广州卷02-备战2024年中考英语仿真模拟押题卷
姓名_________准考证号__________考场号__________座位号_________
考生须知
1. 本试卷共 页，共两部分，共 题，满分 分，考试时间 分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
一、语法选择
Peter, a successful businessman, told an experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with 1 . No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed 2 him. His only friend was a dog called Lucky. His dog 3 enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude to it sometimes.
One day when he 4 down the street, he saw a young lady 5 in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. Peter came to help 6 . “Thank you, clear! You are a nice little boy!” The lady said kindly and politely, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. He had never heard such kind words before. He watched her 7 she went far away. He was very 8 , then he whistled to his dog.
“Thank you, clear! You are a nice little boy!” He repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Lucky raised its ears. It seemed that the dog had understood 9 he said, “Even a dog likes it!” he thought.
“Well, Lucky, I won’t say unkind words to you anymore.” he said. Lucky waved its tail 10 . Later, they went directly to the river nearby. When he arrived at the riverside, he looked at himself in the river. He saw 11 but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. After that, he saw 12 nice clean boy. From then on, he started a new life.
After 13 this story, the businessman stopped for a while. Then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, she was that kind woman 14 planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us 15 learn about kindness. What great power it has!”
1．A．others B．the others C．another D．other
2．A．to B．on C．in D．at
3．A．gave B．was given C．give D．is given
4．A．go B．has gone C．was going D．goes
5．A．walk B．walked C．walking D．to walk
6．A．she B．her C．herself D．hers
7．A．when B．until C．if D．unless
8．A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitedly
9．A．what B．how C．where D．when
10．A．happiness B．happy C．happier D．happily
11．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
12．A．a B．the C．an D．/
13．A．tell B．telling C．told D．tells
14．A．who B．which C．whose D．whom
15．A．need B．would C．should D．must
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
It is going to be my father’s birthday. What can I give him I don’t have much money. I have looked all through the 16 in the town and I have not found anything that he would like or that I can afford. I have thought very hard about what to buy for him. I thought maybe I could send him some 17 , but my father really doesn’t eat many sweets. A new car or computer was too 18 , I don’t have enough money.
I was 19 him on the weekend. He cut the grass, washed the car, and took out the garbage. I got a(an) 20 . I cut out pieces of paper and I wrote something on them. I wrote on one piece of paper that I would wash the car every weekend for the summer. I wrote on another piece that I would 21 the garbage every week for the summer. I also wrote that I would cut the grass, and 22 the plants in the garden every week for the summer. I made a birthday card and I put the pieces of paper inside it. I gave my gift to my dad. My dad said, “My dear, this gift is very 23 and it’s a gift from the heart.” I did all those things for my dad all summer. He told me that he had a great amount of 24 time this summer because I helped him so much.
I’m glad my dad liked his gift. A good gift doesn’t have to be something that costs a lot. The best gifts are the ones that show how much you 25 for the other person.
16．A．cinemas B．house C．school D．stores
17．A．candies B．apples C．flowers D．chips
18．A．big B．cheap C．expensive D．small
19．A．listening B．watching C．talking with D．thinking about
20．A．suggestion B．advice C．idea D．gift
21．A．collect B．wash C．put D．sell
22．A．burn B．water C．study D．make
23．A．beautiful B．thoughtful C．interesting D．important
24．A．free B．busy C．exciting D．terrible
25．A．work B．look C．pay D．care
三、阅读单选
Miss Martha kept a little cake shop. Two or three times a week a customer came in who she began taking an interest in. He was a middle-aged man. His clothes were worn but he looked neat, and had very good manners. He always bought two loaves of stale bread. Never did he call for anything but stale bread.
Once Miss Martha saw a red and brown mark on his fingers. She was sure that he was a very poor artist.
She wanted to add something good to eat to his stale bread, but her courage failed at the act. She knew the pride of artists.
One day the customer came as usual, laid his coins on the showcase, and called for his stale bread. While Miss Martha was reaching for them, a fire-engine came lumbering past. The customer hurried to the door to look. Suddenly inspired, Miss Martha took the chance.
On the bottom shelf was a pound of fresh butter. With a bread knife Miss Martha made a deep cut in each of the stale loaves, put in a lot of butter, and pressed the loaves tight again. When the customer came again, she was tying the paper around them. When he had gone, Miss Martha smiled, not without a slight beating fast of the heart.
