Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.Section B分课时课后作业(3课时含解析)

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section B第1课时同步练习(附答案)
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
alive, appear, burn, relief, embarrass
1.Peter smiled with ________ after he heard the good news.
2.Being late for the party made the boy ________________.
3.They are lucky to be ________ after the terrible accident.
4.She ____________ her hand while cooking in the kitchen.
5.These endangered animals may ____________ one day if we don't protect them.
I.阅读理解。
No one wants to be in a life-or-death situation. However, if you are getting into such a dangerous situation, what will you do, fight or flight
When 13-year-old Joe Rowlands and his dad were in a kayak (皮艇) accident, the brave teenager chose to fight. He not only fought for his own life, but also saved his father’s.
On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on their kayak off the coast of Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly they noticed that the kayak was starting to fill with water. Then they found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat. Without another choice, Paul turned the boat over. He asked Joe to climb on top so that he could push the boat to a nearby island.
However, the rough (汹涌的) waves made it too hard for Paul to push the boat to land. They had to swim without the boat. Luckily, Joe made his way to the island safely. But when he looked back, he found his dad was no longer swimming. Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag (拽) his dad up onto some rocks. Then Joe did CPR (心肺复苏) on his dad until he came around.
“I know I can never pay him back for saving my life and I’m very proud of him. He acted with courage beyond his years,” Paul said of his son.
6.What did Joe do that day
A.He went kayaking with his dad. B.He went kayaking all by himself.
C.He watched a kayak race at home. D.He walked along the coast of Anglesey.
7.When the boat started to fill with water, how did Paul deal with it
A.By fixing the boat up. B.By shouting for help.
C.By turning the boat over. D.By pushing the boat with Joe.
8.After finding his dad was no longer swimming, Joe ________.
A.swam to the island nearby
B.dragged the boat onto rocks to save his dad
C.did CPR on his dad at once
D.jumped back into the water to save his dad
9.What does the underlined phrase “came around” most probably mean
A.Lost his life. B.Came back to life.
C.Ran around the rocks. D.Gave up the boat.
10.From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.Paul and Joe successfully finished their kayaking
B.Joe showed the ability to face danger without fear
C.Paul was angry because Joe risked his life to save him
D.Joe chose to depend on his dad in the life-or-death situation
II.补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, John. How was your April Fool’s Day
B: ____1____. One of my friends invited me to a costume party.
A: That sounds good. Why did you say it was terrible
B: By the time I got to the party, I realized I had been fooled, because I was the only one that was wearing a costume.
A: ____2____. That was really terrible.
B: ____3____
A: I was tired on April Fool’s Day.
B: ____4____
A: My friends told me that we were going to have a math test the next day. I studied the whole night and was exhausted (精疲力竭的). But the next day I found they had fooled me. ____5____.
B: Oh, poor Ann. You should go and have a good rest.
1.___________________________________
2.___________________________________
3.___________________________________
4.___________________________________
5.___________________________________
Ⅲ.任务型阅读。
April Fool’s Day is celebrated in the Western world on April 1st of every year. It is also called All Fools’ Day. It is not a legal (法定的) holiday. Even though it is celebrated for many years, it is still not included in the official list of holidays every year.
April Fool’s Day is a day when people can play jokes and hoaxes on each other. In the United States, Canada, France and South Korea, jokes and hoaxes last all day, and in some countries such as Ireland, South Africa, New Zealand and the United Kingdom they last only until noon. In these countries if someone plays a trick on you in the afternoon, he or she will be called an April Fool.
Here are two pieces of real April Fool’s Day news in history. On April 1st, 1946, Hawaii was hit by a tsunami (海啸). On April 1st, 2002, WWE RAW changed its logo which is used until now.
A famous April Fool’s Day hoax in history is when the Leaning Tower of Pisa was announced to have fallen over, many people called the radio station to confirm the shocking (令人震惊的) news.
根据短文内容,将下面表格中的信息补充完整。
How long jokes and hoaxes on April Fool’s Day last In the US, Canada, France and South Korea, they last ____11____.In Ireland, South Africa, New Zealand and the UK, they last ____12____.
____13____ April Fool’s Day news in history A big tsunami hit Hawaii on April 1st, 1946.WWE RAW changed its logo on ____14____.
A famous hoax in history on April Fool’s Day A radio station announced that the Leaning Tower of Pisa had ____15____.
