Unit 7 Will people have robots
Section A第一课时同步练习(附答案)
I、短语翻译。
1. 100年后_______________ 2. 世界和平_____________
3. 活到200岁 ________________ 4. 更少的人_____________
5. 更多的污染___________________ 6. 更少的自由时间 __________
7. 更少使用地铁_____________ 8. 关于未来的预测____________
9. 在他们家里_____________ 10. 将会有___________________
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.My grandfather lived ________ 105 years old. He passed away last year.
7.Some of his ________ came true.
8.Many wild(野生的) animals are in great ________. We must do something to save them.
9.Everyone should play a part in ________ the environment. If so, our earth will be more and more beautiful.
10.The bus was so ________ that I couldn't get on it. I had to wait for the next one.
Ⅲ.用less或fewer填空
11.Why do you think there will be ________ people
12.I have ________ free time than I did two years ago.
13.There will be ________ cars on the road if we take the subway or bus more.
14.We should drive the cars ________ and ride our bikes more.
Ⅳ.根据语境完成句子,每空一词
15.—Will people use money in 100 years
—________, they ________. Everything will be free.
16.—________ ________ ________ a new movie in Town Cinema
—Yes, there will. I will go and see it next weekend.
17.—________ ________ will your father come back
—He will come back in a week.
18.—________ ________ the city ________ ________ in the future
—I think the city will be more beautiful. There will be more parks and the air will be fresher.
Ⅴ.单项选择
( )19.Mr. Smith will be back to school ________ a week.
A.in B.for C.after
( )20.We won't use money because everything will be ________.
A.expensive B.cheap C.free
( )21.Kids will study at home ________ computers ________ a hundred years.
A.in; on B.by; after C.on; in
( )22.—What's your prediction about the future
—Well, I think there will be more clean water because there will be less ________ in the sea.
A.pollution B.paper C.plant
Ⅵ.补全对话
下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
A.That's true.B.Sounds like fun.C.I like robots best.D.What would you like to invent E.Do you know what invention is my favorite now F.There are many inventions in the world.G.I want to invent something useful one day.
Ⅶ.完形填空
A robot named Xiao Long is working at the Jiujiang Road Branch of the China Construction Bank(中国建设银行). Xiao Long is the __28__ employee at this workplace.
She is never late for work. She isn't a __29__ employee. She is a robot at China's first fully automated(自动化的), human free bank branch. Many people __30__ great interest in the smart robot. She can serve people in many __31__. The smiling robot is able to offer people many different kinds of services. She can __32__ as a guide. She can also talk to __33__ and check accounts(账目). __34__, she can answer some basic questions. “Can we take a photo together?” one asked. “Come on, __35__ make sure to use the BeautyCam App, please,” Xiao Long answered. Many people laughed when they heard her answer.
The robot has attracted a larger number of people on its first day at work.
( )28.A.latest B.lively C.foolish
( )29.A.wise B.common C.happy
( )30.A.show B.give C.collect
( )31.A.points B.prizes C.ways
( )32.A.work B.study C.play
( )33.A.engineers B.customers C.painters
( )34.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Besides
( )35.A.or B.but C.so
Ⅷ.阅读理解
In movies, you might see cars that can drive by themselves—you tell them where you want to go, and they take you there as fast as possible. With 5G, cars like this may soon come into our real life because 5G can connect many different smart devices(设备) to one network(网络).
Finland's “robot buses” are a good example.Telecom company Nokia builds 5G transmitters(信号发射器) along a 1 kilometer road. These transmitters are able to control(控制) the buses, making them driverless, according to Raconteur Media.
There are also 5G roads. These roads will have many 5G transmitters. They can give you smart services, such as telling you where the nearest oil station is. People can also use them to control traffic on the roads. “People will use a road network in real time, controlling traffic lights, traffic numbers through computer programs,” said a scientist.
In South Korea, a subway station builds a smart system. This system has a 3D map, sensors(传感器) and an advanced(先进的) camera system that make the station more useful and safer, according to Arirang News.
And of course, there are driverless cars. These cars can send signals(信号) to each other. They also “talk” to traffic lights and road sensors. 5G will let these cars drive more safely because they can communicate with each other, as well as with traffic lights and road sensors.
( )36.Finland's “robot buses” ________.
A.need to use 5G transmitters
B.can take Nokia workers anywhere
C.need several good drivers
( )37.The underlined word “them” in the third paragraph refers to ________.