For a long time that day she imagined the scene when he discovered her little kind trick.
Suddenly the front doorbell jangled viciously. Miss Martha felt a little scared and hurried to the front. A young man and her artist were there. His face was very red, his hat was on the back of his head, and his hair was in a mess.
“Silly!” he shouted loudly. “You have destroyed me!” He held his two fists and shook them angrily at Miss Martha.
“Come on,” the young man said, “you’ve said enough.” He pulled the angry one out, and then came back. “He’s an architectural draftsman,” he said. “He’s been working hard for three months drawing a plan for a new city hall. It was a prize competition. He finished inking the lines yesterday. You know, a draftsman always makes his drawing in pencil first. When it’s done, he rubs out the pencil lines with stale bread. That’s better than erasers. Well, today — well, you know, that butter isn’t — well, his plan isn’t good for anything now.”
26．Why did Miss Martha put fresh butter in the stale bread
A．Because she wanted to help the man.
B．Because she wanted to make more money.
C．Because she wanted to make fun of the man.
D．Because she wanted to stop the man from winning the competition.
27．What do the underlined words “jangled viciously” in paragraph 7 mean
A．Rang gently. B．Rang noisily. C．Rang politely. D．Rang nicely.
28．What caused the middle-aged man to shout at Miss Martha
A．Miss Martha hurt his pride.
B．He was too poor to buy anything but stale bread.
C．The butter Miss Martha gave him was not fresh.
D．The butter destroyed his drawing for the competition.
29．What can we learn from the story
A．Don’t help the artists.
B．Don’t put butter into the stale bread.
C．Help others at once when they’re in trouble.
D．Understand the real needs of others before helping them.
Meeting Anne
Matthew Cuthbert was on his way to Bright River on his horse and carriage. He was a quiet man who didn’t speak much, especially to strangers. So, he enjoyed the journey and the smell of the apple trees in silence. He reached Bright River but there was no sign of the 5:30 train which he’d come for. Matthew asked the station manager if it would come soon.
“It came half an hour ago,” answered the manager. “There was one passenger. She’s sitting over there.”
“I don’t understand. I’m not expecting a girl,” said Matthew. “It’s a boy that I’ve come for.”
“Guess there’s some mistake,” he said. “Talk to the girl. ▲ That’s for sure.”
Matthew looked at her. She wore an old brown hat which covered two braids of very long, thick, red hair. Her face was small and thin with lots of freckles (雀斑). Her big green eyes looked back at him.
Matthew began walking over but as soon as she saw him walking her way, she started the conversation.
“I suppose you’re Mr. Matthew Cuthbert of Green Gables ” she said in a clear, sweet voice. “I’m Anne. I’m so glad to see you. I was afraid you weren’t coming and I was imagining all the things that might have happened to you. If you didn’t come for me tonight, I made up my mind to go down the road to that cherry tree at the corner, climb up it and stay all night. I wouldn’t be afraid and it would be lovely to sleep in a wild cherry tree all white at night, don’t you think ”
This girl was different.
“I’m sorry I’m late,” he said shyly. “Come on. Give me your bag.”
As they rode home, Anne talked on and on. Normally, too much talking would make Matthew angry, but from Anne, he didn’t mind. She apologized but Matthew didn’t want her to stop.
“Oh, you can talk as much as you like. I don’t mind,” said Matthew.
“Oh, I’m so glad. I know you and I are going to get along fine.”
30．Why did Matthew come to the Bright River station
A．To take the 5:30 train. B．To meet the station manager.
C．To enjoy a quiet journey. D．To meet an expected boy.
31．Which sentence can probably be put in the ▲
A．She’s very good at talking. B．She is good at climbing trees.
C．She’s a little bit shy. D．She’s angry now.
32．What does the underlined sentence “This girl was different.” mean
A．The girl has sweet voice. B．The girl likes speaking alone.
C．The girl looks beautiful and lovely. D．The girl was brave and interesting.
33．Which of the following shows the order of the story
a. Matthew and Anne rode back together.
b. The station manager asked Matthew to talk with Anne.
c. Matthew reached the train station.
d. Anne started to told Matthew about her thoughts.
e. Anne got off the train at the station in Bright River.
A．c﹣e﹣a﹣b﹣d B．e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d
C．e﹣c﹣b﹣d﹣a D．e﹣b﹣c﹣a﹣d
Bicycles have long been used for transportation in China. But recently, cycling has become popular because of the result of restrictions due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The pandemic has made cycling more popular as officials closed some gymnasiums or places for exercise.
