阳新县2022~2023学年度上学期期末考试
七年级英语试题卷
听力部分（共25分）
Ⅰ.听短对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
Ⅱ.听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的应答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
6. A. Yes, please. B. I’m sorry. C. Yes, I do.
7. A. MAP. B. It’s Monica’s. C. It’s on the desk.
8. A. Bananas. B. Chicken. C. Hamburgers.
9. A. No problem. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.
10. A. You, too. B. Thank you. C. That’s all right.
Ⅲ.听小对话：从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
11. A. Sophia’s sister. B. Sophia’s mother. C. Sophia’s aunt.
12. A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green.
13. A. On the desk. B. On the table. C. Under the desk.
14. A. In March. B. In April. C. In August.
15. A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
IV.听长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段对话，回答第16-17 小题。
16. What does Cindy have
A. A soccer ball. B. A tennis ball. C. A baseball.
17. How much are two tennis bats
A. Six dollars. B. Ten dollars. C. Twenty dollars.
听下面一段对话，回答第18-20小题。
18. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
19. Why does Kate like Monday
A. Because she has math classes on that day.
B. Because she has a history class on that day.
C. Because she has a music class on that day.
20. What’s Peter’s favorite subject
A. Chinese. B. History. C. Music.
V.听短文，填写表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
Name Birthday Favorite sports
David On ________ 25th He likes playing ________ because he thinks it’s ________
Alice On January ________ She likes playing ________
笔试部分（共95分）
Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是________.
A．b, u, c, t B．a, u, c, y C．a, i, o, e
2．—Hello, Li Mei!
—________. Sally!
A．Hello B．Fine C．Thanks
3．These _________ my parents.
A．is B．are C．be
4．My aunt works in a hospital. She is a _________.
A．farmer B．teacher C．nurse
5．Tom ________ home ________ 8:00.
A．go; at B．goes; on C．goes; at
6．—What does the boy look like
—He is ________his father. He also ________ eating mangoes.
A．like; like B．like; likes C．likes; likes
7．The flowers are beautiful. Let me take _________ and I will show it to my mom.
A．a photo B．some photos C．any photos
8．—__________! Ann is next to Linda in the photo. Can you _________ her
—Oh. I find her.
A．Look; see B．See; look C．See; see
9．—Is that your bike over there
—No, ________ is at home. It’s Mike’s.
A．mine B．yours C．his
10．________my grandmother is 72, she is strong enough to grow and sell vegetables every day.
A．Since B．Because C．Though
Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。
My name is David Brown. I am a 11 in No.2 Middle School. I am very 12 this month. On December 3rd, I have a school trip. I need to 13 some food for the trip. On December 9th, I have 14 English test. December 14th is my twelfth birthday. I 15 my friends to come to my party. I want to buy some things for my party in the 16 . Jack is my good friend. December twentieth is 17 birthday. I know he likes soccer. I want to buy a soccer ball 18 him.
On the last day of December, my school has a 19 sale. I can buy some books at 20 prices. I hope I will have a good time this month.
11．A．son B．teacher C．student
12．A．free B．busy C．happy
13．A．buy B．ask C．find
14．A．the B．a C．an
15．A．ask B．get C．like
16．A．class B．school C．store
17．A．my B．his C．her
18．A．to B．for C．at
19．A．book B．food C．sports
20．A．fun B．difficult C．good
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
(A)阅读A、B两篇材料，然后从各个小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I’m Li Xia. I’m in No. 10 Middle School in Shanghai. I’m 12. I have two good friends in school. They are Wang Fang and Hu Bin.
I’m Mary. Here is a picture of my family. The nice girl is my cousin Sandy. She is 8. The boy is my brother Paul. He is 10. They are in Beijing now. I’m not in China.
I’m Zhao Hui. This is a photo of Zhao Liang. He is in Tianjin. He is 13 and he is in No. 5 Middle School. Zhao Liang is not my brother. He is my friend.
21．________ is in No.10 Middle School.
A．Zhao Hui B．Paul C．Li Xia
22．Mary’s cousin is ________.
A．8 B．9 C．10
23．The last one is a picture of ________.
A．Zhao Hui B．Zhao Liang C．Mary
24．Who is in Beijing
A．Li Xia’s sister. B．Mary’s friend. C．Mary’s brother.
