2022-2023学年度第一学期期末质量检测
八年级 英语试卷
听力部分（第一节）
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
1. A. mile B. meal C. mail
2. A.1670s B.1560s C.1760s
3. A. have a cold B. have a cough C. have a headache
4. A. My father doesn’t go to work on Sunday.
B. My father goes to work every day.
C. My father goes to work on Sunday.
5. A. Krista went to bed late yesterday.
B. Krista got up late yesterday.
C. Krista woke up late yesterday.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
6. A. She is better now. B. She is tall and pretty. C. She likes dancing.
7. A. Thank you. B. I don’t think I will. C. I’m sorry.
8. A. On June 1st. B. In 1999. C. In England.
9. A. I will, thanks. B. I’d like to. C. Here you are.
10. A. By bike. B. Very hard. C. In a car.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择适当选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，共计8分）
11. What is James’ favourite sport
12. What will they collect this weekend
13. What time can the man finish the work
A.12:00. B.12:20. C.11:40.
14. Which subject does the boy study best
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
15. What will the boy probably do tomorrow
A. He will buy some books. B. He will go to the library.
C. He will meet his English teacher.
16. Where does the woman want to go
A. To the bus station. B. To the supermarket. C. To the flower shop.
17. How can the woman go there
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot.
18. Where is the bus stop
A. On the left of the road.
B. On the left of the flower shop.
C. At the second crossing.
Ⅳ.听语段和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，共计7分）
19. How long has Jim Green been in China
A. About two years. B. About ten years. C. About three years.
20. Where is Jim Green from
A. Canada. B. America. C. Australia.
21. How many times did Jim go to the farm
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
22. What club are Grace and Lily in
A. The chess club. B. The music club. C. The swimming club.
23. When will the competition be
A. On October 20th. B. On October 2nd. C. On October 12th.
24. How much money will the winner get
A.500 yuan. B.1,000 yuan. C.3,000 yuan.
25. Why does Grace want Lily to take part in the competition
A. Because Grace doesn’t want to take part in it.
B. Because the teacher wants Lily to take part in it.
C. Because Lily has a poor family.
听力部分（第二节）
V.听短文，填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
Information Sheet
26. Peter celebrated his ______ birthday last Saturday. 27. The birthday party began at ______ in the afternoon. 28. Peter’s grandmother made ______ for him. 29. ______ gave him a bike as a present for his birthday. 30. Lucy gave him a ______.
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. ______ man in the car is Li Ming’s brother.
A./ B. A C. An D. The
32.--Look! The door is so small!
-- Ha-ha, it’s for cats. People can’t go ______ it.
A. across B. in C. through D. over
33. Be quick! The performance will begin ______.
A. immediately B. recently C. carefully D. luckily
34. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ______ cities in the world.
A. much bigger B. bigger C. the biggest D. big
35.--Who is the girl under the tree
--She ______ be Tom’s sister. But it’s too far. I’m not sure.
A. must B. should C. might D. would
36. I left my tape at home. Can you ______ me yours
A. lend B. borrow C. keep D. give
37. I always feel nervous ______ I talk in front of my class.
A. when B. since C. after D. before
38. Mom, I ______ my homework. We can go shopping now.
A. finished B. is finishing C. will finish D. have finished
39. When he ______ tomorrow, he’ll call me.
A. arrives B. arrive C. will arrive D. arriving
40. Don’t worry about the children. They can look after ______ very well.
A. them B. their C. themselves D. they
Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
we know students need to learn a lot of knowledge at school. This term, they have a new 41 -physics. Now some students of Class Six are 42 about their favourite subjects.
Sun Yan is one of the best students in Class Six. She says she likes 43 best. She 44 her teacher carefully in class and finishes the exercises quickly. She often helps other students 45 their geography. Everyone likes Sun Yan.
Linda is a girl from Canada. She likes Chinese best. She thinks it’s hard 46 very interesting. She comes to China to learn Chinese and she wants to know more about Chinese culture. She hopes she can 47 all over the world one day.
Xie Hui enjoys 48 , so his favourite subject is art. During the holiday, Xie Hui often goes to the countryside to draw some 49 , flowers or mountains. He loves nature.
What about Li Ting’s favourite subject 50 ! She says she likes this new subject and she’s sure to learn it well.