Linda Mo could not exercise indoors in May because of the pandemic. So, she started cycling and soon loved the sport. “I realized a racing bicycle was quite different than a regular bike,” she said, adding, “It’s very fast and exciting ...”
For cyclist Yang Lan, the sport also provides an escape from the daily difficulties of life. “With the pandemic ... it seems to be the only way for us to run away from the terrible city life ...” she said.
Naturally, the growth in cycling has increased the demand for bicycles. Beijing stores’ sales rose 20 to 30 percent from March to June, compared to the same period last year. Zhou Fuyuan, the founder of Magic Cycling, said China’s bicycle market was a $12 to $15 billion industry in 2021. Research and Markets predict that the sales could reach $16.5 billion by 2026.
Because of increasing demand and worldwide supply chain problems, people must wait weeks or months to get one. For every Specialized bicycle sold in Beijing at least 10 customers are waiting for their bicycles to arrive, Joanna Lei chose to pay more for bicycle available. She said the money was better spent than on a luxury bag. “What you are investing in is your own body and a very good habit,” she said. Lei added, “I think it is more valuable than clothes that you wear or handbags that you use.”
People will have more choices for sports and entertainment when the pandemic is over. But Feng says he expects cycling to remain popular because of China’s growing health concerns and awareness of environmental protection.
“Such a lifestyle is probably healthier and is more beneficial to society,” Yang said. She added, “I think people now have a good sense of environmental protection and hope to do good for society.”
34．Which of the following is NOT the reason why cycling has become popular in China
A．Because cycling gives people an escape from the daily difficulties of life.
B．Because officials closed some places for exercise during the pandemic.
C．Because cycling is more valuable than a luxury bag.
D．Because people’s health concerns have increased.
35．What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 6 refer to
A．The environment B．Cycling C．A good habit D．A bicycle
36．The writer lists lots of numbers in the passage ________.
A．to explain why the price of bicycle is rising
B．to state the growing demand of bicycles in China
C．to compare bicycles sales before and after the pandemic
D．to show people’s increasing awareness of environmental protection
37．What is the best title of the passage
A．Cycling is fast and exciting. B．Cycling is good for our health.
C．Cycling is beneficial to the society. D．Cycling has become more popular in China.
Sam, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog.
In one video, for example, Sam shared how he had learned the Chinese word “dongxi”, he translated each part separately into “east west”. And he introduced one theory about how “dongxi” came to mean “things”. He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east to west. So when you would say “qu mai dongxi”, you’d be saying, “Tm going to buy things.”
Some other videos show his reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu in Chinese traditional custom, which are quite welcome among his 40, 000 followers.
“Many of my followers are learning Chinese,” Sam said. “But sadly, they know little about Chinese culture and the country.”
Like many foreigners, Sam once believed that all Chinese could perform kung fu, flying onto roofs and walking over walls. He thought the country was not that developed. But after he got a scholarship (奖学金) to study in China in 2019, his view changed. “China has entered a new period, but many people’s impressions of China are still stuck in the 1970s,” Sam said. “That’s why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019.”
Until now, Sam has posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online. But making these vlogs is not easy. Take reading the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example.
“I can understand and read every word in the poem,” Sam said. “But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while reading.” So he needed to look for much background information and make his feelings suit each part of the poem.
Though shooting these vlogs takes lots of time, the young man feels proud that his vlogs have inspired many people. Sam said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences between two cultures. “This goal may not be achieved easily, but I will spare no efforts to do my part.”
38．What made Sam shoot vlogs
A．His dream to be a big vlogger.
B．His interest in Chinese culture.
C．His hunger for new technology.
D．His wish to show the real China.
39．What does the underlined word “stuck” mean in paragraph 5
A．remained B．returned C．suggested D．succeeded
40．The poem Second Farewell to Cambridge is mentioned to __________.
A．meet the followers’ needs B．express Sam’s love for poems
C．show Sam’s efforts at vlog-making D．give an example of Chinese culture
四、阅读还原5选5
根据短文的内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
Modern science proves that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live. 41 .
Keep a healthy diet. Stay away from sugar in your daily diet. 42 . Over intake of protein or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to getting fat. We only need a few grams of protein to keep our body in order.
Be always in a good mood. There is a relationship between the mood and health. A good mood keeps you in high spirits. 43 . Just keep happy.
