Unit 3 Topic 3 What were you doing at this time yesterday? A卷基础篇 仁爱科普版八年级上册(含解析)

Unit 3 Topic 3 What were you doing at this time yesterday(A卷基础篇)
(测试时间:50分钟 满分:100)
一.单项选择
1.—Were you taking _________ shower at this time yesterday
—No, I was listening to _________ news.
A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a
2.Don’t stand _________the tree because it is too young.
A.behind B.under C.with D.against
3. —Do you have _______ to say today
—No, nothing.
A.something important B.nothing important
C.important something D.anything important
4.Last spring, they had a_________trip to London.
A.pleasant B.pleasure C.please D.pleased
5.—Is Kangkang good at English
—Sure. He _________ a lot of time on it every day.
A.takes B.costs C.spends D.pays
6.—What was Mike doing at 9: 30 last night
—He_________in the bathroom at that time.
A.took a shower B.was taking a shower
C.gave a concert D.giving a concert
7._________ you _________ Jason is invited to Tom’s birthday. You can go there together.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also
8.Now many children are very _______, because their parents do everything for them.
A.brave B.lovely C.lazy D.ugly
9.—Did you watch the football game
—No. My mother _________ her favorite program.
A.watches B.watched C.is watching D.was watching
10. _________I got home, my mother was cooking in the kitchen.
A.Until B.When C.If D.After
二.完形填空
The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago,I got to know a 11 lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone. 12 I went to visit her, I always took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she was inviting me to have hunch.
We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street. 13 the way, I began to worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I offered(提供) to pay for the lunch,I was afraid I would hurt her.
There were many people in the 14 and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to 15 in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to 16 the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers who were working there were all 17
I still remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. 18 we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose's work. The weather was 19 and bright, and everyone's smile was warm and bright as well.
I’m still thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do 20 for our friends and neighbors. The world will never be dark if there is a light in everyone's heart.
11.A.rich B.poor C.strange D.crazy
12.A.When B.After C.Before D.While
13.A.By B.In C.On D.Under
14.A.park B.restaurant C.hotel D.bar
15.A.sit B.rest C.stay D.work
16.A.buy B.cook C.enjoy D.drink
17.A.volunteers B.workers C.doctors D.cooks
18.A.So B.But C.Though D.Because
19.A.hotter B.cold C.cool D.warm
20.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.Everything
三. 阅读理解
A
Do you know what punk rock music is I love punk rock music so much. Now let me introduce punk rock music to you. Punk rock music started in the late 1960s in U.K. Punk rock music is a way to express the singer's thought and anger with society.
The earliest punk rock bands that formed in the early 1970s were Ramon's, Black Flag. Then in the late 1970s, more new punk rock bands were formed such as The Sex Pistols, The Clash, The Damned, IGGY Pop. Their songs were formed by some simple notes and their methods of singing were loud and they sang with anger.
Why did punk rock music develop that fast Because the people in that time needed some ways to express themselves. There are lots of punk rock bands nowadays, such as Distillers, The Cure, Green Day. The biggest difference between the old and newer bands is their clothing. The old punk rock bands did not really focus on their clothing, but the newer punk rock bands do focus on their clothing when they are out for functions.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
21.What's the meaning of “punk ”
A.民族音乐 B.摇滚乐 C.古典音乐 D.爵士乐
22.When did the punk rock music start
A. In the late 1960s B. In the 1962s C. In the 1970s D. In the 1980s
23._______ is a way to express the singer's thought and anger with society.
A.Punk rock music B.Folk music C.Jazz D.Pop music
24.What were the earliest punk rock bands that formed in the early 1970s
A.Beatles B.Red Flag C. Blue Flag D. Ramon's, Black Flag
25.Which punk rock bands do focus on their clothing, the old punk rock bands or the newer punk rock bands
A.The old punk rock bands.
B.The newer punk rock bands.
C.Both the old and newer punk rock bands.
D.Neither the old nor newer punk rock bands.
