期末素养评估(二)
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do we learn from the conversation
A．David doesn't study at all.
B．Jim thinks studying is most important.
C．Mike doesn't get along with his roommates.
2．How many students are there in the girl's class
A．About 60. B．About 40. C．About 36.
3．Why did the man's roommate sleep late last night
A．He read a novel. B．He watched TV. C．He studied.
4．What does the man plan to do
A．Visit Australia. B．Look for a new job. C．Visit the woman.
5．What does the woman mean
A．She doesn't like reading in the library.
B．The man doesn't like what she's reading.
C．The library has nothing interesting to read.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Why does the man plan to leave early
A．He is going to take his son to a show.
B．He is going to send some letters.
C．He is going to book some tickets.
7．What does the woman offer to do
A．Clean the office. B．Finish the man's work. C．Pick up the man's son.
8．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Professor and assistant. B．Boss and secretary. C．Workmates.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What does the man probably do
A．A doctor. B．A repairman. C．A taxi driver.
10．What is the trouble with the woman in the car
A．She is about to have a baby.
B．She has been hurt in an accident.
C．She is suffering from some kind of disease.
11．Where is the man now
A．At a small hospital nearby. B．On the Lincoln Expressway. C．In the Washington Tunnel.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．How long has the man worked hard
A．For a couple of days. B．For a couple of weeks. C．For a couple of months.
13．What will the man do first during the holiday
A．Have a good sleep. B．Have a nice dinner. C．Go on a short trip.
14．Who is the woman probably
A．The man's mother. B．The man's wife. C．The man's friend.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What kind of room does the man prefer
A．An inside one without a bath.
B．A outside one with a bath.
C．A single one with a bath.
16．On which floor will the man stay
A．On the 5th floor. B．On the 15th floor. C．On the 20th floor.
17．How much will the man have to pay if he leaves at 13：00 tomorrow
A．$160. B．$120. C．$110.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What kind of family was Saint Nicholas born into
A．A rich family. B．A poor family. C．A well known family.
19．What was Saint Nicholas like
A．He was humorous. B．He was shy. C．He was brave.
20．Which of the following is true
A．Saint Nicholas dropped bags of presents down the chimneys.
B．The history of Santa Claus begins in the 3rd century.
C.Saint Nicholas died in 340 AD.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jo Piazza's story is surprising to us all. When she was in her mid 30s, she was diagnosed with a rare muscle disorder. It would stiffen (使变僵) her muscles, leading to her suffering pain and difficulty even with simple activities such as walking.
She had recently married her husband, Nick, when the diagnosis happened. Despite her obvious physical restrictions, she was destined (注定的) to accomplish something great. Jo Piazza felt that she was holding Nick back and tried to convince him to divorce her. She wanted him to live the best life he could and continue doing the things she couldn't do by herself, such as biking, climbing, and hiking. But, despite her limitations, he stuck with her.
And, after some time of talking, the two decided to climb Mount Kilimanjaro together, a volcano located in Tanzania (as well as the highest point in Africa). Over the course of the climb, their relationship was intense. Jo felt her deteriorative (恶化的) health held Nick back, and Nick blamed himself for not helping her more. However, despite their clear issues, the two made it up most of the mountain. On the third day of their climbing, Nick got injuries to his legs, causing them to go down the mountain. Jo was suffering from a disability that put her body and their relationship under the most stress they'd ever been in.
When she finally got down to the foot of the mountain, she didn't feel defeated — she felt happier and stronger than ever. She was able to prove to herself that she was capable of so much more than she'd thought before, and was happy to say that her relationship with Nick had never been better.
21．Why did Jo want to divorce her husband
A．Because she didn't love him any longer. B．Because she was about to die at any time.
C．Because she thought she was his burden. D．Because she couldn't do any climbing.
22．What can we infer about the husband
A．He was able to cure Jo of her disease. B．He was unwilling to waste money on Jo.
