外研版2019-2020初中英语九年级上册Module 6 Unit 3 Language in use同步练习

外研版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册Module 6 Unit 3 Language in use同步练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
You will lose nothing by telling the     (true).
2.
I need at     (little) three days to finish the work.
3.
It was even     (bad) that you didn't tell him about it.
4.
The kind girl offered     (give) her seat to the old man on the bus.
5.
After     (do) your homework, you can play games.
二、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空
6.用方框内所给词的适当形式填空
honest
deal
refuse eat clean
(1)Mary often helps her mother    
the room and keeps it clean.
(2)I advised him to wear the blue jeans, but
he     it.
(3)I don't know how    with the
difficult problem.
(4)All my life I have tried to be an
    man.
(5)Zhang Lin went to school without
    breakfast this morning.
三、单项选择
7.— Do you like the movie
— To tell you the ______________, I think it's boring.
A.truth B.skill C.level D.rule
8.It's too wet to walk, so we'll go swimming ______________.
A.however B.hardly C.nearly D.instead
9.Before you take an action, please ______________ your plan carefully.
A.consider B.decide C.think D.regard
10.— Why are you unhappy, Kate
— I didn't finish my homework again. I'm afraid Miss Gao will be ______________ me,
A.angry with B.friendly to C.proud of D.pleased with
11.Let's ______________ your method. It seems very good.
A.try on B.try out C.put on D.put off
12.— You should ______________ to her. It's your fault.
— Yes, I have said sorry to her.
A.apologize B.offer C.lend D.bring
13.Mr. King is ______________ working in this office. He has moved to another city.
A.no way B.no wonder C.no matter D.no longer
14.______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.
A.Whether B.If C.Though D.While
15.Lucy is ______________ honest girl and she always tells the truth.
A.a B.an C.the D./
16.— Mum, I plan to join several clubs at school.
— ______________ I'm afraid you don't have so much free time.
A.No idea! B.Why not C.No deal! D.Go ahead!
四、语法填空
17.语法填空
More
people join gyms in January than in any other month. But not all of them will
stick around. So how do you make sure you find a gym you like, and more    
(important), one where you feel comfortable From the moment you walk
   , it should be about the energy and the experience. Do they greet
you Do the people walking out look     they're having a good time
Of
course, there are more than 32, 150 health clubs in the United States, so    
(choose) the right one can take a little doing.
Here
are some     (tip) to make sure you choose the perfect gym the first
time.
Find
a gym close to your home. You can walk to the gym to do some sports. It's    
(good) to drive less than 15 minutes.     you find a good place to
park your car, your choice may be right.
Visit
at your prime workout time. Saturday afternoon may be the ideal hour to check
out a gym. You can go and have a look at it. If it is very     (crowd),
try another gym.
Check
for clean machines. Keeping things clean or not     (mean) the gym is
good or bad. While you're visiting, watch to see whether there's a strict
policy of     (wipe) down everything after use. If not, try another
gym.
五、用所给动词的适当形式填空
18.
If Nancy     (pass) the exam, she will go to Australia for English
study.
19.
Think it over, and you     (work) out the maths problem.
20.
The children will climb the hill if it     (not rain) tomorrow.
21.
Hurry up, or we     (be) late for school.
22.
The rivers     (become) dirtier and dirtier unless we take action to
protect them.
六、单项选择
23.Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.
A.before B.if C.though D.until
24.You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party.
A.so B.if C.although
25.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.
