 them. They can see through the drone’s camera.
It’s true that many people love drones. In the United States, toy drones are very 22 . They can fly for about 30 minutes. People fly them for fun or use them to take pictures from above. 23 , not everyone loves drones. There’re some people who 24 drones very much. In their opinion, some bad people use drones to spy on (暗中监视) others. Some drones can destroy things.
Drones are very 25 in our everyday life. They are used in many ways. At 26 events, drones give fans a view of the games or the matches from above. Even 27 use them to fly over their crops. They can find out 28 their crops are growing up by using drones.
In the future, drones will be used for many other things. Amazon is working on drones that can deliver (传送) packages (包裹). They hope that service will be available 29 four to five years. Some restaurants want to use drones to deliver food. What 30 do you think drones will be used for
21.A.touch B.control C.translate D.afford
22.A.popular B.expensive C.important D.comfortable
23.A.Next B.Instead C.Finally D.However
24.A.enjoy B.agree C.hate D.like
25.A.careful B.useful C.careless D.useless
26.A.concert B.party C.music D.sports
27.A.farmers B.teachers C.doctors D.actors
28.A.what B.when C.how D.why
29.A.for B.in C.at D.after
30.A.other B.others C.another D.else
Many people like to search the Internet. Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day. The Internet brings the outside world 31 to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before, 32 the Internet has appeared.
What’s going on in other countries 33 do people live in other countries If you want to answer all these questions, you can use the 34 . Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with the Internet they can learn better and more 35 . A lot of information can be collected at a great speed.
Can we go shopping 36 leaving home Can we see a doctor without going to the 37 Can we study without going to school Can we draw money without going to bank All these things 38 to be impossible in the past, but now they have become quite possible.
The Internet helps us open our eyes. The Internet also helps 39 our minds. The Internet often gives 40 new ideas. In a word, it helps us in many ways. Great changes have taken place in our life since the appearance of the Internet.
31.A.far B.farther C.farthest D.closer
32.A.because B.so C.and D.but
33.A.What B.How C.Which D.Where
34.A.Internet B.countries C.homes D.schools
35.A.slowly B.loudly C.easily D.easy
36.A.with B.without C.from D.around
37.A.bank B.post office C.police D.hospital
38.A.seem B.seemed C.see D.saw
39.A.close B.open C.turn on D.turn off
40.A.us B.them C.you D.her
三、阅读单选
Blog
Diana Garcia @dgarcia It’s a mini-project for my course at college. Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) who answered my questions about selfies(自拍). Here’s the result.
Selfies in Numbers
Who’s Talking Selfies Top Situations for Selfies
Males Females 64% 36% Age 30% at a party/ on a night out 34% on vacation 20% at school 16% in front of the mirror 30% with a friend/ a group of friends 52% alone
Changing Selfies Top Reasons For Selfies
I have used an app (应用程序) to… … change my hair 37% … add glasses or a silly Mustache 32% … add a filter(滤镜) 25% … change my eye color 6% ①to remember a happy moment ②because you feel good
③because you look good ④to share information about your life
FUN FACT! People take TWO selfies a day on average.
41.What is Diana
A.A college student. B.An actress. C.A news reporter. D.A director.
42.How many people answered Diana’s questions
A.36. B.52. C.64. D.174.
43.Who’s taking the most selfies
A.An app for adding a filter. B.An app for adding glasses.
C.An app for changing eye color. D.An app for changing hair.
44.Which app is the least popular for changing selfies
A.An app for adding a filter. B.An app for adding glasses.
C.An app for changing eye color. D.An app for changing hair.
45.What are included in the result
①problems of selfies ②why people take selfies ③ famous people’s selfies
④where people take selfies ⑤how often people take selfies
A.①③⑤ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.②④⑤
Normally you learn English by reading textbooks, listening to tapes and having conversations with partners. Have you ever tried any new ways Now they can make your English learning more fun.
This iPhone app is great for training your listening skills, with all kinds of radio programs and talk shows at your finger tips. For example, if you are a basketball fan, you can find talk shows from US basketball experts on the app. Of course they speak great American English. Interest is the best teacher. You can find something you like on the app and have fun.
Fun Dubbing includes videos like the hottest American TV shows, movies and songs. You can dub(配音)the videos to learn English. In this way you can improve your listening as well as your spoken English. At the same time, the app can translate some words you don’t know. You can increase your vocabulary(词汇). The app increases the joy in learning a language.
