六年级上册期末备考分层复习
Unit 2 核心考点分层精练
（典例A为基础题，典例B为提优/易错题）
【考点1】It was sunny. 天气晴朗
it作主语可以表示天气、时间等。Eg：It is six o’clock.
sun(太阳)名词—sunny(晴朗的)形容词
be/become sunny；a sunny day
【典例A】
Today is a ______ (sun) day.
The weather became _______ (sun).
What ______ (sun) days we have in spring!
Look! The ______ (sun) is going down.
It was hot and ______ (sun) yesterday.
Is the moon bigger than the ______ (sun)
【典例B】
_____ it often sunny in your city in spring？
A Does B Did C Are D Is
【考点2】go to the park by bike 骑自行车去公园
go的过去式是went
go to+地点，当地点是home或there或here时，to省略
若地点是one’s home，则to不能省略
by bike“骑自行车”，介词短语，用于动词后，可以转化成on a/the bike；ride a bike“骑自行车”，动词短语，ride的过去式是rode
【典例A】
Tom often ______ to school.
A ride a bike B rode a bike C on a bike D by bike
Sam _____ (ride) to visit his aunt last Sunday.
—Tim是如何去电影院的？—他骑自行去那里。
—_____ did Tim go to the cinema
—He _____ _____ _____ there.
【典例B】
—How can you go _______
—______.
A to his home, By bike B his home, On a bike C to his home, Ride a bike D his home, on the bike
多么美好的晴天啊！我们骑车去公园吧。
_____ _____ nice _____ d ay! Let’s _____ _____the park./Let’s _____ _____ the park _____ _____.
【考点3】see some interesting parrots 看到一些有趣的鹦鹉
see的过去式是saw，see“看到”，表示结果；look at“看”，表示动作
interesting“有趣的”，既可以修饰人、也可以修饰物，冠词用an
an interesting teacher；an interesting story
interested“感兴趣的”，be interested in sth/doing“对某物/做某事感兴趣”
【典例A】
Mr Wang’s lesson are always so _______ (interest).
—Are you ______ (interest) in tennis
—Yes, I think it’s very ______ (interest).
—______ the photo on the wall.
—Sorry, I can’t _____ it.
A Look at, see B Look at, look at C See, see D See, look at
_____! I can _____ many colorful birds！
A Look at, see B Look, see C Have a look, look at D Look, look at
【典例B】
Susan is very ______ in ______ films.
A interested, interested B interesting, interested C interested, interesting D interesting, interesting
What ______ comic books!
A interesting B a interesting C interested D an interesting
【考点4】The weather became windy and cloudy. 天气变得多云且有风。
What’s the weather like = How is the weather 天气怎么样？如果是一般过去时，is改was
wind(风)—windy(有风的)，形容词
a windy night；be/become windy
cloud(云)，可数名词—cloudy(多云的)，形容词
black clouds乌云；a cloudy morning；be/become cloudy
【典例A】
Can you see a lot of black ______ (cloud) in the sky
It was ______ (cloud) all day yesterday.
Spring in this city is often _____ (cloud) and ______ (wind).
It was ______ (wind) and they ______ (fly) kite in the park.
【典例A】
我不喜欢有风的天气，这里夏天经常有风吗？
I don’t like the _____ _____. _____ _____ often _____ here in summer
【考点5】It was time for lunch. 吃午饭的时间到了。/该吃午饭了。
It’s time for sth.该做某事了
It’s time (for sb) to do sth. (某人)该做某事了
It’s time for bed=It’s time to go to bed.
一般过去时is该was
【典例A】
1) It is time for you ______ (clean) your room.
2) 该上体育课了吗？
_____ it _____ _____ _____ PE lesson
3) Tom该做家庭作业了。
_____ _____ _____Tom _____ ______ his homework.
【考点6】bring some jiaozi, some bread and honey and some drinks.
bring的过去式是brought，注意不要与bought（buy）的过去式混淆
bring sb sth= bring sth to sb“给某人带来某物”；bring sth to+地点“把某物带到某地来”
take sth to+地点“把某物到某地去”；take sth with sb“随身携带某物”（take过去式是took）
jiaozi/tangyuan等拼音组成的单词无复数形式
bread(面包)和honey(蜂蜜)是不可数名词；a piece of bread一片面包；some pieces of bread几片面包
drink“喝”，动词，过去式是drank；drink“饮料”，可数名词
【典例A】
It’s raining. Please _____ an umbrella with you.
