期末测试卷
一、单项选择
1．—Have you ever seen________Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2
—Sure. It's such an exciting film that I want to see________second time.
A．the; a B．an; / C．a; a D．the; the
2．I find _______ very important to study English well.
A．it was B．it C．that D．this
3．—I don't know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not________visiting Suzhou There are many places of interest there.
A．suggest B．wonder C．consider D．encourage
4．—Do you know the Pakistani girl Malala？
—Of course, her ________makes the whole world shocked and she becomes the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.
A．application B．agreement
C．attention D．achievement
5．—Have you heard of the famous Huawei company？
—Sure. It's one of the greatest companies ________make us Chinese proud.
A．which B．that C．what D．who
6．There a number of books in the library.
The number of the books getting bigger and bigger.
A．are; is B．are; are C．is; are D．is; is
7．—What will you do with these old computers？
—We will have to use them unless new ones________
A．buy B．will buy
C．will be bought D．are bought
8．—Could you tell me ________ yesterday
—Yes. To take back my dictionary.
A．what did you come here for B．why you came here
C．how did you come here D．when you came here
9．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had________others.
A．to help B．helping C．to helping D．helped
10．—What about watching a horror movie after finishing the work
—Are you kidding me I don't want to get________before going to sleep.
A．scared B．bored C．relaxed D．worried
11．A lot of people won't realize the importance of health________they lose it.
A．before B．when C．since D．until
12．—Tell us something about Sydney, OK
—I'm sorry. ________ Jack ________ I have ever been there.
A．Either; or B．Neither; nor
C．Both; and D．Not only; but also
13．It _______ that the man with blood on his shirt had nothing to do with this murder.
A．turned out B．turned on C．turned down D．turned off
14．You can’t see my WeChat moments(微信朋友圈) ________ we become good friends.
A．because B．if C．though D．unless
15．—Putting on a happy face not only helps to make friends, but also makes us feel better.
—________.
A．I'd love to B．I'm with you on that
C．You are welcome D．It's my pleasure
二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one 16 was the most important.
It happened last term just after I had got a 17 result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be 18 .
The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking 19 a teacher. Instead，he held up a twenty yuan note（钞票）!
"Who wants this？"he asked. Unsurprisingly 20 of us in the class held up our hands.
The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again，we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again，but 21 nothing. Suddenly，he threw the note onto the floor!Then he asked the same 22 a third time.
I didn't 23 what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again？I didn't know what to do. I wanted the note 24 I put my hand up again. After a while，he 25 the note and started to laugh. "You have all just told me how to become successful，" 26 said to us with the note in his hand.
"The note is worth（值得）twenty yuan. It is 27 worth twenty yuan，even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter 28 happens to you，you still have your worth（价值）. "
When I heard those words，I was deeply moved. Suddenly，I 29 I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam，but it doesn't 30 I can't do well in the future. If I believe in myself，I will be successful!
16．A．classroom B．subject C．class D．school
17．A．same B．good C．lucky D．bad
18．A．comfortable B．successful C．famous D．rich
19．A．like B．for C．about D．by
20．A．both B．neither C．all D．none
21．A．said B．bought C．saw D．wanted
22．A．student B．teacher C．question D．way
23．A．remember B．understand C．notice D．find
24．A．so B．though C．if D．or
25．A．took out B．threw away C．picked up D．put down
26．A．you B．he C．she D．they
27．A．never B．sometimes C．hardly D．always
28．A．when B．who C．what D．how
29．A．realized B．forgot C．dreamed D．decided
30．A．know B．mean C．think D．complain
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳答案.
Renault Ménage: This 2-seat luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel( 燃料) bill each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus(中心) of all attention. Company: Renault, France. Price:$85,000
Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol( 汽 油 ). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family. Company: Fiat, Italy. Price:$35,000
Land Rover Discovery: With 7 seats, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes (消耗) lots of pany: Land Rover, Britain. Price:$51,999
Hyundai i20: 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesn’t have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still, at this price you can’t complain and you’ll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves pany: Hyundai, Korea. Price:$8,000
31．John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose
A．Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500. B．Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.
