牛津版（深圳 广州）2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册Module 4 Unit 7第4课时Listening & Speaking
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1．My
mother is a nurse. She works in a c hospital.
2．Do
you know who filled the frog with pieces of l
3．Don't
speak to s on your way to school.
4．I
don't know who the o of
the watch is.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
5．Sometimes
I spend my weekend (read)books
at home.
6．I'm
sorry (hear)that your
father is ill.
7．Mark
Twain (become)famous for
a story he wrote in 1865.
8．Wendy
does (badly)in Maths
than me, and I am also better at English than her.
9．In
the modern world, people often contact one another by (send)emails.
三、单项选择
10．The of this film was once a actor. So lots of his fans want to see the new film.
A．direct; famous B．director; celebrated C．direction; humorous
11．—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening.
—Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.
A．celebrated B．have celebrated C．were celebrating
12．—Hi, Jack！How's it going
— .We are having a great time in the water park.
A．Terrible B．Pretty good C．It's boring
13．—We did a good job of our English group work.
— ! Your topic on English literature is fascinating.
A．Congratulations B．The same to you C．Sorry to hear that
14．Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a film experience people cannot get at home.
A．that B．who C．whom
四、情景对话。
15．根据对话内容, 从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的选项补全对话。
A.
We've known each other since we were kids. B.
Where is she from C.
You mean the girl reading a book D.
What does she look like E.
Could you introduce me to her F.
She is always ready to help others. G.
Let's talk to her when she stops reading.
W:
Do you know the girl in red under the tree
M:
W:
Right. Do you know her
M:
Of course. She's Lily.
W:
Is she easy to get along with
M:
Yes. She is kind. So she is
very popular with the people around her.
W:
I want to make friends with her.
M:
Certainly. But I don't want to disturb her now. She seems to lose herself in
the book.
W:
OK.
M:
All right.
五、完形填空
16．完形填空
Sharing book lists on WeChat became popular
in 2016.Many people shared the （1） they had read or book lists that famous
people advised to read on WeChat. It （2） that many people love
reading these days. But is that true
In China, many bookshops are （3） ,
and the publishing industry is not that popular. Why does sharing book lists on
WeChat become so popular It （4） that about 450,000 books are published in
China each year. So how to （5） good books with limited time of reading A
book list! It may help you to （6） books you need most. Besides, many people
like what famous people share.
People still regard reading as something to
be proud of. We seldom （7） people say that they don't like reading
or they didn't read a single book at all. Is there （8） who doesn't read a single book in one year Of
course! There are many!
Well, one study （9） that
over 40% of Chinese people didn't read a single book in 2014. How about in
2017 Let's wait for the number.
Anyway, sharing book lists on WeChat may （10） help
people know more books. Do you want to share your book list
（1）A．newspapers B．magazines C．books
（2）A．seems B．looks C．sounds
（3）A．putting away B．giving away C．dying away
（4）A．says B．said C．is said
（5）A．choose B．buy C．sell
（6）A．put down B．put up C．pick up
（7）A．make B．let C．hear
（8）A．none B．everyone C．anyone
（9）A．reports B．shows C．appears
（10）A．at all B．at least C．at most
六、阅读理解
17．阅读理解
Air travel data(数据)shows a rise in baby passengers during the Spring Festival travel rush as a result of the general second-child policy(政策).Travel agency Ctrip's ticket sales show that the number of babies on airplanes during the Spring Festival travel rush, also known as "chunyun", has risen by 18 percent compared to last year.
The growth in the number of baby passengers is double(双倍的)the increase in ticket sales for children. This trend is linked to the introduction of the general second-child policy last year which allows all couples to have a second child.
The data also shows that flights to and from Beijing were the most expensive among all Chinese cities, costing more than 2, 800 yuan per ticket. Shanghai came the next with an average(平均的)ticket price of about 2, 600 yuan.
The number of passengers flying first-class or business-class has risen by 131 percent compared to last year. That is partly because of the difficulty in securing a ticket during the festival travel rush, and partly because of an increasingly higher demand(需求)for quality services for Chinese people's deeper pockets.
