Unit 7（A卷·夯实基础）
学校:________姓名：________班级：________考号：________
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择（（满分10分，每小题1分，共10小题））
1．Mr. Black broke his leg. He has just had _________ X-ray examination. _________ doctor said he needed _________ operation.
A．a; The; an B．a; A; an C．an; A; an D．an; The; an
2．—Are you getting on well with your project
—Well, it is hard for me to _________with it. But I will never give it up.
A．carry out B．carry on C．carry away D．carry off
3．Last year there were over 100 cases of the disease. Luckily, most of them _________.
A．were cured B．cured C．have cured D．were curing
4．WWF is one of the ________ in the world. The group focuses on protecting forests, rivers,oceans and so on.
A．banks B．schools C．businesses D．charities
5．When I _______ the KFC, I saw many children eating hamburgers and chips in it.
A．took after B．handed out
C．passed by D．cleaned up
6．—I’ve entered a writing competition. But I am not good at ________ a story. Could you help me
—No problem.
A．setting up B．making up C．putting up D．taking up
7．—Mum, I was the first to reach the top of the hill.
—Well done, my boy! I’m ________ of you.
A．proud B．pride C．tired D．afraid
8．— How will you help with the activity
— We will ________ leaflets to ask people to take part.
A．put out B．hand out C．find out D．cut out
9．The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year around, ________ in winter. Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract plenty of tourists.
A．especially B．generally C．probably D．specially
10．The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it was ________ about 20 years ago.
A．set up B．given up C．looked up D．called up
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章相应空白的最佳答案。
When we hear the word “volunteering”, what do you think of it You may think volunteering is to 11 others without money. But the experience of helping others can be more meaningful than 12 .
A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some 13 .
I used to be the organizer in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I’d like to 14 a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. I wanted to 15 my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends 16 .
One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal. “I felt good when I saw the 17 people get the food!” said one friend. Later, 18 friend made a list(清单)about serving, 19 we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new 20 that join the group. One woman 21 invited another group of her friends to serve.
It’s hard to imagine that simple letters asking friends to help have made a great 22 . At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 23 my idea. I also love to work 24 a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.
So, volunteering is a good way to make the world 25 . Do you want to join us
11．A．help B．play C．rest D．carry
12．A．food B．time C．money D．milk
13．A．nurses B．volunteers C．players D．passengers
14．A．set up B．cheer up C．give up D．clean up
15．A．take B．move C．invite D．teach
16．A．refused B．agreed C．stayed D．left
17．A．disabled B．deaf C．proper D．kind
18．A．the other B．others C．other D．another
19．A．but B．so C．because D．or
20．A．books B．hands C．faces D．climbers
21．A．still B．hardly C．only D．even
22．A．mistake B．difference C．decision D．plan
23．A．keep B．get C．change D．open
24．A．as B．of C．to D．in
25．A．better B．worse C．quieter D．smaller
三、阅读单选（共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分）
A
More and more people choose paid study rooms with cute tables and chairs, green plants, pretty walls and quiet computer keyboards. To build a friendly learning environment, some rooms have low light to help people focus on (专注于) their work. Some places have sunrooms and learners can enjoy beautiful nature from large windows. The workers will tell people to keep quiet in the study areas.
“We hope to offer a perfect learning place to people who want to study.” said Wang Yi, founder (创始人) of a 24-hour paid study room. “Over the past six months, the number of people coming was much bigger than we first thought, so we are now looking for new places.”
Feng Jia comes to the paid study room every day to prepare for exams. “There are not enough seats in public libraries. Also, there are many people talking or walking around.” he said. At home, it is even harder to focus because of phones, snacks and pets.
While many people welcome the paid study rooms, others are afraid that these rooms will replace libraries. Xu Qiang, director of the Shanghai Library’s reader service centre believes that public libraries and paid study rooms are satisfying the different needs of people. “People come to public libraries for the large number of books, while they go to the study rooms for the learning environment.” said Xu.
26．What will Wang Yi probably do in the future
A．To make study rooms clean for readers.
B．To add more books in paid study rooms.
C．To open more paid study rooms for people.
D．To ask people to study in public libraries.
27．What does the underlined word “satisfying” probably mean
A．Giving you something new. B．Asking you for help.
C．Telling you what is important. D．Offering something you want.