A.unless B.until C.although D.if
七、书面表达
26.话题:“问题”是本模块的核心话题。写此类话题作文时要根据题目要求进行描述。
假设你叫李明,你美国的笔友Tony遇到了一个难题,发邮件向你求助。请给他回一封邮件,提出解决问题的建议,80词左右。
Dear
Li Ming,
My
friend Michael doesn't do well in chemistry tests. He often wants to copy my
answers. I don't think it is honest of him to do that. However, his parents
will punish him if he can't get a high score. I don't want Michael to get into
trouble. What should I do
Yours,
Tony
Dear
Tony,
Yours,
Li
Ming
答案解析部分
1.【答案】truth
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你说真话不会有任何损失。空格前有定冠词the,要用名词。形容词true,真的。名词,truth,真相,事实。故填truth。
【点评】考查词性转化。根据句子的语法结构,把所给词转化成空格处所需要词的正确形式。
2.【答案】least
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我至少需要三天来完成这项工作。修饰动词need,要用副词。at least,至少,副词,修饰动词need做状语,固定短语。故填least。
【点评】考查固定短语at least的用法。
3.【答案】worse
【知识点】比较级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意:更糟糕的是你没有告诉他。空格前有was和even,可知要用形容词比较级。bad的比较级worse,故填worse。
【点评】考查bad的比较级的构成和用法。根据修饰词even,确定形容词比较级形式。
4.【答案】to give
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:善良的女孩主动要把座位让给公共汽车上的老人。offer,主动提供,及物动词。offer to do sth.,主动做某事,固定短语,故填to give。
【点评】考查动词offer的固定搭配。注意要用不定式做宾语。
5.【答案】doing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:做完家庭作业后,你就可以玩游戏了。after,在……之后,此处是介词,后接动词要用动名词形式。故填doing。
【点评】考查介词之后接动词要用动名词形式。
6.【答案】(1)(to) clean
(2)refused
(3)to deal
(4)honest
(5)eating
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】honest诚实的;deal处理,refuse拒绝,eat吃;clean扫除。
(1)句意:玛丽经常帮助她母亲打扫房间并保持房间清洁。根据句末 keeps it clean. 可知经常清扫房间。选用clean。help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事。故答案为(to)clean。
(2)句意:我建议他穿蓝色牛仔裤,但他拒绝了。根据前句 I advised him to wear the blue jeans, 和but ,可知没有接受建议,选用refuse。前句谓语动词advised,用一般过去时。下句要用一般过去时。refuse的过去式refused,故答案为refused。
(3)句意:我不知道如何处理这个难题。根据know知道,及物动词,接疑问词+不定式作宾语。deal with处理,固定短语,常与how连用。故答案为to deal。
(4)句意:我一生都在尽力做一个诚实的人。根据空格后有名词man,其前要用形容词修饰作定语。且空格前有不定冠词an,选用honest。故答案为honest。
(5)句意:张琳今天早上没吃早饭就上学了。根据without,没有,介词。接动词要用动名词形式。由 breakfast早饭,可知选用动词eat。故答案为eating。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意注意根据句意和语法结构,确定词性和词形,并把所给的词进行适当的变形。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢这部电影吗?——说实话,我觉得很无聊。A: truth真相,事实; B: skill技能; C: level 水平;D: rule规则。根据答语 I think it's boring. 可知上文是的是实话。to tell you the truth.说实话,告诉你真相。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。理解名词词义,根据语境选择正确的名词。
8.【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:太潮湿了,不能散步,所以我们改去游泳。A: however 然而;B: hardly 几乎不;C: nearly将近; D: instead相反,代替。根据上文 It's too wet to walk,可知不能散步,要用游泳代替散步。要用instead。故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。理解副词词义和用法,根据语境选择正确的副词。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】表示肯定的祈使句;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在你采取行动之前,请仔细考虑你的计划。A: consider思考; B: decide决定; C: think 想;D: regard把……视为。根据前句 Before you take an action,可知行动前要仔细考虑计划,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。理解动词词义,根据语境选择正确的动词。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么不开心,凯特?——我再不完成作业。恐怕高小姐会生我的气。A:(be) angry with对某人发脾气;B: (be) friendly to 对某人友好;C: (be) proud of以某人为骄傲; D: (be) pleased with对某人满意。根据上文 I didn't finish my homework again. 可知又没完成作业,高老师一定会发脾气,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解短语的意思,根据语境选择正确的短语。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们试试你的方法。看起来很好。A: try on 试穿;B: try out实验; C: put on 穿上;D: put off推迟。根据下文 It seems very good. 可知要试试这种方法。故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。理解动词短语辨析,根据语境选择正确的动词短语。
12.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你应该向她道歉。这是你的错。——是的,我已经向她道歉了。A: apologize道歉; B: offer提供; C: lend借入; D: bring带来。根据下文 I have said sorry to her. 可知你应该向她道歉。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。理解动词词义,根据语境选择正确的动词。