When it comes to the most popular tickets, flights from Shanghai to Hotan are top of the list. Tickets for flights from Beijing to Tonghua are the next hardest to buy. This year's chunyun started on 1 Jal.13 and ended on Feb.21.The peak for the travel rush was from Jan. 24 to 26, right before the Lunar New Year, and from Feb.2 to 4 when the holiday finished.
（1）Baby passengers increased because .
A．Chinese people had become richer
B．all couples had a second child
C．China introduced the general second-child policy
D．it was difficult to secure a ticket
（2）During chunyun, the number of on airplanes rose by 18% compared to last year.
A．business-class passengers B．first-class passengers
C．baby passengers D．adult passengers
（3）Which ticket is the hardest to buy during chunyun
A．The ticket from Shanghai to Hotan.
B．The ticket from Hotan to Shanghai.
C．The ticket from Beijing to Tonghua.
D．The ticket from Shanghai to Beijing.
（4）The Spring Festival travel rush lasted for this year.
A．6 days B．15 days C．30 days D．40 days
答案解析部分
1．【答案】celebrated
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意： 我妈妈是一名护士。她在一家著名的医院工作。celebrated 著名的，形容词；根据空前不定冠词a和空后名词可知，此处需要形容词作定语；根据 My mother is a nurse. 和所给单词首字母可知，此处指的是著名的，故填celebrated。
【点评】考查形容词作定语。注意根据语境和句意选择正确的词性和词形。
2．【答案】lead
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意： 你知道是谁在青蛙肚子里装慢了铅块吗？lead铅，不可数名词；根据空前pieces of 可知，此处需要不可数名词；根据 filled the frog with 和所给单词首字母可知，此处指的是铅，故填lead。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意根据句意和语境选择正确的词性和词形。
3．【答案】strangers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意： 上学路上不要和陌生人说话。stranger陌生人，可数名词；根据Don't speak to 和 on your way to school. 及所给单词首字母可知，此处指的是陌生人，且此处应该用名词复数表示种类，故填strangers。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意名词复数表示种类的用法。
4．【答案】owner
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道这个手表的主人是谁。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，根据连接词who可知，此处指的是人，根据 of the watch is 和所给单词首字母可知，此处指的是主人；owner主人，可数名词；根据is可知，此处需要名词单数，故填owner。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。注意根据句意和语境选择正确的词性和词形。
5．【答案】reading
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： 有时我周末在家看书。 read books读书，看书，固定搭配；分析句子结构可知，此处是sb. spend some time doing sth.某人花费时间做某事，固定句型；所以此处需要动名词，故填reading。
【点评】考查固定句型和动名词。注意固定句型sb. spend some time doing sth.。
6．【答案】to hear
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意： 听说你父亲病了，我很难过。 hear听见，听说，动词；be sorry to do sth.做某事很难过，很遗憾做某事，固定搭配；所以此处需要动词不定式，故填to hear。
【点评】考查固定短语和动词不定式。注意固定短语be sorry to do sth.。
7．【答案】became
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意： 1865年马克·吐温因写的一篇小说而变得出名。become变得，连系动词，后跟形容词作表语；根据in 1865 可知，此处描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，become过去式为became，故填became。
【点评】考查一般过去时。注意根据语境确定正确的时态。
8．【答案】worse
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】【分析】句意： 温迪的数学比我差，我的英语也比她好。 badly差地，副词；worse更差地，副词badly的比较级；根据空后than可知，此处需要副词比较级修饰动词，根据所给单词可知，故填worse。
【点评】考查副词比较级。注意根据语境选择正确的词性和词形。
9．【答案】sending
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意： 在现代社会，人们经常通过电子邮件联系彼此。send发送，动词；send emails发送电子邮件，固定短语；by通过，介词，后面应该跟名词，代词或者动名词；send动名词为sending，故填sending。