28．From the passage, we know that paid study rooms are ________.
A．the most suitable for anyone B．the ideal places to discuss problems
C．as comfortable as public libraries D．places with a better learning environment
29．What is a proper title for the passage
A．Learn to focus on study. B．How to prepare for exams.
C．Paid study rooms are popular. D．Public libraries welcome you.
B
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philipines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.
Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 300,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries were cured during the event.
On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment.
So show your kindness to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.
30．What is Operation Smile
A．A bank. B．A hospital. C．A school. D．A charity.
31．Children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths have problems with _________.
A．eating and drinking B．walking and running C．starting a charity D．working as a volunteer
32．How many children were cured during the event “The Joumey of Hope” in 1999
A．18. B．1982. C．5,000. D．300,000.
33．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to _________.
A．the doctor and his wife B．children who have too serious problems
C．local doctors and nurses D．people who work in developing countries
C
No one goes hungry
Many schools in the US are still closed because of the COVID-19 pandemic, some students are worried about keeping up their studies. But students in the Chicago Public Schools (CPS) system are also worried about their meals,
More than 75 percent of the 355,000 CPS students come from poor families. They rely on school for their meals. Each school year, CPS usually gives free breakfast, lunch and after school snacks for all students. But now their schools are closed, what will poor students eat
Luckily, CPS is able to give food to some students with a special meal program funded (资助) by the government during the pandemic. They open meal sites (站点) and give grab-and-go meal kits (即取餐包) to students. The kits have enough food to last three days. Since their schools closed, CPS has given out more than 21 million meals, according to Crystal Cooper, executive director of nutritional support services for CPS.
There were around 277 meal sites in the area through spring and summer. In the fall semester, more than 450 sites were open for meals. Parents could pick up meal kits at these sites without showing any proof (证据) that their child is a CPS student. They say they have a child or children and are given necessary kits.
“Our goal is to feed ... not scrutinize (审查) none of that kind of ask all these questions,” Cooper said.
While benefiting from the program, CPS students have also shown their own gratitude (感激之情).
“We depend on the school heavily for food,” one student wrote on Twitter. “We feel warm and thankful to get [meals] at home.”
34．What is the story mainly about
A．Leaning at home. B．Poor families in Chicago.
C．The health of CPS students. D．Free meals for CPS students.
35．What did CPS do to solve the problem
A．It opened new meal sites. B．It worked with local communities.
C．It started a program to raise money. D．It opened shops every three days.
36．What do we know from the story
A．About 88,000 CPS students are from poor families.
B．Parents answer questions before picking up meals.
C．CPS students are thankful for the meal kits.
D．There will be more meal sites in the winter.
37．What does the underlined phrase “rely on” mean
A．Believe in. B．Depend on. C．Worried about. D．Dislike.
38．What are the students in the US worried about during the pandemic
A．They are only worried about keeping up their studies.
B．They are worried about the COVID-19.
C．They are worried about their studies and their meals.
D．They are worried about their schools.
D
Gao Defu, 10, is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou. He used to go hungry or have only an ear of corn for lunch at noon. But now, Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day, thanks to the free lunch program.
The program was started by Deng Fei, a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly (《凤凰周刊》). Early this year, Deng met Xiao Yu, a primary school teacher from Guizhou, and was told that students in Xiao’s school didn’t have lunch to eat. Instead, they drank water to lessen their hunger.
Deeply shocked, Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. He posted a message on his microblog (微博) saying he wanted to build a canteen (食堂) at Xiao’s school. The message soon got the support and attention (注意) of tens of thousands of people around the country. In March, some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds (慈善基金), finally set up the free lunch program.
Local teachers and foundation workers calculated (计算) that one lunch for one child cost 3 yuan. People can donate for a meal, a month’s worth of meals, or a year’s worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to www.mianfeiwucan.org.
According to the China Development Research Foundation (基金会) , there are about 23 million resident students (住宿生) in central and western rural areas. Many of them come from poor families and can’t afford nutritious lunches. Now, schools with kids that can’t afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program’s official website.
In half a year, the program has raised more than 16 million yuan, providing free lunches for poor students in 77 schools.
39．Gao Defu used to ________ for lunch at noon.
A．have meat and vegetables
B．have enough food
C．have only an ear of corn
D．have only water
40．The free lunch program was started by________.