C．He didn't get on well with his wife. D．He was loyal to his wife though she was ill.
23．From this text we can see that ________．
A．Jo was quite able to do something well in her life
B．the husband and wife wanted to travel more in future
C．the mountain climbing was an important point for the couple
D．laughter is the best medicine for all of us in this world
B
Six years ago, something unforgettable happened. My wife, Liz, and I celebrated our 50th wedding anniversary that year. It was a lovely event hosted by our sons for us. Many wonderful friends from the past surprised us with presents and congratulations. Our gift to each other was a driving trip out west. We drove from Ontario into Alberta, then southward into Glacier National Park in Montana, and continued to Yellowstone National Park.
It was a cold spring day, and the Beartooth Highway had opened for the season just days before. Alongside the road, there was still a great amount of snow remaining. The scenery was so impressive that we made numerous stops to record memories with my camera. At roughly the highest point of the highway, I stopped at a lookout to catch the amazing views, with my wife in the centre of my camera lens.
There were not many vehicles on the road. Occasionally, cars with energetic young tourists passed by. And then we heard a motorcycle in the distance. The driver of the motorcycle, in rags, parked behind our car. As he approached us, his only words were, “Give me your camera and get over there with your wife.” I must admit I felt nervous that we might be robbed where we just created some beautiful memories. Surprisingly, he just took a picture of us, handed back my camera and rode off before we could express our gratitude. The photo he took is one of the most cherished and prized of our trip.
I learnt my lesson somewhere I least expected it. We should never judge a man by his appearance. If the motorcycle driver reads this story and remembres the situation, we would like to say “thank you” to him.
24．According to the text, what do we know about the trip
A．It was a gift for their wedding anniversary.
B．It was a suggestion from their friends.
C．It was in late autumn six years ago.
D．It was taken by train to the west.
25．Which of the following can conclude the passage
A．There is no best, only better. B．Don't judge a book by its cover.
C．Put yourself in others' shoes. D．A contented mind is an everlasting feast.
26．Why was the author nervous when the motorcyclist offered to take a picture
A．The motorcyclist would break the camera.
B．He could have lost the camera with memories.
C．The motorcyclist might not be good at taking pictures.
D．His wife might not be satisfied with the view there.
27．Which of the following best describes the driver of the motorcycle
A．Kind and straightforward. B．Cautious and admirable.
C．Rich and sceptical. D．Creative and tolerant.
C
Next month, I'm traveling to a remote area of Central Africa and my aim is to know enough Lingala — one of the local languages — to have a conversation. I wasn't sure how I was going to manage this — until I discovered a way to learn all the vocabulary I'm going to need. Thanks to Memrise, the app I'm using. It feels just like a game.
“People often stop learning things because they feel they're not making progress or because it all feels like too much hard work，” says Ed Cooke, one of the people who created Memrise. “We're trying to create a form of learning experience that is fun and is something you'd want to do instead of watching TV.”
Memrise gives you a few new words to learn and these are “seeds” which you plant in your “greenhouse”. When you practice the words, you “water your plants”. When the app believes that you have really remembered a word, it moves the word to your “garden”. And if you forget to log on (登录), the app sends you emails that remind you to “water__our__plants”．
The app uses two principles about learning. The first is that people remember things better when they link them to a picture in their mind. Memrise translates words into your own language, but it also encourages you to use “mems”. For example, I memorized motele, the Lingala word for “engine”， using a mem I created — I imagined an old engine in a motel (汽车旅馆) room.
The second principle is that we need to stop after studying words and then repeat them again later, leaving time between study sessions. Memrise helps you with this, because it's the kind of app you only use for five or ten minutes a day.
I've learnt hundreds of Lingala words with Memrise. I know this won't make me a fluent speaker, but I hope I'll be able to do more than just smile when I meet people in Congo. Now, I need to go and water my Vocabulary!
