Module9 Great inventions Unit 1（含3课时）
第1课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．2020·广元Could you please give us a general ________(introduce) about the changes in your life
2．Can you imagine life without paper or ________(print)
3．Food is usually ________ (store) in a cool and dry place.
4．2020·成都改编This 5 year old boy has such a good sense of ________ (direct) that he never gets lost.
5．The camera is a great ________(invent)．
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6．收到你的笔友的来信是很棒的。
It is great to ________________ your pen friend.
7．2020·孝感别灰心，生活充满了惊喜和希望。
Don't lose heart. Life is ________________ surprise and hope.
8．让他在学校外面等你。
Let him ________________ outside the school.
9．你应当好好保管图书馆的书。
You should ________________ the books in the library.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )10.2020·百色The environment here becomes better and better. ________ birds are coming back.
A．Hundred B．Hundreds
C．Thousand D．Thousands of
( )11.2020·白银Who's going to look__after the kids when you're away？(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)
A．play with B．teach
C．take over D．take care of
( )12.Don't worry. Your package ________ here until you come back. Please enjoy shopping here.
A．will keep B．keeps
C．can be kept D．kept
( )13.It's said that more teachers will ________to our school.
A．send B．sent
C．be sending D．be sent
( )14.2020·铁岭、葫芦岛—Sorry, I didn't do a good job.
—Never mind.________， you've tried your best.
A．As for B．In total
C．In that case D．After all
( )15.—Oh, no! We're late. The train has left.
—That's OK. The next ________ will start soon.
A．one B．it
C．this D．that
( )16.Lily is my classmate. We ________ each other since she came to our school.
A．know B．knew
C．have known D．are knowing
Ⅳ.2020·金华语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he plays chess with his friends. Last week, he 17.________(come) to visit us in Canada. But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here could play chess with 18.________(he)．
One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting 19.________(quiet) in a chair, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. Why not teach him to play online chess on my computer I thought.
“Grandpa, someone is waiting 20.________ you to play chess，” I went to him and said.
“Really？” he said, his eyes opening wide. “Who And where？”
I took him to 21.________ computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how 22.________(play) chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried several times, he became better and began to play chess with people from around the world.
“23.________ interesting it is! This is simply fantastic！” he cried excitedly.
Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of 24.________(friend) on the Internet at the same time. My grandfather is much 25.________(happy) than before.
Grandpa will go back home soon. I believe the time when we played online chess together was so great 26.________ both of us will never forget.
Module9 Great inventions Unit 1（含3课时）
第2课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．China is stronger and ________(powerful) than ever before.
2．Mr Smith received a few ________(mail) last week.
3．My brother is studying ________(electronic) technology at university.
4．Dad ________(fix) my bicycle yesterday evening.
5．English dictionaries and ________(textbook) are on sale in the bookshop.
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空
6．We know fish can't live ________ water.
7．I sometimes buy my breakfast ________ my way to school.
8．Mary wants to be a singer ________ the future.
9．My grandfather often looks ________ magazines at home.
10．The wine is made ________ grapes.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11．这个广阔的区域使建造自然公园成为可能。
The large area makes ________________ possible ________________ a natural park.
12．自从网购产生以来，越来越多的人开始选择这种新型的购物方式。
Since the online shopping________________， more and more people have chosen the new ________________ shopping.
13．每年都要花费大量金钱在形形色色的广告上。
________________ money is spent on________________ advertisements every year.
14．印刷形式在那些年曾是单一的传播思想的方式。
The ________________ used to be the ________________ way of spreading ideas in those years.
Ⅳ.单项选择
( )15.We often compare the teachers ________ the gardeners.
A．with B．for
C．to D．as
( )16.2020·广元Facial recognition(人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. ________， we needn't enter the passwords any more.
A．For example B．As a result
C．What's more
( )17.These young trees must ________．
A．look after well
B．be looked after well
C．take good care of
D．be taken good care
( )18.2019·盘锦Our life ________ greatly by 3 D printing technology in a few years.
A．will influence B．influences
C．will be influenced D．is influenced
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Look! There is no driver in that car. A computer controls it. The car has no steering wheel(方向盘), but it has cameras. The cameras can see the road. It can go 40 km in one hour. The American company Google made it. In fact, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self driving cars.
Will robots take over the world It's hard to say. However, this one has already worked in the kitchen. It is the robot chef, Moley. It has long arms and it can make many delicious meals. British scientists made it.
Want to swim faster than your friends This pair of swimming gloves made in France can help you! When you wear the gloves, it's like you have webbed(有蹼的) hands. Open your hands and swim. The gloves will help you push the water better!
Do you want a ping pong table in your room But you may not have enough space. Now this door is here to help. It can turn into a ping pong table when you pull it down. After the ping pong game is over, it goes back to being a normal door. It was designed by a man from Germany. Cool concept！
( )19.Where is the car with cameras from
A．Britain. B．America.
C．Australia. D．Germany.
( )20.Moley is the name of a ________.