A．a student in a primary school
B．a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly
C．a primary school teacher
D．500 reporters and some charity funds
41．In Paragraph 2, the word “lessen” best means “________” in the context.
A．giving a lesson
B．stopping the feeling of thirst
C．making the feeling of hunger smaller
D．stopping the feeling of hunger
42．________ finally set up the free lunch program.
A．Deng Fei
B．Local teachers and foundation workers
C．The kind people
D．Some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds
43．Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．Many of the 23 million resident students can’t afford nutritious lunches.
B．In poor areas, each child needs just three yuan for a lunch.
C．More than 16 million yuan reached the free lunch program soon.
D．A poor student can go to a special website on the Internet for free lunches.
四、阅读填表
What would you do if you felt anxious (焦虑的) Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences with you In the United States, two teenage girls set up a mental health camp called “Healing (治愈) Hearts” to help people deal with anxiety.
The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety. Dinah Martinez always did well in school. “But then I just started to collapse (崩溃)” Dinah Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home.
Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even worse in junior high. “It was a lot of pressure (压力) I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing,” she said. The girls’ camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World (GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them $5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.
The “Healing Hearts” camp was created to “help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because that’s when they are the most vulnerable (脆弱的),” Janet Martinez said.
On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about calming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation (调节). “It’s good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out.” Dinah Martinez said.
The “Healing Hearts” Camp
Background Two girls 44 from anxiety, so they came up with the idea of setting up a mental health camp.
Support Girls Leading Our World gave them an award of $5,000 to put on the camp for 45 teenage girls.
46 To help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable.
Activities Experts talked about anxiety and helped girls with anxiety. The girls learned how to keep 47 when they are anxious, like deep breathing and guided mediation.
Conclusion It’s good to give a hand to those whose experiences are the 48 as Dinah Martinez’s.
五、阅读还原7选5
Hi Christine,
I’m sorry I haven’t e-mailed lately—I’ve been very busy since becoming a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.
Every Saturday, I help to get the horses ready for the disabled riders. 49 . It’s a disadvantage that I don’t know how to ride—I’d love to get on long rides with the riders—but I’ll learn soon enough. Right now, 50
I’m also helping to organize a sale, which will be held next month. 51 . I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are fewer things available（获得的）than I thought, but I’m sure we’ll have enough by next month.
52 It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction（拍卖）. The auction took much less time to organize than the walk. 53 So we didn’t raise enough money.
I’m sending you some pictures in the letter, as well as a speech I gave last week.
Robin
A．It’s a lot more work than helping the disabled.
B．I hope the sale raises more money than last month’s walk.
C．It’s necessary for us to help the people who are in trouble.
D．But people offered too little money for the things for some reason.
E．Many more disabled people want to ride horses than you’d imagine.
F．I’m just happy to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.
G．We sold more things than you’d imagine.
六、语法填空
用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Are you a volunteer in your neighborhood Volunteering 54 (give) us so many chances to have fun and listen to great stories. 55 (work) on a farm in England was a new experience for me. It was a wonderful holiday 56 we didn’t pay for the food and accommodation(住宿). There I made some great friends and improved my English.
57 fact, you don’t need to go to other countries 58 (work) as a volunteer. I have lots of experiences at home as volunteering can become 59 hobby. For example, I love singing so I had a good time waving my arms in a music club. I did improve 60 (slow) and felt great to sing.
At school, I 61 (organize) a singing party to raise money with my friends. It was really fun finding singers and 62 (raise) money for something we liked. What’s more, talking to other volunteers from different 63 (country) also helped me learn more about the world.
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空
64．She woke up very early and couldn’t wait (check) her mail box.
65．The doctors are performing an (operate) on the boy.
66．Mike and Nick wanted to work in the (fly) eye hospital.
67．Our government has taken action to prevent the disease from (spread).
68．This book (include) fifty maps and six of them are about North America.
69．He was refused by the girl because of his (blind).
八、完成句子
70．我想推迟建立这座医院。
I want to off up the hospital.
71．该组织为许多国家的贫困儿童提供干净的水、食物和教育。
The organization clean water, food and poor children in many countries.
72．他们已经决定为这位有眼疾的病人做手术了。
They the patient with the eye problem.