【点评】考查动名词。注意介词后面应该跟动名词形式。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 这部电影的导演曾经是个著名的演员。所以他的很多粉丝都想看这部新电影。direct导演，指挥，动词；director导演，可数名词；direction方向，可数名词；famous著名的，形容词；celebrated著名的，形容词；humorous幽默的，形容词；第一空根据宾语为actor 可知，与之对应的主语也应该是人，所以应该用director导演；故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析和形容词辨析。注意理解单词词义，理解句意。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 嗨，我昨天晚上在公司的聚会上没看到你。 —— 哦，我所有的家人都在家里庆祝我儿子的生日。celebrate庆祝，动词；A.一般过去时；B.现在完成时；C.现在进行时。根据语境可知，此处表示过去的时间正在做的事，所以用过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时。注意根据语境确定时态。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 嗨，杰克！最近怎么样 ——非常好。我们在水上公园玩得很开心。 A.糟糕的；B.非常好；C.真是无趣。根据 We are having a great time in the water park. 可知，此处应该回答非常好，A和C与之意思相反，不符合，故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的选项。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 我们的英语小组工作做得很好。 ——恭喜！ 你的关于英国文学的话题很吸引人。A.恭喜；B.也同样祝福你；C.听到这个消息我很难过。根据We did a good job of our English group work.可知，对于别人做得比较好的事情应该表示祝贺和恭喜，故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的选项。
14．【答案】A
【知识点】定语从句
【解析】【分析】句意： 如果电影院能提供人们在家里无法获得的观影体验，那么它可能会有一个更光明的未来。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是物，连接词在从句中作宾语，所以需要that/which；who和whom作连接词时主语都应该是人，故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句的连接词。注意定语从句中连接词的用法原则。
15．【答案】C；A；F；E；G
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
A. We've known each other since we were kids. 我们从小就认识。
B. Where is she from 她来自哪里？
C. You mean the girl reading a book 你是说那个看书的女孩吗
D. What does she look like 她长什么样？
E. Could you introduce me to her 你能把我介绍给她吗
F. She is always ready to help others. 她总是乐于助人。
G. Let's talk to her when she stops reading. 当她停止阅读时，我们和她谈谈。
（1）根据问句Do you know the girl in red under the tree 你认识那个在树下穿红衣服的女孩吗 和后句 Right. Do you know her 对的。你认识她吗 可知，此处指的是“你是说那个看书的女孩吗 ”故选C。
（2）根据问句Do you know her 你认识她吗 和回答Of course. She's Lily.当然。她是莉莉。可知，此处指的是“我们从小就认识。” 故选A。
（3）根据前句Yes. She is kind.是的。她是善良的。 和后句So she is very popular with the people around her.所以她很受周围人的欢迎。 可知，此处指的是“她总是乐于助人。”故选F。
（4）根据前句 I want to make friends with her.我想和她交朋友。 和后面的回答 Certainly. 当然可以。可知，此处指的是“你能把我介绍给她吗 ”故选E。
（5）根据前句But I don't want to disturb her now. She seems to lose herself in the book.但我现在不想打扰她。她似乎沉浸在书中。 和此处的OK. 好的。可知，此处指的是“当她停止阅读时，我们和她谈谈。 ”故选G。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
16．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B
【知识点】社会现象类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文主要介绍在微信上分享书单在2016年变得流行起来 ，并分析了这样做的利弊及背后的一些事实。
（1）句意： 许多人在微信上分享了他们读过的书或名人推荐阅读的书单。 A.报纸；B.杂志；C.书。根据前句 Sharing book lists on WeChat became popular in 2016.在微信上分享书单在2016年变得流行起来。 可知，书单显示的是读过什么书，故选C。
（2）句意：似乎现在很多人都喜欢阅读。A.似乎；B.看起来；C.听起来。根据后句的转折But is that true 但那是真的吗 可知，前面应该表示推测，故选A。
（3）句意：很多书店正在消失。A.放好，储存；B.赠送，泄露；C.消失。根据后面的并列句and the publishing industry is not that popular. 出版业也不那么受欢迎。 可知，此处指的是书店正在消失，故选C。
（4）句意：据说中国每年出版大约45万本书。it is said that+从句，固定句型，据说，故选C。
（5）句意：那么，如何在有限的时间内选择好书呢 A.选择；B.买；C.卖。根据后句A book list! It may help you to6
books you need most. 图书列表！它可以帮你找到你最需要的书。 可知，此处指的是选择，故选A。
（6）句意：它可以帮你找到你最需要的书。A.镇压，记下；B.张贴；C.发现，找到。根据books you need most. 可知，此处指的是找到，故选C。
（7）句意： 我们很少听到有人说他们不喜欢读书，或者他们一本书也没读过。A.制作，使得；B.让；C.听到。根据people say that they don't like reading or they didn't read a single book at all. 可知，人们说的内容应该是听到，故选C。
（8）句意： 有一年内一本书都没读过的人吗 A.没有人；B.每个人；C.任何人，多用于否定句或疑问句。根据回答Of course! There are many!当然！有很多！且此处是一般疑问句，所以此处指任何人，故选C。
