安徽省安庆市岳西县2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．— Can you see there is ________ apple on the table
— Yes. ________ apple is for you.
A．a; The B．the; The C．an; An D．an; The
2．—Happy New Year!
—________.
A．Thank you B．That’s right C．The same to you D．OK
3．—________
—They’re fine, thank you.
A．How are you B．Who are you
C．What are they D．How are your mother and father
4．Barack Obama is from the ________.
A．UN B．USA C．PRC D．HK
5．When the light is red, you _______ cross the road. You ________ wait for the green light.
A．can; must B．can; must not C．can’t; must D．can’t; must not
6．Millie ________ eating fruit ________ apples, oranges and pears.
A．likes, like B．like, likes C．like, like D．likes, likes
7．—_________, where’s the bookshop, please
—________, I don’t know.
A．Excuse me; Sorry B．Excuse me; Excuse me
C．Sorry; Excuse me D．Sorry; Sorry
8．—Whose (谁的) ball is this
—It’s ________.
A．Jim’s and Tom’s B．Tom’s and Jim
C．Jim and Tom’s D．Jim and Tom
9．There ________ some milk and bread on the table. You can have them _________ breakfast.
A．are; for B．are; in C．is; for D．is; in
10．Kitty is a nice girl. She enjoys __________ very much.
A．singing B．to sing C．sings D．sang
11．How do you __________ that in English
A．tell B．talk C．speak D．say
12．I have a watch here. It says 1:58 in English.
A．two past two B．fifty-eight past one
C．two to one D．two to two
13．Does your mother cook __________ you ___________ Monday
A．for; in B．for; on C．with; on D．to; at
14．Please ________ the picture. What can you ________
A．look at; see B．see; look at C．look at; look at D．see; see
15．—What color is the orange
—It’s ________ .
A．an orange B．orange C．orange color D．the orange
16．The book isn’t ______. It’s ______.
A．mine, hers B．my, her C．me, her D．my, hers
17．—Can I have a look at your new pen, please
— ________.
A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．OK. Here you are D．No, I’m not
18．Mrs. Wang is Tom’s mother. She is my aunt. Tom is my _________.
A．cousin B．brother C．son D．uncle
19．—Are there __________ pens in the pencil box
—Yes, there are __________.
A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some
20．—________ your P.E. teacher
—________.
A．Who’s, Mr. Li B．Whose, Mr. Li C．Who’s, Li teacher D．Who’s, Li Mr.
二、完形填空
Hello! My name is Dave Brown. My 21 name is Dave. I play sports every day and I am very 22 . I eat a lot of fruit and 23 . For fruit, I like apples, oranges, pears and 24 . For vegetables, I like tomatoes and 25 . I don’t like ice-cream. I like chicken 26 dinner every day. I like playing sports, too. I 27 in the morning. I like Lin Shuhao. Do you 28 him Yeah, he is a basketball player. I like 29 basketball, too. I play it every afternoon. It is not 30 for me. Healthy food and lots of sports make(使得) me healthy.
21．A．first B．last C．family D．English
22．A．good B．healthy C．dear D．boring
23．A．salad B．eggs C．vegetables D．rice
24．A．ice B．bananas C．cream D．hamburgers
25．A．oranges B．apples C．carrots D．chicken
26．A．of B．for C．in D．on
27．A．run B．spell C．lose D．find
28．A．need B．call C．meet D．know
29．A．playing B．to playing C．play D．plays
30．A．difficult B．interesting C．great D．relaxing
三、补全对话7选5
Bob: Hey, Joe! 31
Joe: I’m OK, thanks. And you
Bob: I’m fine, too. 32
Joe: Sure. You can ask anything you like.
Bob: 33
Joe: My favorite subject is math.
Bob: 34
Joe: Because it’s very interesting.
Bob: 35
Joe: My math teacher is Mr Martin.
Bob: Wow! He is a very great teacher!
A．Who is your math teacher
B．How are you
C．Why do you like it
D．Do you like your teacher
E．Can I ask you some questions
F．When is your birthday
G．What’s your favorite subject
四、阅读单选
Hi! I’m Lucy. I am a student in Class 5, Grade 7. I have a big schoolbag. It is blue and red. The price is ￥88. I have a nice pencil box in it. It is ￥10. Its color is white. I bought(买) it in a store. There are four pencils and one pen. Each pencil is ￥1 and the pen is ￥12. My eraser is yellow. The price is ￥2. My ruler is orange and very long. I like them very much. I study very hard.