C．Renault Ménage or Fiat 500. D．Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.
32．Which of the following cars are greener
A．Hyundai i20 and Fiat 500.
B．Renault Ménage and Fiat 500.
C．Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.
D．Renault Ménage and Land Rover Discovery.
33．If you choose a Land Rover Discovery, you will .
A．spend less money on fuel
B．take 5 people at most each time
C．be more friendly to the environment
D．be able to drive on rough roads
34．Hyundai i20 can .
A．hold seven people B．save fuel
C．provide a comfortable driving experience D．make long distance driving comfortable.
35．Which of the following is true
A．Each car above has 4 seats.
B．The four cars are made by European companies.
C．Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.
D．Both Renault Ménage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.
One day a lonely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the woods (树林). She took them home and put them in a small cage. She fed them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last forever.
One day the girl left the cage’s door open. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as it circled (盘旋) high above her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again. So when it flew close, she grasped (抓) at it wildly. She was very happy that she held it tightly within her hand! Suddenly, she felt something had happened to the bird. She opened her hand and was surprised to find the bird was dead. Her love for the bird killed it.
She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly into the clear, blue sky. She lifted (举起) it from the cage and flew it into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times …
When the bird was flying happily in the sky, she was so glad. Just then the bird flew closer and sat softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight. The best way to keep love is to let it fly!
36．The girl loved the two birds very much because .
A．they greeted her every morning B．they didn’t eat much food
C．they liked staying in the cage quietly D．they were hungry but very strong
37．One day the girl forgot to close the door to the cage and of the two birds flew out of the cage.
A．the sick B．the female
C．the larger and stronger D．the white and blue
38．The girl held the bird tightly in her hand because she was afraid that .
A．it would be killed B．it was feeling cold
C．the other bird felt lonely D．it would fly away
39．The girl felt that the other bird when it was jumping in the cage.
A．wanted to see what happened B．wanted to eat something
C．wanted to sing a beautiful song again D．wanted to be free
40．What does the story want to tell us
A．The birds are easily killed. B．The cage is used to keep birds.
C．To keep love is to let it fly. D．We should protect the endangered birds.
Jane Eyre（简爱）tells the story of a good and independent woman, who does not depend on others and does not give up even facing many difficulties. Jane is poor and an orphan（孤儿）and is treated badly by her rich aunt and cousins. She is sent away to a school where the pupils are treated very badly. Jane remains strong, because she knows she is good. And when she had the chance to run away, she does. Jane takes a job in the house of a rich man called Mr Rochester.
Jane falls in love with Mr Rochester who is twenty years older than her. Jane is sad when Rochester brings a beautiful woman Blanche to his house. Jane thinks Rochester will marry Blanche. So she decides to leave. Rochester asks her to stay but she will not. She tells him she loves him and says that she is poor and not beautiful, but it does not mean that she has no feelings. She speaks to Rochester as a ‘spiritual equal’.
Rochester asks Jane to marry him and she agrees, but on the day of the wedding she finds out that Rochester is already married. Jane decides to leave and even though Rochester says his wife is mad and begs Jane to stay, she cannot. Jane will not stay with a man who is already married. She has no family to protect her and no money, but she is proud and she wants to do the right thing.
When Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte was first published, it was called an autobiography（自传）. In Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bronte, like Charles Dickens, shows the double-standards in Victorian Britain. The poor and especially orphans were not given any protection by the law, they were seen as animals not humans. The rich lived a life of luxury(奢侈) and by giving a little money to charity they thought they had done their best.
41．What does the underlined “independent” mean in the first paragraph
A．坚强的 B．大方的 C．自立的 D．严谨的
42．Jane doesn’t marry Rochester because _____________________________.
A．Rochester is twenty years older than her B．Jane thinks Rochester will marry Blanche
C．Rochester is already married D．Jane has no family to protect her and no money
43．In this passage, how many names in the book are mentioned
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
44．The ‘double-standards’ in Victorian Britain refers to ________.