73．我们应该分发传单来请求人们捐款。
We should to ask people to donate money.
74．老师要我把这些试卷分发给学生。
The teacher asked me papers to students.
九、根据汉语提示填空
75．UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, (特别) children around the world.
76．Everyone has the (权利) to live in his own way.
77．Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesn’t (对待) others nicely.
78．The doctor is very kind to his (病人).
79．— (检查) your homework before handing it in.
—OK.
80．His mother teaches in a (医学的) college.
十、书信作文
81．2022年第31届世界大学生夏季运动会将在成都举行，现在在全国范围内征集志愿者。假如你是李华，请给组委会负责人Mr. Wang写封信申请成为一名志愿者。内容包括：
个人基本情况：李华；兴文第二中学学生；喜欢听英语歌曲和运动。
你的优势：英语说得很好；为人友好，性格外向；曾经去过很多国家，了解一些西方文化。
表达期望：……
要求：1. 可适当发挥：
2. 80词左右。
参考词汇：the 31st World University Summer Games第31届世界大学生夏季运动会；advantage优点
Dear Mr. Wang,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：布莱克先生摔断了腿。他刚做了X光检查。医生说他需要动手术。
考查冠词的用法。have an X-ray examination“做X光检查”；第二处特指这位医生；第三处泛指一个手术，operation以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：——你的项目进展顺利吗？——嗯，我很难继续下去。但我永远不会放弃。
考查动词短语。carry out执行；carry on继续；carry away拿走；carry off完成。根据“with it. But I will never give it up”可知虽然很难继续，但是不会放弃，carry on with“继续……”。故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：去年有100多例这种疾病。幸运的是，大多数人都被治愈了。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：世界自然基金会是世界上的慈善机构之一。该组织专注于保护森林、河流、海洋等。
考查名词辨析。banks银行；schools学校；businesses商业；charities慈善机构。根据WWF和“The group focuses on protecting forests, rivers,oceans and so on”可知，这是一个专注于保护森林、河流、海洋的慈善结构，故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：当我经过肯德基的时候，我看到很多孩子在里面吃汉堡和薯条。
考查动词短语辨析。take after与……相像；hand out分发；pass by经过，路过；clean up打扫干净。根据“When I...the KFC, I saw many children eating hamburgers and chips in it.”可知，是路过肯德基，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：——我参加了一个写作比赛。但我不擅长编故事。你能帮我一下吗？——没问题。
考查动词短语辨析。set up设立；make up编造；put up张贴；take up占据。根据“But I am not good at…a story”可知，不擅长编故事，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我是第一个到达山顶的。——干得好，我的孩子！我为你感到骄傲。
考查形容词用法。proud骄傲的，形容词；pride 骄傲，自豪，名词；tired累的；afraid害怕的。分析题干可知，因为孩子是第一个到达山顶的，所以妈妈感到骄傲。固定短语be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你将如何帮助这项活动？——我们会散发传单让人们参与。
考查动词短语。put out扑灭；hand out分发；find out查明；cut out剪下。根据“leaflets”可知，是发传单，故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：哈尔滨市一年四季都很美，尤其是在冬天。冰灯装饰着街道，吸引了大量游客。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其；generally普遍地；probably很可能；specially特别地。根据“The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year around...in winter.”可知哈尔滨市一年四季都很美，尤其体现在冬天，especially在此处是表示强调，故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：中国国际搜救队成立20多年来，为世界各地遭受灾难的人们带来了帮助和希望。
考查动词短语。set up建立；given up放弃；looked up查找；called up打电话。设空前的it指代“The China International Search and Rescue Team”，此处是指中国国际搜救队的建立，故选A。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A
【导语】作者从帮助残疾人的志愿活动中得到了快乐。
11．句意：你可能认为志愿服务是帮助其它没有钱的人。
help帮助；play玩；rest休息；carry携带。根据空后的“the experience of helping others”可知，此处指的是志愿服务是帮助其它没有钱的人。故选A。
12．句意：但是，帮助他人的经验比“金钱”更有意义。
