Unit6 阅读理解15篇
Passage 1 （2023上·全国·七年级专题练习）Food from far away
Look at the foods around you. From grapes and walnuts (核桃) to cucumbers and spinach (菠菜), they make our diets special. But did you know that none of the foods above are native to China They came to China through the Silk Road hundreds of years ago, reported China Daily.
The Silk Road ran across China all the way to several Mediterranean (地中海) countries. It opened during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC——AD 24). Silk went west to Rome. And other goods, including vegetable and fruit seeds (种子), came to China through this road.
For example, grapes first grew in areas along the Black Sea and the Mediterranean. They came to China from Dayuan, an ancient country in central Asia, during the Han Dynasty (206 BC——AD 220).
Spinach is native to ancient Persia (today’s Iran). It came to China around the Tang Dynasty (AD 618——907).
Are there any foods that are native to China Of course there are. Rice, soy beans (大豆), chestnuts (栗子), Chinese cabbage and hawthorns (山楂) were all grown in China first.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
1．What does the underlined word “native” mean in Chinese
A．天赋的 B．国家的 C．本土的 D．内地的
2．The Silk Road passed through all of the following areas EXCEPT _________.
A．Rome B．America C．ancient Dayuan D．ancient Persia
3．Which of the following foods is native to China
A．Grapes. B．Walnuts. C．Cucumbers. D．Chestnuts.
4．From the passage, we know that __________.
A．different foods came to China at different times
B．the Silk Road opened during Eastern Han Dynasty
C．grapes first grew in Rome
D．spinach came to China around Han Dynasty
5．What is the passage mainly about
A．How silk came to Europe.
B．Why the Silk Road was important.
C．How different foods came to China through the Silk Road.
D．The foods that were eaten during different ancient dynasties.
Passage2（2023上·全国·七年级专题练习）Chinese food with a twist
I have lived in China for years. I sometimes miss the food back home, such as my mom’s cooking, and Americanized Chinese food.
But why would I miss it when I can get real Chinese food in Beijing Well, American Chinese food has its own charms (魅力).
American Chinese food actually comes from Guangdong. In the early 20th century, thousands of Guangdong people came to the US. They built Chinatowns and brought along their own cooking style (烹饪方式).
But they changed their dishes a lot to appeal to American tastes. American Chinese food is usually sweeter and heavier than traditional Chinese food. My favorites are General Tso’s chicken (左宗棠鸡) and chow mein (炒面).
Every American Chinese takeout meal also comes with fortune cookies (幸运饼干). They are thin, hollow (空心的) cookies. They have a small piece of paper inside. You can read your “fortune” on the paper, along with your “lucky numbers”. However, when I eat takeout in China, I never get these cookies.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
6．What does the writer mainly talk about in this passage
A．American food. B．American Chinese food.
C．Real Chinese food in Beijing. D．Traditional Chinese food.
7．When did thousands of Guangdong people move to America
A．In the early 20th century. B．In the early 21st century.
C．In the late 19th century. D．In the late 18th century.
8．Guangdong people made American Chinese food sweeter and heavier to _________.
A．appeal to American tastes B．appeal to Chinese tastes
C．appeal to Cantonese tastes D．make Chinatowns popular
9．Why does the writer mention fortune cookies
A．Because he liked Americanized Chinese takeout.
B．Because people always get free cookies in the US.
C．Because they are the most popular desert in the US.
D．Because they are typical Americanized Chinese food.
10．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A research paper. B．A food magazine.
C．A science book. D．A geography textbook.
Passage 3（2023上·全国·七年级专题练习）Taiwan is best food place
Are you a foodie If you are, you can’t miss Taiwan! Earlier this year, CNN readers chose it as the world’s most popular food place. The island (岛) has many kinds of delicious foods.
In Taipei, the capital of Taiwan province, there are about 20 food streets. And there are over 100 night markets around the island. Among them, Shilin Night Market (士林夜市) in Taipei and Feng Chia Night Market (逢甲夜市) in Taichung are very famous. They are not only popular with Taiwanese people but also travelers. The price of food is very cheap there, just about 10 yuan.
One of the popular Taiwanese snacks (小吃) is coffin bread (“棺材板”). In a coffin-like box made of bread, there is seafood soup (海鲜汤) with pork, mushrooms, peas and carrots. Another yummy snack is an oyster omelet (蚵仔煎). It is easy to make an omelet from beaten eggs. But some other ingredients (食材) make it more delicious.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
11．From the first paragraph, we can know that __________.