28．What does Ed Cooke make an effort to do with Memrise
A．Create memorable experiences. B．Make progress with hard work.
C．Master languages through games. D．Combine study with entertainment.
29．What do the underlined words “water your plants” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Learning new words. B．Being a Memrise user.
C．Logging on to the app. D．Taking care of your garden.
30．How does Memrise work
A．By linking different mems together. B．By putting knowledge into practice.
C．By offering human translation services. D．By applying an associative memory approach.
31．What is the author's attitude towards Memrise
A．Positive. B．Doubtful. C．Uncaring. D．Disapproving.
D
China will give the green light to Internet medical services conducted by medical institutions as part of a broader push to promote Internet Plus Healthcare, which was decided at a State Council executive meeting held by Premier Li Keqiang.
Medical institutions will be allowed to provide online diagnostic services for patients with common and chronic diseases in their follow up visits to their doctors. The top levels of hospitals will be encouraged to provide online services, including consultations (会诊), reservations and test result inquiries.
As China joins the ranks of middle income countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly. Internet Plus Healthcare can help reduce the problem of inaccessible and expensive public health services that have long been a big concern for the general public.
One decision coming out of the meeting says the intelligent review of health insurance will be applied and that the one stop settlement will be advanced. The real time sharing of prescription and drug retail sales will be explored as well.
“We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures once the decision is made，” Li said. “In recent years, top level hospitals in major cities have seen steady increases in the number of patients. Medical bills have become a heavy burden on families and high end medical resources still fall short of meeting the growing demand of the public.”
To solve the problem, a two pronged (双管齐下的) approach must be taken. One is to establish medical partnerships to strengthen cooperation between major hospitals and community clinics. The other is to bring forward Internet Plus Healthcare to promote the sharing of quality medical resources.
The government will see to it that long distance healthcare services cover all county level hospitals. So more efforts will be made to ensure that high speed broadband network will be extended to cover medical institutions in urban and rural areas. Dedicated Internet access services will be set up to meet the needs for long distance healthcare services.
32．According to the text, which of the following services won't a patient enjoy online
A．Receiving a medical operation.
B．Asking doctors for advice after the test.
C．Knowing their situation about the disease.
D．Making an appointment with a doctor in advance.
33．What makes the demand for health services increase in China
A．The expense of medical care.
B．The recognition of health insurance.
C．The improvement of people's life quality.
D．The inconvenience of hospital equipment.
34．What does Li mean by saying “We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures”？
A．The bills are impossible to afford.
B．The situations need urgent improvement.
C．The measures are perfectly worked out.
D．The hospitals are unwilling to admit patients.
35．What can be the suitable title for the text
A．Modern Hospitals
B．Online Healthcare on Its Way
C．No More Burden for General People
D．Wide Applications of Internet Medical Services
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One of my earliest memories was watching my mom talk on our old phone. I was fascinated that she could talk to someone who wasn't actually in the room with her. __36__ I was wondering how she managed to talk with someone she couldn't see.
That was a long time ago. Later, we had mobile phones that could be carried around the room. __37__ These days I can send an e mail around the world in a second. My daughter's smart phone has a hundred apps and a dozen social media accounts. She stores all of her information in a mysterious place known as “the cloud disk”， where she can take it out at any time. It seems that we are more connected in this world than ever before.
__38__ Few spend time talking face to face. Instead of looking into the eyes of our loved ones, we store their photos at our screens. It seems that the most connected generations are also the loneliest.
Don't let technology take our time and ruin our life. Make the time to communicate with each other. Take a walk on the beach with a friend. Have a long conversation with the phones off and the hearts on. __39__
Remember that we are here to love each other, help each other and make this world a better place. __40__ But when it can't, turn it off.
A．Connect offline as well as online.
B．Then came computers and smart phones.
C．Smart phones have both advantages and disadvantages.
D．We should communicate with each other with phones off.
E．When your communication equipment can help to do these things, then use it.