36．I am in Grade ________.
A．One B．Seven C．Three D．Five
37．My schoolbag is ________.
A．big B．small C．lost D．black
38．What color is my pencil box？It’s ________.
A．red B．blue C．white D．blue and red
39．How much are my pencils
A．￥One. B．￥Two. C．￥Four. D．￥Ten.
40．The color of my eraser is ________.
A．orange B．black C．yellow D．blue
I will never forget my first English class. It is very interesting. It's the first class in the morning.
The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face. At the beginning, he makes a self-introduction（自我介绍）. And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We are very excited（兴奋的）to find a good name. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with（想出）a beautiful name—Shirley.
All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher. When the teacher calls "Shirley" to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time.
41．What do we do in the first English class
A．Tell the teacher our Chinese names.
B．Find English names for ourselves.
C．See an English film.
D．Draw pictures.
42．What does our teacher do first
A．He asks every student to make a self-introduction.
B．He introduces（介绍）himself to all of us.
C．He asks us many difficult questions.
D．He tells us a story.
43．What's the English name of our English teacher
A．Jack. B．Shirley. C．John. D．Tom.
44．Where do we write down our English names
A．On the blackboard. B．On the desk.
C．On our hands. D．On the paper.
45．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The teacher gives every student an English name.
B．Our teacher is a young girl.
C．Three girls choose（选择）the name "Shirley".
D．The teacher calls our Chinese names in class.
English breakfast is very big—eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee and...
But the lunch isn’t a big meal. Many schools have sandwich bars. School students can buy strawberries and have lunch at school. But some students just like to eat sandwiches and some fruit from their home.
In England, people often have some milk with strawberries or cakes in the afternoon. They usually have dinner late, from six o’clock to eight o'clock. The family often eat together(一起). On Sundays, many families have a big lunch. They have chicken, meat...with potatoes and vegetables. But they don’t have breakfast or dinner.
English people always have take-away food—they buy food from the food stores and eat it at home.
46．English breakfast is very _________.
A．small B．big C．long D．short
47．English students have lunch at _______.
A．The food store B．home C．school D．the library
48．On Sundays, many families eat _______.
A．a big breakfast B．a big lunch C．a big dinner D．no lunch
49．What does “take-away food” mean in Chinese
A．自制食品 B．中餐食品 C．外卖食品 D．西餐食品
50．Which is NOT true about the passage
A．All schools sell fruit.
B．Some English students can buy sandwiches at their school.
C．On Sundays, many English families have a big lunch.
D．English people always buy food from food stores and eat it at home.
五、根据汉语提示填空
51．I like (星期三) because I can have P.E.
六、根据汉语及首字母填空
52．Your answer is r (正确的).
七、根据汉语提示填空
53．December is the (第十二) month of a year.
54．He has many good (习惯).
55．He (想) to be healthy.
八、改写句子
56．I have eggs every day.（变为一般疑问句）
you eggs every day
九、划线部分提问
57．Tom likes math because it’s interesting.（对划线部分提问）
Tom like math
58．My birthday is on June 1st. (对划线部分提问）
is birthday
十、改写句子
59．How much is the box （变为复数形式）
How much the
60．There are some balls under the bed. (变为否定句)
There balls under the bed.
