Unit 7 Will people have robots 单元检测试题
一、根据汉语提示及句意完成单词。
1.It was cold outside but it was warm i (里面).
2. Please look at all s (方面) of the question before you decide.
3.There will be less (污染) in 100 years.
4.Tina needs a quiet (环境) to study for her test now.
5.Many animals on the (地球) are in danger.
6.I asked Jenny to help me clean the room after school and she a (同意).
7.I think robots will work for us like s (仆人).
8.His father is a worker. He works in a car f (工厂).
9.It seems to be h (人的) nature to worry.
10.The man moved to the countryside five years (以前).
二、根据中文提示补全句子。
1.我们应该参与植树。
We should planting trees.
2.我表姐明年将和她的家人住在公寓里。
My cousin_____________ _____________in an____________ with her family next year.
3.我们什么时候能驾驶火箭飞往月球
When will we__________ ___________ ___________the moon
4.你认为一个人同时在两个地方可能吗
Do you think it’s a to be in two places
5.那个机器人能醒来吗
Will the robot be__________ ________ _________ _________
三、单项选择。
1．I didn't buy the second-hand book because the seller wanted __________ money than I had expected.
A、less B、least C、most D、more
2．—I will go swimming this afternoon, Daming.
—If you go, so ________ I.
A．will B．do C．am D．have
3．Nothing in the world is _______________ if you put your mind to it.
A. common B. important C. impossible D. dangerous
4．With the development of science and technology, computers __________ our daily life.
A、play a part B、play a part in
C、will play an important part in D、will play
5．Parents should give their children a relax ing home _________________ to grow up in.
A. service B. environment
C. information D. apartment
6．I want to be astronaut and walk in space one day in the future.
A.an; the B.a; / C.the; the D.an; /
7．AR and VR are just toys at the moment. But in the future, they __________ our homes and offices.
A．enter B．entered C．have entered D．will enter
8．—Where is Mary, Kate
—She _______________ went shopping with her parents.
A. maybe B. might C. probably D. hardly
9．There __________ a basketball match between Grade 1 and Grade 2 on Friday afternoon.
A、have B、is going to be
C、has D、is going to have
10．—How soon will he come back
—__________.
A、After three days B、In a week
C、On Friday D、Next month
四、补全对话。
A: What's your plan for the summer holidays, Sam
B: (1)________ It's not very far, so we'll have a self-driving tour (自驾游). What's yours, Toby
A: I'm going on a study trip to London because I won first prize in the English speaking competition. (2)________
B: Will you That's more exciting than mine. (3)________ And you can make some international (国际的) friends. Err ... When will you leave
A: On July 16. (4)________ So I'll stay there for less than 20 days.
B: (5)________
A: We'll take English classes on weekdays and go sightseeing on weekends.
B: Have a nice holiday!
A: Thank you. You, too.
A. How will you go B. What will you do there C. OK, I must study harder then.D. I'll go with the other prize winners.E. And we'll return (返回) on August 3.F. I'm going to Manchester with my parents.G. You can learn more about English culture.
五、语法填空。
Imagine this. You come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is already 1． (wait) for you at the door. It turns 2． the lights, air conditioner and television. While you are having dinner, it cleans the floor. Before you go to sleep, it tells you the weather report, then reads you a bedtime story. Alpha 2 can make all of these things possible – and perhaps even 3． (much). Alpha 2 was a star at the 2017 World Robot Conference.
More than 150 universities and companies from around the world 4． (bring) their robots to the event. Some robots work in factories. Some robots can explore outer space (外太空) or the deep ocean. But the highlights (亮点) of the event were service (服务) robots.
This kind of robot is more 5． (use) for common tasks. From cleaning to 6． (teach), music to sports, service robots have been used to do many kinds of jobs.
Teotronico is also a popular service robot, as well 7． an artist and music teacher. His 53 fingers allow him 8． (play) the piano. He played John Lennon’s song Imagine at the conference.
There 9． (be) another service robot called Bestic. It acts as a human arm to feed people 10． a spoon. It can be a good helper for little kids, the elderly and those who have difficulty using their hands.
六、完形填空。
Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people 1 that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be worse and more difficult than now. As for me, I 2 the idea of the first team.