25．Which of the following is TRUE（下面哪一项是正确的）
A．Zhao Liang is in Shanghai.
B．Mary is not in China.
C．Zhao Liang is Zhao Hui’s brother.
B
Hi, I am Jim. My school is big and it’s very beautiful. There is a big garden in our school. There are many flowers in it. The flowers are colorful—There are all kinds of colors. In the center(中心) of the garden, there is a pool(水池). The fish are swimming happily in it.
There are two teaching buildings(教学楼) around the garden. There are 36 classrooms in them. And there are also many other rooms in them, such as music room, reading room, language lab(语音室) and the library. There are lots of books in the library, such as storybooks, cartoon books and magazines(杂志). We can read them after class.
The playground is behind the teaching buildings. We do morning exercises on the playground every day. On the playground, you can play sports—running, playing basketball and playing table tennis and so on.
I like my school very much.
26．How is Jim’s school
A．Big and beautiful. B．Big but not beautiful. C．Small but beautiful.
27．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “garden”
A．假山 B．停车场 C．花园
28．The two teaching buildings are _________.
A．near the library B．around the garden C．behind the school
29．Which of the following is TRUE
A．There is a pool in the garden.
B．Jim can read cartoon books in the language lab.
C．There are 35 classrooms in the teaching buildings.
30．What are not mentioned(提及) in the text
A．Flowers. B．Computer rooms. C．Sports.
根据短文内容，选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
Today is January 23rd. 31 Mr. Smith wants to buy a nice birthday present for his daughter. Mr. Smith and Jane go to a clothes shop. 32 But Jane doesn’t like them. She wants to buy a schoolbag. Then they go to Mr. Brown’s Shop. 33 The schoolbag is only 30 dollars. They also need some food for Jane’s birthday party at 6 p. m. 34 Mr. Smith buys a big birthday cake. Jane buys some bread and apples. 35 And then they go home for the birthday party. Jane is very happy. Mr. Smith is really happy, too.
A．They are her favorite food.
B．It’s Jane’s eighth(第八) birthday.
C．There are coats, sweaters and shoes.
D．All the school things in his shop are not expensive.
E．So they go to a food shop.
Mrs. Smith has a son. His name is Ron. He is ten years old. He loves to watch TV very much.
Mrs. Smith thinks Ron watches TV too much. It isn’t healthy for him. One day, she knows her friend’s son doesn’t watch TV for one year (年). She tells (告诉) it to Ron.
Ron says, “I can also(也) do it if you give me $600.”
At first, Mrs. Smith is very happy. Ron reads books and plays sports with his friends. After one year, Ron gets $ 600. But he starts (开始) watching TV all day long.
“Why do you want the $ 600 ” asks Mrs. Smith.
“I want to buy my own(自己的) TV set,” says Ron.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
36．How old is Ron
37．Why doesn’t Mrs. Smith want Ron to watch TV
38．How is Mrs. Smith at first
39．How much does Ron get after one year
40．What does Ron want to buy with the money (钱)
Ⅳ.短文填空。
短文填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
it, favorite, but, music, Saturday, think, teacher, play, for, difficult
Gina and John are good friends. They are in the same school, 41 they are not in the same class. Gina’s 42 subject is geography. She thinks 43 is really interesting. Mr. Green is her geography 44 . He is a good teacher. John likes P. E. very much. He 45 it’s fun. He likes to 46 tennis with his friends. It’s relaxing 47 him. He doesn’t like math because it’s 48 . Friday is their favorite day, because the next day is 49 . Their school has a 50 festival this Sunday. They can enjoy（享受）great music.
V.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）
A: Good afternoon. 51
B: Yes, please. I want a skirt for my daughter.
A: Oh, OK. 52
B: Green or blue.
A: 53
B: It doesn’t look nice. Can you give me a blue one
A: OK. Here you are.
B: Thank you. I like this blue one. 54
A: It’s only 25 dollars.
B: OK. 55
A: Here you are.
B: Thanks.
A: You’re welcome.
A．No, thanks.
B．How much is it
C．I’ll take it.
D．What color do you want
E．I like them.
F．Can I help you
G．What about this green one
VI.翻译题（每小题2分，共10分）
根据汉语提示，补全句子。（每空限填一词）
56．妈妈几乎不吃甜食。
Mom sweet food.
57．在老师的帮助下我学会了查生词。
I learned to the new words with the help of my teacher.