十一、材料作文
61．我们每个人都应该有良好的习惯，请根据下面的中文提示写一篇英语短文介绍你的朋友贾菲。
要求：1.包含以下要点，但不要逐句翻译。2．字数60左右。
要点：
1.贾菲，一个13岁女孩，是7年级1班的一名学生。
2.留着长发(long hair)。喜欢红色的衣服，爱好音乐。
3.每天早上6点起床(get up)，晚上9点半睡觉(go to bed)。
4.她每天都运动一个小时，因为她想保持健康。
5.她的房间很整洁，书放在书橱里。
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参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：——你能看见桌子上有一个苹果吗？——是的，这个苹果是给你的。
考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指，所以应填an。第二空后的apple是前文提到的，应填the表示特指，故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：——新年快乐！——你也一样。
考查交际用语。Thank you谢谢；That’s right那是正确的；The same to you你也一样；OK好的。根据“Happy New Year!”可知，此处应是也祝对方新年快乐，故选C。
3．D
【详解】句意：——你爸妈还好吗？——他们很好，谢谢你。
考查交际用语。How are you你好吗；Who are you你是谁；What are they他们是做什么的；How are your mother and father你妈妈和你爸爸好吗。根据“They’re fine, thank you.”可知，对方询问的是第三方的近况如何，结合选项只有D项符合句意，故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：巴拉克·奥巴马来自美国。
考查名词辨析。UN联合国；USA美国；PRC中华人民共和国；HK香港。根据常识，奥巴马是来自美国，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：红灯时，你不能过马路。你必须等绿灯。
考查情态动词。can能够；must必须；must not禁止；can’t不能。根据“When the light is red”可知，红灯时不能过马路，必须等绿灯，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：米莉喜欢吃水果，比如苹果、橘子和梨。
考查like的用法。like喜欢（动词），像（介词）。第一空在句中作谓语，应用动词作谓语，主语Millie是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单。第二空是举例吃的水果种类，应填介词like，故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问书店在哪里？——抱歉，我不知道。
考查情景交际。Excuse me打扰一下；Sorry抱歉。根据“where’s the bookshop”可知，询问某个地方的位置，要先说“打扰一下”，根据“I don’t know”可知，没有帮到对方，所以应说“抱歉”，故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：——这是谁的球？——是吉姆和汤姆的。
考查名词所有格。Jim’s and Tom’s吉姆的和汤姆的；Tom’s and Jim汤姆的和吉姆；Jim and Tom’s吉姆和汤姆的；Jim and Tom吉姆和汤姆。此处表示所属关系，用名词所有格，根据“Whose ball is this ”可知，只有一个球，是两个人共有的球，所以只在后一个人名后面加’s，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：桌子上有一些牛奶和面包。你可以把它们当早餐吃。
考查there be句型以及介词的用法。there be遵循“就近原则”，根据“some milk”可知，be动词用is。in在里面；for为了。三餐前用for，故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：基蒂是一个好女孩。她非常喜欢唱歌。
考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选A。
11．D
【详解】句意：你用英语怎么说那个？
考查动词辨析。tell告诉，讲述；talk交谈，谈话；speak强调发音，说语言；say强调说话的内容。根据“…that in English”可知，这里指说的内容，所以用say，故选D。
12．D
【详解】句意：我这儿有块表。上面用英语写着two to two。
考查时间表达法。two past two2:02；fifty-eight past one表达错误；two to one12:58；two to two1:58。1:58表示“差2分钟2点”，可以表达为“two to two”，故选D。
13．B
【详解】句意：你妈妈星期一给你做饭吗？
考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；to到；in后跟年、月；on后跟具体某一天或星期几；at后跟时间点。cook for sb.意为“为某人做饭”；on Monday意为“在星期一”，故选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：请看图片。你能看到什么？
考查词汇辨析。look at“看”，强调看的动作；see“看见”，强调看的结果。根据“Please ... the picture. What can you ... ”可知，第一空强调看的动作，应用look at；第二空指看的结果，用see。故选A。
15．B
【详解】句意：——橙子是什么颜色？——它是橙色的。
考查orange的用法。“orange”意为“橙色”时，是不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词，排除A；C项是错误表达，orange本身就表示颜色的一种，表示颜色时不能与color连用；the orange橙色，表特指；orange作“橙色的”讲时，是形容词，可作定语/表语。空处在句中作表语，且根据“What color is the orange ”可知，用形容词orange“橙色的”。故选B。
16．A
【详解】句意：这本书不是我的。这是她的。
考查代词辨析。mine我的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；her她（宾格）/她的（形容词性物主代词）。两个空后都无名词，所以都用名词性物主代词，结合选项，故选A。