B
Frederic Chopin was born in March 1810 near Warsaw in Poland(波兰). He was one of the greatest musicians in the world. In 1831, he went to Paris. No people but he could play the piano very well. At that time, people in Paris liked the Hungarian (匈牙利的) pianist(钢琴家)Franz Liszt.
One night, at a concert, Liszt went to the piano and people shouted. As all the lights in the concert were turned off, a wonderful piano concert started. The music was so good that the listeners were all greatly interested. They kept praising (不停地赞扬) the pianist and thought that Liszt had reached something new in playing the piano.
Suddenly, all the lights were turned on again as the music came to an end. And there stood a young man instead of the famous Hungarian pianist Franz Liszt.
Liszt planned all this. As the lights went out, Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place. So with the help of Liszt and his own talent (天赋), Chopin soon became famous.
26.Chopin was _______.
A.the greatest musician in the world B.a famous Polish pianist
C.a famous Paris pianist D.one of the greatest musicians in Hungary
27.The wonderful piano concert started _______.
A.after all the lights were turned on B.when Liszt sat down at the piano
C.after the lights were turned off D.when Chopin went to the piano
28.When the music came to an end, _______.
A.Liszt stood at the piano B.all the lights were turned off again
C.Chopin stood at the piano D.people went out of the hall
29.Chopin became famous _______.
A.before he came to the concert B.because he was a student of Liszt’s
C.because people in Paris liked him very much D.since he played so well at the concert
30.From the story we know _______.
A.Chopin could be famous because of his own talent and the help from Liszt
B.Liszt planned to make Chopin famous
C.Liszt was Chopin’s teacher
D.one could be famous only with the help of a famous pianist
C
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time Then join us to be a volunteer! We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18.
If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in.
Interested Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www. .
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
31.What kind of people can become volunteers ______________.
A.Only children
B.From twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies
C.Only old people
D.Only students and teachers
32._______ need help.
A.Animals B.Nobody C.Volunteers D.Many people
33.Volunteers want to get ___ when they help others.
A.everything B.money C.nothing D.computers
34.Carlos Domingo works as a volunteer to help _______.
A.dogs B.cats C.old people D.children
35.This passage is _______.
A.a story B.a play C.a film D.an ad
D
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. 36 They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance(平衡)between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 37 Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients(病人)recover(恢复)from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat(治疗)patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. 38 In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 39 People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.
40 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value(价值)of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”
根据短文内容, 将A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.More people retire at an earlier age than before.
B.Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.
C.They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.
D.The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.
E.Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
三.语篇填空
第一节:根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词适当形式填空,使文章通顺,完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)
come however happy from visitor celebrate like as fine he
One day a visitor came to Trump’s house."I am your cousin 41 Konya, "he said, "and I have brought you a duck to 42 the visit."Trump was 43 . He asked his wife to cook the duck,and served the visitor a 44 dinner.
The next day another 45 arrived."I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck, "he said.Trump invited him in and gave 46 a good meal.The next day another visitor arrived and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck.Again Trump invited him in for a meal. 47 , he was getting a bit angry.Visitors seemed to be using his house 48 a restaurant.
Then another visitor 49 ,and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck.He was invited in.Trump’s wife brought some soup to the table and the visitor tasted it.“What kind of soup is this It just 50 warm water.” “Ah!" said Trump. “ That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck."
第二节:短文填空,根据语篇要求填空,使短文完整,意思通顺,每空一词。
A:What 51 you doing at this time last night
B: I was watching 52 Harry Peter movie.
A: I saw 53 last week. It’s wonderful.
B: I don’t agree.
A: Why Isn’t it interesting
B:No, I don’t think so. I think it is just so-so. 54 I enjoy the music. It is very pleasant!
A: I agree 55 you. Do you like Harry Potter I think he is cute.
B: I don’t know about that, but I think he is very brave.
A: Hmm, you are quite right.
四.补全对话
A: What’s your favorite sport, Maria
B: 56 of course.
A: Me, too. And 57
B: James. And yours
A: I like Yao Ming best.