A.5G roads
B.5G transmitters
C.smart services
( )38.What can 5G roads do
A.They can tell drivers how to drive safely.
B.They can control traffic more easily.
C.They let drivers know the new traffic rules.
( )39.What do we know from the passage
A.Cars will be driverless without 5G.
B.5G can make cars talk like people.
C.5G will make driverless cars safer.
( )40.What is the right structure(结构) of the passage
A B C
Unit 7 Will people have robots
Section A第一课时同步练习
一.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.I will fly to the moon in the ________(未来).
2.My mom waters the ________(植物) twice a week. They grow well.
3.Everybody knows the ________(地球) moves around the sun.
4.Do you think we will move to other ________(行星)
5.I like ________(纸) books better than e books. How about you
二.单项选择。
( )1. Our headmaster will be back _____ three weeks.
A. at B. in C. \ D. for
( )2. --Will people live to be 300 years old
-- ________.
A. No, they aren’t B. No, they won’t C. Yes, they were D. Yes, they do
( )3.There ____________ a talent show in our campus tomorrow evening.
A. was B.is going to have C.will have D .will be
( )4. —What will the future ______?
—No one can predict exactly.
A.be like B.be C.like D.like as
( )5. I think you should use your mobile phone ______. It is bad for you.
A. more B .few C.less D.little
( )6. The old man is very healthy. I think he will live______.
A.to be 100 years old B.100 years old C.at 100 years old D.in 100 years old
( )7. I will work hard at English. I believe I will ______ learn it well soon.
A. can B. could C. be able to D. am able to
( )8. —Sue, don’t run in the hallways.
—Sorry, I ______ do that again.
A. should B. must C. won’t D. couldn’t
( )9. _______ did he say about the sweater
A. What else B. How C. How else D. Who else
( )10. -- The movie Interstellar is so exciting! I love it very much.
--_______. I think it is boring.
A.Sure thing B. I disagree C. I agree D. No problem
( )11. In the future, books will only be ____ computers, not ____ paper.
A.on; on B.in; in C.in; on D.on; in
( )12. --When ____ you _____ reading Jane Eyre
-- It’s hard to say. I’m busy recently.
A.did, finish B.have, finished C.will, finish D.do, finish
( )13. --Mom, when can I go out to play football
--Finish your homework first, or I _____ let you go out.
A. don’t B. didn’t C.will D.won’t
三、用more, fewer, less, little, few填空
1. He has five books, but I only have too books. I have ___________ books than he has.
2. There is _____________ rain this year, and the earth is very dry.
3. Today he is very busy. He has ______________ free time than usual.
4. There are ______________ apples left at home. Let’s go and buy some.
5. There will be _______________ pollution is we can’t do something to stop it.
四、完成句子。
1. 大多数人会活到超过百岁。
Most people will _______ ________ _________ over one hundred.
2. 人们家里都将有机器人。
People ________ ________ ________ in their homes.
3. 未来孩子们将不用上学。
Kids _______ _________ _________ school in the future.
4. 十年后将有更多的树。
________ _______ _______ _______ trees in 10 years.
5. 未来会有世界和平吗?
________ _______ __________ world peace
6. 将来一切都将是免费的。
______will ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
7. 我想听听每个人关于未来的预想。
I want to hear __________ __________ _________ the future.
五、阅读理解。
What will the schoolbag be like in the future?Do you go on carrying your bag to school now I think nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other. In India, most people would look on the reduction of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more options(选择).A company called Go Reader has created a “schoolbag” which is the size of a laptop, weighing about 2. 5 kg. The schoolbag has a color screen and can hold all the textbooks that a student may need, says a report in The Asian Age newspaper.
The company plans to work closely with the publishers(出版社) of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. What all the students will have to do is to download their textbooks. Making notes and highlighting important parts of a lesson can be done just as generations of students have done on their textbooks.
( )1. The new “schoolbag” looks like .
A.a TV set B.a big computer
C.a laptop D.a box
( )2. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “download” in Paragraph 2
A.卸载 B.下载
C.向下 D.下降
( )3. How many books can the “schoolbag” hold
A.Some main books. B.Many new books.
C.All the textbooks that a student may need. D.All the notebooks that a student may need.
( )4. Which of the following is NOT true
A.Many people don't like their bags. B.American students may have more options.
C.The new “schoolbag” weighs about 2. 5 kg. D.The schoolbag has a black screen.