41. A. job B. subject C. culture D. choice
42. A. talking B. telling C. speaking D. saying
43. A. English B. Chinese C. geography D. history
44. A. looks for B. gets on C. blows out D. listens to
45. A. on B. with C. to D. at
46. A. but B. so C. or D. and
47. A. turn B. make C. travel D. add
48. A. drawing B. singing C. swimming D. playing
49. A. engines B. cars C. models D. trees
50. A. science B. physics C. P. E. D. computer
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Jim and Tom are brothers. Jim goes to school, but Tom doesn’t because he is not old enough to do that. So Jim plays with Tom when he is at home.
One day when their mother, Mrs. White was cooking, she suddenly heard Tom crying. He ran to his mother in the kitchen. Mrs. White stopped cooking and asked, “Why are you crying, Tom ”
“Jim hit me.” answered Tom.
“Really Don’t cheat mum.”
“Uh... He broke my toy.”
“How did he break it ” his mother asked. Tom didn’t answer for a moment. Then he said, “I hit him with it.”
51. Why doesn’t Tom go to school
A. Because he is ill. B. Because he is too young.
C. Because he plays with Jim. D. Because he doesn’t like school.
52. Why was Tom crying
A. Because Jim hit him. B. Because he was hungry.
C. Because his toy was broken. D. Because Jim didn’t play with him.
B
The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Let’s see what my friends will do during the three-day holiday.
Bob
I will visit my uncle and aunt with my parents during the three days. They live in the countryside. It’s far from our city, Beijing. We will take the train to go there. I will go fishing there with my cousin, and it’s my favourite.
Lisa
I’m planning to visit my grandparents with my parents on the first day. They live in a small town. It’ll take us one hour to get there by car. On the second day, I will have a party with my friends. On the third day, I have to do my homework and study for a maths exam.
Amy
My cousin will visit us. He lives in Tianjin. He will come by bus. On the first day, I will play ping-pong with him. On the second day, I will take him to Lisa’s party. On the third day, my cousin will go back and I will do the shopping with my parents.
53. Bob will ______ during the three-day vacation.
A. stay at home B. go to the countryside
C. visit Tianjin D. go to a town
54. Lisa is going to her grandparents’ home ______.
A. by train B. by bus C. by car D. by bike
55. Amy will ______ on the second day.
A. do the shopping B. go to Lisa’s party with his cousin
C. visit his cousin D. play ping-pong with his cousin
56. What can you know from the passage
A. Bob likes swimming very much.
B. Lisa has to study for an exam.
C. Amy lives in Tianjin.
D. They all have no homework.
C
What color of clothes do you think will be popular in the future
Some people think blue will be popular, because blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war. Many people lose their family in war. Blue will make people remember to keep peaceful.
Other people think green will be popular because they think it is the color of nature. Now the environmental problem is worse than before. Luckily, people in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.
Yellow will also be a popular color. Why will it be popular People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel relaxed.
Most people think black will become the most popular. It always looks cool, and men often show off their social position（地位）by using this color.
57. From the passage, which color makes people feel relaxed
A. Blue B. Green C. Yellow D. Black
58. Most people think the most popular color will be ______.
A. black B. green C. yellow D. blue
59. What does the underlined phrase “show off” mean
A.象征 B.得到 C.炫耀 D.预言
60. Which of the following can be the best title（题目）
A. Colors and clothes B. Colors and nature
C. The popular clothes in the future D. The popular color in the future
D
In a forest lived lots of animals. They had different dreams. Giraffe hoped to be a cook and Lion wanted to be a great runner. Elephant enjoyed taking photos and he would like to be a photographer. But when Elephant talked about his dream with his friends, they all laughed at him.
“You must be joking. There aren’t any cameras for elephants!” Giraffe said.
“And there’s nothing to take a picture of here,” Lion said.
But Elephant kept following his dream. He made a camera himself. The camera, however, looked very strange. Many animals laughed when he went by with his camera. Even worse, he found there was nothing to photograph except animals.
But things worked out differently, Elephant found that all animals laughed as he walked around with the camera on his head. He decided to take pictures of them when they laughed. So in the photos the animals always looked happy. Soon Elephant became a very popular photographer!
61. What did Giraffe want to be
A. A cook. B. A singer. C. A runner. D. A photographer.
62. Elephant’s friends ______ after hearing his dream.
A. told him to follow it B. laughed at him
C. decided to help him D. bought him a photo book
63. From the passage, we can know that Elephant’s photos are ______.
A. boring B. common C. strange D. wonderful
64. From the passage, which is right
A. Lion wanted to be a singer.
B. Elephant gave up his dream at first.
C. All the animals except lion laughed at Elephant.
D. Elephant made his dream come true.
65. What can we learn from this passage
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Do your best for your dream.