（9）句意：一项研究显示，2014年，超过40%的中国人一本书都没读过。 A.报道；B.显示；C.出现。根据句意可知，后面是这项研究的结果，所以此处应该指显示，故选B。
（10）句意： 在微信上分享书单至少可以帮助人们了解更多的书。A.（否定句）根本；B.至少；C.至多。根据前文one study9
that over 40% of Chinese people didn't read a single book in 2014. 一项研究显示，2014年，超过40%的中国人一本书都没读过。 和此处的 Anyway, 无论如何，可知，此处指分享书单至少可以让人们在书单中了解更多的书，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
17．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）D
【知识点】社会现象类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍由于全面二孩政策，春运期间婴儿乘客数量有所上升，并分析了一些地方的机票价格和航线的相关情况。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中第一段Air travel data(数据)shows a rise in baby passengers during the Spring Festival travel rush as a result of the general second-child policy(政策).航空旅行的数据显示由于全面二孩政策，春运期间婴儿乘客数量有所上升，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第一段Travel agency Ctrip's ticket sales show that the number of babies on airplanes during the Spring Festival travel rush, also known as "chunyun", has risen by 18 percent compared to last year.携程旅行网的机票销售数据显示，春运期间飞机上的婴儿数量比去年增长了18%。 可知，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中 最后一段When it comes to the most popular tickets, flights from Shanghai to Hotan are top of the list. 说到最受欢迎的票，从上海到和田的航班是首选。可知，最受欢迎的也就是最难买到的，故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中最后一段This year's chunyun started on Jan.13 and ended on Feb.21.今年的春运开始于1月13日，结束于2月21日。可知，今年的春运持续了40天，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解文章大意。其次找出问题的关键词，分析选项，并到文中寻找相应答案，做出选择。
牛津版（深圳 广州）2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册Module 4 Unit 7第4课时Listening & Speaking
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1．My
mother is a nurse. She works in a c hospital.
【答案】celebrated
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意： 我妈妈是一名护士。她在一家著名的医院工作。celebrated 著名的，形容词；根据空前不定冠词a和空后名词可知，此处需要形容词作定语；根据 My mother is a nurse. 和所给单词首字母可知，此处指的是著名的，故填celebrated。
【点评】考查形容词作定语。注意根据语境和句意选择正确的词性和词形。
2．Do
you know who filled the frog with pieces of l
【答案】lead
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意： 你知道是谁在青蛙肚子里装慢了铅块吗？lead铅，不可数名词；根据空前pieces of 可知，此处需要不可数名词；根据 filled the frog with 和所给单词首字母可知，此处指的是铅，故填lead。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意根据句意和语境选择正确的词性和词形。
3．Don't
speak to s on your way to school.
【答案】strangers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意： 上学路上不要和陌生人说话。stranger陌生人，可数名词；根据Don't speak to 和 on your way to school. 及所给单词首字母可知，此处指的是陌生人，且此处应该用名词复数表示种类，故填strangers。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意名词复数表示种类的用法。
4．I
don't know who the o of
the watch is.
【答案】owner
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道这个手表的主人是谁。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，根据连接词who可知，此处指的是人，根据 of the watch is 和所给单词首字母可知，此处指的是主人；owner主人，可数名词；根据is可知，此处需要名词单数，故填owner。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。注意根据句意和语境选择正确的词性和词形。
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
5．Sometimes
I spend my weekend (read)books
at home.
【答案】reading
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： 有时我周末在家看书。 read books读书，看书，固定搭配；分析句子结构可知，此处是sb. spend some time doing sth.某人花费时间做某事，固定句型；所以此处需要动名词，故填reading。
【点评】考查固定句型和动名词。注意固定句型sb. spend some time doing sth.。
6．I'm
sorry (hear)that your
father is ill.