A．CNN readers chose Taiwan as the world’s most popular food place
B．nobody likes to go to Taiwan for its popular food
C．everyone will become a foodie if he goes to Taiwan
D．there are many kinds of strange foods in Taiwan
12．Which market is very famous in Taipei
A．Feng Chia Night Market. B．Shilin Night Market.
C．Taipei Market. D．Taichuang Market.
13．What’s the price of food at Feng Chia Night Market
A．8 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．15 yuan. D．20 yuan.
14．According to the passage, we know that __________.
A．coffin bread is a kind of box
B．seafood soup with pork is a popular snack
C．an omelet must be made from beaten eggs
D．coffin bread and oyster omelets are snacks
15．From the passage, we can infer that _________.
A．Taiwanese people are foodies
B．the price of food in Taiwan is not cheap
C．night markets are very popular in Taiwan
D．The snack coffin bread tastes terrible
Passage 4（2023上·全国·七年级专题练习）
Baozi: food for all
China has many delicious foods. These foods are different in the north and south. But baozi is one of the most common foods in most parts of China.
Baozi are usually filled with vegetables or meat and have a soft flour shell (面皮).
They come in different sizes. The cutest is xiaolongbao, which is bite-size (一口大小).
People make baozi with many kinds of fillings (馅料). Meat and vegetables are common. In the South, many people like sweet fillings like sugar.
Some baozi even have soup inside, such as steamed juicy buns (灌汤包). People use a straw (吸管) to drink the soup before eating the bun. To make steamed juicy buns, people put a jelly (冻) made of gravy (肉汤) inside it first. The jelly melts (融化) when steamed. This gives the bun a juicy taste.
Many foreigners also like baozi. They call it also—dumplings, the same name as jiaozi in English.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
16．__________ is one of the most common foods in most parts of China.
A．Vegetables B．Baozi C．Rice noodles D．Rice
17．What is Baozi usually filled with
A．Fruits. B．Rice. C．Noodles. D．Vegetables or meat.
18．In the __________, many people like sweet fillings.
A．East B．West C．South D．North
19．How do people often do when they eat steamed juicy buns
A．They just eat them in one bite. B．They wait until they become cool.
C．They use a straw to drink the soup. D．They use chopsticks while eating.
20．What do foreigners call baozi
A．Dumplings. B．Steamed buns. C．Bread. D．Pancakes.
Passage 5（2022上·江苏南京·七年级南京市第二十九中学校考阶段练习）
Original Mozzarella cheese Small (6”) Regular (9”) Large (12”) Extra-Large (15”)
$8 $13 $18 $23
Hawaiian Ham, bananas & pineapple $10 $15 $20 $25
Big Beefy Mushroom, onion & double beef $10 $15 $20 $25
Veggie Delight Pepper; corn, tomatoes, pineapple & olives $10 $15 $20 $25
Seafood Tuna, prawns & fresh tomatoes $10 $15 $20 $25
Pizza Deals Desserts Meal for Two Dessert nachos 9” pizza, garlic bread & two drinks $20 Single serving $7 Meal for Three Double serving $13 12” pizza, garlic bread & three drinks $20 Chocolate cake $6 Meal for Four Scoop of ice cream $2 15” pizza, garlic bread & four drinks $40 Meal for Six Two 12” pizzas, garlic bread, six $50 peri peri wings & six drinks
21．If you want to eat much beef, you can choose ________.
A．Original B．Hawaiian C．Big Beefy D．Seafood
22．Which of the following pizzas has fruit
A．Original. B．Hawaiian. C．Big Beefy. D．Seafood.
23．How much is an extra-large Veggie Delight
A．$18. B．$20. C．$23. D．$25.
24．Which is TRUE about the pizza deals
A．People can get free desserts. B．All deals come with chicken wings.
C．The pizzas are different from those on the main menu. D．Each person gets a drink.
25．How much is a Meal for Four and four scoops of ice cream
A．$40. B．$48. C．$50. D．$52.