food食物；time时间；money钱；milk牛奶。由前句“ You may think volunteering is to help others without money .”和此句中“but”可知，此句是说帮助别人的经验比钱更有意义，故选 C。
13．句意：几个月前，我得知城市食品银行需要一些志愿者。
nurses护士；volunteers志愿者；players运动员；passengers乘客。根据空前的“ the city food bank”可知，这是一个专门为接济当地穷人、发放食品的慈善组织，所以需要一些志愿者。故选B。
14．句意：我想成立一个小组，自愿为残疾人制作、提供晚餐。
set up建立；cheer up振奋起来；give up放弃；clean up打扫。由句中“a group ”和“ volunteer ”可知，此句是说想成立一个小组，自愿为残疾人做晚餐。故选A。
15．句意：我想邀请我的朋友加入小组，成为其中的一员。
take拿走；move移动；invite邀请；teach教。由句中“ to be part of the group ”可知，此句是说邀请朋友加入小组，另外，invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，是固定用法。故选C。
16．句意：我几乎所有的朋友都同意。
refused拒绝；agreed同意；stayed待；left离开。结合选项和下文中句子“several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal”可知，朋友们几乎都同意了。故选B。
17．句意：当我看到残疾人得到食物时，感觉很好！
disabled残疾的；deaf 聋的；proper正确的；kind和蔼的。由上文可知，这个小组是要帮助残疾人，所以此句是说看到残疾人得到食物。故选A。
18．句意：后来，另一个朋友列了一个关于服务的清单。
the other另一个，表示特指，两者中的另一个；others其余的，相当于other+可数名词的复数形式；other别的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；another另一个，指三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个。空后的“friend”意为“朋友”，是可数名词的单数，以及空前“several of my friends”可知，此处指的是多个朋友中的另一个。故选D。
19．句意：后来，另一个朋友列出了一份有关服务的清单，所以我们可以做起来快速又轻松。
but但是，表示转折关系；so所以，表示因果关系；because因为，表示因果关系； or或者，否则，表示选择关系。根据前句“another friend made a list(清单) about serving ”和后句“we could do quickly and easily ”构成因果关系，后句表示结果。故选B。
20．句意：现在每个月都有新面孔加入这个团体。
books书；hands手；faces脸，面孔；climbers登山者。根据下文“invited another group of her friends to serve”可知，有新面孔会加入这个团队。故选C。
21．句意：一个女人甚至邀请了她的另一群朋友来服务。
still仍然；hardly几乎不；only仅仅；even甚至。由前句“Now each month there are new faces that join the group”可知，此句是说一个女人甚至邀请了她的另一群朋友来服务。故选 D。
22．句意：很难想象这些简单的请求朋友帮助的信件会产生很大的不同。
mistake错误；difference不同；decision决定；plan计划。make a great difference意为“有很多的差别，有很大的影响”，是固定短语。故选B。
23．句意：起初，我只是想成为一个组织者。现在，我改变主意了。
keep保持；get得到；change改变；open打开。由前句“At first , I just wanted to be an organizer.”可知，此句是说现在改变了主意。故选 C。
24．句意：我也喜欢以志愿者的身份工作。
as作；of 属于；to 到……：in在……里。句中“a volunteer ”表示一种身份，结合句中“work”可知，此句是说作为志愿者而工作。故选 A。
25．句意：所以，志愿服务是一个让世界更美好的好方法。
better 更好；worse更坏；quieter更安静的；smaller更小的。通读全文可知，作者从帮助残疾人的志愿活动中得到了快乐，所以志愿服务是一个让世界更美好的好方法。故选A。
26．C 27．D 28．D 29．C
【导语】本文介绍了24小时付费自习室提供了良好的学习环境从而受到广泛欢迎。
26．细节理解题。根据“Over the past six months, the number of people coming was much bigger than we first thought, so we are now looking for new places.”可知，王毅正在寻找新地方为人们开设更多付费自习室。故选C。
27．词义猜测题。根据“People come to public libraries for the large number of books, while they go to the study rooms for the learning environment.”可知，公立图书馆和自习室满足人们不同的需求。因此画线词“satisfying”与D项“提供你想要的东西”意思相符。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“More and more people choose paid study rooms with cute tables and chairs, green plants, pretty walls and quiet computer keyboards. To build a friendly learning environment, some rooms have low light to help people focus on (专注于) their work. Some places have sunrooms and learners can enjoy beautiful nature from large windows. The workers will tell people to keep quiet in the study areas.”及全文内容可知，付费自习室有更好的学习环境。故选D。