First, as for education, people will have 3 education. This is because of technology（科技）. E-books will replace（取代） common books, robots will replace teachers, and students will not have to go to school every day. They will 4 at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting.
Second, people's 5 will improve. Technology will also play a very important role. New medicine will help people get better quickly. Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace 6 . Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases（治愈更多疾病）, 7 people will live longer.
Third, housing problems will end. People will build houses under the sea. Also, some people will live 8 the moon. Then everyone will have a place to live.
Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops（庄稼） everywhere 9 on the top of buildings.
Now what about you 10 do you think life in the future will be like
1．A．expect B．decide C．think D．promise
2．A．agree with B．care about C．bring out D．write down
3．A．longer B．shorter C．worse D．better
4．A．sleep B．shop C．study D．play
5．A．talents B．luck C．grades D．health
6．A．him B．her C．them D．us
7．A．but B．so C．or D．if
8．A．on B．for C．with D．through
9．A．only B．even C．still D．never
10．A．What B．Why C．When D．Where
七、阅读理解
The computer changed our lives in the 1980s , the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s，and the robots will change our lives in the new century .
Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes It’s not a dream that every home will have a robot.
Now , robots are not only able to help people do the housework , they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations , play chess with people , play the piano and so on .
A new cooking robot is used in Beijing . It can cook all the dishes on the menu , you only need to wait two to four minutes . In the future , the robot will be a nurse , a security(安全)guard , or a partner in your life.
Experts(专家)believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial(工业的)robots to service robots . In the future , robots will become part of the family ,and provide close service for people . We all look forward to the new robot age.
1．___________changed our lives in the 1990s.
A．The robots B．The computers
C．The TV sets D．The Internet
2．According to the passage, we know that a new cooking robot is being used in_____.
A．the future B．Beijing
C．many countries D．many families
3．What can the robots do now
A．They can help people do the housework .
B．They can help the doctors do the difficult operations.
C．They can play chess with people.
D．A , B and C．
4．Robots will become part of the family _______.
A．in the 1980s B．in the 1990s
C．in the past D．in the future
5．Which is the best title(标题)of the passage
A．The computers changed our lives
B．Robots can cook
C．Robots are coming
D．Robots will be doctors
八、材料作文
2020年高考，吴思琪火遍全网，她以706分的成绩夺得驻马店地区的高考理科状元。她因华为公司被美国制裁而深受触动，希望自己在该领域能为国家做出贡献，报考了清华大学电子工程专业，她是年轻一代的骄傲。作为一名中学生，你的理想生活是什么样子？请以"My dream life"为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容：
1、理想的职业及未来的生活。
2、如何实现你的理想。
要求：
1、语言通顺、条理清晰、紧扣主题、内容完整、书写规范。
2、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
My dream life
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Unit 7 Will people have robots 单元检测试题
一、根据汉语提示及句意完成单词。
1.It was cold outside but it was warm i (里面).
2. Please look at all s (方面) of the question before you decide.
3.There will be less (污染) in 100 years.
4.Tina needs a quiet (环境) to study for her test now.
5.Many animals on the (地球) are in danger.
6.I asked Jenny to help me clean the room after school and she a (同意).
7.I think robots will work for us like s (仆人).
8.His father is a worker. He works in a car f (工厂).
9.It seems to be h (人的) nature to worry.
10.The man moved to the countryside five years (以前).
【答案】1.inside 2.sides 3.pollution 4.environment 5.earth
6. agreed 7.servants 8.factory 9 .human 5. ago
二、根据中文提示补全句子。
1.我们应该参与植树。
We should planting trees.
2.我表姐明年将和她的家人住在公寓里。
My cousin_____________ _____________in an____________ with her family next year.
3.我们什么时候能驾驶火箭飞往月球
When will we__________ ___________ ___________the moon
4.你认为一个人同时在两个地方可能吗
Do you think it’s a to be in two places
5.那个机器人能醒来吗
Will the robot be__________ ________ _________ _________
【答案】1.play a part in 1.will live; an apartment 3.fly rockets to 4.possible for; human/person; at the same time 5.able to wake up
三、单项选择。
1．I didn't buy the second-hand book because the seller wanted __________ money than I had expected.
