Unit9 SectionA 同步训练 2023-2024学年
上学期初中英语人教版九年级全册
一、翻译下列短语。
1．开班会
2．做某事感到荣幸
3．坚持（做）某事
4．建议某人做某事
5．记笔记
6．练习做某事
7．预习当天的功课
8．更喜欢做某事
9．同意某人的意见
10．尽可能经常
11．只要
12．没有机会做某事
二、单项选择
13．—I hear Yi Zhongtian’s new book will be on sale.
—Sounds great. I’m ________ it.
A．paying attention to B．sticking to
C．making contributions to D．looking forward to
14．—You should eat ________ fruits and vegetables every day.
—Fruits are OK, but I don’t feel like ________ vegetables.
A．a little; eat B．a lot of; to eat
C．plenty of; eating D．a lots of; eating
15．I don’t like the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A．who B．which C．whose D．what
16．I have done all ________ you told me to do.
A．that B．which C．what D．whose
17．—What are you looking for, Ruby
—I am looking for the blue umbrella ________ my cousin sent me last year.
A．that B．who C．whom D．where
18．Long time ago, there was a young man ________ Ma Liang ________ had a fantastic brush.
A．call; whom B．called; whom C．call; who D．called; who
19．—Could you give me some advice on how to use my time
—First of all, you ________ to spend more time studying.
A．supposed B．were supposed C．are supposing D．are supposed
20．—Have you ever seen the film The Wandering Earth
—Yes, It’s the best one _______ I have ever seen.
A．which B．what C．it D．that
21．I’m afraid we can’t ________ anyone to help you. Everybody is busy right now.
A．suppose B．receive C．manage D．spare
22．A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A．who B．whom C．which D．whose
三、完形填空
Chinese paper cutting is a kind of folk art. People use scissors or knives to cut paper into different pictures. In the past, these cut-outs were used to decorate（装饰） 23 , so they were also called “window flowers” in Chinese.
This art form has a（n） 24 history. The cut-outs were 25 used as patterns for embroideries（刺绣品）in the 6th century. Later, paper cutting became an important form of Chinese folk art.
Today, paper cutting is usually made with color paper. These carefully designed（设计）art works are used to decorate walls, windows, doors, mirrors, lanterns and so on. And they can also be given to each other as 26 .
Paper cutting shows people’s best 27 . For example, at a wedding（婚礼）, there must be some pieces of 28 paper cutting with the Chinese character “囍”. At a birthday party of a（n） 29 person, paper cutting with the Chinese character “寿” is often seen. During the Spring Festival, you can see paper cutting with the Chinese character “福” 30 .
For over a thousand years, Chinese people have created many kinds of paper cutting. This traditional art form is still 31 to this day.
If you like paper cutting, you can learn to make it. You just need a pair of 32 and some paper. It’s not difficult but needs a lot of practice.
23．A．windows B．walls C．mirrors D．floors
24．A．interesting B．new C．long D．short
25．A．first B．last C．still D．also
26．A．skills B．tools C．gifts D．jobs
27．A．dreams B．wishes C．plans D．ideas
28．A．red B．colorful C．thick D．dark
29．A．old B．healthy C．young D．happy
30．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．where
31．A．useful B．different C．popular D．old
32．A．scissors B．jeans C．glasses D．shoes
四、阅读单选
There are many different kinds of music in the world. Now let's study some of them.
Classical music Classical music is a form of music which needs high musical skills. If you want to learn this kind of music，you have to go through proper training.
Heavy metal music Heavy metal music came out after World War Ⅱ. The melody (旋律)of the song is heavily influenced by the structure of it. It is also known as “information music”. In heavy metal music，songwriting is based on a form.
Hip－hop music This kind of music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar，violin，piano，bass (低音电吉他)，drums and so on. In this kind of music，the bass is the main instrument. It was first played by a group of traveling singers and poets of West Africa.
Opera music It first appeared in Italy in the 1600s.It has a great mixture of theatrical (喜剧的)art and musical invention and is used in theaters.
Jazz music This kind of music has strong and complex (复杂的)melodies. The main musical instruments are the cornet，trumpet and violin，which help carry the melody.
Besides these，there are many other kinds of music such as the blues，new－age music，Celtic music，religious music，and chamber music (室内乐).
33．________ music needs high musical skills.
