吉林省长春市榆树市2023-2024学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试题
一、选择题（每题1分，共15分）
1． The poor boy was born ____ a weak heart. We're going to raise money for him next week.
A．at B．on C．in D．with
2． Don't hurry him. You will just have to be ____ and wait until he finishes the work.
A．nervous B．strict C．patient D．serious
3． —I don't know ____next.
—Let's ask our teacher for help.
A．what to do B．what should I do
C．how to do D．how I should do
4． This morning I saw an old friend in the subway ____.
A．by mistake B．by accident C．on accident D．for mistake
5． By the time my parents reached home yesterday，I ____ the dinner already.
A．had cooked B．cooked C．have cooked D．was cooked
6． —Have you ever read the novel ____by the young writer？
—No. But I hear it's very interesting.
A．written B．write C．to write D．writing
7．（2016九上·曲阜开学考）We will have two family parties this autumn. One is at Halloween and ______ is at Thanksgiving
A．other B．the other C．another D．the others
8． After a 3﹣week winter vacation，students usually ____some weight when they return to school.
A．put away B．put up C．put in D．put on
9．（2019九上·长春月考）Ruby plans to stop eating these foods because they are making her ______ weight.
A．put on B．turn on C．give up D．cut up
10． The big hen ____ down and began to ____ eggs.
A．lay； lay B．lay； laid C．lied； lay D．lay； lie
11．The expressions they use might whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
A．instead of B．lead in to C．because of D．depend on
12．（2021九上·宣威期中）—I live right next to a supermarket. It's very .
—That's wonderful. You can spend less time shopping.
A．safe B．convenient C．beautiful D．fascinating
13． Do you know where ____？
A．is the shop B．is shop C．shop is D．the shop is
14． Communication is a bridge ____ the young and the old.
A．across B．through C．between D．among
15．（2019·黄冈）—I don't know during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice
— How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)
A．what should I do B．when should I go
C．what I should do D．when I should go
二、交际运用（5分）
交际运用
A：Hello!Wang Kai.This is your uncle Tom.
B：Hi!Uncle Tom.How are you？
A：I'm OK. 16．
B：I'm studying English now.
A： 17．
B：No.The NCP epidemic situation（新型冠状病毒疫情） hasn't been over. 18．
A：How do you study English then？
B： 19．
A：How do you hand in your homework？
B： 20．
A：That sounds interesting!
A.My teacher doesn't go to work. B.We can't go to school. C.I hand in my homework by e-mailing my teacher. D.What are you doing？ E.I'm studying English by taking online classes. F.Your school has begun？
三、完形填空（15分）
完形填空
Once，in a small village，lived a family with eight children.Two of the children loved 21． very much，but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send 22． of them to study at the art college at the same time.After many discussions，the two boys finally make a 23． .They would toss（抛） a coin.The loser would go 24． into the mines （煤矿） and 25． his brother studying at the college with his earnings（赚的钱）.Then，when the brother who won the toss finished his studies，after four years，he would support the other brother studying at the 26． .
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines.James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much 27． than those of most of his teachers，and by the time he 28． ，he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
29． James returned，the family held a big dinner for his great success.Soon after the meal began，James 30． up from his seat to drink a toast （举杯祝酒） to his dear 31． .He said， "Jack，now you can go to the art college and your 32． will come true.I will take care of you. "
But Jack said 33． ， "Brother，the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands，so it's too 34． .Now I can't even hold a glass."
To show his great love and respect，James drew his brother's 35． with fingers towards the sky.
He called his drawing "The Praying Hands"，which became very famous years later.
21．A．painting B．books C．school D．money
22．A．any B．all C．both D．neither
23．A．difference B．decision C．living D．mistake
24．A．off B．away C．up D．down
25．A．support B．agree C．follow D．let
26．A．home B．mines C．college D．school
27．A．better B．worse C．cheaper D．older
28．A．arrived B．graduated C．walked D．waited
29．A．Before B．When C．Though D．Unless
30．A．picked B．turned C．looked D．stood
31．A．brother B．sister C．father D．mother
32．A．way B．idea C．dream D．practice
33．A．happily B．excitedly C．cheerfully D．slowly
34．A．early B．late C．good D．helpful
35．A．legs B．feet C．arms D．hands
四、阅读理解（30分）
阅读理解
Note﹣taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily，most students don't know how to take notes.
★Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard，that's great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example，some teachers may focus on （关注） lots of dates and facts in class，but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down，but they may say something important again and again.
★Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat （重复说） what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying，you can ask him after class.
★paring your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct （纠正） some mistakes.
★Organize. Note﹣taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook，so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
★Good note﹣taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening，you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll save time in the coming test.
36．There are ____ main points about note﹣taking in this passage.
A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7
37．What should you write down in your notebook in class
A．Every word.
B．Lots of dates.
C．The most important facts.
D．Your complaints about the teacher.
38．If you can't follow your teachers in class，what should you do
A．Ask them after class.
B．Ask them before class.
C．Stop listening in class.
D．Complain to them about the class.
39．Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes
A．Organizing the notes.
B．Recopying your notes after class.
C．Asking your teachers for help.
D．Comparing your notes with others'.
40．Which can be the BEST title for this passage
A．How to take notes B．What to do in class
C．How to study for a test D．What to do with problem.
阅读理解
As a student，I was most afraid to answer questions in class，and I found that the students around were just like me.At the beginning of each class，when the teacher asked a question，I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.One day，in a foreign language class，Mr.Black gave us a lesson.He wanted us to be active in class.So he asked us some questions，but no one answered. "Let me tell you a story first，" he said. "When I came to the United States to study，the university often invited famous people to make speeches.Before the beginning of every speech，I found an interesting thing.The students around me always took a cardboard（纸板）folded in half，wrote their names in bold（粗体的） with the most eye﹣catching color，and then placed the cardboard on the seat.So when the speaker needed the answers from the students，he could see and call a listener's name directly." "I couldn't understand that.My classmate told me the speakers were all top people，who meant chances.When your answer was to his surprise，it meant he might give you more chances.In fact，I really saw a few students get great chances because of that." After listening to the story，I understood that the chance will not find you itself.You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card.
41．What did Mr.Black want the students to do in his class
A．Read loudly. B．Take notes carefully.
C．Be active. D．Listen to him quietly.
42．How did the writer's classmates behave（表现）when they were asked questions
A．They raised their hands. B．They shook their hands.
C．They closed their eyes. D．They lowered their heads.
43．How did the speaker get to know the students' names
A．He got them from the computer.
B．He saw the cardboards on the seats.
C．He asked the students for their names.
D．He got them from the name list on the teacher's desk.
44．What does the underlined word "eye﹣catching" in Paragraph 3 mean
A．引人注目的 B．眼睛疼痛的 C．目光呆滞的 D．泪眼朦胧的
45．What does the writer mainly tell us
A．Doing as others do is necessary.
B．Answering questions bravely is easy.
C．Attracting others' attention is interesting.
D．Showing yourself bravely can win chances.
阅读理解
Irene has a secret. Her mom is the Principal （校长）at her high school. She doesn't want anyone to know because her classmates would think that she gets special treatment. Not even her friends know about the secret. When her friends ask to go to her house， she just says that her parents don't allow guests. Irene's mom also keeps the secret.
"Bring Your Mom to Campus" day was coming up and Irene usually told her friends in the past years that her mom was out of town. "What does your mom do？" her friend asked. " She is a cancer researcher， so she travels a lot." Funny enough， Irene's mom was always at "Bring Your Mom to Campus" day. The Vice Principal once asked her， "Do you have a daughter？" Irene's mom said， "Yes， she is in college now."
Irene was very close to getting an A in her Calculus （微积分）class. There was only one exam left. Irene would have to get 100% on the exam to push her grade to an A. The teacher offered the students extra credit if they brought their mom to "Bring Your Mom to Campus" day. Irene decided that this year was going to be the year she told her secret to everyone. Irene told her mom about her decision and her mom agreed. On "Bring Your Mom to Campus" day， Irene brought her mom to her Calculus class. "Hi， our Principal. What brings you here？" asked the Calculus teacher. "I'm actually Irene's mom." she said.
46．Irene says that her parents don't allow guests because____.