A、less B、least C、most D、more
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词比较级；A. less （较少的，little比较级）；B. least （最少的，little最高级）C. most（many/much最高级most）；D.more（many/much的比较级句意：我不想买这本二手书，因为卖主要的钱比我期望的（价格）还多。根据句意和比较连词than提示，卖主想要更多的钱（more money），故选择D 。
2．（2021·辽宁中考真题）—I will go swimming this afternoon, Daming.
—If you go, so ________ I.
A．will B．do C．am D．have
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——大明，我今天下午要去游泳。——如果你去，我也去。考查时态和助动词。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以此处用助动词will，故选A。
3．Nothing in the world is _______________ if you put your mind to it.
A. common B. important C. impossible D. dangerous
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：世上无难事，只怕有心人。A. common常见的，普通的；B. important重要的；C. impossible不可能的；D. dangerous危险的。根据put your mind to it可知，凡是只要用心，没有什么事情是不可能的。故选C。
4．With the development of science and technology, computers __________ our daily life.
A、play a part B、play a part in
C、will play an important part in D、will play
【答案】C
【解析】考查短语动词play a part in （在……中起作用），句意：在科学和技术的发展下，电脑将在我们的日常生活起巨大的作用。根据句意，谓语动词需要用一般将来时，故选C 。
5．Parents should give their children a relax ing home _________________ to grow up in.
A. service B. environment
C. information D. apartment
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：父母应该给孩子一个放松的家庭环境来成长。A. service服务；B. environment 环境；C. information 信息；D. apartment公寓。根据句意及生活经验可知，父母应该给孩子一个轻松的家庭环境。故选B。
6．I want to be astronaut and walk in space one day in the future.
A.an; the B.a; / C.the; the D.an; /
【答案】 D
【解析】句意:我想成为一名宇航员,将来的某一天在太空行走。考查冠词的用法。astronaut第一个音素是元音,所以第一空用不定冠词an;in space意为“在太空中”,in the space意为“在某一空间里”,所以第二空不填。故选D。
7．AR and VR are just toys at the moment. But in the future, they __________ our homes and offices.
A．enter B．entered C．have entered D．will enter
【答案】D
【详解】句意：AR和VR目前只是玩具，但将来，它们会进入我们的家庭和办公室。考查一般将来时。根据“But in the future”可知，句中使用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选D。
8．—Where is Mary, Kate
—She _______________ went shopping with her parents.
A. maybe B. might C. probably D. hardly
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——凯特，玛丽在哪里？——她可能和她的父母一起去购物了。A. maybe或许；通常放于句首，位置错误，排除。B. might情态动词，意为：可能，后需接动词原形go，动词形式不对，排除。C. probably可能地；修饰行为动词，表示went shopping发生的可能性。D. hardly副词，意为：几乎不，与句意不符，排除。故选C。
9．There __________ a basketball match between Grade 1 and Grade 2 on Friday afternoon.
A、have B、is going to be
C、has D、is going to have
【答案】B
【解析】考查一般将来时中的there be 结构：There will be---或There be going to be---，故本题选B 。
10．—How soon will he come back
—__________.
A、After three days B、In a week
C、On Friday D、Next month
【答案】B
【解析】考查时间副词辨析，A. After three days 三天后（常用于过去）； B. In a week 三天后（常用于将来时间） C. On Friday 在星期五（具体时间点） D. Next month 下个月（将来时间点）。句意：——他多久将回来？——三天后。根据句意该选将来时间段，故选B。
四、补全对话。
A: What's your plan for the summer holidays, Sam
B: (1)________ It's not very far, so we'll have a self-driving tour (自驾游). What's yours, Toby
A: I'm going on a study trip to London because I won first prize in the English speaking competition. (2)________
B: Will you That's more exciting than mine. (3)________ And you can make some international (国际的) friends. Err ... When will you leave
A: On July 16. (4)________ So I'll stay there for less than 20 days.
B: (5)________
A: We'll take English classes on weekdays and go sightseeing on weekends.
B: Have a nice holiday!
A: Thank you. You, too.
A. How will you go B. What will you do there C. OK, I must study harder then.D. I'll go with the other prize winners.E. And we'll return (返回) on August 3.F. I'm going to Manchester with my parents.G. You can learn more about English culture.