29．最佳标题。根据“More and more people choose paid study rooms with cute tables and chairs, green plants, pretty walls and quiet computer keyboards.”及全文可知，本文介绍了24小时付费自习室提供了良好的学习环境从而受到广泛欢迎。因此C项最适合本文标题。故选C。
30．D 31．A 32．C 33．B
【导语】本文介绍了一个著名的慈善机构“微笑行动”。它是由一位医生和他的妻子发起的，致力于帮助贫困地区患有嘴唇畸形的儿童。作者希望人们通过捐钱给“微笑行动”的方式，去帮助贫困儿童。
30．细节理解题。根据“Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile ”可知，“微笑行动”是慈善机构。故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据“In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philipines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink.”可知，嘴唇或口腔内有洞的儿童有饮食问题。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“5,000 children in 18 countries were cured during the event.”可知，活动期间，18个国家的5000名儿童得到治愈。故选C。
33．词义猜测题。根据“As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment.”可知，“them”一词在文中指的是上文提到的问题很严重的儿童。故选B。
34．D 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．C
【导语】本文介绍芝加哥公立学校（CPS）系统如何在疫情期间为依靠学校提供膳食的贫困生提供食物。政府在疫情期间，开设餐饮站点发放餐包，且无需出示任何证明。
34．主旨大意题。本文介绍芝加哥公立学校（CPS）系统如何在疫情期间为依靠学校提供膳食的贫困生提供食物；选项D“芝加哥公立学校学生的免费膳食”符合文章大意。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据第三段“They open meal sites and give grab-and-go meal kits to students”可知，芝加哥公立学校通过开设用餐站点，为学生提供餐包来解决问题。故选A。
36．推理判断题。根据第六段“While benefiting from the program, CPS students have also shown their own gratitude”和第七段“We depend on the school heavily for food…We feel warm and thankful to get [meals] at home.”受益于该计划，芝加哥公立学校学生也表达了自己的感激之情，他们为能在家得到餐包感到温暖；可知，芝加哥公立学校的学生非常感谢这些餐包。故选C。
37．词义猜测题。根据第二段“Each school year, CPS usually gives free breakfast, lunch and after school snacks for all students. But now their schools are closed, What will poor students eat ”每学年，芝加哥公立学校通常为所有学生提供免费早餐、午餐和课后点心，现在他们的学校都关门了，这些贫困生就没有吃的了。可知，他们依靠学校提供的膳食。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据第一段“Some students are worried about keeping up their studies. But students in the Chicago Public Schools (CPS) system are also worried about their meals,”可知，美国学生在新冠疫情期间担心他们的学习和膳食。故选C。
39．C 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．D
【分析】本文由一个叫高得福的贫困学生的故事说起，介绍了我国建立的“免费午餐”公益活动的发起经过和现状，越来越多的好心人贡献爱心给吃不起午饭的学生们，也有越来越多的孩子受益。
39．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“He used to go hungry or have only an ear of corn for lunch at noon.”可知高德富过去常常挨饿，中午只吃一口玉米粥。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The program was started by Deng Fei, a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly.”可知免费午餐计划是由《凤凰周刊》的一名记者发起的。故选B。
41．词意猜测题。此空格处是不定式表目的，根据句意结构，结合上文“…students in Xiao’s school didn’t have lunch to eat.”可知喝水的目的是为了减轻饥饿。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“In March, some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds (慈善基金), finally set up the free lunch program.” 可知大约500名记者以及十几家新闻机构和慈善基金，最终设立了免费午餐项目。故选D。
43．
细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Now, schools with kids that can’t afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program’s official website.”可知有负担不起午餐费用的孩子的学校可以通过免费午餐计划的官方网站申请帮助，并没有提到一个贫困学生可以去特殊网站寻求免费午餐，由此可知，选项D错误。故选D。