A．the unequal rights between men and women
B．the different thoughts between adults and children
C．the huge differences between the rich and the poor
D．the different lives between material and spiritual worlds
45．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．British life in the 19th century B．English literature
C．Charlotte Bronter’s life and works D．the book Jane Eyre and its value
四、任务型阅读
How to Make the Time for Your Personal Goals
One of the biggest challenges in trying to achieve any personal goal is that we want to put them off until tomorrow, or next week, in order to finish more important things at work and home. Maybe the following can help you find the time for your personal goals.
Make one goal at a time
Often the problem is that you try to make too many goals at once. You have a list of things you want to finish and because of that you never start. It's very difficult to pay attention to too many goals at once. So catching one goal at a time is enough.
Be sure you really want it
It's not enough to say, "It would be nice to learn French" or "It would be cool to do yoga（瑜伽） every morning". It has to be something you really want. Ask yourself why you want to achieve this goal, and how much you want it.
Show that you're serious
Tell as many people as you can about your goal. Write down your goal carefully. If you can't even write it down, you're not serious. Then write out a plan, with dates and actions. Think about problems, and write down your ways to solve them. The plan shows you're serious.
Make it your top task
You all have many things to do in your lives, from school or work to family. If you put all these first, you won't ever find the time for your goal. Instead, if we make our goal our top task, we'll make the time.
With these steps, your goals surely come true.
Four 46 to make the time for your personal goals
Make one goal at a time ◆You never start 47 you have a list of things to finish. ◆It's not 48 to pay attention to too many goals at once. ◆Catching one goal at a time is enough.
Be sure you 49 want it ◆Your 50 has to be something you really want. ◆Ask yourself the 51 for achieving the goal and how much you want it.
Show that you're serious ◆ Tell as many people as 52 about your goal. ◆ Write down your goal, plan and ways of 53 the problems.
Make it your top task ◆There are many things for you to do in your lives. ◆You won't make the time for your goal 54 you put your goal first.
With the steps, you will surely 55 your goals.
五、阅读与回答问题
Many of us don't realize how important eye care is. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Then what can we do Should we take some medicine No. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes （基因） and age. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays in the strong sunlight.
Some foods will do well to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A is good for eyes. Try to eat the food that has vitamin A. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all the time can be good to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
Answer the following questions with no more than 5 words except.
56．Do many of us pay much attention to the importance of eye care
_______________________________________________________________________
57．What should be put in a number one place on eye care
_______________________________________________________________________
58．How can we clean our eyes if something dirty comes into our eyes
_______________________________________________________________________
59．What kind of food is good for eyes
_______________________________________________________________________
60．How can you keep eyes healthy besides eating healthy food and doing eye exercises （自拟一句话）
_______________________________________________________________________
六、词汇根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
61．Our hometown is trying her best to develop its （工业）.
62．Miss Brown is one of the teachers I have ever met. （严格的）
63．I'm strongly smoking because it may cause cancer. （反对）
64．Don't worry! You are sure to win the competition （成功地）.
65．Correct （发音）of the words can help us remember them easily.
66．I your sister for you as we met in the street. （mistake）
67．Can you give me the names I need to fill in this form. （direct）
68．The more knowledge you have， the you'll be in spirit. （wealth）
69．China has been making many great in every field these years. （achieve）
70．Every morning a lot of people watch the of the national flag at Tian'anmen Square. （raise）
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and m 71 players. They are also used for s 72 emails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese people will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a w 73 . Ren Zhengfei built Huawei company in 1987. The company sold about 58.4 m 74 smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the s 75 place at the mobile market.
Now, Huawei has been the l 76 in the field of 5G. It has more than 75,000 top engineers and scientists on r 77 . They try their best to bring digital and h 78 technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for m 79 people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is!
We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "C 80 in China" to the world.
八、书面表达
81．安全，牵系每个人的生活，为增 强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力. 请你以How to keep safe为主题，根据以下要点提示写一篇100词左右的安全倡议书. （开头已给出，不计入总词数）
注意事项：
How to keep safe
Internet safety
1. look through healthy web pages
2. don't meet e—friends alone
3.…
Road safety
1. obey traffic rules
2. avoid listening to music while riding
3.
Food safety
1. don't eat junk food
2. read instructions and dates carefully
3…
注意事项：
1.词数： 100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥.