Passage 6（2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考阶段练习）
Dear Zhou Nan,
Thank you very much for your e-mail. I want to go to China. I know something about China from you e-mails. Your English is very good, but I can’t speak much Chinese. Now I am learning it from my parents in the USA．They know many things about China because they want to teach English in a middle school in Nanjing next term (学期). They tell me about Chinese food. You like to eat rice, meat and vegetables. Is it right For me, I like noodles and potato chips. I like drinking Coke and coffee. But many Chinese people like tea. How about you
I’m very glad to know that you like your school and your family. I have a very big family. My grandparents and my parents are all very well. My uncle and aunt have their own families. Both of them have two children. They are Bill, Linda, Mary and John. My brother Dick is a boy of eighteen. I like my big family very much. I will go to China next term with my parents. I will see you soon.
Yours,
Sam
26．Who teaches Sam Chinese in the USA
A．Sam’s parents. B．Sam’s grandparents. C．Zhou Nan. D．Sam himself.
27．What does Sam like eating
A．Noodles and cakes. B．Rice and vegetables.
C．Noodles and potato chips. D．Rice and chips.
28．How many cousins does Sam have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
29．Who will come to China next term
A．Only Sam. B．Sam’s big families. C．Sam’s parents. D．Sam and his parents.
Passage 7（2022上·七年级单元测试）
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace(工作地).
Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between(在……之间) six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey or duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert(甜食).
30．Americans have breakfast ________.
A．after eight o’clock B．at eight o’clock
C．before eight o'clock in the morning D．in the morning
31．________ is the most important meal in a day.
A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Meals D．Supper
32．The word “light” means “________” in Chinese.
A．重的 B．有用的 C．轻的 D．不太重要的
33．Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ________.
A．home B．an office C．a restaurant D．the workplace
34．When Americans have supper, ________ comes last.
A．drink B．meat C．dessert D．vegetables
Passage 8（2022上·七年级单元测试）
In my class, I have some good friends, and their names are Kate, Mike and Jim. Mike likes oranges very much. He likes the color of oranges. He doesn’t like apples. Jim thinks that eggs are very delicious (美味的). He has two eggs for breakfast every morning. He doesn’t like tomatoes. What about Kate She likes strawberries, but she doesn’t eat them every day. In her bedroom, she has some pictures of strawberries on the wall. She doesn’t like bananas. She thinks they taste terrible(尝起来糟透的).
35．Mike and Kate are the writer’s ________.
A．brothers B．brother and sister C．friends D．teachers
36．Mike doesn’t like ________.
A．oranges B．apples C．eggs D．tomatoes
37．________ likes eggs very much.
A．Mike B．Jim C．Kate D．The writer
38．What does Kate like ________
A．Strawberries. B．Bananas. C．Tomatoes. D．Oranges.
39．Which of the following is NOT true ________
A．Kate doesn’t like bananas. B．Mike likes oranges.
C．Jim doesn’t like tomatoes. D．Kate eats strawberries every day.
Passage 9（2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考阶段练习）
To save time, many Americans buy ready-made (现成) food. On holidays, families enjoy nice meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie (饼).
The United States is famous for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can find fast food chains (连锁店), such as McDonalds’ and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world.
These years, many people are worrying about their health. Eating too much meat will make them overweight. There are a lot of addictives (添加剂) in ready-made food. Some of them may be very bad for the body. A lot of people are now getting to know its disadvantages.
40．Thanksgiving Day is on _________.
A．November the fourth B．November the fourteenth
C．the fourth Tuesday in November D．the fourth Thursday in November
41．Pizza is a kind of _________.
A．ice cream B．home-made food. C．fast food D．Chinese food
42．The word “overweight” means _________.
A．too thin B．too fat C．too tall D．short
43．This article (文章) is about _________.
A．food in America B．food addictives C．how to save time D．how to cook food
Passage 10（2022上·江苏无锡·七年级宜兴市树人中学校联考阶段练习）
44．We can see this poster most probably （最有可能）in ________.
A．a park B．a school C．a restaurant D．a zoo
45．How many kinds of main courses are there
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
46．If you want a chicken pizza and an ice cream, you will pay ________.
A．8.54 B．6.54 C．6.94 D．5.54
Passage 11（2022上·山东东营·七年级东营市东营区实验中学校考阶段练习）
Everyone wants to be healthy. How to be healthy You know food and vegetables are very important. There are lots of healthy food and many green vegetables around us. You can eat more apples, bananas, oranges, tomatoes, carrots, chicken and eggs. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy food. Too much chocolate can make you fatter and fatter. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be laze! You will be healthy and happy.
47．According to the passage, which is RIGHT
A．Food isn’t important for everyone.
B．Everyone is very healthy in the world.