【答案】to hear
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意： 听说你父亲病了，我很难过。 hear听见，听说，动词；be sorry to do sth.做某事很难过，很遗憾做某事，固定搭配；所以此处需要动词不定式，故填to hear。
【点评】考查固定短语和动词不定式。注意固定短语be sorry to do sth.。
7．Mark
Twain (become)famous for
a story he wrote in 1865.
【答案】became
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意： 1865年马克·吐温因写的一篇小说而变得出名。become变得，连系动词，后跟形容词作表语；根据in 1865 可知，此处描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，become过去式为became，故填became。
【点评】考查一般过去时。注意根据语境确定正确的时态。
8．Wendy
does (badly)in Maths
than me, and I am also better at English than her.
【答案】worse
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】【分析】句意： 温迪的数学比我差，我的英语也比她好。 badly差地，副词；worse更差地，副词badly的比较级；根据空后than可知，此处需要副词比较级修饰动词，根据所给单词可知，故填worse。
【点评】考查副词比较级。注意根据语境选择正确的词性和词形。
9．In
the modern world, people often contact one another by (send)emails.
【答案】sending
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意： 在现代社会，人们经常通过电子邮件联系彼此。send发送，动词；send emails发送电子邮件，固定短语；by通过，介词，后面应该跟名词，代词或者动名词；send动名词为sending，故填sending。
【点评】考查动名词。注意介词后面应该跟动名词形式。
三、单项选择
10．The of this film was once a actor. So lots of his fans want to see the new film.
A．direct; famous B．director; celebrated C．direction; humorous
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 这部电影的导演曾经是个著名的演员。所以他的很多粉丝都想看这部新电影。direct导演，指挥，动词；director导演，可数名词；direction方向，可数名词；famous著名的，形容词；celebrated著名的，形容词；humorous幽默的，形容词；第一空根据宾语为actor 可知，与之对应的主语也应该是人，所以应该用director导演；故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析和形容词辨析。注意理解单词词义，理解句意。
11．—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening.
—Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.
A．celebrated B．have celebrated C．were celebrating
【答案】C
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 嗨，我昨天晚上在公司的聚会上没看到你。 —— 哦，我所有的家人都在家里庆祝我儿子的生日。celebrate庆祝，动词；A.一般过去时；B.现在完成时；C.现在进行时。根据语境可知，此处表示过去的时间正在做的事，所以用过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时。注意根据语境确定时态。
12．—Hi, Jack！How's it going
— .We are having a great time in the water park.
A．Terrible B．Pretty good C．It's boring
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 嗨，杰克！最近怎么样 ——非常好。我们在水上公园玩得很开心。 A.糟糕的；B.非常好；C.真是无趣。根据 We are having a great time in the water park. 可知，此处应该回答非常好，A和C与之意思相反，不符合，故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的选项。
13．—We did a good job of our English group work.
— ! Your topic on English literature is fascinating.
A．Congratulations B．The same to you C．Sorry to hear that
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 我们的英语小组工作做得很好。 ——恭喜！ 你的关于英国文学的话题很吸引人。A.恭喜；B.也同样祝福你；C.听到这个消息我很难过。根据We did a good job of our English group work.可知，对于别人做得比较好的事情应该表示祝贺和恭喜，故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解选项意思，根据题目所给语境选择正确的选项。
14．Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a film experience people cannot get at home.
A．that B．who C．whom
【答案】A
【知识点】定语从句
【解析】【分析】句意： 如果电影院能提供人们在家里无法获得的观影体验，那么它可能会有一个更光明的未来。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是物，连接词在从句中作宾语，所以需要that/which；who和whom作连接词时主语都应该是人，故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句的连接词。注意定语从句中连接词的用法原则。
四、情景对话。
15．根据对话内容, 从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的选项补全对话。
A.
We've known each other since we were kids. B.
Where is she from C.
You mean the girl reading a book D.
What does she look like E.
Could you introduce me to her F.
She is always ready to help others. G.
Let's talk to her when she stops reading.
W:
Do you know the girl in red under the tree
M:
W:
Right. Do you know her
M:
Of course. She's Lily.
W:
Is she easy to get along with
M:
Yes. She is kind. So she is
very popular with the people around her.
W:
I want to make friends with her.
M:
Certainly. But I don't want to disturb her now. She seems to lose herself in
the book.
W:
OK.
