仁爱版七年级英语上册Unit3 Getting together单元话题语法填空练习(含解析)

Unit 3 Getting together
单元话题语法填空练习
(2022上·山东滨州·七年级滨州市滨城区第三中学校考期末)填入所缺单词或者用所给词的正确形式填空。
It is Sally’s 1 (nine) birthday. What does Sally do for her birthday
Sally 2 (have) a new blue dress. It is a birthday gift from her mother. The blue ring is 3 her sister. The blue pencil box is from 4 (she) brother. The blue radio is from her father. They all know her favorite color. The ping pong ball and the bat 5 (be) from her friend, Cindy. Sally 6 (not) know how to play ping pong, but Cindy 7 (say) it is easy.
Sally’s friends 8 (like) sports. They play basketball and volleyball with her. Then, they eat lunch.
Sally has good habits. She likes to eat right food. Sally doesn’t want to be fat, so she doesn’t eat hamburgers or ice cream. Sally likes 9 (health) food like fruit and vegetables. They are good for her.
After lunch, Sally and her friends watch TV. They have a 10 (relax) afternoon!
(2023上·河北石家庄·七年级石家庄市第四十中学校考期中)I have 11 uncle. He likes sports very much. He 12 (love) soccer, baseball, volleyball, basketball and so on. He plays baseball and basketball very 13 (good). He likes watching the sports games 14 TV. He plays sports with some 15 (friend) every day. He often 16 (say), “Let’s play…” he joins two clubs: a basketball club 17 a baseball club.
He 18 (have) 12 tennis rackets, ten baseballs, three volleyballs, two 19 (basketball) and one soccer ball. He likes 20 (they) very much.
(2022上·内蒙古巴彦淖尔·七年级校考期末)在空白处填入一个适当的词,或用括号内单词的正确形式完成短文。
My name is Bill. I have two good 21 (friend). They are Bob and Sandra. We eat many different foods every day. I like different kinds of food. For 22 , I eat eggs and some fruit. I like oranges and bananas. For lunch, I have hamburgers and some salad. 23 dinner, I have chicken and vegetables. I like carrots very much.
Bob eats lots of 24 (health) food every day. He 25 (have) milk, two eggs and 26 apple for breakfast. He has chicken and salad for lunch. And he 27 (like) fish and rice for dinner.
Sandra is different from 28 (we). She doesn’t eat fruit or vegetables. She only 29 (eat) unhealthy (不健康的) food. She likes hamburgers and ice-cream. For breakfast, she has some hamburgers. And for dinner, she eats French fries (炸薯条). 30 dinner, she eats ice-cream.
(2023上·河北唐山·七年级统考期中)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
I am Cindy. My parents and I 31 (be) in China now. I am 32 student of Shanghai No. 18 Middle School. My parents are teachers in 33 (we) school. They both (两者都) teach English. This morning, I 34 (find) a pencil box in the school library. It is black 35 white. There is an eraser, three 36 (pen) and a ruler in the pencil box. There is a photo 37 a family in it, too. Is it 38 (you) You can 39 me at 518-3697. You can also 40 me at Cindy8118@.
(2023上·湖北·七年级统考期中)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
I have a good friend. He 41 (come) from Canada. 42 (he) Chinese name is Li Ping. He can 43 (speak) English and French(法语). And he 44 (know) a lot of 45 (China).
He likes China very 46 . Now he teaches English in Beijing. Li Ping 47 (have) a big nose and a small mouth. But his eyes 48 (be not) small. He has short brown hair. He has a happy family. His wife(妻子) is from Sichuan, China. They have three children(孩子), a girl and two 49 (boy).
Li Ping’s dad and mom are in Canada. But they like China, 50 . And they often(经常) come to China.