The app Baicizhan helps you divide the work into a daily task. For example, to learn all the words of junior high, you need to spend about 10 minutes memorizing 15 words a day for 3 months. Instead of showing the Chinese and English meaning of new words, you will learn words with pictures and sentences. Thus, memorizing the words becomes a pleasure.
46.What can you find in PODCAST
A.Talk shows. B.English videos. C.Pictures and sentences. D.English movies.
47.What can you improve by using the app Fun Dubbing
A.Listening, speaking and writing. B.Grammar, writing and vocabulary.
C.Listening, grammar and reading. D.Listening, speaking and vocabulary.
48.How can the app Baicizhan help you remember words
A.By dubbing the videos.
B.By helping you memorize words for a long time.
C.By letting you connect the word with the picture.
D.By showing you the Chinese and English meaning.
49.Why does the writer introduce these three apps to us
A.To share his ways of learning English with us.
B.To help us learn English in an interesting way.
C.To make these 3 apps popular among learners.
D.To make your English learning more boring.
50.Where can you probably read this passage
A.In an English newspaper. B.In a storybook.
C.In a science novel. D.In a traveling diary.
Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of our life. The following apps are part of the most popular apps.
Ctrip: It can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time.
Ximalaya Reading: It has lots of books including poems, short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children. We can download book recordings and listen to them. It has more than 1 million valuable resources.
Baby Bus: It is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak and draw pictures with the help of this app.
World Heroes: It may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!
51.Ctrip is a useful app for ________.
A.Buying tickets B.learning English C.Playing games D.listening to stories
52.Ximalaya Reading has ________ valuable resources.
A.one million B.over one million
C.less than one million D.more than ten million
53.Kids can ________ with the help of Baby Bus.
A.learn to speak B.draw pictures C.make friends D.both A and B
54.If you want to learn more English words while playing games, you’d better choose ________.
A.Ctrip B.Ximalaya Reading C.Baby Bus D.World Heroes
55.What’s the best title of this material
A.Introduction of mobile apps for reading
B.Introduction of some popular mobile apps
C.Introduction of mobile apps for learning English
D.Introduction of mobile apps for traveling
四、短文选词填空
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
use, many, they, it, other, reason, however, second, be, something, keep, friendly
Weixin(微信)was put into market on January 21, 2011. Because of 56 attractive functions (功能), low cost and convenience, it becomes a hot free software. You can see people around you 57 Weixin to talk with their friends now. They are especially students in high schools and universities. The other users are workers. The age range is from ten to sixty years old. Most people may become Weixin users.
Weixin supports Wi-Fi and 5G network. It can enjoy group chat up to 500 people. Besides this, it can do 58 . Weixin can search people around you. It also supports to send video. You can share the wonderful pictures with other people at any time. It can share your messages to the world and make new friends. Weixin can 59 your pictures and texts in your phone. It also helps you to get your messages from 60 . Weixin makes 61 people “talk” with each other in different places at different time. People believe that there will 62 many other functions created in the future.
The cost of Weixin is very low. It almost costs 63 to own Weixin if you have a smart phone such as Nokia, Motorola, Lenovo. 64 it costs web traffic (流量) to send and receive messages. It is enough to spend ten yuan on your web traffic for a month. The low cost is one of the main 65 why Weixin becomes popular. Most people can afford it.
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
able careful choose create express include miss it online physics understand wide
Hello, guys! Today we’re entering the world of emojis—the small characters people use 66 feelings in texts and emails. Do you have a favorite emoji Do you know where they are from Let’s see together!
When we talk with someone face to face, we use 67 gestures (姿势) like smiling, laughing or nodding to show the other person how we feel. But these feelings sometimes get lost in written communication because of the lack of gestures. That’s where emojis come in—they add feelings and emotion to 68 messages like QQ and WeChat. There are different kinds of emojis, 69 facial expressions, places and types of weather, animals and so on.
The first emoji was 70 in 1999 in Japan and then became popular among Japanese mobile phone users. But they were 71 used in the western world until 2011 and then was used by Android and other operating systems. Now there are over three thousand emojis that can be 72 from. They help people put back some of the human feelings that are 73 in written texts and emails.
