Module 10 Australia Unit 1（含3课时）
第1课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.That was the most difficult (时期) of Chinese history.
2.The (精神) of the Olympic Games is “faster, higher and stronger”.
3.Rober likes water sports, especially swimming and (冲浪).
4.My friend has some (亲戚) abroad.
5.Which kind of fruit would you prefer, (葡萄) or oranges
6. China will announce the new (高度) of Mount Qomolangma.
7. Seeing their parents, the children /flu / to meet them.
8.He (讨厌) violence in any form.
9.He cut the flowers off the stalk with a pair of (剪刀).
10.Do you think this (帽子) and coat go together
Ⅱ.单项选择
11. —What’s your brother’s
—It’s about 1.75 meters. He’s the tallest in his class.
A.age B.address
C. weight D.height
12. I love this city, in the spring, even though I was not born here.
A.certainly B.nearly
C.especially D.properly
13. —Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father
—The first thing I will do is to make a card for him.
A.who B.where C.whose D.that
14. The engineers will keep the project with the manager of the company.
A.discuss B.discussed
C.discussing D.to discuss
15. —Daddy, can you come home for supper with us this weekend
— , but I might be a little late.
A.Well done B.I’m afraid not
C.Of course D.Never mind
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词
16.按照古老的传说,罗慕路斯是罗马城的创建者。
the old legend, Romulus was the founder of Rome.
17. 小孩子必须远离垃圾食品。
Kids must junk food.
18.我们班上每个人都要写日记。
Everyone has to in our class.
19.我也站了起来,拂去衣服上的灰尘。
I up, too, and .
20.他威胁要剪掉我的头发。
He threatened to my hair.
IV.
Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang’e-4 became the first lunar probe (月球探测器) in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon.
The Earth’s gravity (重力) slows the moon’s rotation(自转), matching it to the speed of its orbit (公转). Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost “dark” and has never been seen. It’s this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar (太阳的) winds, the far side may have the special minerals (矿物质). For this reason, Chang’e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang’e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon.
If so, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future.
However, research of the “dark” side isn’t easy. As the far side is blocked (阻断) off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China’s relay satellite (中继卫星) Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem between Earth and Chang’e-4 has been well solved.
Power supply (电源供应) is also a challenge to the task. Chang’e-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length(长度) of 28 Earth days. After Chang’e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels.
Luckily, everything goes well. Chang’e-4 has worked on the “dark” side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments.
The New York Times used the word “groundbreaking” to praise the task and wrote that “it will offer help to the history and development of the moon”.
21.When was Chang’e-4 sent up
A.In May, 2018.
B.On December 8, 2018.
C.On January 3, 2019.
D.The passage doesn’t tell us.
22.The main tasks of Chang’e-4 doesn’t include .
A.studying if life is possible on the moon
B.studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface
C.studying the communication problem between Earth and other probes
D.researching any mineral found by the spacecraft
23.The meaning of the underlined word “groundbreaking” in the last para-graph is the closest to “ ”.
A.harmful B.unpredictable
C.risky D.pioneering
24.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true
A.Chang’e-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.
B.A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.
C.China’s relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.
D.Chang’e-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the “dark” side of the moon.
Module 10 Australia Unit 1（含3课时）
第2课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或音标提示写出单词
1.He works in an office in the / sentr l/part of the city.
2.We can see a (迷人的) view over the calm water of the bay from our window.
3.Is there anyone whose family is in the (在东北的)area
4.Much as the (绵羊) look alike, the old man can tell one from another.
5.Would you help me to wind the (毛线) into a ball
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The game that like most is football.(Australia)
7.The Aborigines have lived in Australia from the earliest (time).
8.—Is this the of the city
—Yes, it’s the area of it.(centre)
9.I’d like to enjoy a (relax) holiday this summer.
10.There are lots of (sheep) and (kangaroo) in Australia.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
for example, spirit, period, grape, lie
11.The discovery of America forms the beginning of a new .
12. down on the couch if you’re feeling ill.