A．Classical B．Heavy metal C．Hip-hop D．Opera
34．The main instrument in hip-hop music is the _________________.
A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．bass
35．The ________ is used in both hip－hop music and jazz music.
A．piano B．violin C．trumpet D．cornet
36．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Heavy metal music appeared after World War Ⅱ.
B．Only after proper training can you learn classical music.
C．Opera music first appeared in Italy.
D．People call jazz music “information music”.
37．What's the BEST title for the passage
A．Different kinds of music B．Our favorite musicians
C．We love music best D．Welcome to the music club
五、多任务混合阅读
One can’t discuss Chinese music without mentioning the Chinese seven-string zither(七弦琴), also known as the guqin, one of the four arts of ancient China. The other three arts are go(围棋), calligraphy(书法) and painting. It first appeared over 3,000 years ago and represents China’s solo musical instrument tradition.
At first, the guqin had only five strings, representing the five elements of metal, wood, water, fire and earth. Later, in the Zhou dynasty, King Wen of Zhou added a sixth string for his son. King Wu of Zhou, added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang.
Ambience(环境气氛) was important in playing the Chinese zither. Usually, it was practiced in a quiet setting and never for public performance. Ancient artists enjoyed performing by a stream in the mountains. The sound of the guqin mixed with the echoes(回音) from the mountains, until the musician found himself at one with nature. Playing it in snow was also a favorite pastime for ancient artists, who believed the instrument was the purest of its kind in the world. Also, a night with moonlight was considered ideal for playing the guqin.
Nowadays, there are fewer than one thousand well-trained guqin players. The original number of several thousand pieces has greatly reduced to only a hundred works by today. The guqin and its music were added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产) in 2003.
1题完成句子，2-3题简略回答问题，4题找出并写下第三段主题句，5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
38．The of ancient China are guqin, go, calligraphy and painting.
39．What does the Chinese seven-string zither stand for in Chinese history
40．Why did King Wu of Zhou add a seventh string
41．
42．
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
43．Among all those girls, nobody but the twins (prefer) country music.
44．Ang Lee, the famous won Oscar again early this year. (direct)
45．Many teenagers like to read (electricity) books on the Internet now.
46．This is the watch that (buy) in the supermarket by your father.
47．My friend (who) I have mentioned before is coming here.
七、改写句子
48．She is the most beautiful lady that I have ever seen. (改为同义句)
She is the most beautiful lady I have ever seen.
49．Mary is a teacher. She is often smiling.(合为一句)
Mary is a teacher is often smiling.
50．There is lots of oil in this area.
There is oil in this area.
51．Her daughter didn’t stick the posters on her bedroom wall. （改为被动语态）
The posters on her bedroom wall.
52．The music sounded sad but beautiful. The music was written by Abing.（合成一句）
The music written by Abing sounded sad but beautiful.
参考答案：
1．hold a class meeting 2．It’s an honor to do sth. 3．stick to (doing) sth. 4．advise sb. to do sth. 5．take notes 6．practice doing sth. 7．preview the day’s lesson 8．prefer doing sth. 9．agree with sb. 10．as often as possible 11．as long as 12．have no chance to do sth.