58．中国人民对朋友非常友好。
The Chinese people very to friends.
59．这周末去公园烧烤怎么样？
having a barbecue in the park this weekend
60．每天锻炼有益于我们的健康。
Doing exercise every day is our health.
Ⅶ.书面表达（共10分）
61．假如你是李华，最近你在网上结识了一位国外笔友。请用英语写一篇短文，对自己进行简单的介绍，包括：姓名、年龄以及你最喜欢的学习科目、食物和运动等，不少于50字。
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参考答案与解析
1．C
【详解】句意：下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是“a, i, o, e”。
考查元音字母。英语中共有五个元音字母，分别是a、e、i、o、u。故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：——你好，李梅！——你好。莎莉。
考查情景交际。Hello你好；Fine很好；Thanks谢谢。根据“Hello, Li Mei!”可知，此处应该给对方打招呼，回复“Hello”。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：这些事我的父母。
考查主谓一致。主语“These”是复数，be动词用are。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：我的阿姨在医院工作。她是一名护士。
考查名词辨析。farmer农民；teacher老师；nurse护士。根据“My aunt works in a hospital.”以及结合选项可知，她是一名护士。故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：汤姆八点回家。
考查主谓一致和介词辨析。at在，用于具体的某一时刻前；on在，用于具体的某一天前。在具体的时间点前用介词at，因此第二个空填介词at；句子的时态是一般现在时，主语是Tom，因此用动词单数第三人称，第一个空填goes。故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：——这个男孩长得怎么样？——他像他的爸爸，他也喜欢吃芒果。
考查like的用法。like“像”，介词；“喜欢”，动词。根据“He is ... his father.”可知第一空指像他爸爸，用介词like；根据“He also ... eating mangoes.”可知，第二空指喜欢吃芒果，like为动词，主语为第三人称，应用三单。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：花很好看。让我拍一张照片并且我讲把它给我妈妈看。
考查名词。a photo一张照片；some photos一些照片；any photos任何照片。根据后句“show it”可知，此处的“照片”是单数。故选A。
8．A
【详解】句意：——看！在照片中，Ann紧挨着Linda。你能看到她吗？——噢，我找到她了。
考查动词辨析。Look看（强调看的动作）；See看（强调看的结果）。根据“...Ann is next to Linda in the photo.”可知，先让对方做出“看”的这个动作，去看在照片中的Ann是紧挨着Linda的，所以第一空是Look；根据“Can you... her ”可知，这是在询问对方“是否有看到她这个人”，在强调看的结果，所以第二空是see。故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：——那边的自行车是你的吗？——不，我的在家里。那是迈克的。
考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；his他的。根据“Is that your bike over there ”和“No”可知，此处是指“我的自行车”在家。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：虽然我的祖母已经72岁了，但她足够强壮，每天都能种蔬菜和卖蔬菜。
考查连词辨析。Since自从；Because因为；Though尽管。前句“72”和后句“strong enough”构成转折关系。故选C。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了大卫的个人信息。
11．句意：我是一名第二中学的学生。
son儿子；teacher老师；student学生。由下句“I have a school trip”可知，他是一名学生。故选C。
12．句意：这个月我非常忙碌。
free免费的；busy忙碌的；happy开心的。由下句“have a school trip, have an English test”可知，他这个月非常忙碌。故选B。
13．句意：我需要买一些旅行的食物。
buy买；ask问；find找到。buy sth for“为……买某物”。故选A。
14．句意：在十二月九日，我有一个英语考试
the这个、那个；a一个，辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，元音音素开头的单数名词。test“考试”，可数名词，English以元音音素开头。故选C。
15．句意：我要求我的朋友来我的派对。
ask问；get得到；like喜欢。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，此处表示“要求他们来我的派对”。故选A。
16．句意：我想在商店为派对买物品。
class班级；school学校；store商店。由“buy some things”可知，此处表示在商店购物。故选C。
17．句意：十二月二十日是他的生日。
my我的；his他的；her她的。由上句“Jack is my good friend”可知，此处表示“他”。故选B。
18．句意：我想为他买一个足球。
to向；for对于；at在。buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”。故选B。
19．句意：在十二月的最后一天，我的学校举办了一次图书售卖。
book书；food食物；sports运动。由下句“buy some books”可知，此处表示“图书售卖”。故选A。
20．句意：我能以很优惠的价格买书。