11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section B第2课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ.完形填空。
My friend Richard went far to work, so he asked me to take care of his yard in the mountains. He worked hard and often kept the yard ____1____ without any grass. But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves, and I ____2____ pluck (拔) grass, allowing it to grow rapidly. In the early ____3____, in March, the leaves were green and soft. A month later, when the leaves spread quickly, I discovered they were like wild orchids (兰花) in the forest.
As the summer came, the “grass” really lowered. The flowers looked like those forest orchids, ____4____ they were yellow, unlike those purple or brown red forest orchids. I picked one flower, and then went to find a friend who studied ____5____. As soon as my friend saw it he asked me ____6____ I picked it. “It’s amazing!” He ____7____ explained, “This kind of orchid is hard to find. Now it is worth at least 10,000 dollars each.”
I told the good news to Richard. He was ____8____. After a while he said gently, he saw the orchid in the yard every year, but he thought it was common grass, so he always plucked it. He said, “If I could ____9____, it would flower a few years before.” Yes, all of us might miss some rare (稀有的) orchids in our own lives. We don’t give them the time to flower to prove their value.
Give the “grass” time to flower and give everybody a ____10____ to prove his value. Don’t pluck a leave of any “grass” or negate (否定) a person rudely and how many “rare orchids” we will get in our lives!
1.A.wild B.clean C.dry D.dirty
2.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.always
3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
4.A.so B.but C.then D.or
5.A.colors B.rivers C.seasons D.plants
6.A.that B.why C.where D.who
7.A.proudly B.successfully C.carelessly D.excitedly
8.A.worried B.surprised C.scared D.relaxed
9.A.wait B.get C.take D.make
10.A.tree B.yard C.flower D.chance
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
11.他买了尽可能多的食品。
He bought as ________ food as ________ ________.
12.我们打算出去,但是最终却在家看英语录像片。
We were going out, but ________ ________ watching English language videos at home.
13.这本书非常受欢迎,这家书店的几千册已经销售一空了。
The book is so popular that ________ of copies in the bookstore have already been ________ out.
14.我认为这种药不能帮助我们减肥。
I don’t think this kind of medicine can help us ________ ________.
15.去年我的故乡发生了很大的变化。
Great changes ________ ________ in my hometown last year.
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section B第3课时同步练习(附答案)
二、单项选择。
1. — Mary has found a good job in her hometown recently.
— How ________ she is!
A.lucky B.honest C.upset D.busy
2. Don't ________ me like that. You make me feel uncomfortable.
A.stare at B.turn on C.find out D.look up
3. The baby is sleeping. Please be quiet,or you will ________.
A.cheer up him B.cheer him up C.wake up him D.wake him up
4. David was ________ angry ________ he left without saying anything.
A.such;that B.so;that C.as;as D.too;to
5. By the time the firemen arrived,most of the people ________ the burning building.
A.left B.have left C.had left D.will leave
三、完形填空。
My grandfather lives in the countryside. I like going to his house 1 there are lots of green trees and clear water all around. I also have many good friends there. We have great 2 together. One day an unexpected thing happened and I will 3 forget it!
I like playing in the fields. One afternoon I was walking through one of the fields when I noticed 4 lying on the ground. It looked like a snake. And it was right in front of me. I was 5 and afraid. I stood quietly for a moment,not knowing what to do. I was afraid that the “snake” would find me and bite (咬) me. I slowly moved and ran back home to 6 my grandfather and other people in the village what I saw. Then they came with me to see the “snake”. 7 my surprise,the “snake” was still lying in the same position. It hadn't moved at all.
My grandfather and some other people went close to the “snake” and suddenly they laughed loudly. My grandfather told me that it was not a “snake” but a whip (鞭绳).He 8 it up and gave it to me. I took the whip in my hand and felt so 9 .Then I found some of my friends laughing happily. Later I learned that my friends had planned to play a 10 on me by putting the whip there.