( )5. What will the students have to do when they use the schoolbags
A.The students should use them at home. B.All the students may use them without making notes.
C.The students will not download their textbooks. D.They will have to download their textbooks.
Unit 7 Will people have robots
Section A第一课时同步练习
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.After the rain, a beautiful rainbow(彩虹) appeared in the s .
2.Our school is going to b a new library.
3.People around the world all love (和平) and hate wars.
4.Some kids are swimming in the (海), and some are playing on the beach.
5.The water (污染) was so bad that most of the fish died.
二、用more, less或 fewer 填空
1.—I think there will be more trees in the future.
—I disagree (不同意). I think there will be trees.
2.If you stay up to work today, you will get sleep.
3.If every family has more than one baby, there will be people in the future.
4.If there are cars on the road, there will be less pollution.
5.To be healthy, Lisa exercises and eats every day.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Jane (be) a teacher after she finishes the study in college.
2.I think we (get) there in half an hour.
3.These students will (not go) to the zoo this weekend.
4. you (call) me tomorrow afternoon
5.We (travel) to London next year.
6.There (not be) a big sale in the supermarket next Monday.
7.I think we (have) a more beautiful world in the future.
8.Emma (be) fifteen years old after she graduates from high school.
9.They (build) a new road in this part of the city next year.
10.My father (not go) to that factory next week.He’ll work at home on the computer.
四、单项填空
( )1. He is happy that he _______ in a tall apartment next year.
A.live B.lives C.will live
( )2._______ people _______ robots in their homes in 100 years
A.Will;have B.Do;have C.Did;have
( )3.—Do you like the city life or the country life
—It’s hard to say. In the city there are _______ interesting things to do, but in the country there is _______ pollution.
A.less;more B.more;less C.more;fewer
( )4.—When _______ you _______ to Australia
—Next Monday.
A.did;fly B.will;fly C.are;fly
( )5.My grandfather reads news only _______ newspapers, not _______computers.
A.in;in B.on;on C.in;on
( )6.I predict he will be an engineer _______ ten years, because he is so interested engineering.
A.in B.after C.for
( )7.—There was thick haze (霾)in our city this spring. What do you think of it
— I think the __________ cars we drive, the __________ pollution our city will have.
A. fewer; fewer B. more; fewer C. fewer; less
( )8. — It’s reported that Chinese __________ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat (微信).
— It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.
A. spend B. cost C. pay
( )9. You can study __________ a computer at home __________ the future.
A. on; at B. on; in C. in; in
( )10. If we do nothing, the river will soon be __________.
A. polluting B. polluted C. pollution
五、按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
1.Students will study at home on computers.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— students at home on computers
—Yes, .
2.There will be more trees in this place.(改为一般疑问句)
more trees in this place
3.They will buy some flowers for Ms. Jones.(改为否定句)
They any flowers for Ms. Jones.
4.My sister will join the swimming club.(改为否定句)
My sister the swimming club.
5.There will be a basketball match this afternoon.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— a basketball match this afternoon
—No, .
6.My father will come back from Canada in three days.(对画线部分提问)
your father come back from Canada
六、单句改错
1.There will have more free time in the future.
2.It will have my brother’s birthday tomorrow. He is going to have a party.
3.I think he will come back for three days.
4.—Will Alice is here at 6:00 p.m.
—No, she won’t.
5.What will she does to keep fit
6.Do you think there will are more and more cinemas
7.Next week, each student in the class will receives a small gift from their teachers.
8.—Try this soup—you can like it.
—Wow! This is delicious.
9.They visit Huangshan Mountain next week.
10.They will be not go to the West Lake tomorrow.
七、完形填空
No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some children’s 1 .
Cindy: In the future, people will have more holidays. They will 2 a lot of time traveling around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon 3 their holidays.
Gary: I think the earth will be more crowded and polluted. Maybe some people will 4 their houses on other planets.
Sarah: Students in the future won’t need to go to school and they will study at home. What will happen 5 students have problems with a subject They will 6 with a teacher through videoconferencing(视频会议).
Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be 7 one language in the world. And it will be much 8 for people to talk with each other.
Laura: Robots will play an important role in our life. 9 will help humans(人) do all kinds of work.
These predictions may seem impossible today, but I 10 they will come true one day because we never know what will happen in the future.