Dear all：
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As teenagers， we should always keep safety in our mind.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：——你曾经看过《战狼2》这部电影吗？——当然。这是一部如此激动人心的电影以至于我想再看一次。
考查冠词。根据第一个空后面的Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2可知，应该是特指《战狼2》这部电影，用定冠词the，排除B和C；a+序数词表示“又，再”，排除D，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：我发现学好英语很重要。
考查it作形式宾语。it was它是；it它；that那个；this这个。固定句型find + it +形容词+ to do sth.表示“发现做某事是……”。it在这里做形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to study English well，根据题意，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：——我不知道这个暑假要去哪里？——为什么不考虑去苏州呢？那里有很多名胜古迹。
考查动词辨析。suggest建议；wonder想知道；consider考虑；encourage鼓励。根据句意和visiting可知空格处词义为“考虑”，“consider doing sth.”意为“考虑做某事”。故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：——你知道巴基斯坦女孩马拉拉吗？——当然，她的成就让全世界为之震惊，她成为了最年轻的诺贝尔和平奖获得者。
考查名词辨析。application应用，申请；agreement协议，同意；attention注意；achievement成就。根据“she becomes the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize”，可知，是她的成就让全世界为之震惊。故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你听说过著名的华为公司吗？——当然，它是让我们中国人骄傲的最好的公司之一。
考查定语从句。根据句子结构，可知，此句是一个定语从句，先行词是the greatest companies，指物，在从句中作主语，且先行词被最高级修饰，所以关系词只能用that。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：图书馆里有许多书，书的数量越来越大了。books为名词的复数形式，be动词用are；the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用三单形式，故be动词用is，答案为A。
7．D
【详解】句意：——你将怎么处理这些旧电脑？——除非买新的，否则我们将不得不使用它们。
考查被动语态。根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态。unless引导的条件状语从句规则：若主句为一般将来时，那么从句常用一般现在时表将来，即主将从现，故使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我昨天你为什么来这里吗？——可以。是为了取回我的字典。
考查宾语从句。在英语中，宾语从句是陈述语序，因此答案A、C都不正确；从To take back my dictionary可知，这里表示目的，询问目的用why。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：这个女孩非常乐于助人，她把所有的业余时间都用来帮助别人。
考查动词形式辨析。help帮助，helping是其现在分词；to helping是介词短语；to help是动词不定式；helped是过去式。she had在这里做time的后置定语，短语devote to意为“致力于/献身于做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词短语；根据 she devoted all her spare time she had________others，故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：——做完工作后看恐怖片怎么样？——你在开玩笑吧？我不想在睡觉前感到害怕。
考查形容词辨析。scared害怕的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的。根据上文“What about watching a horror movie… 看恐怖片怎么样”及下文“Are you kidding me ”可知，恐怖片让人害怕。后面三项不合句意，故选A。
11．D
【详解】句意：很多人直到失去健康才会意识到健康的重要性。
考查连词辨析。before在……以前；when在……时候；since自……以来；until 直到……为止。根据“A lot of people won't realize the importance of health…they lose it.”可知，很多人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。not…until…“直到……才……”，故选D。
12．B
【详解】句意：——给我们讲讲悉尼好吗？——我很抱歉。杰克和我都没有去过那里。
考查连词辨析。either ... or ...或者……或者……；neither ... nor ...既不……也不……；both ... and ...……和……都； not only ... but also ...不但……而且……。根据“I'm sorry”，推出两个人都没去过，选项B正确。故选B 。