(2023上·辽宁锦州·七年级统考期中)阅读短文,然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确,并将答案填在答题卡 (纸) 的相应位置。
Hello, my name is Cindy White. I’m a middle school student. My phone number 51 (be) 334-4890. Here are two 52 (photo) of my family. My grandparents are 53 the first photo. These are my 54 (parent). My mother works in a school. 55 (she) is a good teacher. My father is a doctor. In the next photo are my cousin Linda and my 56 Bob. Bob and I are twins (双胞胎).They are in my 57 (sister) room. Linda’s radio is in the photo. And the toy dog is 58 (her), too. It’s under the table. Can you 59 (see) it Coco is the name 60 her toy dog.
(2023上·辽宁沈阳·七年级统考期中)阅读短文,然后填写适当的单词或用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
I love my school very much because I have some great classmates there. They can all do 61 (difference) things.
This is Helen. She is good at 62 (sing). She can play the guitar very well, and we all like watching 63 (she) making great music. Every day, she has to take part 64 the school band practice.
Tom is really cool. He is happy to make 65 (friend) with young people. He says he wants 66 (help) me with my English.
Charles 67 (do) well in sports. He can swim 68 play tennis. He can run fast, too.
Then this is my elder sister Alice. We are twins. Alice and I are in the same class. She can run 69 (real) fast, and she can play basketball and soccer.
I always have 70 good time with them at school.
(2023上·浙江·七年级校联考期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi,I’m Gina Smith. Gina is my 71 (one) name and Smith is my last name. I’m 72 English girl, but now I’m in China with my parents. My parents are 73 (teacher) and they are at the same middle school. I’m 74 (they) only daughter. I’m 12 years old. They love me very much and I love them, 75 . My parents like sports. My father likes basketball. He often plays basketball and sometimes he 76 (watch) basketball games in the evening. Basketball is fun but difficult 77 me. I can’t play it. I only watch it on TV with my father. My mother loves tennis. She thinks it’s easy 78 fun. But my father doesn’t like it. So my mother wants me 79 (play) with her. Now I can play tennis 80 (good).
Let’s play together if you also like it.
(2023上·浙江杭州·七年级校联考期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, I’m Lin Fei from Hangzhou. Now I’m 81 New York. I go to a middle school here and live with the Whites. They are 82 (real) nice and it’s good to be with them. Now let me tell you something about them.