Enough sleep. Why don’t we have enough sleep 44 . Everyone needs at least 8-hour sleep to recover from tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime. A study of young children shows that lack of sleep in their early life may lead to serious problems in future.
Proper exercise. 45 . Because of the quick pace of the modern life, you don’t have time to do exercise every day, but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time.
A．Doing sports can keep you away from getting fat
B．Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle
C．Over intake of sugar is one of the main reasons for fatness
D．The major reason is playing mobile phone or too much work
E．You can enjoy music, see movies and chat with good friends when you are low
五、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词）
What is generation gap (代沟) It’s the d 46 between parents and children in tastes, values and the way they deal with problems. It is common all over the world.
Teenagers have a s 47 wish for freedom. They want to wear cool clothes, have cool hairstyles and talk in a cool way. This d 48 their parents mad because they have no idea what their children are thinking about. They may even feel embarrassed when they go out with their children. However, if parents don’t try to understand their children, young people may feel awful and begin to hate their f 49 .
To solve these problems, parents and children should sit down and talk about it. As the children g 50 up, they will come to understand their parents, and they may feel ashamed of their strange behavior.
六、完成句子
51．昨天，广东省科学馆举办了一场 2050 生活场景展览会。
An exhibition of life in 2050 in Guangdong Science Museum yesterday.
52．机器人教我们怎样操纵智能家电，如扫地机、洗衣机等。
The robot taught us the intelligent household appliances, such
as sweeper, washing machine and so on.
53．我们参观了一所能够把太阳能转化为电能的绿色图书馆。
We visited a green library which could solar power electricity.
54．汽车遇上交通堵塞时能够飞上天空。
Some cars in the sky they meet traffic jam.
55．未来生活真神奇！
our future life will be!
七、电子邮件
56．假设你是初中生李华，为了让更多人了解中国传统文化，学校将举办中国传统文化展，请你给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件，邀请他参加。邮件内容应包括：
1、时间、地点；
2、活动目的；
3、活动内容：学习各地语言、欣赏文学艺术、了解传统节日、体验传统技术、品尝传统美食（请选择其中2项活动）；
4、希望Mr. Smith参加。
要求：
1、80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2、涵盖要求的内容并适当拓展。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua. I am writing to invite you to take part in the Traditional Chinese Culture Fair in our school.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Peter带着狗在街上，帮助一位女士拾起包，得到表扬很开心，从此改变了他的生活。如果你对别人善良，你就是一个有能力的人 。
1．句意：他独自一人，与他人相处不好。
others其他人(并非其他所有)，后不加名词；the others其他人，后不加名词；another另一个，后加名词单数；other其他的，后加名词。get on well with others“与其他人相处”，故选A。
2．句意：人们经常嘲笑他。
to到；on在……上；in在……里；at在某时。laught at sb“嘲笑某人”，故选D。
3．句意：他的狗有足够的食物和饮料，但他有时对它有点粗鲁。
gave 一般过去时；was given一般过去时的被动语态；give一般现在时；is given一般现在时的被动语态。主语the dog与谓语动词give之间是被动语态，且有was可知，是一般过去时。故选B。
4．句意：有一次，当他走在街上时，他看到一位年轻的女士走在他面前。
go一般现在时；has gone现在完成时；was going 过去进行时；goes一般现在时。根据“when he...down the street, he saw...”可知，当他正在沿着街道走时，他看见。表示过去正在进行的动作用过去进行时，故选C。
5．句意：有一次，当他走在街上时，他看到一位年轻的女士走在他面前。
walk原形；walked过去式；walking现在分词；to walk不定式。根据“One clay when he was going down the street”可知，当他走在街上时，他看到一位年轻的女士正走在他面前。see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，现在分词做宾语补足语，表示正在发生。故选C。
6．句意：Peter来帮助她。
she她，主格；her她，宾格；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。help是动词，后接宾格，故选B。