13．A
【详解】句意：结果证明，衬衫上有血迹的人与这起谋杀案无关。
考查动词短语。It is turned out that…结果证明……； turned out结果证明；turned on打开；turned down拒绝；turned off关掉。根据“that the man with blood on his shirt had nothing to do with this murder.”可知，这里是结果证明……。根据题意，故选A。
14．D
【详解】句意：如果我们没有成为朋友，你不能看到我的微信朋友圈。
考查连词。because因为，引导原因状语从句；if 如果，引导条件状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；根据句意可知，除非两人成为微信好友，不然无法看到对方的朋友圈动态。D选项符合句意，故选D。
15．B
【详解】句意：——换上一张快乐的脸不仅有助于广交朋友，而且也会使我们心情舒畅．——我同意你的看法。
考查交际用语。A意为“我很愿意”；B意为“我同意你的看法”；C意为“不客气”；D意为“乐意效劳”。根据“Putting on a happy face not only helps to make friends,but also makes us feel better”，结合选项，可知选项 B 符合题意。故选B。
16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B
【分析】本文介绍了作者在上学期考试结果不好，他决定参加一节课，学会如何成功。演讲者拿20元的钞票举例子，作者意识到无论发生了什么事情，自己仍然有自己的价值。如果我相信自己，我就会成功。
16．句意：但是只有一堂课是最重要的。
classroom教室；subject课程；class班级、课；school学校。根据上文的“I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago”可知，自从九年前我开始上学以来，我上过无数堂课，故知此处指的是课堂。故选C。
17．句意：这件事发生在上学期，就在我考试成绩不好之后。
same相同的；good好的；lucky幸运的；bad坏的、差的。根据下文的 “I was sad and had lost my confidence”可知，我非常沮丧并丧失了信心，因此考试结果很不好。故选D。
18．句意：我决定去上一个能告诉我如何成功的课程。
comfortable舒适的；successful 成功的；famous著名的；rich富有的。根据后文的“You have all just told me how to become successful，”可知，此处表示“我”想上的课能教我如何成功。故选B。
19．句意：但是他并没有像一个老师一样开始讲课。
like像…一样；for 为了；about关于；by通过。结合句意，此处表示像一个老师一样，故选A。
20．句意：不出所料，班上所有人都举起了手。
both两人；neither没有人；all所有人；none没有人。根据后文的“Again, we all put up our hands. ”可知，我们所有人都举起了手。故选C。
21．句意：这位演讲者又微笑了，但是他什么也没有说。
said说；bought购买；saw看见；waited等待。根据连词but前后表示转折关系，but前表示演讲者再次微笑，but后，表示他什么也没说。故选A。
22．句意：然后他又问了同一个问题。
student学生；teacher老师；question问题；way方式、道路。根据上文“"Who wants this？"he asked. ”演讲者问过一个问题，根据“he asked the same”可知，他又一次问这个问题。故选C。
23．句意：我不明白这个演讲者在做什么。
remember记得；understand 明白；notice注意；find 发现，感到。根据后文的“Why was he asking the same question again and again”可知，我不明白他在做什么，故选B。
24．句意：我想要那张钞票，所以我又举起了手。
so因此；though尽管、虽然；if如果；or或者。结合句意，前半句表示我想要那张钞票，后半句表示我举起了手，前后表示因果关系，故用so连接。故选A。
25．句意：过了一会儿，他捡起了那张钞票，开始大笑。
took out掏出；threw away扔掉；picked up捡起；put down放下。根据上文的“Suddenly，he threw the note onto the floor”可知，他把钞票扔在地板上，所以，这次他从地板上捡起钞票。故选C。
26．句意：他手里拿着那张钞票对我们说：“你们刚刚都已经告诉我如何才能成功。”
you你、你们；he他；she她；they他们。根据上文“After a while，he （40）the note and started to laugh”可知，说这句话的人是演讲者，用代词he代指。故选B。
27．句意：它总是值20元，即使我把它扔在地上。
never从不；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不；always 总是。根据上文的“The note is worth twenty yuan”可知，钞票价值总是20元。故选D。
28．句意：无论你发生了什么事情，你仍然有你的价值。
when何时；who谁；what什么事；how如何。从句中缺少主语，且该主语指事物，故用what引导。no matter what不管什么。故选C。
29．句意：突然我意识到我值很多。
realized意识到；forgot忘记；dreamed梦想到；decided决定。根据前文的“When I heard those words，I was deeply moved. ”可知，听到那些话，我深受感动，因此我意识到我值很多，故选A。
30．句意：我可能在考试中做得不好，但这并不意味着我将来不会做得好。