13.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:金先生不再在这个办公室工作了。他搬到了另一个城市。A: no way无论如何不; B: no wonder难怪; C: no matter 不论;D: no longer不再。根据下文He has moved to another city.可知他不再这个办公室工作,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解短语的意思和用法,根据语境选择正确的短语。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。A: Whether是否,不能引导条件状语从句。 B: If是否,可以引导条件状语从句; C: Though虽然; D: While当……时,然而。根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:露西是个诚实的女孩,她总是说实话。girl,女孩,可数名词单数,且honest以元音音素开头,要用不定冠词an。故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词的用法。根据名词的种类和修饰词的读音,选择正确的冠词。
16.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,我打算在学校里加入几个俱乐部。——不同意!恐怕你没有那么多空闲时间。A: No idea! 不知道;B: Why not 好呀,为什么不; C: No deal! 不赞成,不同意;D: Go ahead!开始吧。根据答语 I'm afraid you don't have so much free time. 可知不同意参加很多俱乐部,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。理解选项的意思,根据语境选择正确的一项。
17.【答案】importantly;in;like;choosing;tips;better;If;crowded;means;wiping
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍选择一家合适的健身俱乐部需要做一些事情。
(1)考查副词。句意:那么,你如何确保找到一个你喜欢的健身房,更重要的是,一个让你感到舒适的健身房呢?由逗号隔开,修饰整个句子,要用副词。形容词important的副词importantly。故答案为:importantly。
(2)考查副词。句意:从你走进来的那一刻起,它应该是关于能量和经验的。修饰动词,要用副词。根据下文it should be about the energy and the experience.可知只有进入健身房,才能感觉能量和经验。 故答案为:in。
(3)考查介词。句意:走出去的人看起来很开心吗?look看,不及物动词,后接一个句子 they're having a good time,要用介词才能接宾语从句。要用look like看起来像,固定短语。故答案为:like。
(4)考查动名词。句意:所以选择一家合适的俱乐部需要做一些事情。有句子结构可知,缺少主语。要用动名词。故答案为:choosing。
(5)考查名词复数。句意:这里有一些小贴士,确保你第一次选择完美的健身房。tip建议,可数名词。空格前有some一些,后接可数名词复数tips,故答案为:tips。
(6)考查形容词比较级。句意:开车不到15分钟比较好。good,好的,形容词。空格后有比较连词than,要用比较级better。故答案为:better。
(7)考查连词。句意:如果你找到一个停车的好地方,你的选择也许是对的。根据前后句意思可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if。故答案为:If。
(8)考查形容词。句意:如果很拥挤,试试另一个健身房。空格前有连系动词is和副词very,要用形容词原级。crowd拥挤,动词。形容词crowded。故答案为:crowded。
(9)考查一般现在时。句意:保持干净与否意味着健身房是好是坏。根据整篇文章都用一般现在时。由句子结构可知,动名词作主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数means。故答案为:means。
(10)考查动名词。句意:当你在参观的时候,看看是否有一个严格的政策,就是在使用后把所有东西都擦干净。wipe擦拭,动词。空格前有介词of,后接动名词wiping。故答案为:wiping。
【点评】考查语法填空。主要涉及的名词、动名词、一般现在时、介词和连词等。
18.【答案】passes
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:如果南希通过考试,她将去澳大利亚学习英语。根据句子结构可知,由if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。主语是Nancy,第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数passes,故填passes。
【点评】考查用一般现在时表示将来时的用法。根据主句的时态确定从句的时态。
19.【答案】will work
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:仔细想想,你就可以算出这道数学题。由句子结构可知,祈使句+and+简单句(一般将来时)。这一句型(祈使句表示条件),相当于if引导的条件句,整个句子可以改为含if的复合句。一般将来时will+动词原形,故填will work。
【点评】考查祈使句+and+简单句(一般将来时)固定句型。
20.【答案】doesn't rain
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时;条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天不下雨,孩子们将爬山。由句子结构可知,含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来。谓语动词rain,行为动词,否定句要借助于助动词do。主语是it,第三人称单数,助动词要用第三人称单数doesn't,行为动词要用原形。故填 doesn't rain 。
【点评】考查条件状语从句时态。根据主句的时态确定从句的时态,同时注意主语与谓语动词在人称和数上一致。
21.【答案】will be
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:快点,不然我们上学要迟到了。由句子结构可知,祈使句+or+简单句(一般将来时)。祈使句表示条件,相当于if引导的条件句,整个句子可以改为含if的复合句。一般将来时will+动词原形。故填will be。
【点评】考查祈使句+or+简单句(一般将来时)句型的用法。注意掌握一般将来时的构成。
22.【答案】will become
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:除非我们采取措施保护河流,否则河流将变得越来越脏。unless,除非不,相当于if not,从属连词,引导的是条件状语从句,一般现在时表示将来,主句要用一般将来时,will+动词原形。故填will become。
【点评】考查一般将来时的构成和用法。根据从句的时态,确定主语的时态。
23.【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。A: before在……前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到……才(止)。根据前后句意思,可知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
24.【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心的。A: so因此,表示结果; B: if 如果,表示条件;C: although尽管,表示让步。根据前后句的意思,可知后句是前句的条件,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
25.【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A: unless除非;B: until 直到……才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if如果。 导游带领游览是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
26.【答案】Dear Tony,
You're
right not to let Michael copy your answers. However, you should tell him the
reason for that. If he copies your answers, he will never do well in chemistry.