There 83 (be) three people in the family, Mr and Mrs White, and 84 (they) son Peter. Mr White is 85 manager(经理). He is very busy (忙的) from Monday to Friday. Mrs White is a teacher, and she is busy, 86 . She has many 87 (student) and she loves them. Peter is nice to me and he is like my brother. He often helps me with my 88 (England). We are in the same school, 89 we are in different (不同的) grades. He is in Grade 9 and I’m in Grade 7. So I can’t 90 (see) Peter very often at school.
参考答案:
1.ninth 2.has 3.from 4.her 5.are 6.doesn’t 7.says 8.like 9.healthy 10.relaxing
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Sally的物品和爱好等信息。
1.句意:今天是莎莉的九岁生日。根据birthday可知,是九岁的生日,即第九个生日,用序数词。故填ninth。
2.句意:莎莉有一件新的蓝色连衣裙。主语Sally是单数,时态为一般现在时,主谓应一致。故填has。
3.句意: 蓝色的戒指是她姐姐送的。根据后文“The blue radio is from her father.”(蓝色的收音机是她父亲送的。)可知此处用介词from。故填from。
4.句意:蓝色的铅笔盒是她哥哥送的。根据brother可知此处用she的形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
5.句意:乒乓球和球拍是她的朋友辛迪送的。主语The ping pong ball and the bat是复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。
6.句意:莎莉不知道如何打乒乓球,但辛迪说这很容易。分析句子可知,此处是含有实义动词的否定句,要借助助动词,主语Sally是单数,时态为一般现在时,助动词用does,其否定形式是doesn’t。故填doesn’t。
7.句意:莎莉不知道如何打乒乓球,但辛迪说这很容易。主语Cindy是单数,时态为一般现在时,主谓应一致。故填says。
8.句意:莎莉的朋友们喜欢运动。主语Sally’s friends是复数,时态为一般现在时,主谓应一致。故填like。
9.句意:莎莉喜欢健康的食物,比如水果和蔬菜。根据名词food可知,此处用形容词healthy修饰名词。故填healthy。
10.句意:他们有一个轻松的下午!根据名词afternoon可知,用形容词relaxing修饰指物的名词。故填relaxing。
11.an 12.loves 13.well 14.on 15.friends 16.says 17.and 18.has 19.basketballs 20.them
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的叔叔及其爱好。
11.句意:我有一个叔叔。此处是泛指“一个叔叔”,且uncle以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an修饰,故填an。
12.句意:他喜欢足球、棒球、排球、篮球等等。主语是He,时态是一般现在时,所以此处用love的三单形式,故填loves。
13.句意:他棒球和篮球都打得很好。空处修饰动词plays,所以用good的副词形式well。故填well。
14.句意:他喜欢看电视上的体育比赛。on TV“在电视上”,此处指看电视上的体育比赛,故选on。
15.句意:他每天和一些朋友一起做运动。some后跟可数名词的复数形式,friend的复数是friends。故填friends。
16.句意:他经常说。主语是He,时态是一般现在时,所以空处用say的三单形式,故填says。
17.句意:他参加了两个俱乐部:一个篮球俱乐部和一个棒球俱乐部。a basketball club和a baseball club之间是并列关系,所以用and连接,故填and。
18.句意:他有12支网球拍,10个棒球,3个排球,两个篮球和一个足球。主语是He,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用have的三单式has,故填has。
19.句意:他有12支网球拍,10个棒球,3个排球,两个篮球和一个足球。two后跟可数名词的复数形式,故填basketballs。
20.句意:他非常喜欢它们。空处作likes的宾语,所以此处用they的宾格形式them。故填them。
21.friends 22.example 23.For 24.healthy 25.has 26.an 27.likes 28.us 29.eats 30.After
【分析】文章主要讲述了作者比尔和他的两个好朋友的饮食习惯。
21.句意:我有两个好朋友。根据“two good...”可知,此处指两个好朋友,friend“朋友”,其复数形式为friends。故填friends。
22.句意:例如,我吃鸡蛋和水果。根据“I like different kinds of food.”和“For...”可知,此处为举出我喜欢不同种类食物的例子,for example“例如”。故填example。
23.句意:我晚餐吃鸡肉和蔬菜。根据“...dinner”可知,此处指我吃鸡肉和蔬菜作为晚餐,for dinner“作为晚餐”,位于句首,首字母大写。故填For。
24.句意:鲍勃每天吃许多健康的食物。根据“...food”可知,此处指健康的食物,health“健康”,名词,其形容词为healthy。故填healthy。
25.句意:他早餐喝牛奶,吃两个鸡蛋和一个苹果。根据“He...”可知,此处表示他喝牛奶,时态为一般现在时,主语“he”为单三,谓语也应用单三形式,have“喝”,其单三形式为has。故填has。
26.句意:他早餐喝牛奶,吃两个鸡蛋和一个苹果。根据“...apple”可知,此处表示一个苹果,apple为元音音素开头,其前面应用不定冠词an。故填an。
