2023年12月初二阶段性检测（2023.12）
一、阅读理解。（每题1.5分，共22.5分）
A
Every girl dreams she could be the most beautiful in the world. Some girls went under the knife to change their looks.
Rim, a 23-year-old girl, did some operations（手术） in 2012, and she looked different. Before the operations, she was shy because she thought she was not beautiful. After the operations, she had much bigger eyes and higher nose. When she talks with others, there is always a big smile on her face.
Rim also has more clients(客户) than others. When she does the work, she is much happier and can finish it more quickly. She is called the most talented girl in the company(公司).
Rim’s changes made her life better. However, the scientists didn’t think it was good to change life by this way. It’s more important to adjust(调整) our minds.
( )1.Rim’s __________ is different from four years ago.
A.foot B.face C.hand D.job
( )2.When did Rim do the operations
A.When she was 13. B.When she was 15.
C.When she was 19. D.When she was 23.
( )3.Rim does the work __________ in the company after the operations.
A.more quickly B.more slowly C.less D.worse
( )4.People in the company call Rim __________.
A.the most beautiful girl B.the most hard-working girl
C.the most talented girl D.the shyest girl
( )5.The scientists advise(建议) us to __________.
A.change our looks B.change our clothes
C.change our jobs D.change our minds
B
The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming towards him, he stopped his own car at the side of the road to make room for it to pass. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver’s face quite clearly.
“Where have I seen that face before ” he thought, “Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!” He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it had a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses.
“Wanted by the police,” read by Jack. “The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man.”
“Call the police at once.” he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad, “This man was caught this morning.” answered the police.
( )6.In which country did the story happen
A.America. B.Australia. C.England. D.The story didn’t tell us.
( )7.Why did Jack stop his car
He wanted to see who the driver was.
B.He didn’t want to pass by first.
C.The road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same time.
D.Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let others go.
( )8.Who was wanted to by the police
A.Jack. B.The driver in the American car.
C.Either Jack or the driver. D.Neither Jack nor the American driver.
( )9.What did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again
A.He drove to the City Bank. B.He drove to the police.
C.He made a telephone call. D.He stopped the American car.
( )10.Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears
The police. B.Jack. C.Nobody. D.The American driver.
C
Basketball stars are usually tall, such as Yao Ming. The stars of other sports are sometimes short, such as table tennis player Deng Yaping. Some of the best football players are not very tall.
Short people often have better balance(平衡) than tall people, so they do not fall over very often. In some sports the players must have good balance, such as table tennis and running.
You don’t need long legs to run fast! Some of the fastest runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some people are short. There is no medicine to make people grow taller or shorter.
The tallest woman in the world is Sandy Allen. She is 2.41 meters tall and lives in the United States.
The shortest person in the world is Gul Mohammed from India. He is only 57 centimeters tall.
Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents. This is because they eat better food today. Good food can help children grow taller.
( )11. How many kinds of sports does the writer talk about in this passage
A. 2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
( )12. Why are the players in some sports often short
A.Because they can run faster than tall people.
B.Because they are stronger than tall people.
C.Because they often have better balance than tall people.
D.Because they are more athletic.
( )13. The tallest woman in the world is in _______.
A.America B.India C.China D.England
( )14. What can make boys and girls grow taller according to the passage
A.Playing basketball. B.Taking some medicine.
C.Playing football. D.Eating good food.
( )15. Which of the following is true
A.The fastest runners are all tall.
B.The shortest person in the world is in India.
C.Young people are not as tall as their parents.
D.Tall people have better balance.
二、完形填空 (每小题1 分, 共10 分)
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. __16___ is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people ____17___. But we would feel lonely if we ____18___ had a friend.
No two people are ____19___. Friends ____20___ don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very ___21___. We miss them very much, but we can ___22___ them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can ____23___ new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why It could be that they are __24____. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If so, you take __25__ care of yourself.
( )16. A. It B. He C. There D. Someone
( )17. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around
( )18. A. ever B. never C. just D. really
( )19. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different
( )20. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually
( )21. A. angry B. worried C. happy D. lonely
( )22. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with
( )23. A. look for B. do C. make D. know
( )24. A. happier B. stronger C. kinder D. richer
( )25. A. less B. better C. little D. no
三、六选五，根据短文内容选择正确选项填入文中。(每题1.5分，共7.5分)
Jack and his father were on vacation in Europe.__26__. Suddenly(突然), some dark clouds（云） came and it started to rain heavily.
Jack noticed that many people stopped their cars and waited for the dark clouds to pass. So he said to his father. "Dad. what should we do Should we stop the car " His father answered, “__27___.”
After 20 minutes, the rain stopped and the sun came out.___28____. When Jack looked back, he found they had come out of the dark clouds.___29___.