1. A. if B.till C.because D.though
2. A. fun B.progress C.interest D.trouble
3. A. sometimes B.usually C.always D.never
4. A. nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
5. A. nervous B.relaxed C.excited D.proud
6. A. greet B.question C.help D.tell
7. A. With B.To C.In D.For
8. A. lifted B.looked C.put D.gave
9. A. polite B.worried C.active D.embarrassed
10. A. card B.trick C.game D.role
四、阅读理解。
We had just arrived in Spain and Dad was driving us to our villa (假日别墅).It was very hot and sunny. Suddenly,the car stopped. There was a large crocodile (鳄鱼) in the middle of the road,looking at us with its big green eyes. We all froze. Suddenly Dad started to honk the horn (按汽车喇叭) to frighten it away. Slowly it turned around and left. Two days passed and nothing happened until...
We were sitting near a pool. I was just about to go for a swim when out of the corner of my eye,I saw a pair of big green eyes. I looked around but nothing was there. Suddenly,I felt a pain in my leg. I flew across the ground,shouting. Mom,Dad and Jamie ran to the car. They thought I was right behind them! At the same time,the crocodile had pulled itself out of the water and was climbing towards me! I shouted,“Help! Help!” Dad came and picked me up. Just as he closed the car door,the crocodile smashed (猛击) a front light with its tail.
Dad drove as fast as he could to the nearest hospital. When they knew what had happened,a nurse called the police. They sent a special team to search for the crocodile,which had escaped from a park and was looking for food. I was very lucky that I wasn't his meal that day!
We moved to another villa the next day and got another one week for free. It was very nice but I would have preferred not to have met that crocodile. Every time I go swimming I can't help looking for a pair of big green eyes!
1. Why did the car stop on the road
A.Because it was too hot.
B.Because there was something wrong with it.
C.Because there was a crocodile on the road.
D.Because the writer's dad wanted to have a rest.
2. Which of the following is NOT true about the writer
A.The writer first saw the crocodile on a sunny day.
B.The writer was hurt by the crocodile near a pool.
C.The writer was sent to hospital by his or her dad.
D.The writer felt lucky to meet the crocodile.
3. Which is the right order of the following events
①The writer was hurt by the crocodile. ②The crocodile was frightened away.
③The writer moved to another villa. ④The writer was sent to a hospital.
A.②①④③ B.①④②③ C.①③②④ D.②①③④
4. Who went to search for the crocodile
A.The writer's dad. B.A special team. C.The nurse. D.The police.
5. What's the best title for this passage
A.A Wonderful Villa B.A Great Father
C.A Holiday Experience D.My Favorite Animal
五、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
airport,backpack,officer,up,block,alive,expect,till,cancel,appear
At about 7:30 a.m. on August 11, 2020, Typhoon Mekkhala hit Zhangzhou, Fujian Province. The State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters and the local 1.________ worked very hard to help people who were in danger. And because people there had prepared for the 2.____________, no one died. All the people there felt lucky to be 3.________.
Because of the typhoon, at least 109 flights (航班) were 4.________ in Xiamen and Quanzhou. Many flights were delayed (延迟) and there were lots of passengers stuck at the 5.________.They had to wait for their flights 6.____ the heavy rain and the strong winds stopped. Some passengers who had heavy 7.__________ looked worried and helpless.
After the typhoon 8.____________, the streets and parks were a mess. Many people joined the cleaners to help clean 9.____ the streets and parks together. Although the typhoon destroyed many things, it brought people who lived in different 10._________ together.