B:Do you know anything about him
A: 58 He’s 2.2 meters tall. He played for the Houston Rocket in the UBA. 59 That’s my dream. What are you going to be when you grow up
B: 60
五.书面表达
61.书面表达。请以“My Dream”为题写一篇英语作文,供英语课上交流。
Dream I want to
Reasons be interested in …
Ways to achieve my dream work hard at school …
【注意】
1. 短文必须包括三部分内容,需要陈述理由(2条)和方式(3条);
2. 表中右栏信息仅供参考,也可自由发挥;
3. 词数80左右。
My Dream
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——昨天这个时候你在洗澡吗?——不,我在听新闻。
考查冠词用法。a不定冠词,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指。take a shower“洗澡”,固定短语;listen to the news“听新闻”,固定短语。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:不要靠那棵树站,因为它太小了。
考查介词辨析。behind在……后;under在……下;with和;against倚,靠,根据后面的 “because it is too young”可知,应该是不要靠那棵树站,因为它太小了,用against,故选D。
3.D
【详解】句意:——今天你有重要的事要说吗?——没有,没什么。
something某事,用于肯定句; anything任何事,用于否定句或一般疑问句;此处是一般疑问句,故用anything。当形容词修饰不定代词时,位于不定代词的后面,故选D。
4.A
【详解】句意:去年春天,他们去伦敦度过了一个愉快的假期。
考查形容词。pleasant形容词,令人愉快的;pleasure乐趣;please请,使愉快;pleased形容词,感到愉快的。修饰名词“trip”用形容词pleasant,表示“令人愉快的假期”。故选A。
5.C
【详解】句意:——康康英语好吗?——当然。他每天花很多时间在这上面。
考查动词辨析。takes表示花费的结构是“It takes sb some time to do sth.”;cost花费,主语是指物的名词;spends花费,指花费时间或金钱,主语是人;pays支付,主语是人,结构是pay...for;句子主语是“He”,且句中有介词on,所以此处符合结构“spend time on sth”,故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:——昨晚9:30迈克在干什么?——当时他正在浴室洗澡。
考查动词时态。根据“What was Mike doing at 9: 30 last night ”,可知,是询问过去某个点正在做的事情,用过去进行时was/were doing的结构,主语是he,be动词用was,短语take a shower“洗澡”。故选B。
7.D
【详解】句意:不仅你而且Jason都被邀请到汤姆的生日会。你可以一起去。
考查短语辨析。either…or…或者……或者……;neither…nor…既不……也不;both…and…两个都;not only…but also不但……而且……。由“You can go there together.”可知两个人都被邀请;is是单数,故用not only…but also,遵循就近原则,而both…and后的谓语动词用复数。故选D。
8.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:现在许多孩子非常懒,因为他们的父母为他们做一切。brave勇敢的; lovely可爱的;lazy懒的;ugly丑陋的;根据because their parents do everything for them.可知父母为他们做一切,因此他们非常懒,故选C。
考点:考查形容词词义辨析的用法。
9.D
【详解】句意:——你看足球比赛了吗?——没有。我妈妈(那时)正在看她最喜欢的节目。
考查过去进行时。根据“Did you watch the football game ”可知没有看是因为过去的这个时间段妈妈正在看她最喜欢的节目,用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing。故选D。
10.B
【详解】句意:当我到家时,妈妈正在厨房里做饭。
考查连词。until直到;when当;if如果;after在……之后。根据句意及“I got home”可知表达的是“当我到家的时候,妈妈正在做饭”,用连词when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.A
【分析】这篇短文讲述的是作者的一个朋友生活很困难,作者经常去帮助她。有一天,作者的朋友想要请她吃午饭,作者开始还担心她没有钱。后来作者发现,她的朋友在餐馆里干活,这样他们就可以在这个餐馆里吃饭了。作者很开心,她觉得这顿饭是朋友用自己的工作换来的。
11.句意:三十年前,我认识了一个很穷的女士叫Rose。
rich 富有的;poor 贫穷的;strange 奇怪的;crazy 疯狂的。根据下文I knew that she had no money可知,Rose没有钱,所以她是贫穷的。故选B。
12.句意:当我去看望她的时候,我经常给她带一些咖啡和食物。
when 当……时候;after 在……之后;before 在……之前;while当……时候,和延续动作动词连用。根据句意可知,是当我看望她的时候,给她带一些吃的和喝的。故选A。
13.句意:我们从我工作的地方走着去一个大卫街的小餐馆。在路上,我开始担心:她没有钱。
by 到……时候,通过某种方式;in 在……里面;on 在……上面;under在……下面。on the way 在去……的路上,是一个固定的短语。故选C。