17．C
【详解】句意：——我能看看你的新钢笔吗？——好的。给你。
考查情景交际。Yes, I can是的，我能；No, I can’t不，我不能；OK. Here you are好的。给你；No, I’m not不，我不是。根据“Can I have a look at your new pen, please”可知，此处应说“给你”，故选C。
18．A
【详解】句意：王夫人是汤姆的母亲。她是我的阿姨。汤姆是我的表弟。
考查名词辨析。cousin表兄弟；brother兄弟；son儿子；uncle叔叔。根据“Mrs. Wang is Tom’s mother. She is my aunt.”及常识可知，汤姆是我的表兄弟。故选A。
19．D
【详解】句意：——铅笔盒里有钢笔吗？——是的，有一些。
考查代词用法。some一些，常用在肯定句或表示请求或建议的疑问句中；any任何，常用在否定句或疑问句中。第一句是一般疑问句，所以用any，答句是肯定句，所以用some。故选D。
20．A
【详解】句意：——谁是你的体育老师？——李老师。
考查特殊疑问句及姓氏表达。who’s谁是；whose谁的。根据“your P.E. teacher”可知，此处是问谁是你的体育老师，排除选项B；“李老师”应表达为Mr. Li，故选A。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．A
【导语】本文叙述了Dave Brown每天喜欢运动，喜欢吃水果和蔬菜，他喜欢林书豪，也喜欢打篮球。
21．句意：Dave是我的名。
first name名； last name姓；family name姓；English name英文名。根据“My name is Dave Brown ”可知，Dave 是他的名，故选A。
22．句意：我每天做运动，所以我是健康的。
good 好的；healthy健康的；dear亲爱的； boring无聊的。根据“I play sports every day”可知由于每天运动所以身体是健康的，故选B。
23．句意：我吃许多水果和蔬菜。
salad色拉；eggs鸡蛋；vegetables蔬菜；rice米饭。根据“For vegetables, I like tomatoes”可知这里指的是蔬菜，故选C。
24．句意：对于水果，我喜欢苹果、桔子、梨和香蕉。
ice冰；bananas香蕉；cream奶油；hamburgers汉堡包。根据“For fruit ”可知这里需要填写的是水果，故选B。
25．句意：对于蔬菜，我喜欢西红柿和胡箩卜。
oranges橙子；apples 苹果；carrots 胡箩卜； chicken鸡肉。根据“For vegetables ”可知这里需要填的是蔬菜，故选C。
26．句意：我每天晚饭喜欢吃鸡肉。
of……的；for为了，对于；in在……里；on在……上。因为空格后是dinner，所以这里应该用介词for，故选B。
27．句意：我在早晨跑步。
run跑步；spell拼写；lose 丢失；find找到。根据“I like playing sports”可知这里应该填的是表示运动的词，故选A。
28．句意：你认识他吗？
need需要；call打电话；meet遇见；know知道。根据“I like Lin Shuhao”可知这里指的是你认识林书豪吗？故选D。
29．句意：我也喜欢打篮球。
playing玩，现在分词或动名词；to playing错误形式；play动词原形；plays三单形式。like to do sth强调一次动作；like doing强调通常的行为。根据句意可知这里指的是平时的喜欢。故选A。
30．句意：对于我来说这不难。
difficult困难的；interesting 有趣的；great大的；relaxing放松的。根据“I play it every afternoon.”可知这里指不难的，故选A。
31．B 32．E 33．G 34．C 35．A
【分析】本文是Bob问Joe最喜欢的科目是什么，以及喜欢的原因。
31．根据后句“I’m OK, thanks. 我很好，谢谢”以及结合选项可知，应用“How are you 你好吗？”。故选B。
32．根据后句“Sure.You can ask anything you like. 当然可以，你可以问任何你喜欢的事情”以及结合选项可知，应用“Can I ask you some questions 我能问你一些问题吗？”。故选E。
33．根据后句“My favorite subject is math. 我最喜欢的科目是数学”以及结合选项可知，应用”What’s your favorite subject 你最喜欢的科目是什么？”。故选G。
34．根据后句“Because it’s very interesting.因为它很有趣” 以及结合选项可知，应用“Why do you like it 你为什么喜欢它？”。故选C。
35．根据后句“My math teacher is Mr Martin.我的数学老师是马丁先生”以及结合选项可知，应用“Who is your math teacher 谁是你的数学老师？”。故选A。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文叙述了露西在七年级五班，她有一个大的书包和一个铅笔盒，铅笔盒有铅笔、钢笔、橡皮擦和尺子，分别介绍了它们的价格，她很喜欢它们。
36．细节理解题。根据“I am a student in Class 5, Grade 7.”可知Lucy在七年级。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“I have a big schoolbag.”可知Lucy的书包是大的。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“I have a nice pencil box in it. It is ￥10. Its color is white.”可知铅笔盒是白色的。故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据“There are four pencils and one pen. Each pencil is ￥1 and the pen is ￥12. ”可知Lucy有四支铅笔，每支铅笔1元，一共4元。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“My eraser is yellow.”可知橡皮是黄色的。故选C。
41．B 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．C
【分析】文章讲述了作者第一次上英语课时和同学们一起取英文名的经历。