A．robot driver B．robot chef
C．robot hand D．robot table
( )21.According to the passage, ________ can help you swim faster.
A．the self driving car
B．the robot chef
C．the gloves
D．the ping pong table
( )22.In the last column, the underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A．your room
B．enough space
C．the ping pong game
D．the ping pong table
( )23.Where can we most probably read the passage
A．In a magazine. B．In a novel.
C．In a storybook. D．In a guidebook.
Ⅵ.2020·北京任务型阅读
This 12 year old Girl Built a Robot to Find Plastics in the Ocean
Anna Du was walking along the beach when she noticed plastics there. She reached down to pick them up, and quickly realised there were many more tiny pieces than she could deal with. It seemed impossible to clean them all up.
Du, 12 years old at the time, tried to solve the problem like any good scientist—first, by doing a little research. That's how she learned that 8 million tons of plastics end up in the oceans every year.
Then she got to work building something that could help solve the problem: a remote operated vehicle(遥控潜水器), or ROV. Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor.
The actually cool part of Du's ROV is the detection(探测) system. She uses a camera along with three different kinds of light to find the plastics. She also uses visible(可见的) light to find unnatural colours that might make the plastics stand out.
“She has a very good engineering sense to break down a problem like this and then go after it，” says engineer Casey Machado. “It sounds simple, but it's a level of thinking that's really amazing.”
Du started attending public events and workshops at a university when she was five years old, and so she picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV. She says actually getting her ROV to move through water well was not easy. She failed many times, but she never gave up trying and testing.
When asked about future plans, she mentions wanting to address the effects of climate(气候) change. “I think there are a lot of problems that could be solved with new inventions，” says Du.
Du thanks her parents, who for years have taken her to student outreach activities, for supporting her interest in science, technology, engineering and maths(STEM). She says she has been able to meet students and scientists there.
“I know I want to be an engineer because I like building things to help solve world problems，” says Du. “But I'm not sure what kind of engineer I want to be yet.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
24．What did Anna Du notice while walking along the beach
________________________________________________________________________
25．How old was Du when she did a little research to solve the problem
________________________________________________________________________
26．What can Du's ROV do
________________________________________________________________________
27．Why does Du want to be an engineer in the future
________________________________________________________________________
28．What made Du succeed in building her ROV
________________________________________________________________________
Module9 Great inventions Unit 1（含3课时）
第3课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.单项选择
1. —Mr. Wang is very famous in our school.
—That’s for sure. He by reporters tomorrow.
A.interviews B.interviewed
C.is interviewed D.will be interviewed
2. Labor can create wealth and at the same time beauty
by labor, too.
A.making B.made C.is made
3. Tea, the most popular drink in the world, by accident in China.
A.discovered B.is discovered
C.will be discovered D.was discovered
4. —A new airport will be built in Tantou, Longhui.
—Good news! But a lot of good farmland .
A.will waste B.may be wasted C.has wasted
5. Children under 12 years old ride sharing bikes. It’s too dangerous.
A.shouldn’t allow to B.shouldn’t allow
C.shouldn’t be allowed to D.shouldn’t be allowed
Ⅱ.根据要求完成句子
6.We will clean our classroom this afternoon.(改为被动语态)
Our classroom by us this afternoon.
7.I will take care of your son.(改为被动语态)
Your son will by me.
8.My hometown has changed greatly in the last two years. (改为同义句)
Great changes in my hometown in the last two years.
9.My mother has given Tony a present for Christmas. (改为被动语态)
Tony a present for Christmas by my mother.
10.by the Internet, in the future, books, replaced, be, will(连词成句)
.
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词
11. 学好英语,以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事。
Learn English well we can share Chinese stories with the world.
12. 每年超过40万的鸟儿来到这里。
400,000 birds come here every year.
13. 明年广州将会使用更多智能出租车。
More smart taxis in Guangzhou next year.
14. 人工智能机器人将来能像人类一样思考吗
Can AI robots think humans in the
15. 数以百万计的人们在战争中被杀害。
people were killed in the war.
Ⅳ.词语运用
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
The 18 (名字) “Lovet” comes from the two words—“love” and “robot”. With two bright eyes and a 19 (柔软的) body, Lovet moves around your house and asks you for hugs. It doesn’t talk, but chirps (作唧唧声).
Lovet follows you with the help of a 20 (照相机) on its head. It also has abilities to tell who you are by reading your face. It can 21 (甚至) re-member up to 1,000 faces.
The robot cannot help you with housework, but it will 22 (发展) your
ability to love. It moves around on three wheels and waves its two little
23 (手臂) to show surprise and love, or to ask for a hug. It sleeps when it’s hugged and it follows you when it is called. It is 24 (害羞的) around strangers. When you open the door, it will hide 25 (在……后面) you. If you want to make it laugh, just touch it.