( )1.A.resolutions B.predictions C.programs D.activities
( )2.A.buy B.lose C.show D.spend
( )3.A.for B.with C.of D.from
( )4.A.draw B.build C.save D.move
( )5.A.if B.or C.but D.though
( )6.A.agree B.fight C.discuss D.laugh
( )7.A.only B.still C.already D.ever
( )8.A.slower B.easier C.luckier D.quieter
( )9.A.I B.He C.We D.They
( )10.A.mind B.believe C.remember D.describe
八、阅读填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
People are living longer and longer these days. That’s good news. It’s great to have a long life. 1. When there are so many old people in society(社会), finding care is difficult.
Today, technology(技术) is helping us with this problem. Robots can give old people all kinds of care. 2.
The simplest care robots are like pets. 3. They make old people happy, and no one has to feed them.
Some care robots can help old people with many things.They can tell them to take medicine, do exercise, and see the doctor. 4. Other care robots do physical jobs.They pick things up and help people walk.
5. They also make old people feel independent(独立的). Some scientists make their robots look so thin that these robots also need care from old people.That way, people will care for the robots while the robots care for them.
A.When you touch them, they will move or make sounds like animals.
B.Some robots can even be old people’s good friends.
C.Many of these robots don’t just help old people do things.
D.However, everything will be hard when people get old.
E.The young don’t need to look after the old.
F.Also, if the robot’s owner has some problems, the robot will call someone for help.
九、阅读理解
There are different kinds of robots in the world now, but we never have a robot that has humans’ feelings! Japanese scientists at Hitachi have made the world’s first robot with a sense of humor(幽默) that can not only make jokes, but also cry when it feels sad.
The robot, named EMIEW2, can have a short conversation with a human without help. It listens for key words or phrases in a sentence—like“how many”—to find out what question it is and then asks the person to make sure before answering it. It can understand facial(面部的) expressions, like crying or smiling and it can also understand body language, like head nodding.
During a show in Tokyo, EMIEW2 showed off its skills. It was asked to answer a question about how many people work at Hitachi, and it answered, “We have two ducks.”
When the person who asked the question looked confused, the robot explained that it was kidding. “You got it I just want to make you relaxed. We have about 800 people working here,” it said.
Even though(尽管) it doesn’t have enough senses of humor, a scientist in the company said that the robots’ ability to know facial expressions is what the world should care for. “Science makes it possible for a robot to understand what a human means, even if they are just kind of successful,” he explained.
( )1.The robot can do the following things EXCEPT .
A.having a talk with humans
B.telling jokes
C.making gestures
D.recognizing whether you understand its jokes
( )2.EMIEW2’s answer “We have two ducks.” shows that .
A.it isn’t clever B.it’s poor in math
C.it’s too young D.it likes joking
( )3.What does the underlined word “confused” mean in Chinese
A.轻松的 B.困惑的
C.得体的 D.友好的
Unit 7 Will people have robots
Section A第一课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ、One hundred years later, world peace, live to 200 years, less people, more pollution, less free time,,
Ⅱ.6.to be 7.predictions 8.danger
9.saving 10.crowded
Ⅲ.11.fewer 12.less 13.fewer 14.less
Ⅳ.15.No; won't 16.Will there be
17.How soon 18.What will; be like
Ⅴ.19—22 ACCA
Ⅵ.23—27 EACFG
Ⅶ.28—32 ABACA 33—35 BCB
Ⅷ.【主旨大意】 5G可以将许多不同的智能设备连接到一个网络,因此也为交通出行提供方便。本文介绍了芬兰的“机器人巴士”、5G公路的建设、韩国一个地铁站的智能系统及无人驾驶汽车等5G在交通上的应用。
36.A 细节理解题。由第二段第二句“Telecom company Nokia builds 5G transmitters along a 1 kilometer road.”可知,芬兰的“机器人巴士”需要使用5G信号发射器。
37.B 代词指代题。由第三段第二、三句“These roads will have many 5G transmitters. They…”可知,they指代“5G信号发射器”。由此判断them指代“5G transmitters”。
38.B 推理判断题。由第三段最后一句中“People will use a road network in real time, controlling traffic lights, traffic numbers through computer programs”可知,人们可以用公路网控制交通灯、交通数量,从而推断5G公路可以容易地控制交通,因此答案为B。
39.C 细节理解题。本文介绍了5G在交通上的应用,通读最后一段可知,5G使无人驾驶汽车更安全。
40.A 文章结构题。文章首段引出话题,然后分别介绍5G在交通上的应用。因此答案为A。