C. Every man has his price. D. A good beginning makes a good ending.
卷Ⅱ（非选择题，共40分）
IX.任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Everyone has his or her own hobby. So do I. Writing is my favourite hobby. When I was young, I was not interested in writing. For a little child, writing was very boring.
But my teacher advised me to write down my feeling after reading something. So I had a try. At first, there were only a few sentences in my notebook. I read them to my parents, teachers and my classmates. To my surprise, they all liked my sentences. They gave me some good advice and encouraged me to write more. I began to write articles soon.
Writing helps me build my confidence. It makes my life colourful. Now I am a high school student and I still love writing. I hope to be a great writer in the future.
66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出文章的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. The writer wasn’t interested in ______ at first.
67. The writer’s teacher advised her to ______.
68. What does the writer hope to be in the future
____________________________________
69. ____________________________________
70. ____________________________________
X.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Now people are becoming richer and richer, and there are 71. ______ (many) cars in our city than before. You may 72. ______ (imagination) the problem of heavy traffic in Beijing and other big cities, especially during the rush 73. ______ (hour). So the government（政府）has to do something to deal 74. ______the problem.
I would like to share some 75. ______ (idea) about this problem with you. First, the government should spend more money 76. ______ (build) more roads. The roads should be wide enough to let the cars 77. ______ (run). 78. ______ (two), the government should add more special bus lines for people. Then it will be more convenient 79. ______ people to go everywhere they like by bus.80. ______this way, cars on the road will be much fewer.
XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
81. hobby, Danny’s, what, is
____________________________________________________________
82. fit, shoes, me, well, these
____________________________________________________________.
83. feel, of, I, myself, proud
____________________________________________________________.
84. born, in Britain, Brian, was,
____________________________________________________________
85. encourages, my, keep, me, to, trying, teacher
____________________________________________________________.
B）书面表达（计15分）
86.寒假将至，为了使得同学们的寒假生活丰富多彩，我校将举办一次英语口语演讲大赛。假如你是李明，是参赛者之一，请你以“I Am Unique”为题，写一份演讲稿，从你的爱好、长处以及梦想三方面介绍一下你自己。
要求：1.必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2.不得出现真实人名地名校名。词数：不少于70词，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总次数，书写规范清晰。
I Am Unique
My name is Li Ming. I am lucky to be here. Now, I want to say something about myself.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all, thank you for your listening.
2022—2023学年度第一学期期末调研测试
八年级英语参考答案
Ⅰ-Ⅴ．听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分）
1—5：ACBAA 6—10：BACAB 11—13：CCB 14—15：AB
16—18：BAA 19—21：ABC 22—25：AABC
26. fourteenth/14th 27. three/three o’clock/3/3:00 28. cakes/cake/a cake 29. Father/His father 30. dictionary
Ⅵ．单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
31—35：DCACC 36—40：AADAC
Ⅶ．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
41—45：BACDB 46—50：ACADB
Ⅷ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
51. B 52.C
53.B 54.C 55.B 56.B
57. C 58. A 59. C 60. D
61. A 62. B 63. D 64. D 65. B
Ⅸ．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
66. writing
67. write down her feeling after reading something
68. To be a great writer in the future.
69. Writing is my favourite hobby.
70. 使我吃惊的是，他们都喜欢我的句子。
Ⅹ．词语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
71. more 72. imagine 73. hours 74. with 75. ideas
76. building 77. run 78. Second 79. for 80. In
Ⅺ．基础写作
A. 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
81. What is Danny’s hobby？
82. These shoes fit me well.
83. I feel proud of myself.
84. Was Brain born in Britain
85. My teacher encourages me to keep trying.
B.86. 书面表达（满分15分）
I Am Unique
My name is Li Ming. I am lucky to be here. Now, I want to say something about myself. I’m outgoing and friendly, so I have lots of friends. I like going mountain climbing. I think it is quite an exciting activity. I’m good at playing basketball. By taking part in the spoken English Speech Contest, I hope to improve my English and make more friends. As for my dream, I want to be a tour guide, because I like traveling. If my dream comes true, I will travel around the world with my parents.
That’s all, thank you for your listening.
根据情况适当给分。