A．her parents are very strict about her making friends
B．guests are not welcome in her home
C．Irene doesn't want any guests to her home
D．Irene doesn't want anyone to find out what her mother is
47．What is funny in the underlined sentence ''Funny enough， Irene's mom was always at "Bring Your Mom to Campus" day." ？
A．Irene's mother was at school on that day as the school principle.
B．Irene's mother was busy on that day.
C．Irene's mother was at school on that day as her mother.
D．Irene brought her mother to school on that day.
48．Irene decided to tell her secret to everyone because____.
A．She was tired of keeping her secret
B．She was going to study in the college
C．She wanted to push her grade to an A in her Calculus class
D．She wanted to get 100% on the exam in her Calculus class
49．We can infer from the passage that____.
A．Irene got special treatment because of her mother in the school
B．Irene got no special treatment because of her mother in the school
C．Irene studies in a high school
D．Irene's mother is a cancer researcher
50．The best title for the passage can be____.
A．Irene's Secret
B．"Bring Your Mom to Campus" Day
C．Irene's Mother
D．Irene Gets an A
（2021九上·德惠月考）据短文内容，判断正误
It is good to keep animals in zoos. Zoos are places for people to see many
different kinds of animals from all over the world. Without zoos, most people would
never see a real tiger or bear.
Secondly, zoos look after the animals very well. The animals are always given
food and cleaned on time. In the wild, it is not always possible for an animal to
find food, so sometimes it goes hungry. Thirdly, zoos protect the animals. They
offer them safe place to live in. In the wild, some kinds of animals are in danger
of becoming extinct(灭绝). But zoos give these animals a chance to live. Without zoos, there
would be fewer kinds of animals in the world.
However, some people think it is unnatural (非自然的) and unfair to keep wild
animals in cages. Most animals are kept in cages that are too small for them. The
animals such as bears and tigers always look sad in cages. Wild animals should look
for their own food. Anyone would not feel happy if he isn't allowed to go outside
his home and animals don't like it either.
51．If you don't go to a zoo, you
can't see dogs.
52．In the zoos, all animals are
happy.
53．In the wild, animals look for
their own food.
54．According to the last sentence,
we can say animals like to stay in the cages.
55．The writer is not sure whether
it is better for animals to stay in zoos.
阅读短文，回答下列问题.
There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father's Day Mums have Mother's Day But do our grandparents have a special festival？Yes，they do!
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for older people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day，people show love and respect to their grandparents.
There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an older person enters a room，everyone stands. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person，two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.
Respecting older people is a tradition in China. That's because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. Chinese people are proud of being old.
In Western countries，however，older people seldom think they are old. They are called "seniors" instead of "old people". They'd rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement （退休） they take up hobbies，part﹣time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.
Westerners respect their older people，too. Usually，seniors don't have to buy tickets for trains and buses. They are given discounts （打折） in stores and restaurants.
But Western seniors don't often live with their children﹣they live alone. For holidays the family usually gather at the grandparents' home，and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect.
56．When is the double ninth Festival？
57．How many ways in which Chinese people express their respect are mentioned？
58．What can the young learn from older people？
59．Can seniors in Western countries take the trains for free？
60．How do Western grown children show their respect？
五、阅读短文，用一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（10分）
阅读短文，用一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
These days，I'm not very happy because I quarreled with my parents.I'm a middle school student.I have a lot of rules in my home and my parents are strict 61． my behavior.I'm not 62． （allow） to go out at night，even with a friend，for my parents want to make sure of my 63． （safe）.I can't choose my own clothes and I can't get my ears 64． （pierce）.I have some hobbies，especially playing basketball.However，my parents think 65． （rain） too much can get in the way of my study and want me to keep 66． from it.They hope I can spend my spare time in studying and enter a good university.
Days before，there was a competition with the team from 67． school，so we should practice for it.When my team member called me，my mother answered the phone.She said that I didn't have time and I wouldn't join them anymore.When I heard this，I talked 68． and my mom was so sad.I didn't do it on purpose and feel 69． （regret）.I just want to do 70． I like and get their support.
六、书面表达（20分）
日前，一名即将毕业的初三学生写了一篇短文，感谢父母给他提供的快乐生活；感谢勤奋的老师们和给予他的耐心帮助；感谢同学们一直和他一起学习与玩耍。请你将短文补充完整，每空一词。
In my life，I get lots of help and love.Now I want to show my thanks. First，I want to thank my parents.They 71． a happy life for me.They do much for me and give me so much love.Second，I want to thank my teachers.They are very 72． .When I have problems with my study，they are so patient 73． me and help me solve them.Third，I want to thank my 74． .We always study and play 75． and they make me feel less lonely.I hope everyone is in good health and has a better future.
76．初中生活中，你有些什么改变？你是怎样改变的？请以"How I have changed"为题写一篇英语小短文，描述你发生的变化，写作内容包括：兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等方面.
要求：1. 用英语写一篇短文，80词左右。
2. 任选两方面内容。
3. 语言流畅书写规范，卷面整洁。
4. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名校名。
How I have changed
答案解析部分
1．【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个可怜的男孩天生心脏虚弱。我们将在下周为他筹集资金。A在，B在上面，C在里面，D和，短语be born with sth，与生俱来……，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。涉及介词的题目可从含义方面以及固定搭配方面去解决。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：不要催他。你只需要耐心等待，直到他完成工作。A紧张的，B严格的，C耐心的，D严肃的，根据 wait until he finishes the work 等他完成工作，因此是要耐心的，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。提升词汇积累量，根据语境和句意确定所需词汇。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道下一步该怎么做。——让我们向老师寻求帮助。动词know后面缺乏宾语，选项B是疑问句，不能做宾语从句，可排除，选项C应是how to do it，选项D的连接词how不对，应用what做从句的宾语，选项A是特殊疑问词+不定式的结构，符合题意，故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词+不定式作宾语。注意宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，容易混淆的结构：what to do和how to do it。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上我在地铁里偶然地见到了一位老朋友。A by mistake错误地；B by accident偶然地；C on accident错误的表达；D for mistake错误的表达。根据 I saw an old friend可知是偶然的见到了老朋友。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记固定搭配by mistake和by accident的区别。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】过去完成时
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我父母回到家时，我已经做好晚饭了。cook，烹饪，动词。根据 By the time my parents reached home yesterday可知做晚饭在父母回家前，表示的是"过去的过去"，因此用过去完成时，其构成为had+done 。故选A。