41．细节理解题。根据第二段“Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves.”可知，我们在第一次英语课上为自己找一个英文名。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段“At the beginning, he makes a self-introduction（自我介绍）.”可知，英语老师首先向我们做了自我介绍。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据第二段“And he tells us that his English name is John.”可知，英语老师的英文名是John。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据第二段“Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper.”可知，我们把自己的英文名写在一张纸上。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据最后一段“When the teacher calls "Shirley" to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time.”可知，当老师喊“Shirley”时，有三个女孩同时站了起来；故可知三个女孩选择了“Shirley”作为英文名。故选C。
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文介绍了英国人的饮食习俗以及英国学生的饮食情况。
46．细节理解题。根据“English breakfast is very big”可知，英国人的早餐很丰盛，故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“School students can buy strawberries and have lunch at school.”可知，英国学生在学校吃午餐，故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“On Sundays, many families have a big lunch.”可知，在周日，很多家庭都会有丰盛的午餐，故选B。
49．词义猜测题。根据“they buy food from the food stores and eat it at home.”可知，他们把食物买完，然后在家吃，是外卖的情况，所以单词“take-away food”指的是“外卖食品”，故选C。
50．推理判断题。根据“School students can buy strawberries and have lunch at school.”可知，文章没有提到所有的学校都卖水果，故选A。
51．Wednesday
【详解】句意：我喜欢星期三，因为我可以上体育课。根据中文提示可知，Wednesday“星期三”，故填Wednesday。
52．(r)ight
【详解】句意：你的答案是正确的。根据首字母和汉语可知，应填right“正确的”，形容词作表语。故填(r)ight。
53．twelfth
【详解】句意：12月是一年中的第十二个月。twelfth“第十二”，是序数词。故填twelfth。
54．habits
【详解】句意：他有许多好习惯。“习惯”为habit，many后跟名词复数，故填habits。
55．wants
【详解】句意：他想要健康。want“想”，此句是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填wants。
56． Do have
【详解】句意：我每天吃鸡蛋。have是动词原形，一般疑问句借助于助动词do，后面的动词用原形have，故填Do；have。
57． Why does
【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢数学，因为它很有趣。划线部分为“because it’s interesting”，是问原因，所以用特殊疑问词why，该句为一般现在时，主语为He，变一般疑问句在主语前加does，故填Why；does。
58． When your
【详解】句意：我的生日在六月一日。划线部分为日期，提问用when；特殊疑问句中，第一人称的my应改为your，意为“你的”。故填When；your。
59． are boxes
【详解】句意：这个盒子多少钱？根据题目要求变为复数句，is的复数是are；box的复数是boxes。故填are；boxes。
60． aren’t any
【详解】句意：床下有一些球。原句是there be句型，改为否定句，应在are后加not，are与not缩写为aren’t；原句中的some改为any。故填aren’t；any。
61．例文
My friend
My friend, Jia Fei, is a 13-year-old girl. She is a student in Class 1 Grade 7. She has long hair. She is beautiful. She likes red clothes and listening to music. She gets up at 6 am and goes to bed at 9:30 pm every day. She does exercise for an hour every day because she wants to keep fit. Her room is tidy and her books are all in the bookcase.
She has good habits. I should learn from her.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③ 提示：根据写作要求，介绍自己的朋友贾菲，可适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍朋友的名字、年龄及班级；
第二步，介绍她的爱好习惯等；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①beautiful 漂亮的
②listen to music 听音乐
③wants to 想要……
④keep fit 保持健康
[高分句型]
She does exercise for an hour every day because she wants to keep fit.（because引导的原因状语从句）
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答案第1页，共2页