F．However, what bothers me is that we rarely associate with each other nowadays.
G．When she left the room, I slowly walked over to the phone and stared at it for a while.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was having my dinner at McDonald's one evening when an old couple slowly walked in. They __41__ their meal, took a table near the window and started __42__ food out of the plate. There was one hamburger, one order of French fries (炸薯条) and one drink. The man __43__ the food into two halves and carefully placed __44__ before his wife.
He took a sip (一小口) of the drink. His wife also took one and then __45__ the cup down between them.
“That __46__ old couple! All they can __47__ is one meal for the two of them，” I thought. __48__ the man began to eat his French fries I __49__ to my feet went over and said that I was __50__ to buy another meal for them. But he __51__ refused me and said that they made it a __52__ to share everything.
__53__， the lady didn't take a bite. She sat there __54__ her husband eat and taking turns sipping the drink. For three times from the beginning, I __55__ to buy them something but was refused. I asked, “Madam, why aren't you eating You said that you share everything. What is it that you are waiting for？” “The teeth.” she answered.
41．A.served B．requested C．collected D．ordered
42．A.carrying B．taking C．fetching D．bringing
43．A.divided B．cut C．changed D．formed
44．A.it B．this C．that D．one
45．A.got B．settled C．set D．turned
46．A.funny B．crazy C．strange D．poor
47．A.afford B．pay C．demand D．choose
48．A.While B．Since C．As D．Until
49．A.came B．struggled C．rushed D．rose
50．A.anxious B．willing C．satisfied D．quick
51．A.warmly B．proudly C．kindly D．seriously
52．A.way B．habit C．case D．model
53．A.Surprisingly B．Sadly C．Shockingly D．Bitterly
54．A.seeing B．noticing C．watching D．finding
55．A.wanted B．asked C．planned D．attempted
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The airplane maker Airbus has announced plans 56.________ (quit) making its famous A380 airplane. The A380 is the world's largest passenger airplane and 57.________ (be) in service for 12 years. People said it was the future of flying. However, 58.________ (shift) in the demands of passengers meant the days of huge, four engine passenger planes were over. Airbus decided to stop 59.________ (produce) of the 541 seat A380. The decision was due to sales that were not 60.________ satisfying as expected. Airbus said it would no longer build the A380 in 2021. Significant job losses at companies linked to the plane will be 61.________ (necessary) caused.
The A380 first 62.________ (fly) in April 2005. Britain's leader called it a unique symbol of economic strength while Spain's leader called it a dream. The jets were designed to make airports less busy by reducing 63.________ number of planes which was on the increase in the sky. However, booming air travel brought the demand for twin engine planes that can fly non stop to 64.________ people want to travel. An Airbus spokesperson said the A380 was a “passenger magnet”， and he was 65.________ (disappoint) that the airline's misunderstood and marketed it poorly.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你们学校昨天举办了关于汉代文化的活动。请你给你的加拿大笔友Tom写一封邮件告知他此事，内容包括：
1．活动目的、时间和地点；
2．主要内容(汉代舞蹈表演及汉代服饰介绍)；
3．你的感受。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It's the Saturday before Thanksgiving, I am, and my chocolate Lab, Stormy, and I are headed for a duck blind a few hours north. The weather forecast calls for the possibility of fog, but the drive down Interstate 5 is clear. Along the way, I stop off for gas and lock Stormy in the camper shell before going inside the station. It's a habit I started after I met a sad old hunter looking for his German shorthair, which had been stolen from his unlocked camper shell at a café.
Back on the road, as I approach the marsh, the fog begins to build. At a curve, I hit a soft shoulder and lose control of the truck. I try to correct, but it's too late. With a clang, the back of the pickup goes over a steep bank. The truck slides backward and down, then a splash. There is a series of flashes, clicks, and whirs before all lights and electronics go out. I pray that the water isn't deep.
