Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Section B 课时6-写作课(3a-Self Check)练习(含

人教新目标版英语九年级全一册Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Section B 课时6-写作课(3a-Self Check)
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.无论你偷什么,没人会支持你的。
you , no one will you.
2.我们进一中是有可能的。
It’s us No. 1 Middle School.
3.只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。
I have a chance to achieve my dream.
4.它是我唯一想做的事情。
It’s the only thing I’ve .
5.我们不反对(他)跑步!
We running!
6.当然我们想看到他实现他的梦想。
Of course we want to his dreams.
7.他在校(田径)队并且一直想长大后成为一名专业的跑步运动员。
He is his school team and always wanted a professional runner when he .
8.青少年经常认为他们应当被允许按他们所想的尽可能多地练习他们的业余爱好。
Teenagers often think they to practice their hobbies they .
9.你在家里被允许自己做决定吗?
you your at home
10.“你曾经上课迟到过吗?”
“是的,我有时上课会迟到。”
— you class late
—Yes, I sometimes .
Ⅱ.短文选词填空
with while who allow through develop
Internet is educational . Many people think children should 11 to surf the Internet as they wish . In this way ,they can look 12 different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest . But in my opinion ,children should always be watched 13 surfing the internet .
Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see .There are many things that children don’t understand .All of these may have some bad influence on children’s 14 . Also , it is dangerous to let childern use chat rooms by themselves .Many parents tell their children not to talk to 15 on the street , so they should be careful of 16 their children talk to on the internet,too . What’s 17 , sitting in the front of a computer for a long time isn't good for children’s eyes , so 18 should monitor(监视) the time that children spend on the internet .
In a word ,children should 19 awayfrom anything that could be bad for them . I 20 believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use internet .
Ⅲ.书面表达
21.假设你是刘华,现就读于某寄宿制中学。你的室友李明经常违反寝室(dormitory)规定,如:不整理床铺,休息时间大声打电话,未经许可(permission)使用他人物品,离开寝室不关灯等。为了提醒他改正不良习惯,做一个文明室友,请你写一封电子邮件给他。
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22.对于"中学生在校是否可以使用手机",不同学生有不同的看法,请你根据下面表格中的 提示写一篇短文,向某英语报社投稿。
观点 赞成 反对
理由 1. 便于联系…… 2. 获取信息…… 1. 浪费时间…… 2. 危害身心健康……
你的观点及理由
要求:(1)短文应包括要求的所有信息;
(2)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)信中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。
Can middle school students use mobile phones at school
Nowadays, more and more teenagers use mobile phones. Can middle school students use mobile phones at school Different students have different opinions about it.
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试卷第1页,共3页
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参考答案:
1. Whatever steal support
【详解】whatever“无论什么”;steal“偷”,前半句是一般现在时,主语you是第二人称,动词用原形;support“支持”,will后接动词原形,故填Whatever;steal;support。
2. possible for to enter
【详解】固定句型It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”。;possible“有可能的”;enter“进入”。故填possible;for;to;enter。
3. Only then will
【详解】only then“只有那样”;“实现我的梦想”是发生在将来,应用一般将来时:will+动词原形。only then位于句首,句子使用部分倒装,把助动词/情态动词放到主语前。故填Only;then;will。
4. ever wanted to do
【详解】ever“始终,究竟”,是副词;want to do“想要做某事”。根据空前的“have”可知句子是现在完成时,动词用过去分词,故填ever;wanted;to;do。
5. have nothing against
【详解】固定短语have nothing against“不反对”,句子是一般现在时,主语是we,动词用原形。故填have;nothing;against。
6. see him achieve
【详解】see sb do sth“看见某人做某事”;him“他”,作宾语用宾格;achieve“实现”。故填see;him;achieve。
7. on has to be grows up
【详解】on“在(某团体或组织),为(某团体或组织)的一员”;want to be“想要成为”;grow up“长大”。根据“and ... always wanted”可知,此句为现在完成时,主语he为第三人称单数,助动词用has;根据“when he ...”可知,when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。故填on;has;to;be;grows;up。
8. should be allowed as much as want
【详解】should应该,情态动词,后接动词原形;allow允许,与they之间是被动关系,因此用含情态动词的被动语态should be done;as much as尽可能多;want想要。故填should;be;allowed;as;much;as;want。
9. Are allowed to make own decisions
【详解】be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”,主语是you,谓语用复数形式;make one’s own decisions“自己做决定”,故填Are;allowed;to;make;own;decisions。
10. Do ever get to get to class late