【点评】考查过去完成时。注意识记过去完成时的构成为had+done。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你读过这位年轻作家写的小说吗？——没有。 但我听说这很有趣。根据 by the young writer 由这位年轻作家，可知应用过去分词表示被动，故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词。掌握过去分词作非谓语动词表示被动的用法。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们在秋天有两个家庭聚会。一个在万圣节，另一个在感恩节。此题考查两个物品，一个用one，另一个用the other。故选B。
【点评】本题考查代词辨析，以及other，the other，another，the others 四个词的词义和用法。
8．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：经过三周的寒假后，学生返回学校时体重通常会增加一些。A put away把……收起来放好；B put up张贴；C put in 放进去；D put on增重。根据 weight 可知学生增重了。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记put on的用法。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： Ruby打算停止吃这些食物，因为它们让她体重增加了。A增加，B打开，C放弃，D 伤心的，根据 eating these foods，可知吃得多或增加体重，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意put on的用法。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形；过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：大母鸡躺下来并开始下蛋。固定搭配lie down，躺下，and是并列连词，其后是过去式began，此空也用lie的过去式lay；固定搭配begin to do sth，开始做某事，lay，下蛋，动词。故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形及过去式。注意识记lie和lay的用法区别。
11．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们使用的表达法可能取决于他们正在同谁讲话或者他们彼此有多么熟悉。instead of意为“代替”;lead in to意为“引入”;because of意为“因为”;depend on意为“依靠,依赖”。根据句意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语辨析，熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断答案，注意前后的逻辑关系。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我就住在超市旁边，很方便的。——太棒了。你可以少花些时间购物了。 A.safe安全的；B.convenient便利的；C.beautiful漂亮的，美丽的；D.fascinating迷人的。结合语境“I live right next to a supermarket.”住在超市旁边，可知应是很方便的，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记各形容词的含义，结合语境选择正确的答案。
13．【答案】D
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：你知道商店在哪里吗？这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句的语序用陈述语序，因此排除选项A、B。shop是可数名词，其前需加限定词，因此排除选项C。故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的语序用陈述语序。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：沟通是年轻人和老年人之间的一座桥梁。A across横跨；B through穿过；C between在……和……之间；D among在……之间（指三者或三者以上）。固定搭配between...and...，在……和6之间。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配between...and...的用法。
15．【答案】C
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导；宾语从句的陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道暑假期间我应该做什么，你有建议吗？——去参观北京国际艺博展览会怎么样？句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语，排除A、B。根据答语How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会) 可知是做什么，对事情提问用what，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意平时识记陈述语序及特殊疑问词，理解句意。
【答案】16．D；17．F；18．B；19．E；20．C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】对话大意：这是王凯和叔叔Tom之间关于王凯新冠疫情期间如何学习的对话。
选项意思：A.My teacher doesn't go to work.我的老师不上班。
B.We can't go to school.我们不能去上学。
C.I hand in my homework by e﹣mailing my teacher.我通过给老师发邮件交作业。
D.What are you doing？你正在做什么？
E.I'm studying English by taking online classes.我通过网络课程学习英语。
F.Your school has begun？你的学校开学了？
【点评】考查补全对话。做题时理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应，抓住关键词
16．根据答语 I'm studying English now. 可知此句问的是正在做什么。故选D。
17．根据答语No.The NCP epidemic situation（新型冠状病毒疫情） hasn't been over. （3）3 可知问的是开学了吗？故选F。
18．根据The NCP epidemic situation（新型冠状病毒疫情） hasn't been over. 可知疫情没结束，没法上学。故选B。
19．根据问句 How do you study English then？可知此句要答学习英语的方法。故选E。
20．根据问句How do you hand in your homework？可知此句要回答交作业的方式。故选C。
【答案】21．A；22．C；23．B；24．D；25．A；26．C；27．A；28．B；29．B；30．D；31．A；32．C；33．D；34．B；35．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：詹姆斯和杰克两人都喜欢画画，但因家庭贫穷，詹姆斯先去上了大学，当他毕业回家，想让杰克去上大学时，杰克告诉他矿井里的四年对他的手已经造成了太多的伤害，不能画画了。詹姆斯为了表达他对哥哥的爱，画了一副非常著名的画"祈祷之手"。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一，通读全文，掌握大概意思；第二，联系上下文，理解空格单词的意思和词性；第三，选项之间比较，选择最佳选项。
21．句意：其中两个孩子非常喜欢画画，但家里很穷，不可能同时送两个孩子去艺术学院学习。A painting画；B books书；C school学校；D money钱。根据 but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send2 of them to study at the art college at the same time. 可知孩子喜欢画画。故选A。
22．句意：其中两个孩子非常喜欢画画，但家里很穷，不可能同时送两个孩子去艺术学院学习。A any一些；B all全，都；C both两者都；D neither两者中无一。 根据Two of the children可知是两者，根据the family was so poor可知家庭穷 负担不起两个人 。故选C。
23．句意：经过多次讨论，两个男孩最终做出了决定。A difference区别；B decision决定；C living活着的；D mistake错误。根据 They would toss（抛） a coin. 可知两个男孩通过扔硬币的方式做出了决定。故选B。
24．句意：输的人将下到煤矿，并用他的收入支持他的兄弟在大学读书。A off离开；B away离开；C up向上；D down向下。 根据 James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. 可知输者下到矿井。故选D。
25．句意：然后，当掷骰子获胜的兄弟完成学业后，四年后，他会资助另一个兄弟在大学读书。A support支持；B agree赞同；C follow遵循；D let让。根据 Then，when the brother who won the toss finished his studies，after four years，he would support the other brother studying at the6 . 可知一个男孩资助另一个男孩。故选A。
26．句意：然后，当掷骰子获胜的兄弟完成学业后，四年后，他会资助另一个兄弟在大学读书。A home家；B mines地雷；C college大学；D school学校。 根据 Jack，now you can go to the art college 可知另一个男孩上大学。故选C。
27．句意：詹姆斯全心全意地工作，他的画比他的大多数老师的画都好很多，到他毕业的时候，他就开始靠他的画赚了很多钱。A better更好的；B worse更坏的；C cheaper更便宜的；D older更老的。 根据 James worked with all his heart 可推知他的画很好。故选A。
28．句意：詹姆斯全心全意地工作，他的画比他的大多数老师的画都好很多，到他毕业的时候，他就开始靠他的画赚了很多钱。A arrived到达；B graduated毕业；C walked散步；D waited等待。 根据 9 James returned 可知此处说的是詹姆斯毕业的时候。故选B。
29．句意：当詹姆斯回来的时候，家人为他的巨大成功举办了丰盛的晚宴。A Before在……之前；B When当……时候；C Though尽管；D Unless除非。 根据 the family held a big dinner for his great success. 可知是当詹姆斯回家的时候。故选B。
30．句意：用餐开始后不久，詹姆斯从座位上起身给他亲爱的哥哥举杯祝酒。A picked捡；B turned转向；C looked看；D stood站立。 根据drink a toast （举杯祝酒） to his dear 11 可知詹姆斯起立给哥哥敬酒。故选D。
31．句意：用餐开始后不久，詹姆斯从座位上起身给他亲爱的哥哥举杯祝酒。A brother哥哥；B sister姐姐；C father父亲；D mother妈妈。根据 James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. 可知詹姆斯给哥哥Jack敬酒。故选A。
32．句意：杰克，现在你可以去艺术学院了，你的梦想也会实现。我会照顾你的。A way方法；B idea主意；C dream梦想；D practice练习。根据Two of the children loved1 very much和 now you can go to the art college 可知杰克上大学，这样他画画的梦想就会实现。故选C。
33．句意：但是杰克慢慢地说："弟弟，在矿井里的四年对我的手已经造成了太多的伤害，因此太晚了。现在我甚至不能拿住一个杯子。"A happily高兴地；B excitedly兴奋地；C cheerfully快乐地；D slowly慢慢地。 根据 "Brother，the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands，so it's too 14 .Now I can't even hold a glass." 可知在矿井里的四年对杰克的手已经造成了太多的伤害，不能从事他喜欢的画画，他肯定很难过，因此说话也会很慢。故选D。
34．句意：但是杰克慢慢地说："弟弟，在矿井里的四年对我的手已经造成了太多的伤害，因此太晚了。现在我甚至不能拿住一个杯子。"A early早地；B late晚地；C good好的；D helpful有帮助的。根据 Now I can't even hold a glass. 可知杰克不能拿住杯子，更不可能画画了，因此上大学学画画对他来说晚了。故选B。
35．句意：为了表达他的伟大的爱和尊重，詹姆斯画了他哥哥的手，手指指向天空。A legs腿；B feet脚；C arms胳膊；D hands手。根据 "The Praying Hands" 可知詹姆斯画了他哥哥的手。故选D。
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．A
39．D
40．A
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍如何做笔记。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题这两种题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找相关句子做依据选出正确答案，主旨题需要通读全文，选出最好的标题。
36．细节理解题。根据 ★Write down key facts. 、 ★Ask. 、 ★Compare. 、 ★Organize. 和 ★Good note﹣taking takes time. 可知这篇文章中关于笔记的要点有5条。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. 可知课堂上你应该在笔记本上记下最重要的事实。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据第三段 If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying，you can ask him after class.可知在课堂上如果不能跟上老师，课下要去问他们。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据第四段 Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct （纠正） some mistakes. 可知与同学比较你的笔记对你的学习有好处。它还可以帮助你和你的同学纠正一些错误。故选D。
40．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍如何做笔记。因此选项A"如何做笔记"符合题意。故选A。
【答案】41．C
42．D
43．B
44．A
45．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过讲述作者怎样从一个害怕回答问题的学生转变成一个愿意表现自己的学生的经历告诉我们：勇敢地展现自己才能赢得机会。