27.句意:并且他晚餐喜欢鱼和米饭。根据“He...”可知,此处表示他喜欢鱼和米饭,时态为一般现在时,主语“he”为单三,谓语也应用单三形式,like“喜欢”,其单三形式为likes。故填likes。
28.句意:桑德拉和我们不一样。根据“from...”可知,此处表示和我们不同,from是介词,其后面接宾格,we“我们”,主格,其宾格形式为us。故填us。
29.句意:她只吃不健康的食物。根据“She...”可知,此处表示她吃不健康的食物,时态为一般现在时,主语“she”为单三,谓语也应用单三形式,eat“吃”,其单三形式为eats。故填eats。
30.句意:晚饭后,她吃冰淇淋。根据“And for dinner, she eats...dinner, she eats ice-cream.”可知,她晚餐吃炸薯条,晚饭后,她吃冰淇淋。after“在……之后”,介词,位于句首,首字母大写。故填After。
31.are 32.a 33.our 34.found 35.and 36.pens 37.of 38.yours 39.call 40.email
【分析】本文首先介绍了自己以及父母的基本情况,之后讲述了自己在图书馆捡到了一个铅笔盒以及有关铅笔盒的描述,最后说明了自己的联系方式。
31.句意:我的父母和我现在在中国。时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,故填are。
32.句意:我是上海第十八中学的学生。此处泛指一名学生,student首字母发辅音音素,故填a。
33.句意:我的父母是我们学校的老师。此处作定语修饰school,用形容词性物主代词形式,故填our。
34.句意:今天早上,我在学校图书馆发现了一个铅笔盒。根据“This morning”可知,是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填found。
35.句意:它是黑白相间的。前后两个词是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
36.句意:铅笔盒里有一块橡皮,三支钢笔和一把尺子。three修饰可数名词复数,故填pens。
37.句意:里面还有一张全家福。a photo of“一张……照片”,故填of。
38.句意:是你的吗?根据“There is a photo”可知,此处表示“你的照片”,用yours代替your photo,故填yours。
39.句意:你可以打518-3697给我。根据“You can...me at 518-3697.”可知,是打电话,call“打电话”符合语境,can后用动词原形,故填call。
40.句意:你也可以发邮件给我到Cindy8118@。根据“You can also...me at Cindy8118@.”可知,是发邮件,email“发邮件”符合语境,can后用动词原形,故填email。
41.comes 42.His 43.speak 44.knows 45.Chinese 46.much 47.has 48.aren’t 49.boys 50.too
【分析】本文介绍作者好朋友李平,他来自加拿大,会讲英语和法语,在北京教英语,有三个孩子,父母在加拿大,但他们很喜欢中国。
41.句意:他来自加拿大。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填comes。
42.句意:他的中文名字叫李平。空后是名词短语,应用he的形容词性物主代词,故填His。
43.句意:他会说英语和法语。can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填speak。
44.句意:而且他懂很多中文。主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填knows。
45.句意:而且他懂很多中文。China表示“中国”,此处是指懂中文,应用Chinese。故填Chinese。
46.句意:他非常喜欢中国。此处是程度副词very much“非常”。故填much。
47.句意:李平有一个大鼻子和一张小嘴。主语是单数,动词用三单形式。故填has。
48.句意:但他的眼睛并不小。主语是复数,此处be动词用are,和not缩写成aren’t。故填aren’t。
49.句意:他们有三个孩子,一个女孩和两个男孩。two后跟复数名词,故填boys。
50.句意:但他们也喜欢中国。根据前文“He likes China very ”可知,李平喜欢中国,李平的父母也喜欢中国,应用too“也”。故填too。
51.is 52.photos 53.in 54.parents 55.She 56.brother 57.sister’s 58.hers 59.see 60.of
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者借助介绍家庭照,介绍了自己的家庭信息。
51.句意:我的电话号码是334-4890。根据文章可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语My phone number为第三人称单数,故填is。
52.句意:这是我的两张家庭照。photo“照片”为可数名词,所以根据“two”可知此处应用其复数形式,故填photos。
53.句意:我的祖父母在第一张照片里。根据“My grandparents”和“the first photo”可知此处介绍第一张照片的内容,所以in the first photo“在第一张照片里”符合语境,故填in。
54.句意:这些是我的父母。parent“父亲或母亲”为可数名词,根据“these”和“are”可知此处应填其复数形式,故填parents。
55.句意:她是一个好老师。此处为主语,应用其主格形式,位于句首首字母需要大写,故填She。
56.句意:在下一张照片里是我的表姐Linda和我的哥哥Bob。根据“ Bob and I are twins”可知Bob是Cindy的兄弟,故填brother。