13.Football, , is very popular in the world.
14.Someone believes that human never die.
15.This kind of wine is made from .
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )16.[2020·吉林改编] This is the CD I bought last year.
A.who B.that C.whom D.when
( )17.—What beautiful flowers! I can’t decide for my mum.
—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).
A. when to choose B.which to choose
C.how to choose D.why to choose
( )18.When spring comes, trees begin to green.
A.sound B.taste C.keep D.turn
( )19.[2019·武威、白银] useful the information you’ve provided is!
A. What a B.What C.What an D.How
( )20.[2019·铜仁] —Do you know anything about C919
—Of course. It’s a kind of plane which China.
A. is made of B.is made in C.is made from D.is made up of
( )21.The of Lei Feng encourages us to serve the people.
A. spirit B.advice C.work D.information
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
I would like to talk to you about the most amazing place I have ever visited.
The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system(系统) in the world. It stretches(绵延) for more than 2,000 kilometres off the coast(海岸) of Queensland, Australia. You can even see it from space! I went there with my best friend about two years ago. We both really love diving(潜水), so this was our dream holiday. We stayed in a hotel on Heron Island, which is just off the coast. It’s a beautiful place. The best thing about the island was that we didn’t need to take a boat to visit the reef—the reef was right there, just off the beach.
We saw some amazing things while we were diving. There were so many different kinds of colourful fish. We even saw a sea snake that swam very close to us. To be honest, I was quite scared!
The only bad thing about my trip was that it was much too short. We stayed for three days and spent most of our time in the water. I’d love to go back again and maybe go diving in a different place.
22.When did the writer go to the Great Barrier Reef (不超过10个词)
23.What did they see while they were diving (不超过15个词)
24.How long did they stay there (不超过5个词)
Module 10 Australia Unit 1（含3课时）
第3课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ. 将下列句子合并为复合句，每空一词。
1. I’ve read all the books. I borrowed them from you.
I’ve read all the books _______ _______ _______ _______ you.
2. Lisa is watching a film. The film is about music.
Lisa is watching a film _______ _______ _______ _______.
3. The boy is my cousin. You met him this morning.
The boy _______ _______ _______ this morning is my cousin.
4. The doctor works in Youai Hospital. He saved my life.
The doctor _______ _______ _______ _______ works in Youai Hospital.
5. Can you show me the photo You took it last Saturday.
Can you show me the photo _______ _______ _______ last Saturday
Ⅱ. 根据括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 我弟弟已经收集了300多张邮票了。 (more than)
_____________________________________
2. 我们注意到地上爬满了蚂蚁。 (all over)
_____________________________________
3. 正在那边画画的那个女孩是我妹妹。 (over there)
_____________________________________
4. 这个动物园因种类繁多的动物而受欢迎。 (be popular for)
_____________________________________
5. 我爸爸经常让我阅读英文书籍。 (make sb. do sth.)
_____________________________________
Ⅲ. 根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，注意形式变化。
opinion, two, central, magical, visit, especially, include, high, taste, common
Have you ever visited Poland Last week I (1)_______ the country for the 5th time, and I strongly recommend (推荐) it to you.
Poland is a country in (2)_______ Europe. It has many beautiful cities. The capital city Warsaw is the biggest. Its popular sights (3)_______ the National Museum, Wilanów Palace and Warsaw Barbican, etc. Kraków is the (4)_______ biggest city, and it’s also a beautiful place for travelling.
Don’t forget to try the local food. Home cooking is very (5)_______ in Poland and it is one of the things that Poland is famous for. You can (6)_______ Polish home cuisine (菜肴) at many restaurants and food stalls (摊位) on the streets.
Poland has beautiful nature, (7)_______ mountains and forests, and there are numbers of national parks across the country. With a(n) (8)_______ of 2,499 metres, Mount Rysy is the highest mountain in Poland. It’s one of the most popular places for hikers (徒步旅行者).
What makes the country so likeable (讨人喜欢的) Of course, it’s the people there! In my (9)_______, Polish people seem quite shy at first but once you start talking to them, they are very friendly. They are warm and humorous.