know知道；mean意味着；think认为；complain抱怨。根据后文的“If I believe in myself，I will be successful!”可知，我相信自己，我就能成功，因此考试中做得不好，并不意味着我将来会做得不好，故选B。
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要向读者介绍四种不同品牌的车。
31．根据Fiat 500中的It has 4 seats和Company: Fiat, Italy以及Land Rover Discovery中的With 7 seats和Company: Land Rover可知，故选B。
32．根据Fiat 500中的It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine
以及Hyundai i20中的It really saves fuel可知，故选A。
33．根据It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things可知，故选D。
34．根据It really saves fuel可知，故选B。
35．根据Renault Ménage中的Price:$85,000、Fiat 500中的Price:$35,000、Land Rover Discovery中的Price:$51,999以及Hyundai i20中的Price:$8,000。
点睛：细节理解题时考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。
36．A 37．C 38．D 39．D 40．C
【分析】本文通过讲述一个女孩把两只鸟放在笼子里养，后来不小心把其中的一只鸟抓死的故事，告诉人们抓紧爱会很快失去爱，放飞爱会保持爱的道理。
36．细节理解。根据文中“Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last forever.”可知，每天早晨他们都用一首优美的歌来迎接她。女孩非常爱他们。故选A。
37．细节理解。根据文中“The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage.”可知，这两只鸟中体形更大、更强壮的一只鸟从笼子里飞了出来。故选C。
38．细节理解。根据文中“She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again. So when it flew close, she grasped (抓) at it wildly.”可知，她害怕它会飞走，她再也看不到它了。所以当它飞近时，她疯狂地抓住它。故选D。
39．细节理解。根据文中“She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free.”可知，她注意到另一只鸟在笼子里跳。她能感觉到它想要自由。故选D。
40．主旨大意。通读整篇短文可知，告诉人们抓紧爱会很快失去爱，放飞爱会保持爱的道理。故选C。
【点睛】本文通过讲述一个女孩把两只鸟放在笼子里养，后来不小心把其中的一只鸟抓死的故事，告诉人们抓紧爱会很快失去爱，放飞爱会保持爱的道理。短文主题明确、突出，线索也非常清楚，比较有利于学生们的做题。后面的题目设置包括细节理解和主旨大意题。细节题都可以在短文中寻找到相关信息去作答，如第2小题，考查细节理解题。根据文中“The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage.”可知，这两只鸟中体形更大、更强壮的一只鸟从笼子里飞了出来。故选C。
41．C 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．D
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述名著《简·爱》中主人翁是一个善良而独立的女人，她不依赖别人，即使面对许多困难也不放弃。讲述了这本书的价值所在。
41．词句猜测。根据下文“who does not depend on others and does not give up even facing many difficulties.” 她不依赖别人，即使面对许多困难也不放弃。可知上文中Jane是一个独立的女人。independent的意思是“自立的，独立的”。故选C。
42．细节理解。根据文中“Rochester asks Jane to marry him and she agrees, but on the day of the wedding she finds out that Rochester is already married. Jane decides to leave and even though Rochester says his wife is mad and begs Jane to stay”可知，Jane没有嫁给Rochester，是因为Rochester已经结婚了。故选C。
43．细节理解。根据文中“Jane falls in love with Mr Rochester who is twenty years older than her.”及“Jane is sad when Rochester brings a beautiful woman Blanche to his house.”可知，文中提到了3个人的名字：Jane；Mr Rochester；Blanche。故选B。
44．推理判断。根据文中“In Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bronte, like Charles Dickens, shows the double-standards in Victorian Britain. The poor and especially orphans were not given any protection by the law, they were seen as animals not humans. The rich lived a life of luxury(奢侈) and by giving a little money to charity they thought they had done their best.”可知，穷人，特别是孤儿没有受到法律的保护，他们被视为动物而不是人类。富人过着奢侈的生活，通过给慈善机构一点钱，他们认为自己已经尽力了。维多利亚时代英国的“双重标准”是指贫富之间的巨大差异。故选C。