14.句意:餐馆里有很多人,他们都很开心。
park 公园;restaurant 餐馆;hotel 旅馆;bar 酒吧。根据上文中We walked from my work place to a little restaurant可知,他们是要去餐馆吃午饭。故选B。
15.句意:Rose让我坐在窗户旁和咖啡,然后她去了厨房工作。
sit 坐下;rest 休息;stay 停留,呆在;work 工作。根据下文the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money可知,如果人们没有钱,那么这个餐馆可以允许人们在里面工作,这样他们就可以在餐馆里吃饭。所以这里是Rose去厨房里工作。故选D。
16.句意:她付了饭钱,然后我们就开始一起享受美食。
buy 买;cook 做饭;enjoy 喜欢,享受;drink喝。根据文意可知,Rose在餐馆里工作,这样他们就可以在这个餐馆里吃饭了。所以这里是他们一起享受美食。故选C。
17.句意:令我惊奇的是,她还给我解释说:在那里工作的人都是志愿者。
A. Volunteers志愿者; B. Workers工人; C. Doctors医生; D. Cooks厨师。根据 would give them a free meal if they were not able to work可知,这里的餐馆做一些善事,所以也有一些志愿者来帮忙。故选A。
18.句意:虽然我们只在一起吃过一次饭,但是那是通过Rose的工作换来的。
so 因此,所以,表示因果关系;but 但是,表示转折;though 虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;because因为,表示原因。故选C。
19.句意:天气非常温暖明亮,每个人的微笑也很温暖、明亮。
hotter 更热的;cold 冷的;cool 凉爽的;warm温暖的。根据下句话中everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well可知,这里是温暖的。故选D。
20.句意:我现在仍然认为:生活对于我们是不容易的,但是我们仍然可以为我们的朋友和邻居做一些事情。
something 一些事,用于肯定句中;anything 任何事,用在否定句中;nothing 没什么事;everything 每件事。这里是肯定句。故选A。
21.B 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.B
【分析】文章是对punk rock music的一些介绍。包括它的发展历史以及发展得那么快的原因和新旧乐队的区别等。
21.词义猜测题。根据文中“Punk rock music is a way to express the singer's thought and anger with society.”可知,Punk rock music是一种表达歌手的思想和对社会的不满的音乐,rock music是摇滚乐,所以“punk”指的是一种摇滚乐,故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据文中“Punk rock music started in the late 1960s in U.K.”可知,Punk rock music开始于20世纪60年代末期,故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据文中“Punk rock music is a way to express the singer's thought and anger with society.”可知,Punk rock music是一种表达歌手的思想和对社会的不满的音乐,故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据文中“The earliest punk rock bands that formed in the early 1970s were Ramon's, Black Flag.”可知,最早的是拉蒙的黑旗乐队。故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据文中“The biggest difference between the old and newer bands is their clothing. The old punk rock bands did not really focus on their clothing, but the newer punk rock bands do focus on their clothing when they are out for functions.”可知,新的乐队会专注于他们的服装,故选B。
26.B 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.A
【解析】26.从文中的第一句话Frederic Chopin was born in March 1810 near Warsaw in Poland(波兰).知道他的国籍。故选B。
27. As all the lights in the concert were turned off, a wonderful piano concert started.可知Liszt安排把灯关掉,让Chopin替他演奏,美妙的音乐开始了。故选C。
28.all the lights were turned on again as the music came to an end. And there stood a young man instead of the famous Hungarian pianist Franz Liszt,演出结束后,听众才看见Chopin站在钢琴旁。故选C。
29.So with the help of Liszt and his own talent (天赋), Chopin soon became famous.可知自此之后,Chopin就出名了。故选B。