【答案】FDGEB
五、语法填空。
Imagine this. You come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is already 1． (wait) for you at the door. It turns 2． the lights, air conditioner and television. While you are having dinner, it cleans the floor. Before you go to sleep, it tells you the weather report, then reads you a bedtime story. Alpha 2 can make all of these things possible – and perhaps even 3． (much). Alpha 2 was a star at the 2017 World Robot Conference.
More than 150 universities and companies from around the world 4． (bring) their robots to the event. Some robots work in factories. Some robots can explore outer space (外太空) or the deep ocean. But the highlights (亮点) of the event were service (服务) robots.
This kind of robot is more 5． (use) for common tasks. From cleaning to 6． (teach), music to sports, service robots have been used to do many kinds of jobs.
Teotronico is also a popular service robot, as well 7． an artist and music teacher. His 53 fingers allow him 8． (play) the piano. He played John Lennon’s song Imagine at the conference.
There 9． (be) another service robot called Bestic. It acts as a human arm to feed people 10． a spoon. It can be a good helper for little kids, the elderly and those who have difficulty using their hands.
【答案】1．waiting 2．on 3．more 4．brought 5．useful
6．teaching 7．as 8．to play 9．is 10．with
六、完形填空。
Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people 1 that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be worse and more difficult than now. As for me, I 2 the idea of the first team.
First, as for education, people will have 3 education. This is because of technology（科技）. E-books will replace（取代） common books, robots will replace teachers, and students will not have to go to school every day. They will 4 at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting.
Second, people's 5 will improve. Technology will also play a very important role. New medicine will help people get better quickly. Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace 6 . Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases（治愈更多疾病）, 7 people will live longer.
Third, housing problems will end. People will build houses under the sea. Also, some people will live 8 the moon. Then everyone will have a place to live.
Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops（庄稼） everywhere 9 on the top of buildings.
Now what about you 10 do you think life in the future will be like
1．A．expect B．decide C．think D．promise
2．A．agree with B．care about C．bring out D．write down
3．A．longer B．shorter C．worse D．better
4．A．sleep B．shop C．study D．play
5．A．talents B．luck C．grades D．health
6．A．him B．her C．them D．us
7．A．but B．so C．or D．if
8．A．on B．for C．with D．through
9．A．only B．even C．still D．never
10．A．What B．Why C．When D．Where
【答案】CADCD CBABA
【分析】文章讲述了很多人喜欢谈论将来的生活状况。一些人认为生活会更容易更舒适，其他人认为生活会比现在更糟糕更艰难。作者支持前者的观点，并从不同的方面给出充分的理由。
1．句意：有些人认为未来的生活会更轻松、更舒适。expect期待；decide决定；think认为；promise承诺；根据“But others believe that it will be worse and more difficult than now.”可知，此处说的是一些人认为……，故选C。
2．句意：对我来说，我同意第一组的想法。agree with同意；care about关心；bring out取出；write down写下；根据下文“First, as for education...Second...Third, housing problems will end...Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. ”的叙述可知，作者是同意第一组的想法，故选A。
3．句意：第一，在教育方面，人们会受到更好的教育。longer更长的；shorter更短的；worse更糟糕的；better更好的；根据“This is because of technology（科技）…at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting.”可知，人们会受到更好的教育在将来，故选D。
4．句意：他们将通过在线教学在家学习，并会发现学习更有趣。sleep睡觉；shop购物；study学习；play玩；根据“E-books will replace（取代） common books, robots will replace teachers, and students will not have to go to school every day.”可知，此处说的是在家通过在线教学学习，故选C。
5．句意：第二，人们的健康状况将得到改善。talents才能；luck运气；grades年级；health健康；根据“New medicine will help people get better quickly. Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace…Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases（治愈更多疾病）…people will live longer.”可知，此处说的是健康方面，故选D。
6．句意：机器人可以帮助医生，有时也可以代替他们。him他；her她；them他们；us我们；根据“Robots will help doctors”可知，此处指的是机器人会代替医生，而前面提到的“doctors”是复数名词，所以此处应用them代替，故选C。
7．句意：此外，医生将能够治愈更多的疾病，因此人们将活得更长。but但是；so因此；or或者；if如果；空格前后句在句意上表达的是因果关系，所以此处用so连接，表示“因此”，故选B。
8．句意：另外，有些人将生活在月球上。on在……上；for为了；with和……一起；through穿过；根据“some people will live…the moon”可知，此处表达的是“在月球上”，英语是on the moon，故选A。
9．句意：人们会到处种庄稼，甚至在楼顶上。only只有；even甚至；still仍然；never从不；根据“on the top of buildings”可知，此处是加强语气，表示甚至在屋顶种农作物，故选B。
10．句意：你认为未来的生活会是什么样子？What什么；Why为什么；When何时；Where哪里；根据“do you think life in the future will be like”可知，此处表达的是征求意见，表达的是“认为……怎么样”，英语是what do you think … ，故选A。
七、阅读理解
The computer changed our lives in the 1980s , the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s，and the robots will change our lives in the new century .
Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes It’s not a dream that every home will have a robot.
Now , robots are not only able to help people do the housework , they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations , play chess with people , play the piano and so on .
A new cooking robot is used in Beijing . It can cook all the dishes on the menu , you only need to wait two to four minutes . In the future , the robot will be a nurse , a security(安全)guard , or a partner in your life.
Experts(专家)believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial(工业的)robots to service robots . In the future , robots will become part of the family ,and provide close service for people . We all look forward to the new robot age.
1．___________changed our lives in the 1990s.
A．The robots B．The computers
C．The TV sets D．The Internet
2．According to the passage, we know that a new cooking robot is being used in_____.
A．the future B．Beijing
C．many countries D．many families
3．What can the robots do now
A．They can help people do the housework .
B．They can help the doctors do the difficult operations.
C．They can play chess with people.
D．A , B and C．
4．Robots will become part of the family _______.
A．in the 1980s B．in the 1990s
C．in the past D．in the future
5．Which is the best title(标题)of the passage
A．The computers changed our lives
B．Robots can cook
C．Robots are coming
D．Robots will be doctors
【答案】DBDDC
【分析】本文介绍了人们家里将会有机器人以及现在机器人会做的事。在未来，机器人将会成为家庭的一部分，为人们提高服务。
1．D
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s”可知网络改变了20世纪90年代人们的生活。故选D。
2．B
细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“A new cooking robot is used in Beijing”可知一个新的烹饪机器人在北京被使用。故选B。
3．D
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“robots are not only able to help people do the housework，they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations，play chess with people，play the piano and so on”可知机器人不仅能帮助人们做家务，还能帮助机器人做很难的手术，还能和人们一起下象棋、弹钢琴等等，故选D。
4．D
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In the future， robots will become part of the family”可知在未来，机器人将会成为家庭的一部分，故选D。
5．C
标题归纳题。通过“the robots will change our lives in the new century”可知将来有机器人，故选C。
【点睛】认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据第四段第一句“A new cooking robot is used in Beijing”可知一个新的烹饪机器人在北京被使用。故选B。
八、材料作文
2020年高考，吴思琪火遍全网，她以706分的成绩夺得驻马店地区的高考理科状元。她因华为公司被美国制裁而深受触动，希望自己在该领域能为国家做出贡献，报考了清华大学电子工程专业，她是年轻一代的骄傲。作为一名中学生，你的理想生活是什么样子？请以"My dream life"为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容：
1、理想的职业及未来的生活。
2、如何实现你的理想。
要求：
1、语言通顺、条理清晰、紧扣主题、内容完整、书写规范。
2、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
My dream life
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例文
My dream life
Everyone has his dream life. So do I. I will be a writer like Mo Yan. And I will live and work in Shanghai because there will be more interesting people and things in Shanghai. In my free time, I will do some exercise, such as running and playing badminton. What’s more, I will spend more time reading and helping others. As for vacation, I will take a trip to foreign countries when possible.
To make my dream come true, I will study hard and I will go to university when I finish high school. In a word, my dream life will be very colorful and meaningful.
【详解】
1.题干解读：题目要求以“My dream life”为题，主要描述理想的职业、未来的生活及实现理想的做法等内容。
2.写作指导：写此类题目的作文应用一般将来时，人称主要采用第一人称单数。写作时可开篇点题，写出我理想的职业，然后再从工作与生活地、业余活动及假期活动等方面描述理想的生活。最后，介绍实现理想的一些做法。另外，写作时还要注意文章语句正确、通顺和连贯。
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