【点评】考查阅读理解。把文章浏览一遍，搞清楚所讲的大体意思，再结合题目中所陈述的观点在文中找到相应的句子进行作答，要细心的理解全文和题目所给信息的差异。
41．细节理解题。根据He wanted us to be active in class. 可知布莱克先生希望学生在他的课堂上活跃起来。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据 I found that the students around were just like me. 和 when the teacher asked a question，I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. 可知当作者的同学被问问题时，他们总是低着头。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据 So when the speaker needed the answers from the students，he could see and call a listener's name directly. 可知演讲者看到座位上的纸板，就能看到学生的名字。故选B。
44．词义猜测题。根据So when the speaker needed the answers from the students，he could see and call a listener's name directly. 可知演讲者看到座位上的纸板，就能看到学生的名字。因此纸板上的字粗体且颜色引人注目。画线单词的意思是： 引人注目的 。故选A。
45．主旨大意题。本文通过讲述作者怎样从一个害怕回答问题的学生转变成一个愿意表现自己的学生的经历告诉我们：勇敢地展现自己才能赢得机会。故选D。
【答案】46．D
47．A
48．C
49．C
50．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Irene的妈妈是Irene所在学校的校长，她一直保守着这个秘密。最终在一次"带妈妈来校园"活动中老师和同学们知道了真相。
【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段 Her mom is the Principal （校长）at her high school. She doesn't want anyone to know可知 Irene不想让别人知道她妈妈是谁，因此不带客人回家 。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段 "Bring Your Mom to Campus" day was coming up and Irene usually told her friends in the past years that her mom was out of town. 可知Irene在"带妈妈来学校"活动时，她告诉她的同学妈妈不在城镇，但是她妈妈是校长，肯定会参加学校的这项活动，因此这是很滑稽的 。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据第三段 Irene would have to get 100% on the exam to push her grade to an A. The teacher offered the students extra credit if they brought their mom to "Bring Your Mom to Campus" day. 可知 Irene必须在考试中取得100%的成绩才能把成绩提高到A。如果学生带妈妈参加"带妈妈进校园"活动，老师会给他们额外的学分。因此Irene 决定把她的秘密告诉所有人。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据第一段Her mom is the Principal （校长）at her high school. 可知Irene的妈妈在她的中学是校长，因此Irene在一所中学上学。故选C。
50．主旨大意题。Irene的妈妈是Irene所在学校的校长，她一直保守着这个秘密。最终在一次"带妈妈来校园"活动中老师和同学们知道了真相。因此选项A" Irene 的秘密"符合题意。故选A。
【答案】51．错误
52．错误
53．正确
54．错误
55．正确
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了动物住在动物园的利弊。
【点评】考查说明文阅读。判断正误题首先要理解题意，找到文中与之对应的文段，与之比较，进行合理的推理判断。
51．根据第一段中的Zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals from all over the world. 和常识可知狗是一种宠物，随处可见，不到动物园照样能见到，故答案为错误。
52．根据第三段中的The animals such as bears and tigers always look sad in cages. 可知像熊和老虎这样的动物在笼子里总是看起来很悲伤，不是所有的动物都高兴，故答案为错误。
53．根据第二段 In the wild, it is not always possible for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes hungry. 在野外，动物不可能总找到食物，所以有时会挨饿。可知野外动物自己觅食，故答案为正确。
54．根据最后一句 Anyone would not feel happy if he isn't allowed to go outside his home and animals don't like it either. 可知任何人都不会感到高兴，如果他不允许走出他的家，动物也不喜欢，所以说动物喜欢呆在笼子里是错误的，故答案为错误。
55．根据短文大意可知作者并不能确信动物呆在动物园是否更好，故答案为正确。
【答案】56．It's on lunar September 9th.
57．Four.
58．They can learn knowledge and experience.
59．Yes，they can.
60．By giving a great smile and a warm hug.
【知识点】记叙文；传统节日
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍重阳节。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先通读一遍短文，了解文章大意，然后再浏览问题，带着问题重新读短文，在文章中找到对应的答案。
56．根据第二段The festival is on lunar September 9th.可知这个节日在农历九月九日。故答案为 It's on lunar September 9th. 。
57．根据第三段When an older person enters a room，everyone stands. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person，two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus. 可知当一个老年人进入一个房间时，每个人都站着。人们从最年长的人介绍给最年轻的人。当我们向老年人赠送一本书时，会用到两只手。在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上，年轻人总是把座位让给老年人。因此一共介绍了四种中国人表达敬意的方式。故答案为Four。
58．根据第四段 That's because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. 可知中国人知道老年人有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验。故答案为 They can learn knowledge and experience.
59．根据第六段Usually，seniors don't have to buy tickets for trains and buses. 可知在西方国家老年人不必购买火车和公共汽车票。故答案为Yes，they can.
60．根据最后一段 and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect. 可知对成年的孩子来说，对父母一个灿烂的微笑和温暖的拥抱就足以表达他们的尊重。故答案为By giving a great smile and a warm hug.
【答案】61．in；62．allowed；63．safety；64．pierced；65．training；66．away；67．another；68．back；69．regretful；70．what
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍作者的家规。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
61．句意：我在家里有很多规定，我父母对我的行为很严格。固定搭配be strict in sth，对……要求严格。故答案为in。
62．句意：我不被允许晚上出去，即使是和朋友出去，因为我父母想确保我的安全。allow，允许，动词。固定搭配be allowed to do sth，不被允许做某事。故答案为allowed。
63．句意：我不被允许晚上出去，即使是和朋友出去，因为我父母想确保我的安全。safe，安全的，形容词。my是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，safe的名词形式是safety。故答案为safety。
64．句意：我不能自己选衣服，我也不能打耳孔。固定搭配have one's ears pierced，打耳孔。故答案为pierced。
65．句意：然而，我的父母认为训练太多会妨碍我的学习，希望我远离训练。train，训练，动词。此空做宾语从句的主语，因此用train的ing形式。故答案为training。
66．句意：然而，我的父母认为训练太多会妨碍我的学习，希望我远离训练。固定搭配keep away from，远离。故答案为away。
67．句意：前几天，有一场和另一个学校的队伍的比赛，所以我们应该好好练习。根据 a competition with the team可知这是一场比赛，应该是两个队，因此用another，另一个。故答案为another。
68．句意：当我听到这个消息时，我顶嘴了，我妈妈很难过。固定搭配talk back，顶嘴。故答案为back。
69．句意：我不是故意这么做的，我感到后悔。regret，后悔，动词。feel是感官动词，后接形容词，regret的形容词是regretful。故答案为regretful。
70．句意：我只想做我喜欢的事，得到他们的支持。这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句缺少动词like的宾语，因此用特殊疑问词what充当连接词。故答案为what。
【答案】71．provide provide；72．hard—working；73．with；74．classmates；75．together
【知识点】短文填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要表达了对老师，同学和父母的感谢以及祝愿。
【点评】考查短文填空。根据句意和语境确定所需词汇和正确的形式。
71．句意：他们为我提供了一个幸福的生活。短语provide sth for sb为某人提供某物，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填provide。
72．句意：他们非常辛勤。因为是老师，所以是辛勤的，如园丁一般，hard-working辛勤的，符合形容词，故填hard-working。
73．句意：当我学习遇到困难时，他们会很耐心地帮助我解决问题。短语be patient with sb耐心对待某人，故填with。
74．句意：第三，我要感谢我的同学们。根据 We always study可知我们总是一起学习，因此是同学，classmate同学，应用复数形式，故填classmates。
75．句意：我们总是在一起学习和玩耍，他们让我感到不那么孤独。根据 they make me feel less lonely 可知他们让我感到不那么孤独，因此是一起学习，together一起，故填together。
76．【答案】How I have changed
As a junior high school student, I have experienced significant changes in my life. This period of my life has been a journey of personal growth and transformation.
Firstly, my interests and hobbies have changed. I used to be an avid reader and loved spending my free time with books. However, as I entered junior high school, my interests shifted towards sports, particularly basketball. I now spend most of my free time playing sports and exercising. Secondly, my behavior and study habits have improved. In junior high school, I have learned the importance of time management and organization. I have developed a daily routine that includes studying, doing homework, and participating in extracurricular activities. I have also learned to prioritize my tasks and set achievable goals, which has helped me improve my performance in school.
In conclusion, junior high school has been a period of growth and transformation for me. I have learned new skills, developed new interests, and improved my behavior and study habits. These changes have helped me become a more well-rounded and confident person.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。请以"How I have changed"为题写一篇英语小短文，描述自己发生的变化，写作内容包括：兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等方面， 任选两方面内容，可以自由发挥，适当加入细节，词数在80左右，主要用现在完成时，使用第一人称，注意句子之间衔接要连贯，符合英文表达习惯。
【点评】写作时态主要以现在完成时为主，主要用第一人称，文章要包括提示的内容，上下文联系要紧密、符合逻辑关系，意思表达要准确，单词书写要规范正确， 字迹要工整，语言要精炼， 条理要清晰 ，文章要顺畅、自然和完整。
吉林省长春市榆树市2023-2024学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试题
一、选择题（每题1分，共15分）
1． The poor boy was born ____ a weak heart. We're going to raise money for him next week.