30.Chopin的闻名,主要靠他自己的音乐天赋, B、C、D都不是很贴切。故选A。
31.B 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.D
【分析】本文是征募志愿者的一个广告。文中给我们引用了一些志愿者的话,来告诉我们去帮助那些需要帮助的人,那么我们的世界才会变得更好。
31.细节理解题。根据“Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.”可知,任何人从12岁的孩子到70多岁的老人都可以成为一名志愿者。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. …Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes.”可知,许多人都需要帮助。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything.”可知,志愿者的工作是免费的,他们不想要任何的报酬。故选C。
34.推理判断题。根据“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.”作为一名志愿者,我什么都不想得到。看到孩子们开心的笑脸,我也感到很开心。由此可以推断Carlos Domingo的志愿者工作是和孩子们在一起的。故选D。
35.推理判断题。根据“Then join us to be a volunteer! We're a non-profit(非赢利的)organization.”可知这篇短文主要是征募志愿者,希望有更多的人加入到志愿者的队伍中来,故可推断这样的文章应该是一篇广告。故选D。
36.C 37.B 38.E 39.D 40.A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了业余爱好的种类,业余爱好带给人们的好处,医生们也发现业余爱好在病人恢复方面也有好处。
36.空前和空后都描述了业余爱好的一些例子,本句话也要和前后保持一致,举一些业余爱好的例子。选项C“他们也去音乐会,爬山,钓鱼,滑冰和游泳”符合语境。故选C。
37.空前描述业余爱好的好处,空后描述医生发现业余爱好对病人有好处,本句话起承上启下的作用,选项B。Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.“爱好也可以帮助病人保持健康”符合语境。故选B。
38.空前一句描述医生让病人培养有趣的业余爱好来治疗,本句话要继续描述“无论健康还是生病都可以有爱好,不管他的年龄,健康或者财富”,选项E Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.“任何人,无论年老还是年轻,健康还是生病,贫穷还是富有,都可以有爱好”符合语境。故选E。
39.由空前一句“But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.”以及空后一句“People today have more time”可知此空是介绍古代人有业余爱好的例子。选项D “古埃及人用木头制成的球玩游戏”符合语境。故选D。
40.由空后一句“Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.”可知他们“新发现的空闲时间”是“退休之后的时间”,选项A“很多人比之前要退休早”符合语境。故选A。
41.from 42.celebrate 43.happy 44.fine 45.visitor 46.him 47.However 48.as 49.came 50.like
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Trump有一天招待了一位带着鸭子来的游客,然后接二连三的游客以上一位来Trump这里的游客的朋友的名义到他家吃饭。Trump对他们的这种做法感到生气,当再次有游客来的时候,他的妻子做了一碗汤,委婉的讽刺了游客的这种做法。
41.句意:我是你的表弟来自康亚。根据上文我是你表弟,应该是;来自哪里的表弟,用介词from。故填from。
42.句意:我给你带了只鸭子来庆祝这次拜访。根据上文那个游客带来一只鸭子,可知是来庆祝这次来访。单词celebrate是动词,庆祝,这里是动词不定式表示目的,to后加动词原形。故填celebrate。
43.句意:Trump非常开心。根据下文“He asked his wife to cook the duck, and served the visitor a …dinner. ”可推测出,Trump是非常开心的。所给单词happy是形容词,开心的。was后加形容词。故填happy。
44.句意:他让妻子做鸭子,并为来访者提供了一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据上文“and served the visitor”可知,Trump给来访者提供了丰盛的晚餐。所给单词fine是形容词,好的。在这里是形容词作定语修饰dinner。故填fine。
45.句意:第二天又来了一个客人,他说:“我是给你送鸭子的人的朋友。” 根据下文“I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck, "he said.”可知,此处是第二天又来了一个客人。another加名词单数。visitor是名词,游客。故填visitor。
46.句意:Trump邀请他进来,并给了他一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据上文“Trump invited him in”可知,并给他提供丰盛的晚餐。短语give sb. sth.“给某人某物”。动词后加代词宾格。此处用him。故填him。
47.句意:然而,他有点生气了。根据上文“he next day another visitor arrived and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck.Again Trump invited him in for a meal. 及下文“he was getting a bit angry”可知,表示转折关系,且空格处位于句首,空格后有逗号,however“然而”符合语境。注意首字母要大写。故填However。