13．D
考查动词短语。pay attention to注意；stick to坚持；make contributions to对……作出贡献；look forward to期待。根据“Sounds great”可知是期待新书的上市。故选D。
14．C
考查形容词短语和非谓语动词。a little“一点点”，修饰不可数名词；a lot of“许多”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lots of是错误表达；plenty of“大量，许多”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；feel like doing sth.“喜欢做某事；想要做做某事”。根据“fruits and vegetables”可知，第一空可填“a lot of”或“plenty of”；再根据“but I don’t feel like…vegetables”可知，第二空应填“eating”。故选C。
15．A
考查定语从句。who谁；which哪一个；whose谁的；what什么。根据“I don’t like the people ... don’t help others when they are in trouble.”可知，该句是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词“the people”指人，关系代词应用who。故选A。
16．A
考查定语从句的先行词。分析句子结构可知，“ you told me to do”是定语从句，先行词是all，关系代词作do的宾语，因此只能用that引导定语从句。故选A。
17．A
考查从属连词辨析。that起引导从句作用；who谁；whom谁；where哪里。根据“the blue umbrella … my cousin sent me last year.”可知表示定语从句，先行词umbrella是物，在从句中作宾语，应用that引导。故选A。
18．D
考查形容词作后置定语和定语从句。根据“there was a young man…Ma Liang”可知有一个叫马良的年轻人，空格处缺少形容词called；根据“…Ma Liang…had a fantastic brush”可知先行词是人，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，空格处应用who。故选D。
19．D
考查时态和短语。suppose“推断，料想”，动词；be supposed to do“应该做某事”；根据“you ... to spend more time studying.”可知，此处指你应该花更多的时间在学习上；再根据“Could”表示委婉语气可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为“you”，be动词用are。故选D。
20．D
考查定语从句。根据“It’s the best one…I have ever seen.”可知，句子是定语从句，先行词是the best one，从句中缺宾语，因此此处用that。故选D。
21．D
考查动词辨析。suppose假设；receive收到；manage管理；spare留出。根据“Everybody is busy right now”可知，大家很都很忙，没法抽出人来帮你。故选D。
22．A
考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是人，引导词在从句中作主语，故选A。
23．A 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．C 31．C 32．A
23．句意：在过去，这些剪下的图案被用来装饰窗户，因此，汉语中它们又被叫作“窗花”。
windows窗户；walls墙；mirrors镜子；floors地板。根据下文中的“so they were also called ‘window flower’ in Chinese”可推断这些剪下的图案是用来装饰窗户的。故选A。
24．句意：这种艺术形式有着悠久的历史。
interesting有趣的；new新的；long长的；short短的。由下文的“in the 6th century”可知，剪纸艺术很早就有了，由此说明剪纸艺术历史悠久。故选C。
25．句意：在6世纪，这些剪下的图案最初是被用作刺绣的纸样。
first最初；last最后；still仍然；also也。根据下文“Later”可知，这些剪下的图案最初是被用作刺绣的纸样，因此使用first。故选A。
26．句意：它们还可以被作为礼物进行互赠。
skills技能；tools工具；gifts礼物；jobs工作。根据“And they can also be given to each other as…”并结合选项可知，这些精心设计的艺术品还可以被作为礼物进行互赠。故选C。
27．句意：剪纸表达了人们最美好的祝福。
dreams梦想；wishes愿望；plans计划；ideas想法。根据下文列举的“富”、“寿”、“福”三个例子可知，人们用剪纸来展示最美好的祝福。故选B。
28．句意：例如：在婚礼上，一定会有一些带有汉字“囍”的红色的剪纸。
red红色的；colorful多彩的；thick厚的；dark黑色的。根据“with the Chinese character ‘囍’”以及中国传统习俗可知，婚礼是喜庆的，而红色代表喜庆，因此“囍”字应该是红色的。故选A。
29．句意：在老人的寿宴上，经常会看到带有汉字“寿”的剪纸。
old年长的；healthy健康的；young年轻的；happy开心的。根据“At a birthday party of a（n）...person”以及中国传统习俗可知，在老人的寿宴上会有“寿”字。故选A。
30．句意：在春节期间，到处都能看到带有汉字“福”的剪纸。
somewhere在某地；anywhere在任何地方；everywhere到处；where在哪里。根据“you can see paper cutting with the Chinese character ‘福’ ”可知，在春节期间， “福”字到处都能看到。故选C。
31．句意：这种传统艺术形式直到今天仍然很受欢迎。
useful有用的；different不同的；popular流行的；old古老的。根据上文“For over a thousand years, Chinese people have created many kinds of paper cutting.”可知， 经过了一千多年，中国人民创造了许多种剪纸，由此说明剪纸是受欢迎的。故选C。
32．句意：你只需要一把剪刀和一些纸。
scissors剪刀；jeans牛仔裤；glasses眼镜；shoes鞋子。根据上文“People use scissors or knives to cut paper into different pictures.”可知，剪纸用到的工具是剪刀或小刀。故选A。
33．A 34．D 35．B 36．D 37．A
33．题意：________音乐需要很高的演奏技巧。考查细节理解题。根据第二段首句Classical music is a form of music which needs high musical skills.，可知是古典音乐，故选A。