A gets B bring C carry D take
_____ me today’s newspaper, and _____ these oranges to your grandpa.
A Bring, bring B Bring, take C Take, bring D Take, take
Please _____ your book when you come here tomorrow.
A get B bring C carry D take
There aren’t any ______ (drink) in the fridge.
【典例B】
—Don’t forget to ______ your exercise books.
—Sorry, I won’t, Miss Li.
A get B bring C carry D take
6) I’d like some honey and ______.
A two bread B two piece of bread C a little bread D many bread
Tom, ______ (not drink) too much cola.
We ______ (not eat) any meat but _______ (drink) a little wine yesterday evening.
【考点7】It rained. 下雨了。
rain动词：“下雨”，过去式rained
rain名词：“雨”，不可数；
rainy形容词：“有雨的、多雨的”
be/become rainy；a rainy day —形容词
There is …rain；much rain —不可数名词
It rained；It’s raining —动词，有时态变化
【典例A】
Look！It ______ (rain) hard outside.
It was _____ (rain) last week.
It often ______ (rain) in spring in Hangzhou.
It _____ (rain), so they didn’t go out for a picnic.
Is there a lot of ______ (rain) in summer in your city.
【典例B】
It wasn’t ______ (rain) last week. But it _____ (rain) heavily yesterday.
—There ______ (be) much ________(rain) in Spring here.
—______ it ______ (rain) in Wuxi last Friday
—Yes, it ______. The weather ______ (be) ______ (rain) that day
It was _____ in the morning. But it ______ in the afternoon.
A sunny, rainy B sunny, rained C rainy, sunny D sunny, rains
It’s often _____ here in summer. Now it’s _____.
A raining, rainy B rains, raining C. rainy, raining D rains, raining
It is _____ now. It often _____ here in spring.
A raining, rainy B raining, rains C rainy, rainy D rainy, raining
【考点8】一般过去时考点
一般过去时的时间标志
①…ago：two weeks ago；a moment ago；ten minutes ago
②last…：last month；last summer holiday；last night
③yesterday…：yesterday morning；the day before yesterday（前天）
④in 2020
⑤this morning；this Monday（this…要具体区别时态，可能是一般现在时，也可能是一般过去时或一般将来时）
⑥just now（刚才）；in the past（在过去）
一般过去时的结构：过去式
动词的过去式分为规则变化和不规则变化（参见Unit1考点10）
一般过去时的句型变换
改为否定句：在was/were/could后加not；有行为动词的句子改为didn’t+动词原形
改为一般疑问句：将was/were/could提至主语前；有行为动词的句子将did置于句首，动词用原形
划线部分提问（改成特殊疑问句）：即疑问词+一般疑问句？
and改or；some改any；且疑问句中第一人称I\we与you互换。
一般过去时的改写
方法：先找出动词原形，再将动词原形改为所要求的时态。（注意：一定要找出动词原形，原句的时态不重要！）
【典例A】
They _____ (bring) some snacks to the park last weekend.
_____ you _____ (watch) a TV show yesterday
Tim ______ (not have) a reading class this Monday.
Nina flew kites with his brother near the river.
改成否定句：_________________________________.
划线部分提问：__________________________________
【典例B】
Joe w______ a yellow T-shirt at yesterday’s party.
There were two bottles of milk in the fridge.
划线部分提问：_______________________________
Sue often read stories and ______ (study) math with his brother Jim.
My father put on a coat. Then he ______ (say) nothing(没说什么) and ______(go) to work.
【考点9】字母组合ear的发音/ /
字母组合ear发音为/ /：hear dear near year
字母组合ear发音为/e /：pear bear tear wear
【典例A】选出划线部分发音不同的一项
1) A early B near C here D year
2) A wear B pear C dear D there
3) A tea B please C ear D easy
【考点10】What’s the matter 怎么了？
What’s the matter (with sb) (某人)怎么了？
What’s wrong (with sb) (某人)怎么了？
What’s the trouble (with sb) (某人)怎么了？
What happened (to sb) (某人)发生什么了？
以上句型中sb都用宾格
【典例A】
—______
—Because I got some stickers from my teacher.
A Why are you so happy B What’s the matter
C What did you do D What’s wrong with you
—______
—I’m thirsty and hungry.