If you like, you can spend half an hour helping him every day. You should
explain how to deal with the problems in the right way to him. Also you can
tell him some good ways to learn chemistry well. I think he can learn well by
himself in the end.
I
hope these will help you!
Yours,
Li
Ming
【知识点】应用文写作;材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇回复邮件的应用文作文。要根据笔友Tony的邮件中提到他的朋友迈克尔在化学测试中做得不好。他经常想抄他的答案。针对这个问题写出给出的建议。首先,说明不让他抄袭答案是对的;其次,你应该告诉他原因;最后 ,给出解决办法。(你可以每天花半个小时帮助他。你应该向他解释如何以正确的方式处理这些问题。你也可以告诉他一些学好化学的好方法)。写作中应适当使用连词。做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。
【点评】文章中使用了非常好的短语或句子会给文章增色。 do well in擅长;deal with处理;learn by oneself自学。 If you like, you can spend half an hour helping him every day. (固定搭配); You should explain how to deal with the problems in the right way to him. (疑问词+不定式作宾语); Also you can tell him some good ways to learn chemistry well. (不定式作定语)。还运用了however,also,in the end等使上下文衔接的更好。
外研版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册Module 6 Unit 3 Language in use同步练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
You will lose nothing by telling the     (true).
【答案】truth
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你说真话不会有任何损失。空格前有定冠词the,要用名词。形容词true,真的。名词,truth,真相,事实。故填truth。
【点评】考查词性转化。根据句子的语法结构,把所给词转化成空格处所需要词的正确形式。
2.
I need at     (little) three days to finish the work.
【答案】least
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我至少需要三天来完成这项工作。修饰动词need,要用副词。at least,至少,副词,修饰动词need做状语,固定短语。故填least。
【点评】考查固定短语at least的用法。
3.
It was even     (bad) that you didn't tell him about it.
【答案】worse
【知识点】比较级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意:更糟糕的是你没有告诉他。空格前有was和even,可知要用形容词比较级。bad的比较级worse,故填worse。
【点评】考查bad的比较级的构成和用法。根据修饰词even,确定形容词比较级形式。
4.
The kind girl offered     (give) her seat to the old man on the bus.
【答案】to give
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:善良的女孩主动要把座位让给公共汽车上的老人。offer,主动提供,及物动词。offer to do sth.,主动做某事,固定短语,故填to give。
【点评】考查动词offer的固定搭配。注意要用不定式做宾语。
5.
After     (do) your homework, you can play games.
【答案】doing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:做完家庭作业后,你就可以玩游戏了。after,在……之后,此处是介词,后接动词要用动名词形式。故填doing。
【点评】考查介词之后接动词要用动名词形式。
二、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空
6.用方框内所给词的适当形式填空
honest
deal
refuse eat clean
(1)Mary often helps her mother    
the room and keeps it clean.
(2)I advised him to wear the blue jeans, but
he     it.
(3)I don't know how    with the
difficult problem.
(4)All my life I have tried to be an
    man.
(5)Zhang Lin went to school without
    breakfast this morning.