7．句意：他一直看着她，直到她走远。
when当；until直到；if如果；unless除非。根据“He watched her...she went far away.”可知，他一直看着她，直到她走远。故选B。
8．句意：他非常兴奋，然后向他的狗吹了口哨。
excite激动，动词；exciting令人激动的，修饰物，形容词；excited激动的，修饰人，形容词；excitedly激动地，副词。此空修饰he，故选C。
9．句意：狗似乎明白了他说的话，“连狗都喜欢！”他想。
what什么；how怎么样；where哪里；when什么时候。what he said“他所说的”，故选A。
10．句意：Lucky高兴地摇着尾巴。
happiness快乐，名词；happy快乐的，形容词；happier更快乐，形容词；happily快乐地，副词。修饰动作waved用副词，故选D。
11．句意：他只看到一个肮脏的男孩。
something某物；anything任何东西；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“but a dirty boy.”可知，其他什么也没看到，故选D。
12．句意：在那之后，他看到了一个干净漂亮的男孩。
a一个；不定冠词；the这，定冠词；an一个，不定冠词；/零冠词。由“a dirty boy”可知，指的是一个男孩，泛指用不定冠词，nice发音的第一个音素是辅音音素，用a。故选A。
13．句意：讲完这个故事后，这位商人停了一会儿。
tell原形；telling动名词；told过去式；tells动词三单形式。after在该句中是介词，后接动名词形式。故选B。
14．句意：然后他说：“女士们、先生们，她就是那个在我身上播下第一颗善良种子的善良女人。”
who指人；which指物；whose指人，且只作定语；whom指人，且只作宾语。此空指代先行词woman，且在定语从句中作主语，故选A。
15．句意：我们所有人都应该学习善良。
need需要；would将要；should应该；must必须。根据前文可知，人应该善良，就像那位女士一样在他心里播下第一颗善良种子。故选C。
16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了父亲即将过生日，作者因没有足够的钱买礼物，就产生了一个想法：在夏天帮父亲做一些事情。一份好的礼物不一定要花很多钱。最好的礼物是那些能表明你有多在乎对方的礼物。
16．句意：我把镇上的商店都找遍了，没有找到他想要的或我买得起的东西。
cinemas电影院；house房子；school学校；stores商店。根据“I have not found anything that he would like or that I can afford” 可知作者找遍了所有的商店没有找到父亲想要的或自己买得起的东西，故选D。
17．句意：我想也许我可以送他一些糖果，但我父亲真的不怎么吃糖果。
candies糖果；apples苹果；flowers鲜花；chips炸薯条。根据“but my father really doesn’t eat many sweets” 可知作者的父亲不喜欢吃糖果，故选A。
18．句意：一辆新车或电脑太贵了，我没有足够的钱。
big大；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；small小的。根据“I don’t have enough money” 可知车或者电脑对作者来说太贵了，故选C。
19．句意：周末我一直看着他。
listening听；watching看；talking with谈论；thinking about思考。根据“He cut the grass, washed the car, and took out the garbage.” 可知作者看见父亲在周末做了这些事情，故选B。
20．句意：我有了一个主意。
suggestion建议；advice建议；idea想法；gift礼物。根据“I cut out pieces of paper and I wrote something on them” 可知作者想出了一个主意并在纸上写了下来，故选C。
21．句意：我在另一张纸上写道，夏天我每周都会收集垃圾。
collect收集；wash洗；put放；sell卖。根据“I wrote on another piece that I would...the garbage every week for the summer” 可知作者决定夏天收集垃圾，故选A。
22．句意：我还写道，夏天我每周都会在花园里割草、浇水。
burn燃烧；water水；study学习；make制作。根据“...I would cut the grass” 可知作者将会给植物浇水，故选B。
23．句意：我爸爸说：“亲爱的，这份礼物很贴心，是发自内心的礼物。”
beautiful美丽的；thoughtful体贴的；interesting有趣的；important重要的。根据“it’s a gift from the heart” 可知父亲认为这份礼物是用心准备的，很贴心，故选B。
24．句意：他告诉我，今年夏天他有很多空闲时间，因为我帮了他很多。
free空闲的；busy忙碌的；exciting令人激动的；important重要的。根据“I did all those things for my dad all summer.” 可知作者夏天帮父亲做了很多事情，父亲有了很多空闲的时间，故选A。
25．句意：最好的礼物是那些能表明你有多在乎对方的礼物。
work工作；look看；pay支付；care关心。根据“I’m glad my dad liked his gift. A good gift doesn’t have to be something that costs a lot.” 可知父亲非常喜欢作者的礼物，好的礼物不是取决于你花了多少钱，而是用了多少心，故选D。
26．A 27．B 28．D 29．D
【导语】本文通过Martha女士帮助人的事情告诉我们在帮助人之前要看他是否需要。
26．细节理解题。根据“She was sure that he was a very poor artist.She wanted to add something good to eat to his stale bread”可知Martha猜到他是一个贫穷的艺术家，所以想要帮助他。故选A。
27．词句猜测题。根据“Miss Martha felt a little scared and hurried to the front.”可知Martha因为噪音而害怕，因此jangled viciously表示“刺耳的声音”。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据“When it’s done, he rubs out the pencil lines with stale bread. That’s better than erasers. Well, today — well, you know, that butter isn’t — well, his plan isn’t good for anything now.”可知黄油毁了他的参赛作品。故选D。
29．推理判断题。通读全文可知本文告诉我们在帮助人之前要看他是否需要帮忙。故选D。
30．D 31．A 32．D 33．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Matthew Cuthbert 遇见Anne的故事。