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section B第1课时同步练习(附答案)
一、
1. relief
2. embarrassed
3. alive
4. burned / burnt
5. disappear
6.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on their kayak off the coast of Anglesey in the UK.”可知,Joe 和他父亲一起去划皮艇。因此,正确答案是A。
7.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Without another choice, Paul turned the boat over.”可知,Paul 把皮艇翻过来了。因此,正确答案是C。
8.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“... he found his dad was no longer swimming. Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag (拽) his dad up onto some rocks.”可知,Joe 发现他父亲不再游泳后,跳回水里去救他父亲。因此,正确答案是D。
9.【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文 Joe 给他父亲做心肺复苏,以及下文 Paul 对他儿子的赞美可知,Paul 苏醒了。come around 意为“苏醒”,与B项同义。因此,正确答案是B。
10.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段他们的皮艇漏水了可以推知A项错误;由最后一段可知,Paul 对他儿子的表现感到非常自豪,所以C项错误;根据第四段的内容可知 Joe 不顾生命危险,拯救了自己的父亲,所以D项显然是错误的;根据全文内容及最后一段中的“I know I can never pay him back for saving my life and I’m very proud of him. He acted with courage beyond his years ...”可知B项是正确的。因此,正确答案是B。
11.【答案】all day
【解析】根据第二段中的“In the United States, Canada, France and South Korea, jokes and hoaxes last all day ...”可知,正确答案是 all day。
12.【答案】until noon
【解析】根据第二段中的“... and in some countries such as Ireland, South Africa, New Zealand and the United Kingdom they last only until noon.”可知,正确答案是 until noon。
13.【答案】Real
【解析】根据第三段的内容可知,这两个新闻是真实的。因此,正确答案是 Real。
14.【答案】April 1st, 2002
【解析】根据第三段中的“On April 1st, 2002, WWE RAW changed its logo which is used until now.”可知,正确答案是 April 1st, 2002。
15.【答案】fallen over
【解析】根据最后一段中的“A famous April Fool’s Day hoax in history is when the Leaning Tower of Pisa was announced to have fallen over ...”可知,正确答案是 fallen over。
1.【答案】It was terrible/Terrible
【解析】根据上文“How was your April Fool’s Day ”可知此处回答愚人节过得怎么样;再结合下文“Why did you say it was terrible ”可知愚人节过得很糟糕。因此,可以填“It was terrible/Terrible”。
2.【答案】Oh, I see
【解析】根据上文的内容及下文“That was really terrible.”可知对方明白了为什么 John 说愚人节很糟糕。因此,可以填“Oh, I see”。
3.【答案】What/How about you
【解析】根据下文“I was tired on April Fool’s Day.”可知此处是 John 问对方愚人节过得怎么样,因为前面已经出现过“How was your April Fool’s Day ”,所以此处可以用“What/How about you”代替。因此,可以填“What/How about you”。
4.【答案】What happened/What was wrong
【解析】根据上文“I was tired on April Fool’s Day.”可知此处应该是 John 问对方怎么了,以示关心。因此,可以填“What happened/What was wrong”。
5.【答案】We didn’t have a test/There was no test
【解析】根据“My friends told me that we were going to have a math test the next day. I studied the whole night and was exhausted.”可知朋友说第二天有考试,再结合“But the next day I found they had fooled me.”可知第二天发现被朋友愚弄了,也就说根本没有考试。因此,可以填“We didn’t have a test/There was no test”。
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section B第2课时同步练习(附答案)
1.【答案】B
【解析】根据后面 without any grass 可知保持院子干净。因此,正确答案是B。
2.【答案】C
【解析】根据上文“But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves ...”及下文“... allowing it to grow rapidly.”可知作者从不拔草。never 符合语境。因此,正确答案是C。
3.【答案】A
【解析】根据后面 in March 可知是早春。因此,正确答案是A。
4.【答案】B
【解析】上文说“这些花看起来像森林里的兰花”,下文说“它们是黄色的,不像那些紫色或棕红色的森林兰花”,上下文之间存在转折关系,所以用连词 but。因此,正确答案是B。
5.【答案】D
【解析】根据常识可知,想知道花的信息应该去找研究植物的朋友。因此,正确答案是D。
6.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文“This kind of orchid is hard to find.”可知此处是问作者在哪里摘的。where 符合语境。因此,正确答案是C。
7.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文“It’s amazing!”和下文“This kind of orchid is hard to find.”可知作者的朋友很兴奋。因此,正确答案是D。
8.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文“After a while he said gently, he saw the orchid in the yard every year, but he thought it was common grass, so he always plucked it.”可知 Richard 以为这种花只是普通的草,没想到这么稀有,所以感到很惊讶。因此,正确答案是B。
9.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文“... so he always plucked it.”可推知,如果作者的朋友不拔了这些兰花,而是等着,应该早就开花了。wait 符合语境。因此,正确答案是A。
10.【答案】D
【解析】根据常识和上文“给‘草’时间开花”可知此处表示“给每个人一个证明自己价值的机会”。chance 符合语境。因此,正确答案是D。
11.【答案】much; he could
12.【答案】ended up
13.【答案】thousands; sold
14.【答案】lose weight
15.【答案】took place
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section B第3课时同步练习(附答案)
一、
1-5 AADBC
三、
1-10 CADBA DBADB
四、
1-5 CDABC
五、
1. officers
2. unexpected
3. alive
4. canceled
5. airport
6. till
7. backpacks
8. disappeared
9. up
10. blocks

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