【答案】(1)(to) clean
(2)refused
(3)to deal
(4)honest
(5)eating
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】honest诚实的;deal处理,refuse拒绝,eat吃;clean扫除。
(1)句意:玛丽经常帮助她母亲打扫房间并保持房间清洁。根据句末 keeps it clean. 可知经常清扫房间。选用clean。help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事。故答案为(to)clean。
(2)句意:我建议他穿蓝色牛仔裤,但他拒绝了。根据前句 I advised him to wear the blue jeans, 和but ,可知没有接受建议,选用refuse。前句谓语动词advised,用一般过去时。下句要用一般过去时。refuse的过去式refused,故答案为refused。
(3)句意:我不知道如何处理这个难题。根据know知道,及物动词,接疑问词+不定式作宾语。deal with处理,固定短语,常与how连用。故答案为to deal。
(4)句意:我一生都在尽力做一个诚实的人。根据空格后有名词man,其前要用形容词修饰作定语。且空格前有不定冠词an,选用honest。故答案为honest。
(5)句意:张琳今天早上没吃早饭就上学了。根据without,没有,介词。接动词要用动名词形式。由 breakfast早饭,可知选用动词eat。故答案为eating。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意注意根据句意和语法结构,确定词性和词形,并把所给的词进行适当的变形。
三、单项选择
7.— Do you like the movie
— To tell you the ______________, I think it's boring.
A.truth B.skill C.level D.rule
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢这部电影吗?——说实话,我觉得很无聊。A: truth真相,事实; B: skill技能; C: level 水平;D: rule规则。根据答语 I think it's boring. 可知上文是的是实话。to tell you the truth.说实话,告诉你真相。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。理解名词词义,根据语境选择正确的名词。
8.It's too wet to walk, so we'll go swimming ______________.
A.however B.hardly C.nearly D.instead
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:太潮湿了,不能散步,所以我们改去游泳。A: however 然而;B: hardly 几乎不;C: nearly将近; D: instead相反,代替。根据上文 It's too wet to walk,可知不能散步,要用游泳代替散步。要用instead。故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。理解副词词义和用法,根据语境选择正确的副词。
9.Before you take an action, please ______________ your plan carefully.
A.consider B.decide C.think D.regard
【答案】A
【知识点】表示肯定的祈使句;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在你采取行动之前,请仔细考虑你的计划。A: consider思考; B: decide决定; C: think 想;D: regard把……视为。根据前句 Before you take an action,可知行动前要仔细考虑计划,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。理解动词词义,根据语境选择正确的动词。
10.— Why are you unhappy, Kate
— I didn't finish my homework again. I'm afraid Miss Gao will be ______________ me,
A.angry with B.friendly to C.proud of D.pleased with
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么不开心,凯特?——我再不完成作业。恐怕高小姐会生我的气。A:(be) angry with对某人发脾气;B: (be) friendly to 对某人友好;C: (be) proud of以某人为骄傲; D: (be) pleased with对某人满意。根据上文 I didn't finish my homework again. 可知又没完成作业,高老师一定会发脾气,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解短语的意思,根据语境选择正确的短语。
11.Let's ______________ your method. It seems very good.
A.try on B.try out C.put on D.put off
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们试试你的方法。看起来很好。A: try on 试穿;B: try out实验; C: put on 穿上;D: put off推迟。根据下文 It seems very good. 可知要试试这种方法。故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。理解动词短语辨析,根据语境选择正确的动词短语。
12.— You should ______________ to her. It's your fault.
— Yes, I have said sorry to her.
A.apologize B.offer C.lend D.bring
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你应该向她道歉。这是你的错。——是的,我已经向她道歉了。A: apologize道歉; B: offer提供; C: lend借入; D: bring带来。根据下文 I have said sorry to her. 可知你应该向她道歉。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。理解动词词义,根据语境选择正确的动词。
13.Mr. King is ______________ working in this office. He has moved to another city.
A.no way B.no wonder C.no matter D.no longer
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:金先生不再在这个办公室工作了。他搬到了另一个城市。A: no way无论如何不; B: no wonder难怪; C: no matter 不论;D: no longer不再。根据下文He has moved to another city.可知他不再这个办公室工作,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解短语的意思和用法,根据语境选择正确的短语。
14.______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.