C．An apple can make you healthy.
D．We want to be healthy.
48．What isn’t healthy food
A．Fruit. B．Vegetables. C．Chocolate. D．Milk.
49．Why can’t we eat too much chocolate
A．Because it can make us healthy.
B．Because it can make us fatter and fatter.
C．Because it can make us happy.
D．Because it can make us grow strong.
50．“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means “________”.
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B．If you eat an apple every day, you can be healthy.
C．The doctor can eat an apple every day.
D．You can eat an apple every day.
51．________ keep us healthy.
A．Tomatoes and meat B．Milk and rice
C．Fruit and rice D．Healthy food and sports
Passage 12（2022上·七年级课时练习）
Overweight (超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects (影响) more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What’ s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults (成人) . If you’ re obese now, you will probably grow into an obese adult. But here’ s good news. You can fight overweight.
Change your eating habits
You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Have you listed any healthy snacks One study of eating habits shows that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’ s more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids pick a healthy snack — fruit. So, think about your snack choice (选择) again.
Get outside to exercise
Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became healthy.
More TV means more fat
More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.
Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family … Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.
52．According to the passage, kids put ________ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.
A．chips B．ice cream C．fruit D．vegetables
53．What does the underlined word “obese” mean in Chinese
A．苗条的 B．虚胖的 C．健康的 D．瘦弱的
54．Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．When we watch too much TV, we will probably get too much fat.
B．A few years ago, Jim was fat.
C．Being overweight only affects how we look.
D．Eating an apple a day is good for your health.
55．What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage
① Try to get up early.
② Try to take more exercise.
③ Try not to sit in front of the TV or computer for too long.
④ Try to eat more healthy food.
A．② ③ ④ B．① ② ③ C．① ③ ④ D．① ② ④
56．The passage mainly talks about ________ .
A．how to play football B．the healthy food
C．how to fight overweight D．how to stop watching TV
Passage 13（2022上·七年级课时练习）
Menu
SANDWICHESChicken 5.20 Fish 4.80 Beef 4.50 DRINKSOrange juice 1.60 Coffee 2.80 Tea 1.50
RICEFried 3.50 With meat 5.50 With vegetables 4.30 DESSERTSIce cream 3.00 Fresh fruit 3.30 Chocolate 6.50
57．How much is the rice with meat
A． 3.50. B． 5.20. C． 5.50. D． 4.90.
58．If you want to have a fish sandwich and two ice creams, you should pay ________.
A． 7.80 B． 10.80 C． 12.30 D． 15.30
59．If you only have two yuan, what can you buy
A．Coffee. B．Ice cream. C．Orange juice. D．Chocolate.
60．The word “DESSERTS” means “________” in Chinese.
A．饮料 B．米饭 C．三明治 D．甜点
61．Which is the most expensive in the menu
A．Fried rice. B．Chocolate. C．Coffee. D．Tea.
Passage 14（2022上·七年级课时练习）
Hello! I’m Li Xiang. This is my school lunch. We can eat rice, chicken and vegetables for lunch. I like tomatoes and eggs. I don’t like carrots.
Hi, my name is Jane. This is my school lunch — chicken, carrots, bread and potatoes. Every day we have two hours (小时) for lunch. I like chicken and carrots.
Hello! I’m Linda. My school lunch is nice. We can eat sausages (香肠), a tomato and some fruit. The drink is 100% apple juice. I like the juice very much.
62．The three students are talking about their ________.
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．schools
63．Li Xiang doesn’t like________.
A．carrots B．tomatoes C．eggs D．bread
64．Jane can eat ________ kinds of food for lunch.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
65．________ can drink juice at lunchtime.
A．Li Xiang B．Jane C．Linda D．No one
66．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Li Xiang has hamburgers for lunch.
B．Jane doesn’t like eating carrots.
C．Linda doesn’t like her school lunch.
D．The three students all eat vegetables for lunch.
Passage 15 （2022上·七年级课时练习）
The food British eat in Britain is very different from Chinese food. For example, the British eat a lot of potatoes. They like eating them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and usually for one other meal. They eat their bread with butter, cheese, or jam, the things we don’t eat much in China. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink a lot of milk, too. And they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their tea as well. They like Chinese tea, but mostly they drink strong black tea from India and Sri Lanka (斯里兰卡) .They don’t eat much rice. For their main meal they like meat or fish with potatoes and one or two other vegetables. They serve (供应) all these together. Later they always have something sweet. They call this “dessert” . They don’t have jiaozi in Britain.