However, not everyone is an emoji fan. Some people believe that 74 choosing words is the best way of expressing yourself, and using emojis too often will lower our ability to put feelings into words. But they possibly 75 the nature of communication. Emoji is important. In fact, it offers more ways to communicate in the digital (数字) age. What’s your opinion
五、材料作文
76.随着电脑技术的飞速发展,电脑已经进入各行各业、千家万户,成为现代社会不可缺少的重要角色。请以“The Great Invention — Computer”为题,写一篇英语短文, 说明电脑在工作、生活中的应用。
内容要点:
1. 医生需要电脑为病人检查 (look over) 身体;
2. 老师需要电脑教学生;
3. 学生需要电脑学习……
注意:100词以上,可适当发挥。文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。
The Great Invention — Computer
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
77.随着科技的发展,互联网给我们带来了很多便利和好处,但沉溺网络也带来很多不良影响。
某英文网站正在开展以“我和互联网”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你每天的上网时长,你上网都做些什么以及你对互联网的看法。
提示词语: spend, search for, convenient, be bad for, properly
提示问题:● How long do you surf the Internet every day
● What do you often do on the Internet
● What do you think of the Internet
The Internet and Me
With the development of science and technology, the Internet has become a must in our life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型坐地铁的支付方式——扫描手掌。
1.句意:传统上,我们用地铁卡或者扫描我们手机上的二维码来坐地铁。
in在……里面;by通过;on在……上面。根据前文“with our subway cards”可知,这里是说通过扫描二维码的方式。故选B。
2.句意:但是现在,人们乘坐北京大兴机场地铁快线有一种新的方式来乘车——他们可以扫描手掌。
a一,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词;the这个,定冠词,表示特指。横线后的new是辅音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词a,表示数量“一”。故选A。
3.句意:只要他们这么做,他们不用地铁卡或手机就被允许通过安检通道。
allowing允许,现在分词形式;allowed允许,动词的过去式或过去分词形式;allow允许,动词原形。they与allow之间是被动关系,故用过去分词形式,构成被动语态“be+v-ed”。故选B。
4.句意:在他们完成行程后,他们的手机将会支付行程费用。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;Until直到。根据后文“their smartphones will pay the money for their ride”可知,是在乘车之后才会付车费。故选B。
5.句意:他们认为这帮助他们出行更快更容易。
they他们,人称代词主格;their他们的,形容词物主代词;them他们,人称代词宾格。helps是动词,后面应该用人称代词宾格them。故选C。
6.句意:在高峰时期,他们不用掏出地铁卡或手机。
mustn’t禁止;daren’t不敢;needn’t不需要。根据前文“travel faster and more easily”可知,通过扫描手掌的这种方式,不用掏出手机或地铁卡。故选C。
7.句意:而且,这种扫描手掌的技术对那些有时忘记带地铁卡的人很友好。
friendly友好的,形容词原级;friendlier更友好的,形容词比较级;friendliest最友好的;形容词最高级。此处只是在陈述扫描手掌这种技术的好处,不存在比较,且前面有very修饰,故用形容词原级。故选A。
8.句意:如果你的手机电用完了,你的手掌可以让你进入地铁站。
ran动词过去式;runs动词三单形式;will run动词的将来时态。该句为if引导的条件句,符合“主将从现”原则。如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时态,那么从句通常也需要用一般现在时态。故选B。
9.句意:除了北京,在其他一些城市如深圳,也把这项新技术运用到地铁站服务中。
city城市,名词单数;cities城市,名词复数;city’s城市的。some other后面加可数名词复数,表示“一些其他的……”。故选B。
10.句意:尽管我们现在很少在其他领域运用到扫描手掌的方式,但是我相信在不久的将来,它会得到广泛应用,比如说在超市或者饭店。
always总是;often经常;seldom很少。根据后文“it will be widely used in the near future”可知,前文是在说目前扫描手掌仅用在坐地铁,很少用到其他领域。故选C。
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A
【分析】本文主要介绍了上海的二年级学生Vita学习编程的经历。他五岁时,父亲教他写编码,现在,他制作视频,在线教学生如何写编码。