M:
All right.
【答案】C；A；F；E；G
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
A. We've known each other since we were kids. 我们从小就认识。
B. Where is she from 她来自哪里？
C. You mean the girl reading a book 你是说那个看书的女孩吗
D. What does she look like 她长什么样？
E. Could you introduce me to her 你能把我介绍给她吗
F. She is always ready to help others. 她总是乐于助人。
G. Let's talk to her when she stops reading. 当她停止阅读时，我们和她谈谈。
（1）根据问句Do you know the girl in red under the tree 你认识那个在树下穿红衣服的女孩吗 和后句 Right. Do you know her 对的。你认识她吗 可知，此处指的是“你是说那个看书的女孩吗 ”故选C。
（2）根据问句Do you know her 你认识她吗 和回答Of course. She's Lily.当然。她是莉莉。可知，此处指的是“我们从小就认识。” 故选A。
（3）根据前句Yes. She is kind.是的。她是善良的。 和后句So she is very popular with the people around her.所以她很受周围人的欢迎。 可知，此处指的是“她总是乐于助人。”故选F。
（4）根据前句 I want to make friends with her.我想和她交朋友。 和后面的回答 Certainly. 当然可以。可知，此处指的是“你能把我介绍给她吗 ”故选E。
（5）根据前句But I don't want to disturb her now. She seems to lose herself in the book.但我现在不想打扰她。她似乎沉浸在书中。 和此处的OK. 好的。可知，此处指的是“当她停止阅读时，我们和她谈谈。 ”故选G。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
五、完形填空
16．完形填空
Sharing book lists on WeChat became popular
in 2016.Many people shared the （1） they had read or book lists that famous
people advised to read on WeChat. It （2） that many people love
reading these days. But is that true
In China, many bookshops are （3） ,
and the publishing industry is not that popular. Why does sharing book lists on
WeChat become so popular It （4） that about 450,000 books are published in
China each year. So how to （5） good books with limited time of reading A
book list! It may help you to （6） books you need most. Besides, many people
like what famous people share.
People still regard reading as something to
be proud of. We seldom （7） people say that they don't like reading
or they didn't read a single book at all. Is there （8） who doesn't read a single book in one year Of
course! There are many!
Well, one study （9） that
over 40% of Chinese people didn't read a single book in 2014. How about in
2017 Let's wait for the number.
Anyway, sharing book lists on WeChat may （10） help
people know more books. Do you want to share your book list
（1）A．newspapers B．magazines C．books
（2）A．seems B．looks C．sounds
（3）A．putting away B．giving away C．dying away
（4）A．says B．said C．is said
（5）A．choose B．buy C．sell
（6）A．put down B．put up C．pick up
（7）A．make B．let C．hear
（8）A．none B．everyone C．anyone
（9）A．reports B．shows C．appears
（10）A．at all B．at least C．at most
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B
【知识点】社会现象类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文主要介绍在微信上分享书单在2016年变得流行起来 ，并分析了这样做的利弊及背后的一些事实。
（1）句意： 许多人在微信上分享了他们读过的书或名人推荐阅读的书单。 A.报纸；B.杂志；C.书。根据前句 Sharing book lists on WeChat became popular in 2016.在微信上分享书单在2016年变得流行起来。 可知，书单显示的是读过什么书，故选C。
（2）句意：似乎现在很多人都喜欢阅读。A.似乎；B.看起来；C.听起来。根据后句的转折But is that true 但那是真的吗 可知，前面应该表示推测，故选A。
（3）句意：很多书店正在消失。A.放好，储存；B.赠送，泄露；C.消失。根据后面的并列句and the publishing industry is not that popular. 出版业也不那么受欢迎。 可知，此处指的是书店正在消失，故选C。
（4）句意：据说中国每年出版大约45万本书。it is said that+从句，固定句型，据说，故选C。
（5）句意：那么，如何在有限的时间内选择好书呢 A.选择；B.买；C.卖。根据后句A book list! It may help you to6
books you need most. 图书列表！它可以帮你找到你最需要的书。 可知，此处指的是选择，故选A。
（6）句意：它可以帮你找到你最需要的书。A.镇压，记下；B.张贴；C.发现，找到。根据books you need most. 可知，此处指的是找到，故选C。
（7）句意： 我们很少听到有人说他们不喜欢读书，或者他们一本书也没读过。A.制作，使得；B.让；C.听到。根据people say that they don't like reading or they didn't read a single book at all. 可知，人们说的内容应该是听到，故选C。
（8）句意： 有一年内一本书都没读过的人吗 A.没有人；B.每个人；C.任何人，多用于否定句或疑问句。根据回答Of course! There are many!当然！有很多！且此处是一般疑问句，所以此处指任何人，故选C。
（9）句意：一项研究显示，2014年，超过40%的中国人一本书都没读过。 A.报道；B.显示；C.出现。根据句意可知，后面是这项研究的结果，所以此处应该指显示，故选B。