A．at B．on C．in D．with
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个可怜的男孩天生心脏虚弱。我们将在下周为他筹集资金。A在，B在上面，C在里面，D和，短语be born with sth，与生俱来……，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。涉及介词的题目可从含义方面以及固定搭配方面去解决。
2． Don't hurry him. You will just have to be ____ and wait until he finishes the work.
A．nervous B．strict C．patient D．serious
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：不要催他。你只需要耐心等待，直到他完成工作。A紧张的，B严格的，C耐心的，D严肃的，根据 wait until he finishes the work 等他完成工作，因此是要耐心的，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。提升词汇积累量，根据语境和句意确定所需词汇。
3． —I don't know ____next.
—Let's ask our teacher for help.
A．what to do B．what should I do
C．how to do D．how I should do
【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道下一步该怎么做。——让我们向老师寻求帮助。动词know后面缺乏宾语，选项B是疑问句，不能做宾语从句，可排除，选项C应是how to do it，选项D的连接词how不对，应用what做从句的宾语，选项A是特殊疑问词+不定式的结构，符合题意，故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词+不定式作宾语。注意宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，容易混淆的结构：what to do和how to do it。
4． This morning I saw an old friend in the subway ____.
A．by mistake B．by accident C．on accident D．for mistake
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上我在地铁里偶然地见到了一位老朋友。A by mistake错误地；B by accident偶然地；C on accident错误的表达；D for mistake错误的表达。根据 I saw an old friend可知是偶然的见到了老朋友。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记固定搭配by mistake和by accident的区别。
5． By the time my parents reached home yesterday，I ____ the dinner already.
A．had cooked B．cooked C．have cooked D．was cooked
【答案】A
【知识点】过去完成时
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我父母回到家时，我已经做好晚饭了。cook，烹饪，动词。根据 By the time my parents reached home yesterday可知做晚饭在父母回家前，表示的是"过去的过去"，因此用过去完成时，其构成为had+done 。故选A。
【点评】考查过去完成时。注意识记过去完成时的构成为had+done。
6． —Have you ever read the novel ____by the young writer？
—No. But I hear it's very interesting.
A．written B．write C．to write D．writing
【答案】A
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你读过这位年轻作家写的小说吗？——没有。 但我听说这很有趣。根据 by the young writer 由这位年轻作家，可知应用过去分词表示被动，故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词。掌握过去分词作非谓语动词表示被动的用法。
7．（2016九上·曲阜开学考）We will have two family parties this autumn. One is at Halloween and ______ is at Thanksgiving
A．other B．the other C．another D．the others
【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们在秋天有两个家庭聚会。一个在万圣节，另一个在感恩节。此题考查两个物品，一个用one，另一个用the other。故选B。
【点评】本题考查代词辨析，以及other，the other，another，the others 四个词的词义和用法。
8． After a 3﹣week winter vacation，students usually ____some weight when they return to school.
A．put away B．put up C．put in D．put on
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：经过三周的寒假后，学生返回学校时体重通常会增加一些。A put away把……收起来放好；B put up张贴；C put in 放进去；D put on增重。根据 weight 可知学生增重了。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记put on的用法。
9．（2019九上·长春月考）Ruby plans to stop eating these foods because they are making her ______ weight.
A．put on B．turn on C．give up D．cut up
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： Ruby打算停止吃这些食物，因为它们让她体重增加了。A增加，B打开，C放弃，D 伤心的，根据 eating these foods，可知吃得多或增加体重，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意put on的用法。
10． The big hen ____ down and began to ____ eggs.
A．lay； lay B．lay； laid C．lied； lay D．lay； lie
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形；过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：大母鸡躺下来并开始下蛋。固定搭配lie down，躺下，and是并列连词，其后是过去式began，此空也用lie的过去式lay；固定搭配begin to do sth，开始做某事，lay，下蛋，动词。故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形及过去式。注意识记lie和lay的用法区别。
11．The expressions they use might whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
A．instead of B．lead in to C．because of D．depend on
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们使用的表达法可能取决于他们正在同谁讲话或者他们彼此有多么熟悉。instead of意为“代替”;lead in to意为“引入”;because of意为“因为”;depend on意为“依靠,依赖”。根据句意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语辨析，熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断答案，注意前后的逻辑关系。
12．（2021九上·宣威期中）—I live right next to a supermarket. It's very .
—That's wonderful. You can spend less time shopping.
A．safe B．convenient C．beautiful D．fascinating
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我就住在超市旁边，很方便的。——太棒了。你可以少花些时间购物了。 A.safe安全的；B.convenient便利的；C.beautiful漂亮的，美丽的；D.fascinating迷人的。结合语境“I live right next to a supermarket.”住在超市旁边，可知应是很方便的，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记各形容词的含义，结合语境选择正确的答案。
13． Do you know where ____？
A．is the shop B．is shop C．shop is D．the shop is
【答案】D
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：你知道商店在哪里吗？这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句的语序用陈述语序，因此排除选项A、B。shop是可数名词，其前需加限定词，因此排除选项C。故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的语序用陈述语序。
14． Communication is a bridge ____ the young and the old.
A．across B．through C．between D．among
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：沟通是年轻人和老年人之间的一座桥梁。A across横跨；B through穿过；C between在……和……之间；D among在……之间（指三者或三者以上）。固定搭配between...and...，在……和6之间。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配between...and...的用法。
15．（2019·黄冈）—I don't know during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice
— How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)
A．what should I do B．when should I go
C．what I should do D．when I should go
【答案】C
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导；宾语从句的陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道暑假期间我应该做什么，你有建议吗？——去参观北京国际艺博展览会怎么样？句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语，排除A、B。根据答语How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会) 可知是做什么，对事情提问用what，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意平时识记陈述语序及特殊疑问词，理解句意。
二、交际运用（5分）
交际运用
A：Hello!Wang Kai.This is your uncle Tom.
B：Hi!Uncle Tom.How are you？
A：I'm OK. 16．
B：I'm studying English now.
A： 17．
B：No.The NCP epidemic situation（新型冠状病毒疫情） hasn't been over. 18．
A：How do you study English then？
B： 19．
A：How do you hand in your homework？
B： 20．
A：That sounds interesting!
A.My teacher doesn't go to work. B.We can't go to school. C.I hand in my homework by e-mailing my teacher. D.What are you doing？ E.I'm studying English by taking online classes. F.Your school has begun？
【答案】16．D；17．F；18．B；19．E；20．C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】对话大意：这是王凯和叔叔Tom之间关于王凯新冠疫情期间如何学习的对话。
选项意思：A.My teacher doesn't go to work.我的老师不上班。
B.We can't go to school.我们不能去上学。
C.I hand in my homework by e﹣mailing my teacher.我通过给老师发邮件交作业。
D.What are you doing？你正在做什么？
E.I'm studying English by taking online classes.我通过网络课程学习英语。
F.Your school has begun？你的学校开学了？
【点评】考查补全对话。做题时理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应，抓住关键词
16．根据答语 I'm studying English now. 可知此句问的是正在做什么。故选D。
17．根据答语No.The NCP epidemic situation（新型冠状病毒疫情） hasn't been over. （3）3 可知问的是开学了吗？故选F。
18．根据The NCP epidemic situation（新型冠状病毒疫情） hasn't been over. 可知疫情没结束，没法上学。故选B。
19．根据问句 How do you study English then？可知此句要答学习英语的方法。故选E。
20．根据问句How do you hand in your homework？可知此句要回答交作业的方式。故选C。
三、完形填空（15分）
完形填空
Once，in a small village，lived a family with eight children.Two of the children loved 21． very much，but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send 22． of them to study at the art college at the same time.After many discussions，the two boys finally make a 23． .They would toss（抛） a coin.The loser would go 24． into the mines （煤矿） and 25． his brother studying at the college with his earnings（赚的钱）.Then，when the brother who won the toss finished his studies，after four years，he would support the other brother studying at the 26． .
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines.James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much 27． than those of most of his teachers，and by the time he 28． ，he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
29． James returned，the family held a big dinner for his great success.Soon after the meal began，James 30． up from his seat to drink a toast （举杯祝酒） to his dear 31． .He said， "Jack，now you can go to the art college and your 32． will come true.I will take care of you. "
But Jack said 33． ， "Brother，the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands，so it's too 34． .Now I can't even hold a glass."