At first, the scene seems peaceful, almost beautiful. In the dim light, I can barely make out that I'm in a large canal floating gently downstream and spinning slowly in the current. I try to open the door, but it's locked. The water has shorted the electrical system. I remember that I have a glass breaker. It's in the center console. I clench the tool and give the passenger window a sharp hit. The breaker merely bounces off. I hit it again, with the same result. I try a two handed swing but only manage to scratch the window. With each failed attempt, the urgency of my situation builds. Water gathers at my feet. I lie down on the seat and try to kick out the window, but my feet just bounce off. By this point, the truck's exterior is mostly submerged and the water is pushing against the window. The water level in the cab is cresting over the seat, and cold water soaks my back and neck.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
I grasp the handle and cylinder and use it as a battering ram.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I'm going to try harder.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
期末素养评估(二)
第一部分
答案：
1－5 BACAB 6－10 ABCCA
11－15 BBACC 16－20 BAABC
听力材料：
Text 1
W: David, how are you getting along with your new friends
M: Very well! I have two roommates. Jim is the kind of person who puts studying before everything; Mike is the opposite.
Text 2
M: How do you come to school every day
W: About twenty of us come by bike，about twenty by bus, and the other twenty walk.
M: Then，how many boys are there in your class
W: There are thirty six.
Text 3
W: David，is your roommate a hard working student
M: Yeah. He always stays up late at night. Last night he didn't go to bed till 2 am.
Text 4
W: I hear that you're planning a trip for next summer，Jack.
M: I hope to visit Australia if I can save enough money.
W: Good! It is an interesting place. If I have enough time, I will go with you.
Text 5
M: Hello! Glad to meet you in the library. Read anything good recently
W: Nothing you would like.
Text 6
W: John，I thought you were going to leave early today to take your son to the show.
M: I'm still planning to，but I can't leave until I finish typing all the letters.
W: Can't you leave that until tomorrow
M: No. The boss wants them first thing tomorrow morning.
W: How many have you left
M: About 5.
W: Why don't you just go ahead，John I'll do the letters for you.
M: Thank you very much，Janette. You're so kind.
Text 7
W: Hello. This is the emergency 911 operator.
M: Help，help! Please help me!
W: Yes，sir. Please calm down and explain exactly what is happening.
M: Calm down My car has broken down on the freeway. I have a lady passenger，and she's going to have a baby.
W: Explain exactly where you are.
M: I'm... I'm on the Lincoln Expressway, heading south, about 15 miles from the Washington Tunnel，and this lady isn't going to wait.
W: OK. What's your name, sir And your passenger's name
M: It's... it's Bob，and I have no idea about the woman. She's in no condition to tell me.
W: I've just sent an ambulance to your position. They should be there any second now.
M: Hey，is there anything I can do while we wait
W: Uh, yes, keep her calm and warm.
Text 8
M: Oh，great! I finally have a short break after working for such a long time!
W: I am so glad to hear that. Anyway, you have worked hard for a couple of weeks. But what's your plan
M: Er, maybe I will have a good sleep first. You know, I have a couple of days to rest.
W: I admire you so much! But only that
M: I will take my wife out for dinner. She is always saying that she has never been invited by me after the wedding.
W: Oh, how romantic! Have you thought about going shopping with friends
M: Oh，no. Instead, I will go on a short trip with my friends to the West Mountain.
W: Wonderful! You will have a good time.
M: And then we will have a picnic there.
W: Wow. Good plan!
Text 9
W: Good evening, sir.
M: Good evening. I'd like a single room for tonight.
W: Yes, sir. Did you book a room earlier
M: I am sorry，I didn't.
W: Don't worry. Let me check it. With or without a bath
M: Better with a bath if possible.
W: We have an inside room with a bath on the fifteenth floor，and an outside room without a bath on the fifth floor.
M: But how much are they
W: The room with a bath is 80 dollars per night, and the one without a bath is 55 dollars. You will have a discount if staying for a week.