11.句意:来自上海的二年级学生Vita就是其中之一。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“one of”可知,one of+复数人称代词宾格/复数名词“……其中之一”。故选B。
12.句意:这个小男孩去年8月开始在网上上课。
A一,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;An一,后接以元音音素开头的单词;The这,表特指。根据“Vita, a student of Grade Two from Shanghai...He is not only a good learner, but also a popular teacher”可知,空格处指代上文出现的这个男孩,为特指,用the。故选C。
13.句意:到目前为止,他的视频获得了超过一百万的浏览量。
get得到,动词原形;have got现在完成时;will get一般将来时。根据“So far”可知,句子是现在完成时。故选B。
14.句意:Vita五岁时,父亲周子恒教他写代码。
teach教,动词原形;was taught一般过去时的被动语态;is taught一般现在时的被动语态。根据“by his father Zhou Ziheng”和“at the age of five”可知,句子是一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
15.句意:后来,周子恒决定帮助他研究一些真正的编码。
helps帮助,动词的第三人称单数形式;helped过去式/过去分词;to help动词不定式。根据“decided”可知,decide to do sth“决定做某事”,可知此处填不定式。故选C。
16.句意:去年夏天,Vita自己成功重写了一个应用程序的代码,让他的父亲大吃一惊。
success成功,名词;succeed成功,动词;successfully成功地,副词。“rewriting (重写) the code”是动宾结构,可知应用副词修饰。故选C。
17.句意:周子恒建议他制作视频,讲述他如何重写这段编码,于是在线课程的想法诞生了。
how怎样;what什么;which哪个。分析句子成分可知,句子成分完整,根据“rewriting (重写) the code in an app by himself”可知,此处指“如何重写这段代码”。故选A。
18.句意:在我教书的同时,我也在学习新的东西。
Before在……之前;Until直到……;While当……时候。根据“I am teaching, I am learning new things at the same time”可知,此处表示教学的同时,也在学习新事物。故选C。
19.句意:Vita的大多数学生都比他大。
old年长的,形容词原级;older更年长的,比较级;oldest最年长的,最高级。根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级。故选B。
20.句意:他们看了他的在线视频,惊讶地发现他这么小就能写代码,甚至教别人。
videos视频,名词复数;video视频,名词单数;videos’视频的,名词复数的所有格。根据“They watch his online”可知,是看了他的在线视频,此处“在线视频”不止一个,故应用名词的复数形式。故选A。
21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D
【分析】本文介绍了人们对无人机的态度以及无人机在不同领域的使用情况。
21.句意:他们使用遥控器或智能手机来控制它们。
touch触摸;control控制;translate翻译;afford支付得起。根据“They use a remote controller (遥控) or a smartphone (智能手机) to...them”可知,人们用手机或遥控器控制无人机,故选B。
22.句意:在美国,玩具无人机非常受欢迎。
popular受欢迎的;expensive昂贵的;important重要的;comfortable舒服的。根据“many people love drones”可知,玩具无人机很受欢迎,故选A。
23.句意:然而,并不是每个人都喜欢无人机。
Next接下来;Instead反而;Finally最终;However然而。根据“not everyone loves drones.”及前文的介绍可知,此处表示转折,且空格前后用逗号分开,应用however,故选D。
24.句意:有些人非常讨厌无人机。
enjoy享受;agree同意;hate讨厌;like喜欢。根据“In their opinion, some bad people use drones to spy on (暗中监视) others. Some drones can destroy things.”可知,有些人很讨厌无人机,故选C。
25.句意:无人机在我们的日常生活中非常有用。
careful仔细的;useful有用的;careless粗心的;useless无用的。根据“They are used in many ways.”及下文的介绍可知,无人机很有用,故选B。
26.句意:在体育赛事中,无人机可以让球迷从空中俯瞰比赛。
concert音乐会;party派对;music音乐;sports体育。根据“drones give fans a view of the games or the matches from above.”可知,此处说的是体育赛事中无人机的使用情况,故选D。
27.句意:甚至农民也用它们飞过他们的庄稼。
farmers农民;teachers老师;doctors医生;actors演员。根据“fly over their crops”可知,此处说的是农民使用无人机的情况,故选A。
28.句意:他们可以通过使用无人机了解作物的生长情况。
what什么;when何时;how怎样;why为什么。根据“their crops are growing up by using drones.”可知,通过无人机能看到农作物生长的怎么样,故选C。
29.句意:他们希望在四到五年内提供这项服务。
for为了;in在……里面;at在;after在……之后。根据“service will be available...four to five years”可知,此处指的是“四五年内”,句子是一般将来时,此处是时间状语“in+一段时间”,故选B。
30.句意:你认为无人机还有什么用?