“If you had done the same as those people, you would be in the rain ，too,” his father said. “The hard time often comes in our life. ___30___.”
A.If you keep going, you will get through the difficult time at last
B.Just keep driving the car
C.Then his father asked Jack to stop the car and look back
D.Stop driving,my dear
E.Jack was driving E.But those people who stopped their cars were still in the rain and his father was sitting next to him
四、词汇运用，根据单词适当形式填空（每空1分，共5分）
31.Who ___________(win) the first prize in the English contest last weekend
32.Jim is __________(friendly) than Tom, so he has more friends than Tom.
33.I looked out the window and saw some boys _____(play) soccer in the playground.
34.He ____(choose) to stay here to teach the poor students after he finished his study.
35.Crazy English tells you to read English as ___________(loud) as possible.
五、根据汉语完成句子。(每空1分，共20分)
36.他没有足够的钱坐出租车，所以只好步行回家了。
He didn’t have __________ __________ __________ take a taxi.
37.多吃蔬菜对你的健康有益。
___________ more vegetables ___________ good for your ___________.
38.图书馆里有不少人，所以我几乎听不见导游。
There were _________ _________ __________ people in the library, so I __________ __________ the guide.
39.在有些方面他很像他的父亲。
In some ways, he __________ __________ __________ his father.
40.有一句俗语“旧习难改”。
There is a saying , “_________ _________ _________ _________.”
41.那里不远，到那儿用不了一小时。
It’s not far. It’ll take ___________ ___________ an hour to get there.
六、语法填空 (每空1分,10分.)
Kelsey is my good friend. She had ___42__ unhealthy lifestyle before. For example, she hardly ever got up before7:00 in the morning . After supper, she always played computer games before ____43___(do) her homework. She didn’t like drinking milk and she ____44___(eat) a lot of junk food every day.
Then one day, she ____45__(is) very ill. She had to be in hospital __46____three weeks. It made her ___47___(feel) that she must look after herself well.
Now Kelsey exercises every morning. Usually she runs before breakfast. She only plays computer games on weekends . she has good__48____(eat) habits, too. She ___49___(drink) milk every morning and afternoon. ___50___ she likes junk food very much, she only eats it once a week. A good lifestyle helps her to be ____51__(health).
七、任务型阅读，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每题1分，共5分）
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits: eating and drinking too much, smoking, and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “①Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps us build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love eating,” she says. She runs to lose weight.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
②跑步也能帮助人们放松。 So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
76.将①处划线的句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________
77.What do most of us run for
__________________________________________________________
78.What do doctors think many health problems come from
___________________________________________________________
79.How often does the 68-year-old woman run
___________________________________________________________
将②处划线的句子译成英语。
答案卡：
阅读理解。（每题1.5分，共22.5分）
1-5________________6-10__________________11-15_____________
完形填空 (每小题1 分, 共10 分)
16-20_______________21-25___________________
三 .六选五，根据短文内容选择正确选项填入文中。(每题1.5分，共7.5分)
26-30_______________
四．词汇运用，根据单词适当形式填空（每空1分，共5分）
31._________ 32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________
五．完成句子(每空1分，共20分)
36.________ __________ ___________
37.________ _________ ________
38.________ __________ _________ __________ __________
39.________ __________ ________
40.________ __________ ________ ____________
41.________ __________
六.语法填空 (每空1分,10分)
42.__________43.___________44._____________45.___________
46._______47.__________48.___________49._____________ 50.___________51.__________
七、任务型阅读，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每题1分，共5分）
52._________________________________________________
53._________________________________________________
54._________________________________________________
55._________________________________________________
56._________________________________________________
参考答案：
阅读理解。（每题1.5分，共22.5分）
1-5B C A C D 6-10__C C B C A __11-15__C C A D B__
完形填空 (每小题1 分, 共10 分)
16-20__A D B C B__21-25___D A C A B ___
三 .六选五，根据短文内容选择正确选项填入文中。(每题1分，共5分)
26-30_F B C E A__
四．词汇运用，根据单词适当形式填空（每空1分，共5分）
31._won_ 32._friendlier_ 33._playing _ 34._chose_ 35._loudly_
五．完成句子：
36.enough money to
37.Eating is health
38.a few of hardly heard
39.is similar to
40.Old habits die hard
41.less than
六.语法填空 (每空1分,10分)
42.an 43.__doing ___44.__ate__45.__was____
46.__for_47.__feel__48._eating___49.__drinks___
50._Although__51.__healthy
七、任务型阅读，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每题1分，共5分）
52._少吃少喝，不吸烟，并且多运动。__
53.__Most of us run for health.______
54.__Health problems come from bad habits.___
55.__She runs three times a week.____