【详解】ever“曾经”;get to class late“上课迟到”。根据“Yes, I sometimes”及语境可知,问句为一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语为you,助动词用do,置于句首,首字母大写;答语为一般现在时,主语为I,动词用原形。故填Do;ever;get;to;get;to;class;late。
11.be allowed 12.through 13.while 14.development 15.strangers 16.whom 17.more 18.parents 19.be kept 20.strongly
【分析】现在很多孩子都需要在网上温习功课,但作者认为当孩子在使用网络的时候,家长们应该要注意监视他们,不要让孩子受到网络上不好的东西的影响。
11.句意:很多人认为孩子们应该被允许像他们希望的那样上网。allow允许,是一个动词,常用于句型allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。宾语从句中主语children和动词allow构成被动关系,空前有should,故填be allowed。
12.句意:这样,他们就可以在不同的网站山浏览不同的科目。through通过,穿过。这里look through是固定短语,浏览,温习。故填through。
13.句意:但是依照我的观点,当孩子们上网的时候,他们应该被监视。while当…时候,是一个连词,这里使用的是连词后面跟现在分词的形式,在句中作时间状语。
14.句意:所有的这些都可能对孩子的发展有坏的影响。develop发展,是动词。空前children’s是名词所有格形式,应修饰名词,故这里填名词development。
15.句意:很多家长都告诉孩子们不要在大街上和陌生人说话。strange 奇怪的,陌生的,是形容词。根据句意可知,这里应用名词形式。stranger陌生人,根据常识可知应填复数strangers。
16.句意:因此他们也应该小心注意他们的孩子在网上聊天的人。whom谁,引导宾语从句,在从句中作talk to的宾语,故填宾格形式whom。
17.句意:而且,长时间坐在电脑前对孩子们的眼睛不好。more是many或much的比较级。这里what’s more是固定短语,而且,起到补充说明的作用。
18.句意:因此家长们应该监视孩子们上网的时间。parents父母,家长。根据文意Many parents tell their children not to talk to   5   on the street可知,这篇短文是写给家长们的,因此这里应填parents。
19.句意:总而言之,孩子们应该被使远离任何对他们有害的东西。keep…away from…使…远离…,是固定短语,句中的主语children和动词keep是被动关系,故应使用被动语态。空前有should,故这里填be kept。
20.句意:我强烈认为当孩子们在使用网络的时候,家长们有必要监视他们。strong强壮的,强烈的,是形容词。这里的词修饰的是动词believe,故应用副词形式,填strongly。
点睛:这个题目是选择适当的单词完成短文,做题时,我们应先浏览所给单词,弄清他们的意思。然后阅读短文,掌握大意。根据文意来选择适当单词填空,并注意使用正确的形式,主要从句中使用的句型、短语、单词在句中的作用等方面考虑。例如第1小题,根据句意可知,这里应填动词allow,而且宾语从句中的主语children和动词allow构成被动关系,所以应填被动语态,含有情态动词should,后面跟be+过去分词,填be allowed。再如第7小题考查了一个固定短语what’s more而且,还有,起到补充说明的作用,故应填比较级more。
21.例文:
Dear Li Ming,
I’m writing to kindly remind you of the dormitory rules. As we live in the same room, we are like family. Thus we should love each other and respect each other. What’s more, we should make our room clean and tidy. Therefore, I hope you can read the following rules and obey them.
When you get up in the morning, remember to make the bed. Don’t make phone calls or answer the phone loudly when we are sleeping. Don’t use others’ belongings without permission. Turn off the lights before you leave the room.
I hope all of us can obey these rules and make our room more and more comfortable.
Best wishes,
Liu Hua
【详解】1. 题干解读:本文是一封电子邮件。根据室友李明违反寝室规定的行为提出建议。要求包含所给全部信息,可以适当增加内容。
2. 写作指导:本文以一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称和第二人称为主。分为三段式:第一段介绍写信目的;第二段说明寝室规定和建议;最后一段表达自己的希望。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
22.Can middle school students use mobile phones at school
Nowadays, more and more teenagers use mobile phones. Can middle school students use mobile phones at school Different students have different opinions about it.
Some students think they can use mobile phones at school. First, it’s convenient for them to call their parents, teachers or friends. Second, they can search what they need on mobile phones. For example, they can look up new words and look through news.
However, some students disagree. They think using mobile phones at school is a waste of time. Many students spend too much time on games and QQ. Besides, it’s unhealthy for the mind and the body, such as hurting eyes, making some bad friends.
In my opinion, students can’t use mobile phones at school. It’s bad for our health and study.
【详解】这是一篇图表作文。内容是说说同学对于"中学生在校是否可以使用手机"的不同看法,以及自己的观点。时态主要为一般现在时,人称主要为第三人称。写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文。其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点:1. 赞成:便于联系,…获取信息…;2. 反对:浪费时间,…危害身心健康…;3. 我的观点和理由。常用到的重点短语:look up 查找;look through 浏览;a waste of 浪费;spend+时间+on sth花时间做某事;be bad for 对…有害。
【高分句型】1. First, it's convenient for them to call their parents, teachers or friends.
It is + adj.+ to do sth做某事是怎么样的,it是形式主语,动词不定式做真正主语。
2. Second, they can search what they need on mobile phones. what they need是what 引导的宾语从句,作为search的宾语。
3. They think ①②using mobile phones at school is a waste of time.
①think后是省略了that的宾语从句;②动名词短语做主语,谓语动词用单数is。
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