To show his great love and respect，James drew his brother's 35． with fingers towards the sky.
He called his drawing "The Praying Hands"，which became very famous years later.
21．A．painting B．books C．school D．money
22．A．any B．all C．both D．neither
23．A．difference B．decision C．living D．mistake
24．A．off B．away C．up D．down
25．A．support B．agree C．follow D．let
26．A．home B．mines C．college D．school
27．A．better B．worse C．cheaper D．older
28．A．arrived B．graduated C．walked D．waited
29．A．Before B．When C．Though D．Unless
30．A．picked B．turned C．looked D．stood
31．A．brother B．sister C．father D．mother
32．A．way B．idea C．dream D．practice
33．A．happily B．excitedly C．cheerfully D．slowly
34．A．early B．late C．good D．helpful
35．A．legs B．feet C．arms D．hands
【答案】21．A；22．C；23．B；24．D；25．A；26．C；27．A；28．B；29．B；30．D；31．A；32．C；33．D；34．B；35．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：詹姆斯和杰克两人都喜欢画画，但因家庭贫穷，詹姆斯先去上了大学，当他毕业回家，想让杰克去上大学时，杰克告诉他矿井里的四年对他的手已经造成了太多的伤害，不能画画了。詹姆斯为了表达他对哥哥的爱，画了一副非常著名的画"祈祷之手"。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一，通读全文，掌握大概意思；第二，联系上下文，理解空格单词的意思和词性；第三，选项之间比较，选择最佳选项。
21．句意：其中两个孩子非常喜欢画画，但家里很穷，不可能同时送两个孩子去艺术学院学习。A painting画；B books书；C school学校；D money钱。根据 but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send2 of them to study at the art college at the same time. 可知孩子喜欢画画。故选A。
22．句意：其中两个孩子非常喜欢画画，但家里很穷，不可能同时送两个孩子去艺术学院学习。A any一些；B all全，都；C both两者都；D neither两者中无一。 根据Two of the children可知是两者，根据the family was so poor可知家庭穷 负担不起两个人 。故选C。
23．句意：经过多次讨论，两个男孩最终做出了决定。A difference区别；B decision决定；C living活着的；D mistake错误。根据 They would toss（抛） a coin. 可知两个男孩通过扔硬币的方式做出了决定。故选B。
24．句意：输的人将下到煤矿，并用他的收入支持他的兄弟在大学读书。A off离开；B away离开；C up向上；D down向下。 根据 James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. 可知输者下到矿井。故选D。
25．句意：然后，当掷骰子获胜的兄弟完成学业后，四年后，他会资助另一个兄弟在大学读书。A support支持；B agree赞同；C follow遵循；D let让。根据 Then，when the brother who won the toss finished his studies，after four years，he would support the other brother studying at the6 . 可知一个男孩资助另一个男孩。故选A。
26．句意：然后，当掷骰子获胜的兄弟完成学业后，四年后，他会资助另一个兄弟在大学读书。A home家；B mines地雷；C college大学；D school学校。 根据 Jack，now you can go to the art college 可知另一个男孩上大学。故选C。
27．句意：詹姆斯全心全意地工作，他的画比他的大多数老师的画都好很多，到他毕业的时候，他就开始靠他的画赚了很多钱。A better更好的；B worse更坏的；C cheaper更便宜的；D older更老的。 根据 James worked with all his heart 可推知他的画很好。故选A。
28．句意：詹姆斯全心全意地工作，他的画比他的大多数老师的画都好很多，到他毕业的时候，他就开始靠他的画赚了很多钱。A arrived到达；B graduated毕业；C walked散步；D waited等待。 根据 9 James returned 可知此处说的是詹姆斯毕业的时候。故选B。
29．句意：当詹姆斯回来的时候，家人为他的巨大成功举办了丰盛的晚宴。A Before在……之前；B When当……时候；C Though尽管；D Unless除非。 根据 the family held a big dinner for his great success. 可知是当詹姆斯回家的时候。故选B。
30．句意：用餐开始后不久，詹姆斯从座位上起身给他亲爱的哥哥举杯祝酒。A picked捡；B turned转向；C looked看；D stood站立。 根据drink a toast （举杯祝酒） to his dear 11 可知詹姆斯起立给哥哥敬酒。故选D。
31．句意：用餐开始后不久，詹姆斯从座位上起身给他亲爱的哥哥举杯祝酒。A brother哥哥；B sister姐姐；C father父亲；D mother妈妈。根据 James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. 可知詹姆斯给哥哥Jack敬酒。故选A。
32．句意：杰克，现在你可以去艺术学院了，你的梦想也会实现。我会照顾你的。A way方法；B idea主意；C dream梦想；D practice练习。根据Two of the children loved1 very much和 now you can go to the art college 可知杰克上大学，这样他画画的梦想就会实现。故选C。
33．句意：但是杰克慢慢地说："弟弟，在矿井里的四年对我的手已经造成了太多的伤害，因此太晚了。现在我甚至不能拿住一个杯子。"A happily高兴地；B excitedly兴奋地；C cheerfully快乐地；D slowly慢慢地。 根据 "Brother，the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands，so it's too 14 .Now I can't even hold a glass." 可知在矿井里的四年对杰克的手已经造成了太多的伤害，不能从事他喜欢的画画，他肯定很难过，因此说话也会很慢。故选D。
34．句意：但是杰克慢慢地说："弟弟，在矿井里的四年对我的手已经造成了太多的伤害，因此太晚了。现在我甚至不能拿住一个杯子。"A early早地；B late晚地；C good好的；D helpful有帮助的。根据 Now I can't even hold a glass. 可知杰克不能拿住杯子，更不可能画画了，因此上大学学画画对他来说晚了。故选B。
35．句意：为了表达他的伟大的爱和尊重，詹姆斯画了他哥哥的手，手指指向天空。A legs腿；B feet脚；C arms胳膊；D hands手。根据 "The Praying Hands" 可知詹姆斯画了他哥哥的手。故选D。
四、阅读理解（30分）
阅读理解
Note﹣taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily，most students don't know how to take notes.
★Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard，that's great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example，some teachers may focus on （关注） lots of dates and facts in class，but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down，but they may say something important again and again.
★Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat （重复说） what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying，you can ask him after class.
★paring your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct （纠正） some mistakes.
★Organize. Note﹣taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook，so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
★Good note﹣taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening，you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll save time in the coming test.
36．There are ____ main points about note﹣taking in this passage.
A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7
37．What should you write down in your notebook in class
A．Every word.
B．Lots of dates.
C．The most important facts.
D．Your complaints about the teacher.
38．If you can't follow your teachers in class，what should you do
A．Ask them after class.
B．Ask them before class.
C．Stop listening in class.
D．Complain to them about the class.
39．Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes
A．Organizing the notes.
B．Recopying your notes after class.
C．Asking your teachers for help.
D．Comparing your notes with others'.
40．Which can be the BEST title for this passage
A．How to take notes B．What to do in class
C．How to study for a test D．What to do with problem.
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．A
39．D
40．A
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍如何做笔记。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题这两种题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找相关句子做依据选出正确答案，主旨题需要通读全文，选出最好的标题。
36．细节理解题。根据 ★Write down key facts. 、 ★Ask. 、 ★Compare. 、 ★Organize. 和 ★Good note﹣taking takes time. 可知这篇文章中关于笔记的要点有5条。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. 可知课堂上你应该在笔记本上记下最重要的事实。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据第三段 If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying，you can ask him after class.可知在课堂上如果不能跟上老师，课下要去问他们。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据第四段 Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct （纠正） some mistakes. 可知与同学比较你的笔记对你的学习有好处。它还可以帮助你和你的同学纠正一些错误。故选D。
40．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍如何做笔记。因此选项A"如何做笔记"符合题意。故选A。
阅读理解
As a student，I was most afraid to answer questions in class，and I found that the students around were just like me.At the beginning of each class，when the teacher asked a question，I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.One day，in a foreign language class，Mr.Black gave us a lesson.He wanted us to be active in class.So he asked us some questions，but no one answered. "Let me tell you a story first，" he said. "When I came to the United States to study，the university often invited famous people to make speeches.Before the beginning of every speech，I found an interesting thing.The students around me always took a cardboard（纸板）folded in half，wrote their names in bold（粗体的） with the most eye﹣catching color，and then placed the cardboard on the seat.So when the speaker needed the answers from the students，he could see and call a listener's name directly." "I couldn't understand that.My classmate told me the speakers were all top people，who meant chances.When your answer was to his surprise，it meant he might give you more chances.In fact，I really saw a few students get great chances because of that." After listening to the story，I understood that the chance will not find you itself.You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card.