48.句意:客人们似乎把他的房子当作餐厅。根据上文“Visitors seemed to be using his house”可知,此处是那些游客把他的房子当做餐厅。这里是作为……;as是介词,作为;故填as。
49.句意:然后,另个一游客又来了,说他是那个带着鸭子的朋友的朋友的朋友。根据下文“and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. ”可知,此处是另一游客又来了。根据语境用一般过去时态,come是动词,来。过去式是came。故填came。
50.句意:就像温水一样。根据下文“That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck.”可知,此处是客人们认为这个汤就像是清水一样。故填like。
51.were 52.a 53.it 54.But 55.with
【分析】这则对话主要是A询问昨天晚上这个时候B在做什么,B讲述看一个哈利波特的电影。A讲述上周看过这个电影,觉得电影很棒;但是B觉得电影一般般,但是喜欢音乐。但是A和B都喜欢哈利波特这个人物。
51.句意:昨天晚上这个时候你在做什么?根据“ at this time last night”可知句子讲述过去的某一时刻正发生的动作,用过去进行时,动词用was/were doing。疑问句的主语是“you”,疑问句主语前用be动词“were”。故填were。
52.句意:我正在看一个哈利波特的电影。句子泛指一个,“Harry”是辅音音素开始的单词,用不定代词a。故填a。
53.句意:上周我看了它。动词“saw”后面缺宾语,根据上文“a Harry Peter movie”可知用单数“it”指代电影。故填it。
54.句意:但是我享受音乐。根据“it is just so-so”及“ enjoy the music”可知前后是转折关系,用连词but,表示“但是”。句首首字母b大写。故填But。
55.句意:我同意你的看法。句子用动词短语“agree with sb.”表示“同意某人的看法”。故填with。
56.Basketball. 57.Who’s your favorite player 58.Yes, I do. 59.I am going to be a basketball player like him. 60.I’m going to be a/an….
【分析】这则对话主要是A询问B最爱的运动及最爱的运动员;A讲述最爱的是姚明,并介绍姚明的情况,讲述长大之后想成为像姚明那样的人,并询问B将来的计划。
56.根据“What’s your favorite sport”A询问B最喜爱的运动,根据后文“Me, too”,“Yao Ming ”可知最爱的是篮球。故填Basketball.
57.根据“James”及“I like Yao Ming best”可知询问的是最爱的运动员是谁,疑问词用who,谓语是“is”,句子主语是“your favorite player”。故填Who’s your favorite player
58.根据“Do you know anything about him”,是一般疑问句,B询问A对于姚明了解多少,根据“He’s 2.2 meters tall”可知是A对于姚明了解的,是肯定回答,用“Yes, I do”。故填Yes, I do.
59.根据“That’s my dream”,A的梦想是成为姚明那样的人,可知A表达将成为像姚明那样的篮球运动员。主语是“I”,句子用一般将来时,用be going to be,表语是“a basketball player like him”。故填I am going to be a basketball player like him.
60.根据“What are you going to be when you grow up”, A询问B长大之后要成为什么样的人,故填I’m going to be a/an…
61.例文
My dream
I want to be a writer when I grow up. Writing has been part of my life. Through writing I will be able to share my ideas and make friends with others. I can achieve my dream by reading widely and by working hard at school to learn as much as possible. It’s also important to find out how successful people did it so that I could learn from them. I’m determined to hold on to my dream till one day it comes true.
【详解】题干解读:首先审题:写自己的梦想。其次:注意写作要点中要陈述两条理由和实现梦想的三种方式。最后注意结束语。
写作指导:这篇短文内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整。词汇和句型句式运用恰当,多见好句型和习惯表达用语。如:Writing has been part of my life.,I can achieve my dream by reading widely and by working hard at school to learn as much as possible.,It’s also important to find out how successful people did it so that I could learn from them.等等。
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