30．细节理解题。根据“I don’t understand. I’m not expecting a girl ... It’s a boy that I’ve come for.” 可知 Matthew去车站是去接期待中的男孩，故选D。
31．推理判断题。根据“Guess there’s some mistake” 和 “Talk to the girl...That’s for sure.” 可知车站经理告诉Matthew有时猜测有误，但是他可以确定和Anne说话是不会猜错的；根据下文“Matthew began walking over but as soon as she saw him walking her way, she started the conversation.” 和“As they rode home, Anne talked on and on.” 可知Anne很会说话。故选A。
32．词义猜测题。根据“... I was afraid you weren’t coming and I was imagining all the things that might have happened to you. If you didn’t come for me tonight, I made up my mind to go down the road to that cherry tree at the corner, climb up it and stay all night. I wouldn’t be afraid and it would be lovely to sleep ...”如果Matthew不来接她，她将会在晚上睡在一棵全白的野樱桃树上。可知她是一个勇敢又有趣的女孩，故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“It came half an hour ago...There was one passenger. She’s sitting over there.” 可知Anne先到了车站；根据“He reached Bright River but there was no sign of the 5:30 train which he’d come for.”可知随后Matthew也到了车站；根据“Guess there’s some mistake ...Talk to the girl...” 可知车站经理让Matthew和Anne说话；根据“I suppose you’re Mr. Matthew Cuthbert of Green Gables ...” 可知Anne告诉Matthew自己的想法；根据“As they rode home, Anne talked on and on.”可知最后他们一起回家了，故选C。
34．C 35．C 36．B 37．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了越来越多的人选择骑自行车。
34．推理判断题。根据“the sport also provides an escape from the daily difficulties of life”、“The pandemic has made cycling more popular as officials closed some gymnasiums or places for exercise”以及“But Feng says he expects cycling to remain popular because of China’s growing health concerns”可知，只有C选项“因为骑自行车比一个奢侈的包更有价值。”不是骑车在中国流行的原因。故选C。
35．词句猜测题。根据“What you are investing in is your own body and a very good habit”可知，it指代上文的“好习惯”。故选C。
36．推理判断题。根据“cycling has become popular”以及“Because of increasing demand”可知，目的是为了展现对自行车需求的增长。故选B。
37．最佳标题题。根据首段“Bicycles have long been used for transportation in China. But recently, cycling has become popular because of the result of restrictions due to the COVID-19 pandemic.”以及下文的内容可知，整篇文章围绕着自行车变得流行而展开。故选D。
38．D 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Sam为了分享中国文化而拍摄视频的故事。
38．细节理解题。根据“That’s why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019.”可知，Sam拍摄视频博客的目的是分享中国文化，故选D。
39．词义猜测题。根据“China has entered a new period, but many people’s impressions of China are still stuck in the 1970s”可知，中国已经进入了一个新时期，但许多人对中国的印象仍然停留在20世纪70年代。划线词“stuck”意思与“remained”意思相近。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据“‘I can understand and read every word in the poem,’ Sam said. ‘But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while reading.’ So he needed to look for much background information and make his feelings suit each part of the poem.(Sam说：“我能理解并阅读诗中的每一个单词，但为了打动读者，我需要在阅读时运用恰当的感受。”因此，他需要寻找更多的背景信息，并使自己的感受适合诗歌的每一部分。)”可知，这是Sam为拍摄视频所做的努力。故选C。
41．B 42．C 43．E 44．D 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持健康的生活方式的四种建议。
41．根据前一句“Modern science proves that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live.”可知空处应起承上启下的作用。B项“这里有一些建议可以帮助你养成健康的生活方式”符合语境，故选B。
42．根据前一句“Stay away from sugar in your daily diet.”和后一句“Over intake of protein or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to getting fat.”可知空处应填过量摄入糖的危害。C项“过量摄入糖是导致肥胖的主要原因之一”符合语境，故选C。
43．根据前一句“A good mood keeps you in high spirits.”和后一句“Just keep happy.”可知空处要填我们要保持好心情的方法。E项“当你情绪低落时，你可以欣赏音乐，看电影，和好朋友聊天”符合语境，故选E。