fun好玩的事；difficult困难的；good好的。由“book sale”可知，此处表示“图书售卖”，at good prices“以优惠的价格”。故选C。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。对图片中人物的姓名、年龄以及所在地等的介绍。
21．细节理解题。根据原文“I’m Li Xia. I’m in No. 10 Middle School in Shanghai.”可知，李霞在上海第十中学上学，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据原文“I’m Mary. Here is a picture of my family. The nice girl is my cousin Sandy. She is 8.”可知，玛丽的表妹桑迪8岁，故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“I’m Zhao Hui. This is a photo of Zhao Liang.”可知，这是一张赵亮的照片，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据原文“The boy is my brother Paul. He is 10. They are in Beijing now.”可知，玛丽的弟弟在北京，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“ I’m not in China.”可知，玛丽不在中国，B选项说法正确，故选B。
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jim同学的学校。
26．细节理解题。根据“My school is big and it’s very beautiful.”可知，Jim的学校又大又漂亮。故选A。
27．词义猜测题。根据“There are many flowers in it. The flowers are colorful—There are all kinds of colors.”可知，此处指的是“学校里的花园”，因此划线单词的意思是“花园”。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“There are two teaching buildings(教学楼) around the garden.”可知，花园周围有两栋教学楼。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“In the center(中心) of the garden, there is a pool(水池).”可知，花园里有一个水池。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“On the playground, you can play sports—running, playing basketball and playing table tennis and so on.”以及“There are many flowers in it.”可知，没有提及“电脑室”。故选B。
31．B 32．C 33．D 34．E 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了今天是简的生日，她的爸爸史密斯带她去商店买礼物的故事。
31．根据“Mr. Smith wants to buy a nice birthday present for his daughter.”可知，此处在描述这是简的生日，B选项“这是简的第八个生日。”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“Mr. Smith and Jane go to a clothes shop.”可知，此处在描述商店里有什么东西，C选项“有外套，毛衣，鞋子。”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据“The schoolbag is only 30 dollars.”可知，此处描述的是商店里的东西的价格不是很贵，D选项“他店里所有的学习用品都不贵。”符合语境。故选D。
34．根据“They also need some food for Jane’s birthday party at 6 p. m.”可知，此处描述的是他们去食品店买东西，E选项“所以他们去了一家食品店。”符合语境。故选E。
35．根据“Jane buys some bread and apples.”可知，此处描述的这些食物对她来说是怎么样，A选项“它们是她最喜欢的食物。”符合语境。故选A。
36．He is ten./Ten. 37．Because it’s not healthy for him./Because it’s unhealthy for him. (for him 省略不扣分） 38．She is very happy./Happy. 39．He gets $600./$600. 40．He wants to buy his own TV set./He wants to buy a TV set./His own TV set./A TV set.
【导语】本文讲述了史密斯太太为了不让儿子看电视，给他600美元，结果儿子用钱买了自己的电视机的故事。
36．根据“His name is Ron. He is ten years old.”可知，Ron十岁，故填He is ten./Ten.
37．根据“Mrs. Smith thinks Ron watches TV too much. It isn’t healthy for him.”可知，因为看很多电视是不健康的，故填Because it’s not healthy for him./Because it’s unhealthy for him. (for him 省略不扣分）
38．根据“At first, Mrs. Smith is very happy.”可知，起初史密斯太太是很开心的，故填She is very happy./Happy.
39．根据“After one year, Ron gets $ 600”可知，一年后Ron得到了600美元，故填He gets $600./$600.
40．根据“ ‘Why do you want the $ 600 ’ asks Mrs. Smith. ‘I want to buy my own(自己的) TV set,’ says Ron.”可知，Ron想拿钱买他自己的电视，故填He wants to buy his own TV set./He wants to buy a TV set./His own TV set./A TV set.