67．The British food is ________ Chinese food.
A．the same as B．as well as C．different from D．better than
68．In Britain, they usually eat bread with ________ , butter or jam.
A．sugar B．milk C．cheese D．tea
69．Cheese is made from ________ .
A．milk B．butter C．jam D．sweet
70．They don’ t have ________ in Britain according to (根据) the passage (文章) ．
A．milk B．tea C．coffee D．porridge (粥)
71．After the meal they like to have some ________ .
A．apples B．dessert C．pizza D．tea
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了不同食物是如何通过丝绸之路来到中国的。
1．词句猜测题。根据“They came to China through the Silk Road hundreds of years ago, reported China Daily.”可知，数百年前，这些食物通过丝绸之路来到中国，说明它们不是中国本土生长的，因此“native”的含义为“本土的”。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Silk went west to Rome.”，“They came to China from Dayuan, …”和“Spinach is native to ancient Persia (today’s Iran).”可知，丝绸之路途径罗马、古大元和古波斯，未经过美国。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Rice, soy beans (大豆), chestnuts (栗子), Chinese cabbage and hawthorns (山楂) were all grown in China first.”可知，栗子原产于中国的。故选D。
4．推理判断题。根据“grapes … They came to China … during the Han Dynasty (206 BC ——AD 220).”和“Spinach … It came to China around the Tang Dynasty (AD 618 – 907).”可知，葡萄是汉代来到中国，而菠菜是唐朝时来到中国；由此推知不同的食物通过丝绸之路来中国的时间不同。故选A。
5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同食物是如何通过丝绸之路来到中国的。故选C。
6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了美式中国菜，包括其来源和它与中国传统菜的区别的。
6．主旨大意题。根据“Well, American Chinese food has its own charms (魅力).”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了美式中国菜。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“In the early 20th century, thousands of Guangdong people came to the US.”可知，20世纪初，成千上万的广东人来到美国。故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据“But they changed their dishes a lot to appeal to American tastes. American Chinese food is usually sweeter and heavier than traditional Chinese food.”可知，广东人将美式中国菜制作得更甜和更厚重，是为了迎合美国人的口味。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“However, when I eat takeout in China, I never get these cookies.”可知，在中国外卖中没有这种“福饼”，即这是美式中国菜特有的。故选D。
10．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美式中国菜，包括其来源、与中国传统菜的区别的。因此该文章最有可能来源于一本食物杂志。故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．D 15．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了美食之地——台湾的饮食文化。
11．细节理解题。根据“Earlier this year, CNN readers chose it as the world’s most popular food place.”可知，CNN读者把台湾选为世界上最受欢迎的美食之地。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“Among them, Shilin Night Market (士林夜市) in Taipei and Feng Chia Night Market (逢甲夜市) in Taichung are very famous.”可知，台北的士林夜市非常有名。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“The price of food is very cheap there, just about 10 yuan.”可知，夜市的食物很便宜，每份只需要10元。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“One of the popular Taiwanese snacks (小吃) is coffin bread (“棺材板”).”和“Another yummy snack is an oyster omelet (蚵仔煎).”可知，“棺材板”和蚵仔煎是小吃。故选D。
15．推理判断题。根据“And there are over 100 night markets around the island.”和“They are not only popular with Taiwanese people but also travelers.”可推知，台湾的夜市很受欢迎。故选C。
16．B 17．D 18．C 19．C 20．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国最常见的食物之一——包子。
16．细节理解题。根据“But baozi is one of the most common foods in most parts of China.”可知，包子在中国大部分地区是最常见的食物之一。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Baozi are usually filled with vegetables or meat and have a soft flour shell (面皮).”可知，包子里面包的通常是蔬菜或肉。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“In the South, many people like sweet fillings like sugar.”可知，在南方，许多人喜欢甜的馅料，比如糖。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“Some baozi even have soup inside, such as steamed juicy buns (灌汤包). People use a straw (吸管) to drink the soup before eating the bun.”可知，人们在吃灌汤包时，通常会先用吸管吸掉汤汁。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“Many foreigners also like baozi. They call it also—dumplings, the same name as jiaozi in English.”可知，许多外国人把包子称为饺子。故选A。