44．根据前一句“Why don’t we have enough sleep ”可知空处应填我们没有足够睡眠的原因。D项“主要原因是玩手机或工作太多”符合语境，故选D。
45．根据“Proper exercise”可知此段的中心是我们要进行适当的锻炼。A项“运动可以使你远离肥胖”符合语境，故选A。
46．(d)ifference 47．(s)trong 48．(d)rives 49．(f)amily 50．(g)row
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了父母和孩子之间存在的代沟以及解决办法。
46．句意：代沟是父母和孩子间关于品味、价值观和处事方式的差异。此空跟在定冠词“the”后，因此需填名词，表达“A与B之间的不同”用the difference between A and B。故填(d)ifference。
47．句意：亲少年对自由有着强烈的欲望。根据“have a...wish for freedom”可知是有强烈的欲望，strong“强烈的”。故填(s)trong。
48．句意：这使他们的父母感到很头疼因为他们不知道他们的孩子究竟在想什么。根据“their parents mad”可知是使父母生气，表达“使某人生气”要用drive sb mad，句子用一般现在时，主语是This，谓语动词用单三。故填(d)rives。
49．句意：然而，如果父母不试着理解他们的孩子，年轻人可能感到很糟糕且会开始讨厌自己的家人。根据“parents don’t try to understand their children, young people may feel awful and begin to hate their”可知孩子们会讨厌自己的家人，their后加名词family“家人”。故填(f)amily。
50．句意：随着孩子们长大，他们会理解他们的父母并对他们奇怪的行为感到羞愧。根据“As the children...up”可知是随着孩子的长大，grow up“长大”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(g)row。
51． was held
【详解】根据句子可知空处应填“举办”。hold动词，举办，过去式held，过去分词held；主语an exhibition of life in 2050与动词hold之间是被动关系，时间状语yesterday，句子要用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done；主语是单数，故填was；held。
52． how to drive##operate
【详解】根据句子可知空处应填“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾补；how疑问词，如何，怎样；drive动词，操作；operate动词，操作；故填how；to；drive/operate。
53． turn into
【详解】根据句子可知空处应填“转换”。句中could情态动词，后跟动词原形；turn...into... “把……转化成……”；故填turn；into。
54． will fly when##if
【详解】根据句子可知英文句子是复合句。when，连词，当……时候，引导时间状语从句，主句要用一般将来时；if，连词，如果，引导条件状语从句，主句要用一般将来时：will do；fly动词，飞，will fly 将会飞；故填will；fly；when/if。
55． How amazing
【详解】根据题干可知句子是感叹句，且空处应填“真神奇”。谓语动词是will be，要用how引导感叹句，即how+形容词+主语+谓语；how放句首首字母要大写；amazing形容词，神奇的，故填How；amazing。
56．例文：
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua. I am writing to invite you to take part in the Traditional Chinese Culture Fair in our school. It will be held at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m.
Since this event aims to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, the staff, all the students and their parents as well as anyone interested in it are welcome. At the fair, the Chinese painting will be exhibited. What is more, you will be able to experience how to make the Chinese paper cutting and dough toy during the fair, which I am sure you will be impressed so much. I think these traditional skills can not only help you understand our traditional Chinese culture much better but definitely feel the unique beauty of it.
If you’re interested, please come and enjoy it. And I’d be glad to offer any help.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：以“一般将来时态”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生在写作时要注意把活动的目的、时间、地点及外教能有哪方面的收获表达清楚。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己并发出邀请；
第二步，阐述具体的活动安排，例如活动的时间、目的、地点及活动安排；
第三步，书写结语，期待回复并接受邀请。
[亮点词汇]
① aim to do目的在于某做某事
② as well as和；也
③offer any help提供任何帮助
[高分句型]
①Since this event aims to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, the staff, all the students and their parents as well as anyone interested in it are welcome. （since引导的原因状语从句）
②I think these traditional skills can not only help you understand our traditional Chinese culture much better but definitely feel the unique beauty of it.（“not only…but also…”句型）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