other其他的,后接复数名词;others其他,指剩余的部分,也指其他人;another泛指另一个;else其他的,常与特殊疑问词连用。根据“What...do you think drones will be used for ”可知,此处指的是what else“还有什么其他的”,故选D。
31.D 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.A
【分析】本文主要介绍了因特网的各种好处。
31.句意:因特网把外部世界带到离人们的家更近的地方。
far远的;farther更远的;farthest最远的;closer更近的。根据“Some people say the world is smaller than before, ”可知,人们看现在的世界比以前更加小,因此外部世界是离得近了。故选D。
32.句意:因为因特网的出现,一些人说世界比以前更小了。
because因为;so所以;and并且;but但是。根据“ the Internet has appeared.”可知,横线之后是世界比以前小的原因,应用表示原因的连词。故选A。
33.句意:在其他国家人们如何生活?
What什么;How怎么样;Which哪一个;Where在哪里。根据“ do people live in other countries ”可知,本句话主谓宾齐全,应当用“怎么样”how来修饰动词live。故选B。
34.句意:如果你想要问这些问题,你可以使用因特网。
Internet因特网;countries国家;homes家;schools学校。根据“Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with the Internet they can learn better ”可知,此处强调的是可以使用因特网来提问。故选A。
35.句意:但是,有了因特网,他们可以学的更好和更加容易。
slowly慢地;loudly大声地;easily容易地;easy容易的。根据“ But with the Internet they can learn better and more ... ”可知,此处结合横线前的more构成副词比较级修饰动词learn,结合上文可知,此处讲的是因特网的好处,因此应当是更加容易学习。故选C。
36.句意:我们可以不离开家去购物吗?
with有;without没有;from来自于;around在周围。根据“Can we see a doctor without going”和常识可知,此处问的都是不用出门可以做的事情。故选B。
37.句意:我们可以在不去医院的情况下看医生吗?
bank银行;post office邮局;police警察;hospital医院。根据“Can we see a doctor without going”可知,医生是在医院里面的。故选D。
38.句意:所有的这些事情在过去似乎是不可能的。
seem似乎;seemed似乎,过去式;see看见;saw看见,过去式。根据“All these things ... to be impossible in the past, ”可知,此处是在过去,应用动词的过去式,结合句意可知,此处“似乎”符合语境。故选B。
39.句意:因特网也可以帮助我们打开我们的想法。
close关上;open打开;turn on打开(带电的);turn off关闭(带电的)。根据“The Internet helps us open our eyes.”可知,此处指的是不仅打开视野,也要打开思维。故选B。
40.句意:因特网经常给我们新的想法。
us我们;them他们;you你,你们;her她。根据“The Internet helps us open our eyes.”可知是给我们新想法。故选A。
41.A 42.D 43.D 44.C 45.D
【分析】本文主要介绍了大学生Diana关于自拍的相关情况的调查结果。
41.细节理解题。根据“It’s a mini-project for my course at college.”可知,这是我大学课程的一个小项目。由此可知,Diana是一名大学生。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) who answered my questions about selfies(自拍).”可知,总共174个人回答了Diana的问题。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“Changing Selfies”部分中的“…change my hair 37%”可知,使用过应用程序换发型的占37%。在所有自拍者中占比最大。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据“Changing Selfies”部分中的“… change my eye color 6%”可知,使用过应用程序改变眼睛颜色的人占比6%,人数最少。由此可知,用来改变眼睛颜色的应用程序最不受欢迎。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据“Top Reasons for Selfies”部分可知,调查结果包括人们自拍的原因;根据“Top Situations for Selfies”部分可知,调查结果包括人们自拍的场合;根据右下角“FUN FACT! People take TWO selfies a day on average.”可知,调查结果包括人们自拍的频率。由此可知,调查结果包括了②④⑤。故选D。
46.A 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.A
【分析】本文主要介绍了三款有助于英语学习的应用程序。
46.细节理解题。根据“For example, if you are a basketball fan, you can find talk shows from US basketball experts on the app.”可知,你可以在PODCAST上找到访谈节目。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“In this way you can improve your listening as well as your spoken English.”和“You can increase your vocabulary(词汇).”可知,你可以用趣配音来提高你的英语听力和口语,增加词汇量。故选D。
48.细节理解题。根据“Instead of showing the Chinese and English meaning of new words, you will learn words with pictures and sentences.”可知,百词斩让你通过图片和句子学习单词。故选C。