45．主旨大意。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要介绍了《简·爱》一书及其价值。故选D。
46．steps/ways/tips/suggestions 47．because 48．easy 49．really 50．goal 51．reason(s) 52．possible 53．solving 54．unless 55．achieve/realize
【分析】本文介绍了如何为你的个人目标安排时间。
46．根据文章最后一段“With these steps, your goals surely come true.”可知文章列出了四个步骤来为个人目标安排时间，step步骤， way方法， tip/suggestion建议，都可以填入，由空前Four可知，应该填可数名词复数。故填steps/ways/tips/suggestions。
47．根据Make one goal at a time中
“You have a list of things you want to finish and because of that you never start.”可知从未开始是因为你有一系列事情要完成，because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
48．根据Make one goal at a time中“It's very difficult to pay attention to too many goals at once.”可知很难同时注意太多目标，difficult=not easy。故填easy。
49．根据第二条标题“Be sure you really want it”可知此处与原文保持一致，用really即可。故填really．
50．根据Be sure you really want it中“It has to be something you really want. Ask yourself why you want to achieve this goal ...”可知这里It指的是你的目标，文中It是第三人称单数，goal用单数即可。故填goal。
51．根据Be sure you really want it中“Ask yourself why you want to achieve this goal, and how much you want it.”可知是你想实现这个目标的原因， reason意为"原因" ，是可数名词，可以有一一个原因，也可以有多个原因，所以填单复数都行。故填reason(s)。
52．根据Show that you're serious中“Tell as many people as you can about your goal.”可知要告诉尽可能多的人，"as… as sb can ... =as ... as possible意为“尽可能……”。故填possible。
53．根据Show that you're serious中“Think about problems, and write down your ways to solve them.”可知是说解决问题的方法， solve解决，由前面的of可知，这里填入动名词。故填solving。
54．根据Make it your top task中“Instead, if we make our goal our top task, we'll make the time.”可知除非你把目标放在第一位，否则你不会为你的目标腾出时间。unless除非，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
55．根据最后一段“With these steps, your goals surely come true.”可知是说你的目标一定会实现， achieve/realize实现，will后接动词原形。故填achieve/realize。
56．No，we don't． 57．Natural eye care 58．By using cold water 59．The food with vitamins A 60．By trying to eat the food that has vitamin A．
【分析】本文讲述了可能引起视力变差的几种原因，并提出了一些保护视力的方法。
56．根据“Many of us don't realize how important eye care is.”可知，许多人不注意保护视力。故填No, we don't.
57．根据“Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.”可知，自然的眼睛护理应该放在第一位。故填Natural eye care.
58．根据“If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.”可知，有脏的东西进入眼中，应该用冷水冲洗。故填By using cold water.
59．根据“Some foods will do well to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A is good for eyes.”可知，含有维生素A的食物对眼睛有好处。故填The food with vitamins A.
60．根据“Some foods will do well to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A is good for eyes.”可知，含有维生素A的食物对眼睛有好处，所以吃含有维生素A的食物可以保持眼睛健康。故填By trying to eat the food that has vitamin A.