（10）句意： 在微信上分享书单至少可以帮助人们了解更多的书。A.（否定句）根本；B.至少；C.至多。根据前文one study9
that over 40% of Chinese people didn't read a single book in 2014. 一项研究显示，2014年，超过40%的中国人一本书都没读过。 和此处的 Anyway, 无论如何，可知，此处指分享书单至少可以让人们在书单中了解更多的书，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
六、阅读理解
17．阅读理解
Air travel data(数据)shows a rise in baby passengers during the Spring Festival travel rush as a result of the general second-child policy(政策).Travel agency Ctrip's ticket sales show that the number of babies on airplanes during the Spring Festival travel rush, also known as "chunyun", has risen by 18 percent compared to last year.
The growth in the number of baby passengers is double(双倍的)the increase in ticket sales for children. This trend is linked to the introduction of the general second-child policy last year which allows all couples to have a second child.
The data also shows that flights to and from Beijing were the most expensive among all Chinese cities, costing more than 2, 800 yuan per ticket. Shanghai came the next with an average(平均的)ticket price of about 2, 600 yuan.
The number of passengers flying first-class or business-class has risen by 131 percent compared to last year. That is partly because of the difficulty in securing a ticket during the festival travel rush, and partly because of an increasingly higher demand(需求)for quality services for Chinese people's deeper pockets.
When it comes to the most popular tickets, flights from Shanghai to Hotan are top of the list. Tickets for flights from Beijing to Tonghua are the next hardest to buy. This year's chunyun started on 1 Jal.13 and ended on Feb.21.The peak for the travel rush was from Jan. 24 to 26, right before the Lunar New Year, and from Feb.2 to 4 when the holiday finished.
（1）Baby passengers increased because .
A．Chinese people had become richer
B．all couples had a second child
C．China introduced the general second-child policy
D．it was difficult to secure a ticket
（2）During chunyun, the number of on airplanes rose by 18% compared to last year.
A．business-class passengers B．first-class passengers
C．baby passengers D．adult passengers
（3）Which ticket is the hardest to buy during chunyun
A．The ticket from Shanghai to Hotan.
B．The ticket from Hotan to Shanghai.
C．The ticket from Beijing to Tonghua.
D．The ticket from Shanghai to Beijing.
（4）The Spring Festival travel rush lasted for this year.
A．6 days B．15 days C．30 days D．40 days
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）D
【知识点】社会现象类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍由于全面二孩政策，春运期间婴儿乘客数量有所上升，并分析了一些地方的机票价格和航线的相关情况。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中第一段Air travel data(数据)shows a rise in baby passengers during the Spring Festival travel rush as a result of the general second-child policy(政策).航空旅行的数据显示由于全面二孩政策，春运期间婴儿乘客数量有所上升，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第一段Travel agency Ctrip's ticket sales show that the number of babies on airplanes during the Spring Festival travel rush, also known as "chunyun", has risen by 18 percent compared to last year.携程旅行网的机票销售数据显示，春运期间飞机上的婴儿数量比去年增长了18%。 可知，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中 最后一段When it comes to the most popular tickets, flights from Shanghai to Hotan are top of the list. 说到最受欢迎的票，从上海到和田的航班是首选。可知，最受欢迎的也就是最难买到的，故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中最后一段This year's chunyun started on Jan.13 and ended on Feb.21.今年的春运开始于1月13日，结束于2月21日。可知，今年的春运持续了40天，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解文章大意。其次找出问题的关键词，分析选项，并到文中寻找相应答案，做出选择。