Poland is a(n) (10)_______ country that has something to offer everyone. Whether you want to spend your time shopping or seeing the sights, or simply relaxing, Poland is a perfect choice.
Module 10 Australia Unit 1（含3课时）
第1课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.1.period 2.spirit 3.surfing 4.relatives 5.grapes
6.height
7.flew 8.hates 9.scissors 10.hat
11. 答案 D 考查名词辨析。句意——你弟弟多高 ——大约1.75米。他是他们班最高的。age年龄;address 地址;weight重量;height高度。根据答语中“It’s about 1.75 meters.”可知,此处是询问身高。故选D。
12. 答案 C 考查副词辨析。句意:尽管我不是出生在这儿,但我喜欢这个城市,尤其在春天。certainly当然;nearly几乎;especially特别,尤其,强调其后的内容;properly恰当地。由句意可知,“在春天”是被强调的内容。故选C。
13. 答案 D 考查定语从句。句意:——明天是父亲节。你给你爸爸的惊喜是什么 ——我要做的第一件事就是给他做一张卡片。先行词前有序数词修饰,定语从句用关系代词that引导,故选D。
14. 答案 C 考查非谓语动词。句意:工程师们将继续与公司经理讨论这个项目。keep doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“继续做某事”。故选C。
15. 答案 C 考查交际用语。句意:——爸爸,这周末您能回家和我们(一起)吃晚餐吗 ——当然可以,但是我可能晚一些。Well done做得很好;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;Of course当然;Never mind别介意。根据答语中的but可推知,设空处指“爸爸答应回家一起吃晚餐”。故选C。
16.According to
17.keep/stay away from
18.keep a diary
19.brush myself off
20.cut off
21.B 细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句中“After Chang’e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018”可知,嫦娥四号是在2018年12月8日发射的。故选B。
22.C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知,嫦娥四号的任务包括选项A、B、D中的内容,不包括选项C中的内容。故选C。
23.D 词义猜测题。最后一段讲的是《纽约时报》高度评价本次发射行动,称其给月球的历史和发展提供了帮助,故画线单词的意思应是“开创性的”,故选D。
24.C 推理判断题。根据第六段的内容可知,嫦娥四号已经发回了很多月球背面的照片,故选项A正确;根据第五段第三句“As we know, a lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.”可知,选项B正确;根据第四段最后两句可知,发射鹊桥中继卫星是为了解决地球与探测器之间的通讯问题,而不是能源问题,选项C说法错误;根据第一段第二句可知选项D正确。故选C。
Module 10 Australia Unit 1（含3课时）
第2课时同步练习（附答案）
1.central 2.magical 3.northeast 4.sheep 5.wool Ⅱ.6.Australians; Australian 7.times 8.centre; central 9.relaxing 10.sheep; kangaroos
Ⅲ.11.period 12.Lie 13.for example 14.spirits 15.grapes
Ⅳ.16.B 17.B 18.D
19.D 考查感叹句。感叹句结构:①What a/an+adj.+n.(单数可数名词)!/What+adj.+n. (不可数名词或可数名词复数)!②How+adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!感叹句用what还是how来引导,取决于中心词。分析该句结构可知,中心词是形容词useful,应用how引导,故选D。
20.B 21.A
Ⅴ.22.The writer went there about two years ago./About two years ago.
23.They saw so many different kinds of colourful fish and a sea snake.
24.For three days.
Module 10 Australia Unit 1（含3课时）
第3课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.
1. that I borrowed from
2. that is about music
3. that you met
4. that saved my life
5. that you took
Ⅱ.
1. My brother has collected more than 300 stamps.
2. We noticed that ants were all over the ground.
3. That girl that is drawing over there is my sister.
4. This zoo is popular for different kinds of animals.
5. My father often makes me read English books.
Ⅲ.
1. visited
2. central
3. include
4. second
5. common
6. taste
7. especially
8. height
9. opinion
10. magical