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．B
【分析】本文是一个菜单，介绍了披萨的种类、尺寸、对应价格以及优惠套餐。
21．细节理解题。根据“Big Beefy Mushroom, onion & double beef”可知，想吃牛肉可以选择“Big Beefy”。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Hawaiian Ham, bananas & pineapple”可知，含有水果的披萨是“Hawaiian”。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Veggie Delight…$25”可知，超大尺寸的“Veggie Delight”价格是25美元。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“Meal for Two…two drinks”，“Meal for Three…three drinks”，“Meal for Four…four drinks”和“Meal for Six…six drinks”可知，优惠套餐中，每个人都可以得到一份饮料。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据“Meal for Four…$40 Scoop of ice cream $2”可知，四人套餐和四勺冰淇淋共需支付48美元（40+2×4=48）。故选B。
26．A 27．C 28．D 29．D
【分析】本文是Sam写给Zhou Nan的一封信。Sam在信中介绍了自己努力学习中文以及她的大家庭等情况。
26．细节理解题。根据“Now I am learning it from my parents in the USA.”可知Sam跟着父母学中文。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“For me, I like noodles and potato chips.”可知Sam喜欢吃面条和炸薯条。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“My uncle and aunt have their own families. Both of them have two children. They are Bill, Linda, Mary and John.”可知Sam一共有四个堂（表）兄妹。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“I will go to China next term with my parents.”可知Sam和他的父母下学期将会来中国。故选D。
30．C 31．D 32．D 33．A 34．C
【分析】本文主要是介绍了美国人的一日三餐，吃饭的时间以及吃什么东西。
30．细节理解题。根据“Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning.”可知，早餐通常在早上八点之前，推断出美国人早上八点前吃早餐。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据“Supper, the main meal, is between（在……之间）six and eight in the evening.”可知，晚餐是一天中最重要的一餐。故选D。
32．词义猜测题。根据“It is a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace（工作地）.”可知，这是一顿不太重要的午餐，上班族必须随身携带午餐或在工作地点附近就餐，联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词light 的意思应为：不太重要的。故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据“Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, and coffee. Supper, the main meal, is between（在……之间）six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey or duck.”可推断出美国人通常在家吃早餐和晚餐。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“ They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert(甜食).”可知，美国人吃晚饭时，甜点排在最后。故选C。
35．C 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．D
【分析】本文介绍了作者的好朋友以及他们喜欢吃的水果。
35．细节理解题。根据“In my class, I have some good friend, and their names are Kate, Mike and Jim.”可知，迈克和凯特是作者的朋友。故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“Mike likes oranges very much. He likes the color of oranges. He doesn’t like apples.”可知迈克不喜欢苹果。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“Jim thinks that eggs are very delicious (美味的). He has two eggs for breakfast every morning.”可知，可知吉姆非常喜欢鸡蛋。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“She likes strawberries, but she doesn’t eat them every day.”可知，凯特喜欢草莓。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“What about Kate She likes strawberries, but she doesn’t eat them every day.”可知，凯特喜欢草莓，但她不是每天都吃。可知D项与文意不符。故选D。
40．D 41．C 42．B 43．A
【分析】本文介绍了闻名于美国的快餐的优点以及流行，并指出食用快餐的缺点。
40．细节理解题。根据第一段“on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November”可知感恩节在11月的第四个星期四。故选D。
41．细节理解题。根据第二段“The United States is famous for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream.”可知披萨和汉堡、三明治、沙拉条以及多种冰淇淋一样，都是快餐。故选C。
42．词义猜测题。over意为“超过”，weight意为“重量”，“超重”即是“太胖”。故选B。
43．主旨大意题。根据第二段“The United States is famous for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream.”可知文章主要是关于美国的快餐。故选A。
44．C 45．D 46．B
【分析】本文是一张餐厅的菜单。
44．推理判断题。根据“Main Courses…Pizza…”可知，这是一张餐厅的菜单。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据图片可知，主菜有芝士汉堡、双层芝士汉堡、咖喱鸡饭、奶酪通心粉、海鲜沙拉、鸡蛋沙拉、鱼肉蘑菇派七种。故选D。