M: Thanks, but I am only planning to stay for a night. And I will take the room with a bath. What's the checkout time
W: 12：00, sir.
M: That means you charge for a full day if I don't check out by then，regardless of my check in time
W: Yes，that's right.
M: Oh, I see, Thanks.
W: You are welcome.
Text 10
You may like the fat, happy man who brings presents to kids on Christmas Eve. But do you know why he's called Santa Claus and why he is dressed in red The history of Santa Claus begins in the 4th century with a man called Saint Nicholas. Saint Nicholas lived in Myra, which is now called Turkey. He came from a rich family，but he felt sorry for poor people and decided to give them all his money. Nicholas，though, was shy and didn't want people to know he gave them money. So he climbed onto the roofs of houses on Christmas Eve and dropped bags of money down their chimneys. He wore red clothes when he did this. Nicholas died in 340 AD.
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jo Piazza身患一种罕见的疾病，她的丈夫仍对她不离不弃。两人在爬山过后关系变得更好。
21．答案与解析：C 考查细节理解。根据第二段的第三句可知，Jo之所以要同丈夫离婚，是因为在她看来她身患疾病，拖累了丈夫。因此本题应选C。
22．答案与解析：D 考查推理判断。根据第二段和第三段的内容可知，尽管Jo劝丈夫同自己离婚，但丈夫始终都不愿意，还是坚持同妻子在一起。由此，我们可以推测，丈夫对妻子是非常忠诚的。
23．答案与解析：C 考查推理判断。综合全文的内容可知，爬山过后，Jo的自信心提升了。她变得更加快乐、更加强大，并且她与丈夫的关系也更好了。由此可推知，爬山活动是他们人生的一个重要时刻。
B
【语篇解读】 为了庆祝结婚纪念日，作者和妻子安排了一次旅行。在他们旅行时，一位衣衫褴褛的陌生男人主动要去相机，为夫妇二人拍下了珍贵的合影，作者感悟到不能以貌取人，应感谢陌生人的好意。
24．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My wife，Liz，and I celebrated our 50th wedding anniversary that year.”和“Our gift to each other was a driving trip out west.”可知，这次自驾旅行是作者夫妇二人庆祝结婚50周年的礼物。故选A项。
25．答案与解析：B 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段中的“We should never judge a man by his appearance.”可知，作者因对陌生人的好意产生误解而感悟到不要以貌取人的道理。故选B项。
26．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I must admit I felt nervous that we might be robbed where we just created some beautiful memories.”可知，作者觉得这位骑摩托车的陌生人会抢走他们的相机，他会因此失去他们美好的回忆。故选B项。
27．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The driver of the motorcycle, in rags, parked behind our car. As he approached us, his only words were, ‘Give me your camera and get over there with your wife.’”和“Surprisingly, he just took a picture of us, handed back my camera and rode off before we could express our gratitude.”可知，这位骑摩托车的人主动要来相机帮作者照相，没有过多的话语，由此可知，他是一个善良且简单直接的人。故选A项。
C
【语篇解读】 本文为应用说明文。作者介绍了一种学习应用程序Memrise，这是一种寓教于乐的学习单词的方法，主要运用联想记忆，通过游戏的方式来完成的。
28．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段的内容：“人们经常停止学习东西是因为他们觉得自己没有取得进步，或者因为这一切感觉太辛苦了，”创建Memrise的人之一Ed Cooke说，“我们正在努力创造一种有趣的学习体验，是你想做的事，而不是看电视。”由此可推断出是Ed Cooke认为学习不应该是苦的，而应该是把娱乐和想要学习的东西结合在一起的学习体验，即寓教于乐，因此他创造出Memrise。分析选项可知D项正确。