Lovet will do all it can to fill you with joy.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
Module9 Great inventions Unit 1（含3课时）
第1课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.1.introduction 2.printing
3．stored 4.direction
5．invention
Ⅱ.6.hear from
7．full of/filled with
8．wait for you
9．take good care of
Ⅲ.10.D 11.D 12.C 13.D
14．D 考查介词短语辨析。句意：“对不起，我工作没有做好。”“不要紧。毕竟你已经尽了最大的努力。”as for意为“就……来说”；in total意为“总计；总共”；in that case意为“在那种情况下”；after all意为“毕竟”。故选D。
15．A 16.C
Ⅳ.17.came 18.him 19.quietly
20．for 21.the 22.to play
23．How 24.friends 25.happier
26．that
Module9 Great inventions Unit 1（含3课时）
第2课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.1.more powerful 2.mails
3．electronic 4.fixed
5．textbooks
Ⅱ.6.without 7.on 8.in
9．through 10.from
Ⅲ.11.it; to build
12．resulted; way of
13．A large amount of; varied
14．printed form; single
Ⅳ.15.C
16．B 句意：人脸识别技术广泛应用于支付方面。结果是我们再也不用输入密码了。for example意为“例如”；as a result 意为“结果(自然)是”；what's more意为“更重要的是”。故选B。
17．B 18.C
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了四种新的发明：无人驾驶汽车、会做饭的机器人、可以帮助游泳的手套和室内乒乓球台。
19．B 细节理解题。由第一栏中的句子“The American company Google made it.”可知，它来自美国。
20．B 细节理解题。由第二栏中的句子“It is the robot chef, Moley.”可判断，Moley是机器人主厨的名字。
21．C 细节理解题。由第三栏中的句子“Want to swim faster than your friends This pair of swimming gloves made in France can help you！”可知，这种手套可帮助你游泳游得更快。
22．D 代词指代题。由第四栏中的句子“It can turn into a ping pong table when you pull it down.”可判断it指代“乒乓球台”。
23．A 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四种新的发明，文章不可能来自小说、故事书或旅游指南，由此可推断这篇文章可能来自“杂志”。故选A。
Ⅵ.24.Plastics.
25．Twelve years old.
26．Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor.
27．Because she likes building things to help solve world problems.
28．Her engineering sense and skills, her spirit of never giving up, her interest in STEM, and her parents' support.
Module9 Great inventions Unit 1（含3课时）
第3课时同步练习（附答案）
1. 答案 D 考查时态和语态。句意:——王先生在我们学校非常有名。——那当然了。明天记者将要采访他。主语He和动词interview之间是被动关系,根据句中的时间状语tomorrow可知用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D
2. 答案 C 考查时态和语态。句意:劳动可以创造财富,同时,劳动也可以创造美。根据句中by labor“通过劳动”可知,此处应用被动语态。故选C
3. 答案 D 考查时态和语态。句意:茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料,它是在中国偶然被发现的。主语Tea与动词discover之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,排除A项;根据常识可知,茶已经存在几千年了,是在几千年前被发现的,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
4. 答案 B 考查被动语态。句意:——一个新机场将建在隆回县的滩头镇。——好消息!但是许多肥沃的农田可能会被浪费掉。根据语境可知,肥沃的农田可能会被浪费掉,故选B。
5. 答案 C 考查被动语态的用法。句意:12岁以下的儿童不应该被允许骑共享单车。太危险了。根据语境可知,应用allow sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式sb. be allowed to do sth.“某人被允许做某事”。故选C。
6.will be cleaned
7.be taken care of
8.have taken place
9.has been given
10.Books will be replaced by the Internet in the future.
11.so that
12.More than
13.will be used
14.like; future
15.Millions of
16.invented 句意:一家日本公司于2018年12月发明了它。invent发明,由时间状语in December, 2018可知要用一般过去时。故填invented。
17.lonely 句意:它是一个友好的机器人,能让孤独的人感受到爱。lonely孤独的,此处形容精神孤独,故填lonely。
18.name 句意:名字“Lovet”来自两个单词——“爱”和“机器人”。name名字,由谓语动词comes可知,要用单数形式,故填name。
19.soft 句意:拥有两只明亮的眼睛和柔软的身体,Lovet在你的房子周围移动,并要你拥抱。soft柔软的,形容词作定语修饰名词body,故填soft。
20.camera 句意:Lovet在它头上的照相机的帮助下跟着你。camera照相机,由不定冠词a可知要用单数形式,故填camera。
21.even 句意:它甚至可以记住多达1,000张脸。even甚至,副词修饰动词remember,故填even。
22.develop 句意:机器人不能帮你做家务,但它会培养你爱的能力。
develop发展;培养。一般将来时的结构:will+动词原形,故填develop。
23.arms 句意:它用三个轮子转来转去,挥动它的两只小胳膊来表示惊讶和爱,或者请求拥抱。arm手臂,由基数词two可知,arm要用复数形式arms。
24.shy 句意:它在陌生人身边很害羞。shy害羞的,形容词作表语,故填shy。
25.behind 句意:当你打开门的时候,它会藏在你身后。behind在……后面,符合题意,故填behind。