46．细节理解题。根据“Chicken pizza… 4.55”及“Ice cream… 1.99”可知，鸡肉披萨和冰淇淋一共6.54英镑。故选B。
47．D 48．C 49．B 50．B 51．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何保持健康。
47．细节理解题。根据“Everyone wants to be healthy.”可知，每个人都想保持健康，故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy food.”可知，巧克力不是健康的食物，故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“Too much chocolate can make you fatter and fatter.”可知，吃太多巧克力会让人越来越胖，故选B。
50．词句猜测题。根据“You can eat more apples, bananas, oranges, tomatoes, carrots, chicken and eggs. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health.”和“Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.”可知，苹果属于健康食物，所以每天吃一个苹果，会让人保持健康，故选B。
51．细节理解题。根据“Fruit and vegetables are good for our health.”及“Sports can also keep you healthy.”可知，健康的食物和运动会让人健康，故选D。
52．C 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了超重对人身心健康的危害，并给予了一些合理减肥的建议。
52．细节理解题。根据“One study of eating habits shows that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’ s more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids pick a healthy snack — fruit. ”可知孩子们最后选的是健康的零食——水果。故选C。
53．词句猜测题。根据“What’ s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults.”可知，超重的孩子会成为超重的成年人，进而推测“If you’ re obese now, you will probably grow into an obese adult.”中的划线词表达“肥胖的”，从而“你可能成为肥胖的成年人”。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二、三句“Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you.”可知超重影响的比你的外表要多，也就是不只影响外表。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“Change your eating habits”中“One study ... again. ”可知要健康饮食；根据“Get outside to exercise”可知要多锻炼；根据“More TV ( or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.”可知尽量少看电视、电脑。整篇文章提及了饮食习惯、运动及看电视、电脑与肥胖的关系，但并没提及早起，因此不包括A项。故选A。
56．主旨大意题。文章首段就提到了超重是当今人类面临的一个最大的健康问题，危害的不仅是人的外表，更严重的会让人丧命，接着用了大量篇幅针对如何与超重作斗争提出了一些合理建议，也就是“But here’ s good news. You can fight overweight. ”起着承接上文引领下文的作用，下文围绕与超重作斗争来写。故选C。
57．C 58．B 59．C 60．D 61．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了一个菜单上的内容。
57．细节理解题。根据第三个表格中“With meat 5.50”可知，有肉的饭5.5元。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据第一个表格和第四个表格中“Fish 4.80”以及“Ice cream 3.00”可知，如果你想要一个鱼三明治和两个冰淇淋，你应该付钱10.80元。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“Orange juice 1.60”可知，如果你只有两块钱，你能买一杯橙汁。故选C。
60．词义猜测题。根据第四个表格中“Ice cream 3.00 Fresh fruit 3.30 Chocolate 6.50”可推知，这些食物都属于甜点，因此“DESSERTS”的意思是甜点。故选D。
61．细节理解题。结合整个表格上的物品价格以及“Chocolate 6.50”可知，巧克力是菜单中最贵的食物。故选B。
62．B 63．A 64．B 65．C 66．D
【分析】本文是三位学生在谈论他们的午餐。
62．细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Li Xiang. This is my school lunch.”，“Hi, my name is Jane. This is my school lunch”和“Hello! I’m Linda. My school lunch is nice.”可知，本文是三位学生在谈论他们的午餐。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Li Xiang.”和“I don’t like carrots.”可知，李翔不喜欢胡萝卜。故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据“This is my school lunch — chicken, carrots, bread and potatoes.”可知，简午餐吃四种食物。故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Linda.”和“The drink is 100% apple juice. I like the juice very much.”可知，琳达中午喝果汁。故选C。
66．细节理解题。根据“We can eat rice, chicken and vegetables for lunch.”，“This is my school lunch — chicken, carrots, bread and potatoes.”和“We can eat sausages (香肠), a tomato and some fruit.”可知，这三个学生午饭都吃蔬菜。故选D。
67．C 68．C 69．A 70．D 71．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国人的饮食习惯，同时介绍了与中国人的饮食习惯区别。
67．细节理解题。根据“The food British eat in Britain is very different from Chinese food.”可知中英两国人饮食习惯不一样。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“They eat their bread with butter, cheese, or jam, the things we don’ t eat much in China.”可知，英国人经常面包上放黄油、奶酪和果酱。故选C。
69．细节理解题。根据“Cheese and butter are made from milk.”可知奶酪是由牛奶做成的。故选A。
70．推理判断题。根据“They don’ t eat much rice.”可知他们不吃太多大米，进而推测他们不喝粥。故选D。
71．细节理解题。根据“For their main meal ... call this ‘dessert’”可知他们饭后吃甜点。故选B。