34．题意：即兴音乐的主要乐器是_________________。考查细节理解题。根据第四段对Hip-hop music的介绍In this kind of music，the bass is the main instrument.，可知选D。
35．题意：________用于即兴音乐和爵士音乐。考查细节理解题。根据短文的介绍，用于即兴音乐的乐器有the guitar，violin，piano，bass，drums，用于爵士音乐的乐器有the cornet，trumpet and violin，二者都用的是the violin，故选B。
36．题意：根据文章，下列哪一项不是正确的？考查细节理解和综合理解题。A. Heavy metal music appeared after World WarⅡ.重金属音乐出现在第二次世界大战之后；根据第三段首句Heavy metal music came out after World War Ⅱ.，可知说法正确。B. Only after proper training can you learn classical music.只有经过适当的训练，你才能学习古典音乐；根据第二段尾句If you want to learn this kind of music，you have to go through proper training.，可知说法正确。C. Opera music first appeared in Italy.歌剧音乐首次出现在意大利；根据第五段首句It first appeared in Italy in the 1600s.，可知说法正确。D. People call jazz music “information music”.人们称爵士音乐为“信息音乐”；根据第三段的介绍It is also known as “information music”.，可知是重金属音乐，故说法错误。根据以上分析，可知选D。
37．题意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么？考查综合理解题。A. Different kinds of music不同种类的音乐；B. Our favorite musicians我们最喜欢的音乐家；C. We love music best我们最喜欢音乐；D. Welcome to the music club欢迎来到音乐俱乐部。根据短文内容，，结合第一段There are many different kinds of music in the world. Now let's study some of them.。可知短文介绍的是各种不同的音乐类型，故选A。
38．four arts 39．China’s solo musical instrument tradition. 40．To encourage his army to fight with the Shang. 41．Ambience was important in playing the Chinese zither. 42．现如今，只有不到一千名训练有素的古琴手。
38．根据“the Chinese seven-string zither, also known as the guqin, one of the four arts of ancient China. The other three arts are go, calligraphy and painting.”可知，七弦琴也被称作古琴，是中国古代四大艺术之一，其他三个是围棋、书法和绘画。故填four arts。
39．根据“It first appeared over 3,000 years ago and represents China’s solo musical instrument tradition.”可知，古琴代表了中国的独奏乐器传统，故填China’s solo musical instrument tradition.
40．根据“King Wu of Zhou, added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang.”可知，周武王增加了七弦，以鼓励他的军队与商朝作战。故填To encourage his army to fight with the Shang.
41．分析第三段内容可知，本段介绍环境气氛在演奏中国古琴中是非常重要的，本段首句“Ambience was important in playing the Chinese zither.”符合段意，故填Ambience was important in playing the Chinese zither.
42．Nowadays现如今，there are有，fewer than少于、不到，one thousand一千，well-trained guqin players训练有素的古琴手。故填：现如今，只有不到一千名训练有素的古琴手。
43．prefers
在有but 、except等连接与主语并列时，谓语同前面主语一致，表示“除了……之外”。根据语境可知，句中主语是nobody，nobody做主语，谓语动词用单数。故填prefers。
44．director
根据空前famous可知，形容词修饰名词，空处用名词；且李安是一个导演，因此direct需要变为director可数名词“导演”，此处介绍“李安一个导演”，因此用单数，故填director。
45．electronic
根据“books”和英文提示可知，需要一个形容词作定语，electronic“电子的”符合句意；故填electronic。
46．was bought
分析句子可知，that引导的是定语从句，that代指的是watch，watch与buy之间是被动关系；“买”的动作发生在过去，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态；再根据这里watch是单数形式，所以用was+过去分词。故填was bought。
47．who/whom
分析句子结构可知，此处是由关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词指人，且关系代词在从句中作宾语，故用who/whom引导定语从句。故填who/whom。
48．who/whom
本句为定语从句，先行词lady是人，指代人时，引导词可以用that或者who，由“I have ever seen”可知，从句缺宾语，故引导词也可用whom。故填who/whom。
49．who/that
此处可用定语从句连接，主语是人，引导词在从句中作主语，用who/that引导。故填who/that。
50． plenty of
对比所给句子可知，此处考查“lots of”的同义词，其含义为“许多，大量”，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，同义词为“plenty of许多，大量”，修饰不可数名词“oil”。故填plenty；of。
51．weren’t stuck
句子为一般过去时，变为被动语态结构为was/were done。主语the posters为复数名词，stick的过去分词为stuck。故填weren’t stuck。
52． which was
合并为一句之后，题干第二句改写为定语从句修饰先行词music，是物，定语从句可以用which引导，故填which；was。