49.推理判断题。根据“Now they can make your English learning more fun.”可知,作者推荐这三款应用程序是为了帮助我们用有趣的方法学英语。故选B。
50.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三款有助于英语学习的应用程序。因此这篇文章可以在一份英语报纸上看到。故选A。
51.A 52.B 53.D 54.D 55.B
【分析】本文介绍了一些流行的,对人们来说有帮助的APP。
51.细节理解题。根据第一个表格里的“buy the train or airline tickets.”可知是是买票的APP。故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据第二个表格里的“It has more than 1 million valuable resources.”可知它拥有超过100万的宝贵资源。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据第三个表格里的“Kids can learn to speak and draw pictures with the help of this app.”可知孩子们可以在这个应用程序的帮助下学习说话和画画。故选D。
54.细节理解题。根据最后一个表格里的“It may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games, ”可知World Heroes这个APP能够帮你在玩的时候学习英语单词。故选D。
55.标题归纳题。根据表格上行文字“The following apps are part of the most popular apps.”可知文字旨在介绍一些流行的移动应用程序。选项B符合要求。故选B。
56.its 57.using 58.more 59.keep 60.others 61.two 62.be 63.nothing 64.However 65.reasons
【分析】本文主要介绍了微信是一款免费软件,因其多功能、低成本和便利性而受到热捧。
56.句意:由于其吸引人的功能、低廉的成本和便利性,它成为热门的免费软件。结合空后名词functions可知空缺处应填形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
57.句意:你现在可以看到你周围的人用微信和他们的朋友聊天。结合生活常识可知我们经常看见周围的人在使用微信,空处填“use”,根据see sb. doing sth.“看到某人在做某事”,可知空处应填using。故填using。
58.句意:除此之外,它还可以做更多。结合下文“Weixin can search people around you. It also supports to send video.”可知微信能做许多事情,空缺处应填more。故填more。
59.句意:微信可以把你的图片和文字保存在你的手机里。结合我们使用微信的体验可知微信能保存图片和文字,keep符合语境,空前是情态动词can,空缺处应填动词原形。故填keep。
60.句意:它还可以帮助你从别人那里获得信息。根据from可知空后填名词或代词,结合备选词汇可知others符合语境,表示从别人那里获得信息。故填others。
61.句意:微信让两个人在不同的时间,在不同的地方相互“交谈”。结合空后“‘talk’ with each other” 可知,空缺处应填two修饰空后名词people。故填two。
62.句意:人们相信,未来还会创造许多其他功能。分析句子结构可知,句子是there be句型,结合空前助动词will,可知空缺处应填动词原形be。故填be。
63.句意:如果你有诺基亚、摩托罗拉、联想这样的智能手机,使用微信几乎不需要任何费用。根据上文“The cost of Weixin is very low.”及备选词汇可知,空缺处应填nothing。故填nothing。
64.句意:然而,发送和接收消息需要网络流量。根据上文介绍微信花销很低,下文“ It is enough to spend ten yuan on your web traffic for a month. ”可知前后语意表示转折关系,备选词however表示转折,句首字母大写。故填However。
65.句意:低成本是微信受欢迎的主要原因之一。根据“why Weixin becomes popular”可知空处指“原因”,one of ...+名词复数,表示“……之一”,空处填reason的复数形式。故填reasons。
66.to express 67.physical 68.online 69.including 70.created 71.widely 72.chosen 73.missing 74.carefully 75.misunderstand
【分析】本文介绍了表情符号的历史和作用。
66.句意:今天,我们进入了表情符号的世界,人们用表情符号在短信和电子邮件中表达情感。express feelings“表达感情”,结合备选词汇,express“表达”符合题意。又因为use sth. to do“使用某物做某事”,故此空应填express的不定式形式,故填to express。
67.句意:当我们与某人面对面交谈时,我们会用肢体姿势比如微笑、大笑或点头,向对方展示我们的感受。根据“like smiling, laughing or nodding to show the other person how we feel.”可知,微笑、大笑或点头为肢体姿势,结合备选词汇, physics“身体”符合题意,又因为空后“gestures”为名词,所以此空应填physics的形容词形式作定语,故填physical。
68.句意:这就是表情符号的用武之地——它们在QQ和微信等在线信息中添加情感和情感。根据“like QQ and WeChat”可知,此处指在线信息,结合备选词汇,online“在线的”符合题意,故填online。
69.句意:表情符号有不同的种类,包括面部表情、天气的地点和类型、动物等等。根据“facial expressions, places and types of weather, animals and so on.”可知,表情符号的种类包括面部表情、天气的地点和类型、动物等等,结合备选词汇,include“包括”符合题意,又因为此空缺介词作状语,故填including。
70.句意:第一个表情符号于1999年在日本创建,随后在日本手机用户中流行起来。根据“The first emoji was...in 1999 in Japan and then became popular among Japanese mobile phone users.”可知,此处表示第一个表情符号于1999年在日本创建,结合备选词汇,create“创造”符合题意,又因为emoji和create构成被动,其构成为be+done,故此空应填动词过去分词,故填created。