29．答案与解析：A 词义猜测题。根据第三段的内容可知，Memrise给你一些新单词来学习，这些是你在“温室”中种植的“种子”。当你练习单词时，你就是在“浇灌你的植物”。由此可知，练习单词，“就是浇灌你的植物”，由此可推断出“water your plants”即在学习新单词，故选A。
30．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第四段的“The app uses two principles about learning. The first is that people remember things better when they link them to a picture in their mind... For example, I memorized motele, the Lingala word for ‘engine’， using a mem I created — I imagined an old engine in a motel(汽车旅馆)room.”句意“应用程序使用两个关于学习的原则。首先，运用联想记忆，他们会记得更好……例如，我记住了motele，Lingala的‘引擎’一词，使用我创建的一个mem——我想象着汽车旅馆房间里的一个旧引擎”。由此可知Memrise是通过运用联想记忆的方法来进行学习的。分析选项可知D项符合题意。
31．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者叙述了自己运用Memrise应用程序学习好几百的林加拉语的经历，希望自己与当地人相遇时可以用当地语言来交流。现在要去用Memrise来学习单词。由此可推断出作者认为这个程序对自己有益，所以对此持积极的态度。分析选项可知A正确。
D
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，讲述了李克强总理在国务院常务会议上强调中国将大力推进“互联网＋”医疗服务的相关情况。
32．答案与解析：A 考查细节理解。根据文章第二段最后一句“The top levels of hospitals will be encouraged to provide online services, including consultations(会诊)，reservations and test result inquiries”可知，病人获得的在线服务包括会诊、预约和检查结果咨询，所以选项B、C、D都是这句话所涉及的内容。故选A。
33．答案与解析：C 考查推理判断。根据文章第三段第一句“As China joins the ranks of middle income countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly”可推知，应选C。
34．答案与解析：B 考查推理判断。根据文章第五段中的“Medical bills have become a heavy burden on families and high end medical resources still fall short of meeting the growing demand of the public”可知，医疗费用已成为家庭的沉重负担，高端医疗资源仍无法满足公众日益增长的需求。故选B。
35．答案与解析：B 考查主旨大意。通读全文尤其是首尾段可知，本文讲述互联网医疗服务正在发展中。故选B。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了一种社会现象：人们过多地使用电子通信设备，而忽视了人与人之间面对面的交流。因此作者建议适时关掉电子通信设备，与家人和朋友面对面地谈心。
36．答案与解析：G 由空后的“I was wondering how she managed to talk with someone she couldn't see”可知，“我”对妈妈使用电话感到好奇，这与G项“当她离开房间的时候，我慢慢地走到电话旁边并盯着电话看了一会儿”相一致，故选G。
37．答案与解析：B 由空前的“Later, we had mobile phones that could be carried around the room”及空后的“My daughter's smart phone”可知，这里讲了电子通信设备的发展：出现了移动电话，接着出现了电脑和智能手机，故选B。
38．答案与解析：F 由空后的“Few spend time talking face to face...the most connected generations are also the loneliest”可知，如今很少有人花时间进行面对面的交流，这与F项“然而，让我烦恼的是，如今我们很少与彼此联系”相一致，故选F。
39．答案与解析：A 由空前的“Have a long conversation with the phones off and the hearts on”可知，这里的意思是要经常面对面地交流，就和在线交流一样，故选A。
40．答案与解析：E 由上文和空后的“But when it can't，turn it off”可推知，这里指当你的通信设备可以帮助做这些事情的时候，就使用它，故选E。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者在麦当劳进餐时看见一对老年夫妇分享一份食物，作者以为他们需要帮助，但实际上只是因为老太太没有了牙齿。
41．答案与解析：D 此处宾语为“their meal”，而地点则为“at McDonald's”，故可判断此处选order“点菜”。
42．答案与解析：B take...out of...“将……从……移开”。
43．答案与解析：A 由后面的“into two halves”可推知，此处动词为divide，divide...into...“将……分成……”。故选A。
44．答案与解析：D 食物分成两份，一份(one)给他的妻子。
45．答案与解析：C 老太太喝了一口后，将杯子放下。set...down“放下……”。
46．答案与解析：D 作者见此情形后，感到这对老夫妇挺可怜。
47．答案与解析：A 两个人只买一份食物，afford“买得起，支付得起”。
48．答案与解析：C as引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”。