A What happened B What’s the matter
C What would you like D How do you do
—What’s the matter, Yang Ling
—_____.
A I have a cold B I’m going to play tennis with Lily
C I’m sorry to hear that D. I get an email from my e-friend
—______
—She lost my keys.
A What’s the wrong with her B What’s trouble with her
C What happened with her D What’s the matter with her
Helen looked so sad. What was the matter with ______
—What ______ (happen) to John
—He fell off his bike.
【考点11】want to know why 想知道为什么
want sth=would like sth 想要某物
want to do=would like to do 想要做某事
Do you want some… /Would you like some… 句型表示建议，some不改any
want没有将来时和进行时
why“为什么”，作为疑问词时，回答用because引导句子，或用to do表示目的
【典例A】
Anne wants______ (be) a pianist in the future.
Did he want ______ (travel) to Nanjing
John _____ (want) _____ (walk) through the city, but he couldn’t. Because there _____ (be) too many cars.
Linda长大后想成为什么？
What _____ Linda _____ _____ _____ when she grows up
【典例B】
Who would his cousin like _____ (help)
Would you and your sister like _____ (bring) to the party
—______
—Yes, just a little.
A What would you like B What do you want to eat
C Do you want some honey D Would you like to some bread
【考点12】can’t hold onto it 抓不住它
can’t是情态动词，can（能、会）过去式是could
hold onto抓紧；hold过去式held
【典例A】
The kite flew too high and I couldn’t _____ it.
A hold onto B held onto C went on D put on
在户外时，请牢牢抓紧这只大狗。
Please ______ ______ the large dog when you are outdoors.
【考点13】on Monday morning 在周一早晨
时间介词on用于：星期；日期；具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上、夜里；带有季节、天气等修饰词的上午、下午、晚上、夜里；含有Day的节日。
on National Day；on March 10；on Friday evening；on a cold morning；on a winter night；on Christmas Eve；on the morning of September 1st
【典例A】
We want to visit Beijing _____ June 2nd.
A on B in C at D to
We have maths _____ Wednesday morning.
A on B in C at D \
Nina get to the UK _____ the afternoon of October 10th.
A on B in C at D from
【典例B】
Mike got up late ______ every morning last summer holiday.
A on B in C at D \
Our family went to see a film _____ this weekend.
A on B in C at D \
【考点14】20th September 九月二十日
日期：①英式：日期的序数词+月份，读成：the+序数词+of+月份；②美式：月份+日期的基数词，读成：月份+the+序数词
3月2日：2nd March（读：the second of March）；March 2（读：March the second）
5月10日：10th May（读：the tenth of May）；May 10（读：May the tenth）
1号简写1st；2号简写2nd；3号简写3rd；其它日期简写“数字+th”
月份简写取前三个字母+“.”，eg：December简写成Dec.，除了September简写成Sept.
【典例A】
The Greens started their trip ______ Nov. _____.
A on, 1th B in, 1st C on, 1st D in 1th
We will have football matches ______ Jun. 4th _____ Jun. 8th.
A on, to B from, to C between, to D in, and
【答案】
【1】1)sunny 2)sunny 3)sunny 4)sun 5)sunny 6)sun 7)D
【2】1)B 2)rode 3)How rode a bike 4)A 5)What a sunny ride to go to by bike
【3】1)interesting 2)interested interesting 3)A 4)B 5)C 6)A
【4】1)clouds 2)cloudy 3)cloudy windy 4)windy flew 5)windy weather Is it windy
【5】1)to clean 2)Is time for a 3)It’s time for to do
【6】1)D 2)B 3)B 4)drinks 5)B 6)C 7)don’t drink 8)didn’t eat, drank
【7】1)is raining 2)rainy 3)rains 4)rained 5)rain 6)rainy rained 7)is rain 8)Did rain rained was rainy 9)B 10)C 11)B
【8】1)brought 2)Did watch 3)didn’t have 4)Nina didn’t fly kites with his brother near the river. What did Nina do with his brother near the river 5)wore 6)What was in the fridge 7)studied 8)said went
【9】1)A 2)C 3)C
【10】1)A 2)B 3)A 4)D 5)her 6)happened
【11】1)to be 2)to travel 3)wanted, to walk, were 4)does want to be 5)to help 6)to bring 7)D
【12】1)A 2)hold onto
【13】1)A 2)A 3)A 4)D 5)D
【14】1)A 2)B
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