71.句意:但直到2011年,它们在西方世界被广泛使用,然后被安卓和其他操作系统使用。根据“But they were...used in the western world until 2011 and then was used by Android and other operating systems.”可知,此处表示直到2011年,它们在西方世界被广泛使用。结合备选词汇,wide“广泛的”符合题意,又因为本空缺副词修饰动词,故填widely。
72.句意:现在有超过3000个表情符号可供选择。choose from“从中选择”动词短语,又因为本句为被动语态,其构成为be+done,故此空应填动词过去分词形式,故填chosen。
73.句意:它们帮助人们找回书面文本和电子邮件中缺失的一些人类情感。根据“They help people put back some of the human feelings that are...in written texts and emails.”可知,此处表示帮助人们找回书面文本和电子邮件中缺失的一些人类情感。结合备选词汇,miss“缺失”符合题意,又因为空前有are故此空应用形容词missing,故填missing。
74.句意:有些人认为,谨慎选择词语是表达自己的最佳方式,而过于频繁地使用表情符号会降低我们将情感表达到言语中的能力。根据“and using emojis too often will lower our ability to put feelings into words.”可知,而过于频繁地使用表情符号会降低我们将情感表达到言语中的能力,所以推断他们认为谨慎选择词语是表达自己的最佳方式,结合备选词汇,careful“仔细的”符合题意,又因为本空缺副词修饰动词choosing,故填carefully。
75.句意:但他们可能误解了沟通的本质。根据“Emoji is important. In fact, it offers more ways to communicate in the digital (数字) age.”可知,表情符号很重要,它在数字时代提供了更多的沟通方式。所以作者认为以上人们的看法能误解了沟通的本质。misunderstand“误解”符合题意,句子用一般现在时,主语是they,谓语动词用原形。故填misunderstand。
76.例文
The Great Invention — Computer
There are many inventions in the world. I think computer is the most useful invention today. It is widely used in hospitals, schools and so on. It can help people do lots of work.
First, the computer is necessary when the doctors look over patients’ illness. Second, our teachers need it to teach students and also they can correct our homework on computers. What’s more, we students can study our subjects with computers. If we have problems when studying, we can search information on the Internet.
Computer is our good friend. It will be used by everyone in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明自己对电脑的看法;
第二步,具体阐述电脑在工作、生活中的应用;
第三步,总结。
[亮点词汇]
①and so on等等
②what’s more而且
[高分句型]
①I think computer is the most useful invention today.(省略that的宾语从句)
②First, the computer is necessary when the doctors look over patients’ illness.(when引导的时间状语从句)
③If we have problems when studying, we can search information on the internet.(if引导的条件状语从句)
77.One possible version:
With the development of science and technology, the Internet has become a must in our life. I usually spend an hour surfing the Internet every day. I often search for some information on the Internet. I also listen to music and chat with my friends on WeChat. Sometimes I buy books online. In my opinion, the Internet is very convenient. We can do a lot of things online and we could have online classes during pandemic. But don’t spend too much time online. Our eyes get tired easily. And it’s bad for our health. So we should use the Internet properly. We can make use of Internet to do necessary things. We mustn’t depend too much on it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给的几个问题,介绍自己每天上网的情况,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出互联网(已给出);
第二步,介绍自己每天上网的时间,时长,以及都做了什么;
第三步,书写结语。表达自己对互联网的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①surf the Internet 上网冲浪
②search for查找
③listen to music听音乐
④chat with与……聊天
⑤make use of利用
[高分句型]
But don’t spend too much time online. (祈使句的否定句)

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