61．industry
【详解】句意：我们的家乡正在努力发展工业。工业industry，不可数名词，在句中作develop的宾语。故填industry。
62．strictest
【详解】句意：布朗小姐是我见过的最严格的老师之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最…之一”，可知此处填形容词最高级，英语strict意为“严格的”，形容词，故填strict的最高级形式strictest。
63．against
【详解】句意：我强烈反对吸烟因为它能致癌。against反对，be against doing sth反对做某事，结合汉语提示，故填against。
64．successfully
【详解】句意：别担心！你一定能成功地赢得比赛。根据所给空前面的win the competition可知，应该填的是副词修饰动词，successfully意为“成功地”，故填successfully。
65．pronunciation
【详解】句意：单词的正确发音可以帮助我们很容易地记住它们。由“Correct…of the words”可知，此处为名词所有格，故空格处应为不可数名词pronunciation“发音”。故填pronunciation。
66．mistook
【详解】句意：我们在街上相遇时，我把你妹妹错当成你了。此处是主句的谓语，根据主从句时态一致的原则，可知主句也是一般过去时，故填mistake的过去式mistook。
67．directors'
【详解】句意：你能给我导演们的名字吗？我需要填这张表格。根据“the…names”，可知是指“…的名字”，是direct对应的名词所有格，names是复数形式，所以是复数形式的所有格，复数以s结尾的直接在s后加“'”。故填directors’。
68．wealthier
【详解】句意：你的知识越多，你的精神就越富有。wealth“财富”，是名词，wealthy“富有的”，是形容词，其比较级为wealthier。根据the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，越…….”，故填wealthier。
69．achievements
【详解】句意：这些年来，中国在各个领域都取得了巨大的成就。根据many great…可知要填名词复数，achieve的名词形式是achievement“成就”，其复数形式是achievements。故填achievements。
70．raising
【详解】句意：每天早上很多人在天安门广场观看升国旗仪式。raise“升起”，是动词，根据the+名词+of，表示“……的…….”，因此用raise的动名词形式raising“升起”，故填raising。
71．music 72．sending 73．wonder 74．million 75．second 76．leader 77．research 78．high 79．modern 80．Created
【分析】本文主要介绍了华为的迅猛发展以及为人们带来的便利。
71．句意：智能手机被用作电视、照相机和音乐播放器。由所给首字母m及“Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and…players”可知，此处介绍了智能手机的用途，即被用作电视、照相机和音乐播放器“music player”。故填music。
72．句意：它们也用于发送电子邮件或上网。由所给首字母s及“They are also used for…emails”可知，此处应为智能手机可用于发送电子邮件；send“发送”，动词，其中be used for doing sth被用来做某事，故此处应用其动名词形式。故填sending。
73．句意：在中国，甚至在世界上，华为都是一个奇迹。由所给首字母w及上文“If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese people will think of Huawei.”可知，此处应为评价华为是一个奇迹；wonder奇迹，可数名词，由空前a可知，此处用其单数形式，在句中作表语。故填wonder。
74．句意：该公司在2019年第一季度售出约5840万部智能手机。由所给首字母m及“The company sold about 58, 4…”可知，此处介绍华为手机的销售数量，故应为million“百万”。故填million。
75．句意：华为在移动市场已经占据了第二位。由所给首字母s及“Huawei has got the…place…”可知，此处介绍华为在手机市场的地位，即the second place第二位。故填second。
76．句意：如今，华为已经成为5G领域的领先者。由所给首字母l及“Huawei has been the…in the field of 5G”可知，此处应为华为已经为5G的领先者；leader领先者，可数名词，此处应用其单数形式。故填leader。
77．句意：它有75000多名顶尖工程师和科学家从事研究。由所给首字母r及“…top engineers and scientists on…”可知，此处应为华为有很多工程师和科学家从事研究；research研究，不可数名词，作介词on的宾语。故填research。
78．句意：他们尽力把数字和高科技带给每个人和每个地方。由所给首字母h及“digital and…technology”可知，此处应为数字和高科技，故应用形容词high“高的”，修饰名词technology。故填high。
79．句意：对现代人来说，快速的生活方式更方便。有所给首字母m及“It's more convenient for…people…”可知，此处应为modern people“现代人”。故填modern。
80．句意：它也将“中国创造”带到了世界。由所给首字母C及“…in China”可知，此处应为“中国创造”，故应用create“创造”的过去分词形式作状语。故填Created。
81．Dear all：
Safety is very important for students.But how can we keep safe Here are some of my suggestions.
First of all, we should use the network carefully. We should look through healthy web pages. Don't meet e﹣friends alone. Don't post some of your personal information on the Internet. Second,we should obey the traffic rules. Avoid listening to music while riding.You can't cross the road when the traffic light turns red. When we cross zebra﹣crossing,stop and look right and left,then go across the road fast.Third, don't eat junk food. Read instructions and dates carefully.Never eat bad food． Eating the food that goes bad will do harm to out health．I hope you can have a healthy body.
As teenagers,we should always keep safety in our mind.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，但写作要按倡议书格式写。在写作时开头应介绍安全非常重要；第二段介绍如何保持安全；第三段总结我们应该记住安全。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时，描述路上安全时，注意事项应描写细致；并且网络安全和食品安全等需要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