41．What did Mr.Black want the students to do in his class
A．Read loudly. B．Take notes carefully.
C．Be active. D．Listen to him quietly.
42．How did the writer's classmates behave（表现）when they were asked questions
A．They raised their hands. B．They shook their hands.
C．They closed their eyes. D．They lowered their heads.
43．How did the speaker get to know the students' names
A．He got them from the computer.
B．He saw the cardboards on the seats.
C．He asked the students for their names.
D．He got them from the name list on the teacher's desk.
44．What does the underlined word "eye﹣catching" in Paragraph 3 mean
A．引人注目的 B．眼睛疼痛的 C．目光呆滞的 D．泪眼朦胧的
45．What does the writer mainly tell us
A．Doing as others do is necessary.
B．Answering questions bravely is easy.
C．Attracting others' attention is interesting.
D．Showing yourself bravely can win chances.
【答案】41．C
42．D
43．B
44．A
45．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过讲述作者怎样从一个害怕回答问题的学生转变成一个愿意表现自己的学生的经历告诉我们：勇敢地展现自己才能赢得机会。
【点评】考查阅读理解。把文章浏览一遍，搞清楚所讲的大体意思，再结合题目中所陈述的观点在文中找到相应的句子进行作答，要细心的理解全文和题目所给信息的差异。
41．细节理解题。根据He wanted us to be active in class. 可知布莱克先生希望学生在他的课堂上活跃起来。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据 I found that the students around were just like me. 和 when the teacher asked a question，I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. 可知当作者的同学被问问题时，他们总是低着头。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据 So when the speaker needed the answers from the students，he could see and call a listener's name directly. 可知演讲者看到座位上的纸板，就能看到学生的名字。故选B。
44．词义猜测题。根据So when the speaker needed the answers from the students，he could see and call a listener's name directly. 可知演讲者看到座位上的纸板，就能看到学生的名字。因此纸板上的字粗体且颜色引人注目。画线单词的意思是： 引人注目的 。故选A。
45．主旨大意题。本文通过讲述作者怎样从一个害怕回答问题的学生转变成一个愿意表现自己的学生的经历告诉我们：勇敢地展现自己才能赢得机会。故选D。
阅读理解
Irene has a secret. Her mom is the Principal （校长）at her high school. She doesn't want anyone to know because her classmates would think that she gets special treatment. Not even her friends know about the secret. When her friends ask to go to her house， she just says that her parents don't allow guests. Irene's mom also keeps the secret.
"Bring Your Mom to Campus" day was coming up and Irene usually told her friends in the past years that her mom was out of town. "What does your mom do？" her friend asked. " She is a cancer researcher， so she travels a lot." Funny enough， Irene's mom was always at "Bring Your Mom to Campus" day. The Vice Principal once asked her， "Do you have a daughter？" Irene's mom said， "Yes， she is in college now."
Irene was very close to getting an A in her Calculus （微积分）class. There was only one exam left. Irene would have to get 100% on the exam to push her grade to an A. The teacher offered the students extra credit if they brought their mom to "Bring Your Mom to Campus" day. Irene decided that this year was going to be the year she told her secret to everyone. Irene told her mom about her decision and her mom agreed. On "Bring Your Mom to Campus" day， Irene brought her mom to her Calculus class. "Hi， our Principal. What brings you here？" asked the Calculus teacher. "I'm actually Irene's mom." she said.
46．Irene says that her parents don't allow guests because____.
A．her parents are very strict about her making friends
B．guests are not welcome in her home
C．Irene doesn't want any guests to her home
D．Irene doesn't want anyone to find out what her mother is
47．What is funny in the underlined sentence ''Funny enough， Irene's mom was always at "Bring Your Mom to Campus" day." ？
A．Irene's mother was at school on that day as the school principle.
B．Irene's mother was busy on that day.
C．Irene's mother was at school on that day as her mother.
D．Irene brought her mother to school on that day.
48．Irene decided to tell her secret to everyone because____.
A．She was tired of keeping her secret
B．She was going to study in the college
C．She wanted to push her grade to an A in her Calculus class
D．She wanted to get 100% on the exam in her Calculus class
49．We can infer from the passage that____.
A．Irene got special treatment because of her mother in the school
B．Irene got no special treatment because of her mother in the school
C．Irene studies in a high school
D．Irene's mother is a cancer researcher
50．The best title for the passage can be____.
A．Irene's Secret
B．"Bring Your Mom to Campus" Day
C．Irene's Mother
D．Irene Gets an A
【答案】46．D
47．A
48．C
49．C
50．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Irene的妈妈是Irene所在学校的校长，她一直保守着这个秘密。最终在一次"带妈妈来校园"活动中老师和同学们知道了真相。
【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段 Her mom is the Principal （校长）at her high school. She doesn't want anyone to know可知 Irene不想让别人知道她妈妈是谁，因此不带客人回家 。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段 "Bring Your Mom to Campus" day was coming up and Irene usually told her friends in the past years that her mom was out of town. 可知Irene在"带妈妈来学校"活动时，她告诉她的同学妈妈不在城镇，但是她妈妈是校长，肯定会参加学校的这项活动，因此这是很滑稽的 。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据第三段 Irene would have to get 100% on the exam to push her grade to an A. The teacher offered the students extra credit if they brought their mom to "Bring Your Mom to Campus" day. 可知 Irene必须在考试中取得100%的成绩才能把成绩提高到A。如果学生带妈妈参加"带妈妈进校园"活动，老师会给他们额外的学分。因此Irene 决定把她的秘密告诉所有人。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据第一段Her mom is the Principal （校长）at her high school. 可知Irene的妈妈在她的中学是校长，因此Irene在一所中学上学。故选C。
50．主旨大意题。Irene的妈妈是Irene所在学校的校长，她一直保守着这个秘密。最终在一次"带妈妈来校园"活动中老师和同学们知道了真相。因此选项A" Irene 的秘密"符合题意。故选A。
（2021九上·德惠月考）据短文内容，判断正误
It is good to keep animals in zoos. Zoos are places for people to see many
different kinds of animals from all over the world. Without zoos, most people would
never see a real tiger or bear.
Secondly, zoos look after the animals very well. The animals are always given
food and cleaned on time. In the wild, it is not always possible for an animal to
find food, so sometimes it goes hungry. Thirdly, zoos protect the animals. They
offer them safe place to live in. In the wild, some kinds of animals are in danger
of becoming extinct(灭绝). But zoos give these animals a chance to live. Without zoos, there
would be fewer kinds of animals in the world.
However, some people think it is unnatural (非自然的) and unfair to keep wild
animals in cages. Most animals are kept in cages that are too small for them. The
animals such as bears and tigers always look sad in cages. Wild animals should look
for their own food. Anyone would not feel happy if he isn't allowed to go outside
his home and animals don't like it either.
51．If you don't go to a zoo, you
can't see dogs.
52．In the zoos, all animals are
happy.
53．In the wild, animals look for
their own food.
54．According to the last sentence,
we can say animals like to stay in the cages.
55．The writer is not sure whether
it is better for animals to stay in zoos.
【答案】51．错误
52．错误
53．正确
54．错误
55．正确
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了动物住在动物园的利弊。
【点评】考查说明文阅读。判断正误题首先要理解题意，找到文中与之对应的文段，与之比较，进行合理的推理判断。
51．根据第一段中的Zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals from all over the world. 和常识可知狗是一种宠物，随处可见，不到动物园照样能见到，故答案为错误。
52．根据第三段中的The animals such as bears and tigers always look sad in cages. 可知像熊和老虎这样的动物在笼子里总是看起来很悲伤，不是所有的动物都高兴，故答案为错误。
53．根据第二段 In the wild, it is not always possible for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes hungry. 在野外，动物不可能总找到食物，所以有时会挨饿。可知野外动物自己觅食，故答案为正确。
54．根据最后一句 Anyone would not feel happy if he isn't allowed to go outside his home and animals don't like it either. 可知任何人都不会感到高兴，如果他不允许走出他的家，动物也不喜欢，所以说动物喜欢呆在笼子里是错误的，故答案为错误。
55．根据短文大意可知作者并不能确信动物呆在动物园是否更好，故答案为正确。
阅读短文，回答下列问题.