A.Whether B.If C.Though D.While
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。A: Whether是否,不能引导条件状语从句。 B: If是否,可以引导条件状语从句; C: Though虽然; D: While当……时,然而。根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
15.Lucy is ______________ honest girl and she always tells the truth.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】B
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:露西是个诚实的女孩,她总是说实话。girl,女孩,可数名词单数,且honest以元音音素开头,要用不定冠词an。故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词的用法。根据名词的种类和修饰词的读音,选择正确的冠词。
16.— Mum, I plan to join several clubs at school.
— ______________ I'm afraid you don't have so much free time.
A.No idea! B.Why not C.No deal! D.Go ahead!
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,我打算在学校里加入几个俱乐部。——不同意!恐怕你没有那么多空闲时间。A: No idea! 不知道;B: Why not 好呀,为什么不; C: No deal! 不赞成,不同意;D: Go ahead!开始吧。根据答语 I'm afraid you don't have so much free time. 可知不同意参加很多俱乐部,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。理解选项的意思,根据语境选择正确的一项。
四、语法填空
17.语法填空
More
people join gyms in January than in any other month. But not all of them will
stick around. So how do you make sure you find a gym you like, and more    
(important), one where you feel comfortable From the moment you walk
   , it should be about the energy and the experience. Do they greet
you Do the people walking out look     they're having a good time
Of
course, there are more than 32, 150 health clubs in the United States, so    
(choose) the right one can take a little doing.
Here
are some     (tip) to make sure you choose the perfect gym the first
time.
Find
a gym close to your home. You can walk to the gym to do some sports. It's    
(good) to drive less than 15 minutes.     you find a good place to
park your car, your choice may be right.
Visit
at your prime workout time. Saturday afternoon may be the ideal hour to check
out a gym. You can go and have a look at it. If it is very     (crowd),
try another gym.
Check
for clean machines. Keeping things clean or not     (mean) the gym is
good or bad. While you're visiting, watch to see whether there's a strict
policy of     (wipe) down everything after use. If not, try another
gym.
【答案】importantly;in;like;choosing;tips;better;If;crowded;means;wiping
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍选择一家合适的健身俱乐部需要做一些事情。
(1)考查副词。句意:那么,你如何确保找到一个你喜欢的健身房,更重要的是,一个让你感到舒适的健身房呢?由逗号隔开,修饰整个句子,要用副词。形容词important的副词importantly。故答案为:importantly。
(2)考查副词。句意:从你走进来的那一刻起,它应该是关于能量和经验的。修饰动词,要用副词。根据下文it should be about the energy and the experience.可知只有进入健身房,才能感觉能量和经验。 故答案为:in。
(3)考查介词。句意:走出去的人看起来很开心吗?look看,不及物动词,后接一个句子 they're having a good time,要用介词才能接宾语从句。要用look like看起来像,固定短语。故答案为:like。
(4)考查动名词。句意:所以选择一家合适的俱乐部需要做一些事情。有句子结构可知,缺少主语。要用动名词。故答案为:choosing。
(5)考查名词复数。句意:这里有一些小贴士,确保你第一次选择完美的健身房。tip建议,可数名词。空格前有some一些,后接可数名词复数tips,故答案为:tips。
(6)考查形容词比较级。句意:开车不到15分钟比较好。good,好的,形容词。空格后有比较连词than,要用比较级better。故答案为:better。
(7)考查连词。句意:如果你找到一个停车的好地方,你的选择也许是对的。根据前后句意思可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if。故答案为:If。
(8)考查形容词。句意:如果很拥挤,试试另一个健身房。空格前有连系动词is和副词very,要用形容词原级。crowd拥挤,动词。形容词crowded。故答案为:crowded。
(9)考查一般现在时。句意:保持干净与否意味着健身房是好是坏。根据整篇文章都用一般现在时。由句子结构可知,动名词作主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数means。故答案为:means。
(10)考查动名词。句意:当你在参观的时候,看看是否有一个严格的政策,就是在使用后把所有东西都擦干净。wipe擦拭,动词。空格前有介词of,后接动名词wiping。故答案为:wiping。
【点评】考查语法填空。主要涉及的名词、动名词、一般现在时、介词和连词等。
五、用所给动词的适当形式填空
18.
If Nancy     (pass) the exam, she will go to Australia for English
study.