57.句意:她们在我妹妹的房间里。此处应填名词所有格作定语,故填sister’s。
58.句意:并且玩具狗也是她的。根据“the toy dog”可知此处代指她的玩具狗,而其后无名词,所以此处应填名词性物主代词,故填hers。
59.句意:你能看见它吗?see“看见”,为动词,而can“能”为情态动词,后接动词原形,故填see。
60.句意:Coco是它的玩具狗的名字。根据“the name”和“her toy dog”可知此处应填表所属的介词,故填of。
61.different 62.singing 63.her 64.in 65.friends 66.to help 67.does 68.and 69.really 70.a
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的几个同学。
61.句意:他们都可以做不同的事情。修饰名词用形容词different“不同的”。故填different。
62.句意:她擅长唱歌。介词at后加动名词singing“唱歌”。故填singing。
63.句意:她吉他弹得很好,我们都喜欢看她演奏很棒的音乐。作watching的宾语用宾格her。故填her。
64.句意:每天,她都要参加学校的乐队练习。take part in“参加”。故填in。
65.句意:他很乐意和年轻人交朋友。make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”。故填friends。
66.句意:他说他想帮助我学习英语。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to help。
67.句意:查尔斯在体育方面做得很好。句子用一般现在时,主语是Charles,谓语动词用单三does。故填does。
68.句意:他会游泳和打网球。根据“swim...play tennis”可知此处表示并列,用and连接。故填and。
69.句意:她能跑得很快,还能打篮球和踢足球。修饰副词fast用副词really。故填really。
70.句意:我在学校总是和他们玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”。故填a。
71.first 72.an 73.teachers 74.their 75.too 76.watches 77.for 78.and 79.to play 80.well
【分析】本文介绍了作者的家庭信息以及一家人喜欢的运动。
71.句意:吉娜是我的名字,史密斯是我的姓。first name“名”,符合句意,故填first。
72.句意:我是一个英国女孩,但是现在我和父母在中国。此处表泛指,English以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。
73.句意:我的父母都是老师,他们在同一所中学。teacher“老师”,由are可知,名词用复数,故填teachers。
74.句意:我是他们唯一的女儿。空后是名词,应用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰,故填their。
75.句意:他们非常爱我,我也爱他们。根据“They love me very much and I love them,...”可知,作者自己也爱父母,位于肯定句句尾,应用too表示“也”。故填too。
76.句意:他经常打篮球,有时他在晚上看篮球比赛。主语是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,动词用三单形式,故填watches。
77.句意:篮球很有趣,但对我来说很难。be difficult for sb“对某人来说很难”,故填for。
78.句意:她认为这既简单又有趣。easy和fun是并列关系,应用and连接,故填and。
79.句意:所以我妈妈想让我和她一起玩。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to play。
80.句意:现在我网球打得很好。good是形容词,修饰动词,应用副词well。故填well。
81.in 82.really 83.are 84.their 85.a 86.too 87.students 88.English 89.but 90.see
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者在纽约的寄宿家庭。
81.句意:现在我在纽约。表示在纽约,应用介词in。故填in。
82.句意:他们真的很好,和他们在一起很好。空处修饰形容词,应用副词形式,故填really。
83.句意:家里有三口人,怀特先生和怀特太太,还有他们的儿子彼得。空后是复数名词,应用be动词are。故填are。
84.句意:家里有三口人,怀特先生和怀特太太,还有他们的儿子彼得。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词作定语,故填their。
85.句意:怀特先生是一名经理。此处是指一名经理,应用不定冠词,manager以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
86.句意:怀特太太是一位老师,她也很忙。根据“He is very busy (忙的)”和“and she is busy, ”可知,怀特太太也很忙,应用too。故填too。
87.句意:她有许多学生,她爱他们。many修饰名词复数,故填students。
88.句意:他经常帮助我学习英语。England“英国”,帮助学习的应该是英语,应用English,故填English。
89.句意:我们在同一所学校,但是我们在不同的年级。前后句是转折关系,应用but,故填but。
90.句意:所以我不能经常在学校见到彼得。see是动词,情态动词can后跟动词原形,故填see。

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