49．答案与解析：D 当作者看到这一切后，站起来，走过去。rise to one's feet“站起来”。
50．答案与解析：B 由于作者是主动“站起来，走过去”，所以此处是指愿意给他们买一份。willing to do...“愿意做……”。
51．答案与解析：C 根据下文“and said that they made it a __52__ to share everything”可知，此处指他们好心地拒绝了作者。故选C。
52．答案与解析：B 老人拒绝作者后说“share everything”已成为他们的一个习惯。故选B。
53．答案与解析：A 当作者见到老太太只是坐着，不吃东西时，作者感到吃惊，因为上文提到“share everything”是他们的习惯。在作者看来，他们说的明显和事实不符，所以感到惊讶、意外。故选A。
54．答案与解析：C 通过下文可知，老太太没法吃，所以只能坐在那里看着老伴吃。
55．答案与解析：B 此处指作者请求他们同意，想给他们再买一份。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了空客的计划。
56．答案与解析：to quit 考查非谓语动词。句意：飞机制造商空中客车公司宣布，计划停止生产其著名的A380飞机。此处用不定式作后置定语修饰plans，故填to quit。
57．答案与解析：has been 考查时态和语态。句意：A380是世界上最大的客机，已经在役12年了。根据时间状语“for 12 years”以及前面的时态可知，应使用现在完成时。故用has been。
58．答案与解析：shifts 考查名词的数。句意：然而，乘客需求的变化意味着大型四引擎客机的时代已经结束。shift作“转变”讲时为可数名词，在此应用复数。
59．答案与解析：production 考查名词。句意：空客决定停止生产541座的A380客机。设空处在句中作stop的宾语，故用名词形式。
60．答案与解析：as/so 考查固定搭配。分析句子可知，此处为not so/as...as...结构。
61．答案与解析：necessarily 考查副词。设空处修饰谓语，应用副词形式。
62．答案与解析：flew 考查时态。句意：A380于2005年4月首次飞行。句子中有明显表示过去的时间状语，谓语动词应用一般过去时。
63．答案与解析：the 考查冠词。the number of...意为“……的数量”。
64．答案与解析：where 考查名词性从句。设空处引导宾语从句，作介词to的宾语，表示地点，故用where。
65．答案与解析：disappointed 考查形容词。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词，根据句意可知，设空处修饰人，故用disappointed。
第四部分
第一节
参考范文：
DearTom，
In order to protect traditional Chinese culture, an activity about the culture of the Han Dynasty was held in our school hall yesterday. Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I am writing to tell you about it.
The activity started with a wonderful dance performed by several girls wearing beautifully designed clothes. Later, a teacher introduced the characteristics of the clothes and the etiquette of the Han Dynasty. Students who had questions asked the teacher actively.
Through this activity, I have learnt more about the culture of the Han Dynasty. It's really meaningful.
Yours，
LiHua
第二节
参考范文：
Igraspthehandleandcylinderanduseitasabatteringram. The extinguisher bounces off the glass, too. The only hope is to weaken the window by knocking it. By this time, the water level is about four inches from the cab ceiling. My fear has grown to the point that it's now approaching panic. It's dark and cold and I'm exhausted. I think of giving up; then I remember that Stormy is under the camper shell.
I'mgoingtotryharder. I take air, submerge and swing the extinguisher as hard as I can. And suddenly the impact feeds different. There is a hole in the window. I'm going to live. I swim out the window to the camper shell door. I struggle to open it, out swims Stormy. We swim for the shore and climb up the canal. Though embarrassed about losing control of my vehicle, I'm pleased that I don't panic as I go through the problem solving process.