There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father's Day Mums have Mother's Day But do our grandparents have a special festival？Yes，they do!
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for older people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day，people show love and respect to their grandparents.
There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an older person enters a room，everyone stands. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person，two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.
Respecting older people is a tradition in China. That's because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. Chinese people are proud of being old.
In Western countries，however，older people seldom think they are old. They are called "seniors" instead of "old people". They'd rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement （退休） they take up hobbies，part﹣time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.
Westerners respect their older people，too. Usually，seniors don't have to buy tickets for trains and buses. They are given discounts （打折） in stores and restaurants.
But Western seniors don't often live with their children﹣they live alone. For holidays the family usually gather at the grandparents' home，and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect.
56．When is the double ninth Festival？
57．How many ways in which Chinese people express their respect are mentioned？
58．What can the young learn from older people？
59．Can seniors in Western countries take the trains for free？
60．How do Western grown children show their respect？
【答案】56．It's on lunar September 9th.
57．Four.
58．They can learn knowledge and experience.
59．Yes，they can.
60．By giving a great smile and a warm hug.
【知识点】记叙文；传统节日
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍重阳节。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先通读一遍短文，了解文章大意，然后再浏览问题，带着问题重新读短文，在文章中找到对应的答案。
56．根据第二段The festival is on lunar September 9th.可知这个节日在农历九月九日。故答案为 It's on lunar September 9th. 。
57．根据第三段When an older person enters a room，everyone stands. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person，two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus. 可知当一个老年人进入一个房间时，每个人都站着。人们从最年长的人介绍给最年轻的人。当我们向老年人赠送一本书时，会用到两只手。在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上，年轻人总是把座位让给老年人。因此一共介绍了四种中国人表达敬意的方式。故答案为Four。
58．根据第四段 That's because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. 可知中国人知道老年人有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验。故答案为 They can learn knowledge and experience.
59．根据第六段Usually，seniors don't have to buy tickets for trains and buses. 可知在西方国家老年人不必购买火车和公共汽车票。故答案为Yes，they can.
60．根据最后一段 and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect. 可知对成年的孩子来说，对父母一个灿烂的微笑和温暖的拥抱就足以表达他们的尊重。故答案为By giving a great smile and a warm hug.
五、阅读短文，用一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（10分）
阅读短文，用一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
These days，I'm not very happy because I quarreled with my parents.I'm a middle school student.I have a lot of rules in my home and my parents are strict 61． my behavior.I'm not 62． （allow） to go out at night，even with a friend，for my parents want to make sure of my 63． （safe）.I can't choose my own clothes and I can't get my ears 64． （pierce）.I have some hobbies，especially playing basketball.However，my parents think 65． （rain） too much can get in the way of my study and want me to keep 66． from it.They hope I can spend my spare time in studying and enter a good university.
Days before，there was a competition with the team from 67． school，so we should practice for it.When my team member called me，my mother answered the phone.She said that I didn't have time and I wouldn't join them anymore.When I heard this，I talked 68． and my mom was so sad.I didn't do it on purpose and feel 69． （regret）.I just want to do 70． I like and get their support.
【答案】61．in；62．allowed；63．safety；64．pierced；65．training；66．away；67．another；68．back；69．regretful；70．what
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍作者的家规。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
61．句意：我在家里有很多规定，我父母对我的行为很严格。固定搭配be strict in sth，对……要求严格。故答案为in。
62．句意：我不被允许晚上出去，即使是和朋友出去，因为我父母想确保我的安全。allow，允许，动词。固定搭配be allowed to do sth，不被允许做某事。故答案为allowed。
63．句意：我不被允许晚上出去，即使是和朋友出去，因为我父母想确保我的安全。safe，安全的，形容词。my是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，safe的名词形式是safety。故答案为safety。
64．句意：我不能自己选衣服，我也不能打耳孔。固定搭配have one's ears pierced，打耳孔。故答案为pierced。
65．句意：然而，我的父母认为训练太多会妨碍我的学习，希望我远离训练。train，训练，动词。此空做宾语从句的主语，因此用train的ing形式。故答案为training。
66．句意：然而，我的父母认为训练太多会妨碍我的学习，希望我远离训练。固定搭配keep away from，远离。故答案为away。
67．句意：前几天，有一场和另一个学校的队伍的比赛，所以我们应该好好练习。根据 a competition with the team可知这是一场比赛，应该是两个队，因此用another，另一个。故答案为another。
68．句意：当我听到这个消息时，我顶嘴了，我妈妈很难过。固定搭配talk back，顶嘴。故答案为back。
69．句意：我不是故意这么做的，我感到后悔。regret，后悔，动词。feel是感官动词，后接形容词，regret的形容词是regretful。故答案为regretful。
70．句意：我只想做我喜欢的事，得到他们的支持。这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句缺少动词like的宾语，因此用特殊疑问词what充当连接词。故答案为what。
六、书面表达（20分）
日前，一名即将毕业的初三学生写了一篇短文，感谢父母给他提供的快乐生活；感谢勤奋的老师们和给予他的耐心帮助；感谢同学们一直和他一起学习与玩耍。请你将短文补充完整，每空一词。
In my life，I get lots of help and love.Now I want to show my thanks. First，I want to thank my parents.They 71． a happy life for me.They do much for me and give me so much love.Second，I want to thank my teachers.They are very 72． .When I have problems with my study，they are so patient 73． me and help me solve them.Third，I want to thank my 74． .We always study and play 75． and they make me feel less lonely.I hope everyone is in good health and has a better future.
【答案】71．provide provide；72．hard—working；73．with；74．classmates；75．together
【知识点】短文填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要表达了对老师，同学和父母的感谢以及祝愿。
【点评】考查短文填空。根据句意和语境确定所需词汇和正确的形式。
71．句意：他们为我提供了一个幸福的生活。短语provide sth for sb为某人提供某物，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填provide。
72．句意：他们非常辛勤。因为是老师，所以是辛勤的，如园丁一般，hard-working辛勤的，符合形容词，故填hard-working。
73．句意：当我学习遇到困难时，他们会很耐心地帮助我解决问题。短语be patient with sb耐心对待某人，故填with。
74．句意：第三，我要感谢我的同学们。根据 We always study可知我们总是一起学习，因此是同学，classmate同学，应用复数形式，故填classmates。
75．句意：我们总是在一起学习和玩耍，他们让我感到不那么孤独。根据 they make me feel less lonely 可知他们让我感到不那么孤独，因此是一起学习，together一起，故填together。
76．初中生活中，你有些什么改变？你是怎样改变的？请以"How I have changed"为题写一篇英语小短文，描述你发生的变化，写作内容包括：兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等方面.
要求：1. 用英语写一篇短文，80词左右。
2. 任选两方面内容。
3. 语言流畅书写规范，卷面整洁。
4. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名校名。
How I have changed
【答案】How I have changed
As a junior high school student, I have experienced significant changes in my life. This period of my life has been a journey of personal growth and transformation.
Firstly, my interests and hobbies have changed. I used to be an avid reader and loved spending my free time with books. However, as I entered junior high school, my interests shifted towards sports, particularly basketball. I now spend most of my free time playing sports and exercising. Secondly, my behavior and study habits have improved. In junior high school, I have learned the importance of time management and organization. I have developed a daily routine that includes studying, doing homework, and participating in extracurricular activities. I have also learned to prioritize my tasks and set achievable goals, which has helped me improve my performance in school.
In conclusion, junior high school has been a period of growth and transformation for me. I have learned new skills, developed new interests, and improved my behavior and study habits. These changes have helped me become a more well-rounded and confident person.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。请以"How I have changed"为题写一篇英语小短文，描述自己发生的变化，写作内容包括：兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等方面， 任选两方面内容，可以自由发挥，适当加入细节，词数在80左右，主要用现在完成时，使用第一人称，注意句子之间衔接要连贯，符合英文表达习惯。
【点评】写作时态主要以现在完成时为主，主要用第一人称，文章要包括提示的内容，上下文联系要紧密、符合逻辑关系，意思表达要准确，单词书写要规范正确， 字迹要工整，语言要精炼， 条理要清晰 ，文章要顺畅、自然和完整。