【答案】passes
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:如果南希通过考试,她将去澳大利亚学习英语。根据句子结构可知,由if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。主语是Nancy,第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数passes,故填passes。
【点评】考查用一般现在时表示将来时的用法。根据主句的时态确定从句的时态。
19.
Think it over, and you     (work) out the maths problem.
【答案】will work
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:仔细想想,你就可以算出这道数学题。由句子结构可知,祈使句+and+简单句(一般将来时)。这一句型(祈使句表示条件),相当于if引导的条件句,整个句子可以改为含if的复合句。一般将来时will+动词原形,故填will work。
【点评】考查祈使句+and+简单句(一般将来时)固定句型。
20.
The children will climb the hill if it     (not rain) tomorrow.
【答案】doesn't rain
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时;条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天不下雨,孩子们将爬山。由句子结构可知,含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来。谓语动词rain,行为动词,否定句要借助于助动词do。主语是it,第三人称单数,助动词要用第三人称单数doesn't,行为动词要用原形。故填 doesn't rain 。
【点评】考查条件状语从句时态。根据主句的时态确定从句的时态,同时注意主语与谓语动词在人称和数上一致。
21.
Hurry up, or we     (be) late for school.
【答案】will be
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:快点,不然我们上学要迟到了。由句子结构可知,祈使句+or+简单句(一般将来时)。祈使句表示条件,相当于if引导的条件句,整个句子可以改为含if的复合句。一般将来时will+动词原形。故填will be。
【点评】考查祈使句+or+简单句(一般将来时)句型的用法。注意掌握一般将来时的构成。
22.
The rivers     (become) dirtier and dirtier unless we take action to
protect them.
【答案】will become
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:除非我们采取措施保护河流,否则河流将变得越来越脏。unless,除非不,相当于if not,从属连词,引导的是条件状语从句,一般现在时表示将来,主句要用一般将来时,will+动词原形。故填will become。
【点评】考查一般将来时的构成和用法。根据从句的时态,确定主语的时态。
六、单项选择
23.Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.
A.before B.if C.though D.until
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。A: before在……前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到……才(止)。根据前后句意思,可知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
24.You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party.
A.so B.if C.although
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心的。A: so因此,表示结果; B: if 如果,表示条件;C: although尽管,表示让步。根据前后句的意思,可知后句是前句的条件,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
25.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.
A.unless B.until C.although D.if
【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A: unless除非;B: until 直到……才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if如果。 导游带领游览是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
七、书面表达
26.话题:“问题”是本模块的核心话题。写此类话题作文时要根据题目要求进行描述。
假设你叫李明,你美国的笔友Tony遇到了一个难题,发邮件向你求助。请给他回一封邮件,提出解决问题的建议,80词左右。
Dear
Li Ming,
My
friend Michael doesn't do well in chemistry tests. He often wants to copy my
answers. I don't think it is honest of him to do that. However, his parents
will punish him if he can't get a high score. I don't want Michael to get into
trouble. What should I do
Yours,
Tony
Dear
Tony,
Yours,
Li
Ming
【答案】Dear Tony,
You're
right not to let Michael copy your answers. However, you should tell him the
reason for that. If he copies your answers, he will never do well in chemistry.
If you like, you can spend half an hour helping him every day. You should
explain how to deal with the problems in the right way to him. Also you can
tell him some good ways to learn chemistry well. I think he can learn well by
himself in the end.
I
hope these will help you!
Yours,
Li
Ming
【知识点】应用文写作;材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇回复邮件的应用文作文。要根据笔友Tony的邮件中提到他的朋友迈克尔在化学测试中做得不好。他经常想抄他的答案。针对这个问题写出给出的建议。首先,说明不让他抄袭答案是对的;其次,你应该告诉他原因;最后 ,给出解决办法。(你可以每天花半个小时帮助他。你应该向他解释如何以正确的方式处理这些问题。你也可以告诉他一些学好化学的好方法)。写作中应适当使用连词。做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。
【点评】文章中使用了非常好的短语或句子会给文章增色。 do well in擅长;deal with处理;learn by oneself自学。 If you like, you can spend half an hour helping him every day. (固定搭配); You should explain how to deal with the problems in the right way to him. (疑问词+不定式作宾语); Also you can tell him some good ways to learn chemistry well. (不定式作定语)。还运用了however,also,in the end等使上下文衔接的更好。

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