41．but 42．favorite 43．it 44．teacher 45．thinks 46．play 47．for 48．difficult 49．Saturday 50．music
【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了吉娜和约翰在学校的情况。他们在同一所学校，但不在同一个班。吉娜喜欢地理，格林先生是她的地理老师。约翰喜欢体育，他不喜欢数学。星期五是他们最喜欢的一天，因为第二天是星期六。这个星期天他们学校有一个音乐节。他们可以欣赏美妙的音乐。
41．考查连词。根据上文They are in the same school,以及下文they are not in the same class.可知，前后为转折关系；but意为“但是”，表示转折，故填but。
42．考查形容词。根据下文She thinks 3 is really interesting.她认为……真的有趣，结合Gina’s 2 subject is geography.可知，吉娜最喜欢的科目是地理；favorite意为“最喜欢的”，故填favorite。
43．考查代词。根据上文Gina’s 2 subject is geography. 吉娜最喜欢的科目是地理，结合She thinks 3 is really interesting.可知，她认为地理真的有趣，这里用it代指geography，故填it。
44．考查名词。根据下文He is a good teacher.他是一名好老师，可知Mr. Green是她的地理老师；teacher意为“老师”，故填teacher。
45．考查动词。根据上文John likes P. E. very much. John非常喜欢体育，可知，他认为它是有趣的，故此处表示“认为”；think动词，意为“认为”；因主语he是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填thinks。
46．考查动词。根据上文John likes P. E. very much. John非常喜欢体育，以及后面的关键词tennis，可知，他喜欢和他的朋友们打网球；play tennis意为“打网球”，为固定搭配；like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故填play。
47．考查介词。根据题干It’s relaxing 7 him.可知本句考查固定句型：It’s+形容词+for sb.意为“对某人来说是……的”，句意：这对他来说很放松；故填for。
48．考查形容词。根据前半句He doesn’t like math他不喜欢数学，可推知，此处填“难的”符合逻辑；结合选项，可知应选择difficult，形容词，在句中用在系动词is后面作表语，故填difficult。
49．可知名词。根据上文Friday is their favorite day, 星期五是他们最喜欢的日子，结合because the next day is 9 .可知，此处表示“因为第二天是星期六”；Saturday意为“星期六”，故填Saturday。
50．考查名词。根据下文They can enjoy（享受）great music.他们可以享受美妙的音乐，结合Their school has a 10 festival this Sunday.可知，本句句意为“他们学校这个星期天有音乐节”，music festival意为“音乐节”，故填music。
51．F 52．D 53．G 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文是A和B的对话，主要是关于购物的对话。
51．根据“Yes, please. I want a skirt for my daughter.”可知上句应该是一般疑问句，问的是“我可以帮助你吗？”选项F“我可以帮助你吗？”符合语境，故选F。
52．根据“Green or blue.”可知上句询问颜色，选项D“你想要什么颜色？”符合语境，故选D。
53．根据“It doesn’t look nice. Can you give me a blue one ”可知此处对一件衣服进行评论，空处应是提供了一件衣服询问顾客意见，选项G“这个绿色的怎么样？”符合语境，故选G。
54．根据“It’s only 25 dollars.”可知空处在询问价格，选项B“多少钱？”符合语境，故选B。
55．根据“Here you are.”及“OK.”可知要买下，选项C“我要买下它。”符合语境，故选C。
56． hardly eats
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，hardly“几乎不”，频度副词放在实义动词前，eat“吃”，本句是一般现在时，主语是Mom，是单数名词，动词用第三人称单数。故填hardly；eats。
57． look up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，look up“查阅”，learn to do sth“学会做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填look；up。
58． are friendly##kind##nice
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be friendly/kind/nice to sb“对某人友好”，本句是一般现在时，主语是Chinese people，是复数名词。故填are；friendly/kind/nice。
59． How##What about
【详解】根据题干可知，此处表示提建议，How/What about doing sth.“做……怎么样”，位于句首首字母应大写。故填How/What；about。
60． good##helpful for
【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“有益于”，be good for或者be helpful for表示“有益于”，固定形容词短语。故填good/helpful；for。
61．One possible version:
Hello! My name’s Li Lei. I am a Chinese boy. I am 13 years old. My birthday is September 12. My favorite color is blue and my favorite food is hamburger. I like math at school because I think it is very interesting. Basketball is my favorite sport and I can play it very well. So after class I usually play basketball with my friends.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示要点介绍自己，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己；
第二步，具体从姓名、年龄以及你最喜欢的学习科目、食物和运动等方面进行介绍。
[亮点词汇]
①at school在学校
②after class下课后
③play basketball with和……打篮球
[高分句型]
①My favorite color is blue and my favorite food is hamburger.（并列句）
②I like math at school because I think it is very interesting.（原因状语从句和宾语从句）