44．suffered 45．other 46．Purpose##Aim##Goal 47．calm##cool 48．same
【导语】本文讲述了两个十几岁的女孩建立了一个名为“心理治愈”的组织帮助人们减轻焦虑。
44．根据“The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.”可知，她们想出这个想法是因为Dinah Martinez和Janet Martinez她俩都患上焦虑，suffer from“遭受；患上……病”；再根据“came”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填suffered。
45．根据“The girls’ camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World (GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them $5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.”可知，Girls Leading Our World这个组织奖励了她们5000美元，用于为其他十几岁的女孩搭建营地；other“其他的”，修饰名词“teenage girls”。故填other。
46．根据“The ‘Healing Hearts’ camp was created to “help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because that’s when they are the most vulnerable (脆弱的)”可知，此处介绍这个健康营设立的目的/目标；purpose/aim“目的”，goal“目标”，符合语境；再由“Background, Support ...”可知，句首首字母要大写。故填Purpose/Aim/Goal。
47．根据“They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious.”可知，女孩们学习在焦虑时如何保持冷静；keep+形容词，表示“保持……”，keep calm/cool“保持冷静”。故填calm/cool。
48．根据“ ‘It’s good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out.’ Dinah Martinez said.”可知，帮助那些和Dinah Martinez有同样经历的人是好的；the same as“与……一样”。故填same。
49．E 50．F 51．A 52．B 53．D
【分析】本文是Robin写给Christine的一封信，在信中，他介绍作为志愿者，帮助残疾人所做的事。
49．根据“I help to get the horses ready for the disabled riders.”可知，我帮助残疾骑手准备马，因此表示有很多残疾骑手， E项“想要骑马的残疾人比你想象的要多得多。”符合语境，故选E。
50．根据“I’d love to get on long rides with the riders”可知，我想要和这些骑手一些骑马，因此表示乐意帮助他们，F项“我很乐意为残疾骑手牵着马到处跑。”符合语境，故选F。
51．根据“I’m also helping to organize a sale, which will be held next month.”可知，此处介绍自己对促销活动的看法，A项“这比帮助残疾人要辛苦得多。”符合语境，故选A。
52．根据“The auction took much less time to organize than the walk.”可知，此处介绍这次活动与步行活动进行比较，B项“我希望这次销售能比上个月的步行筹到更多的钱。”符合语境，故选B。
53．根据“So we didn’t raise enough money.”可知，我们没有筹集足够的钱，因此表示人们支付的钱少，D项“但出于某种原因，人们支付的钱太少了。”符合语境，故选D。
54．gives 55．Working 56．because 57．In 58．to work 59．a 60．slowly 61．organized 62．raising 63．countries
【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”通过做志愿者工作学到很多东西，积累很多经验。
54．句意：志愿活动让我们有很多机会享受乐趣，听精彩的故事。 本句陈述了作者对志愿者活动的看法，应使用一般现在时。主语Volunteering是动名词，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填gives。
55．句意：在英国的农场工作对我来说是一种新的经历。本句中使用动词短语作主语，动词应改为动名词形式；空格处所填单词在句首，首字母应大写。故填Working。
56．句意：这是一个美好的假期，因为我们没有支付食宿费。此空格前后各一个句子，因此，应填连词。“we didn’t pay for the food and accommodation”是“It was a wonderful holiday”的原因，因此，这是一个原因状语从句。故填because。
57．句意：实际上，你不需要去其他国家做志愿者活动。in fact“实际上”，in放句首要首字母大写。故填In。
58．句意：实际上，你不需要去其他国家做志愿者活动。去其他国家的目的是做志愿者活动，动词不定式可以作目的状语。故填to work。
59．句意：我在国内有很多经验，因为志愿工作可以成为一种业余爱好。hobby是可数名词单数形式，在本句中为泛指，应使用不定冠词，同时，hobby是辅音音素开头。故填a。
60．句意：我确实慢慢地进步了，而且唱歌感觉很好。修饰动词improve使用副词，而slow的副词是slowly。故填slowly。
61．句意：在学校，我和我的朋友们组织了一个歌唱晚会来筹款。由“It was really…”可知，这一活动发生在过去，应使用一般过去时。故填organized。
62．句意：为我们喜欢的东西寻找歌手和筹款真的很有趣。 空格处是一个与finding singers并列的状语，用and连接，因此应该和finding使用一样的形式。故填raising。
63．句意：更重要的是，与其他来自不同国家的志愿者交谈也帮助我了解更多的世界。 由“different”可知，空格处应该使用可数名词复数形式。故填countries。
64．to check
【详解】句意：她很早就醒了，迫不及待地查看邮箱。can’t/couldn’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，故填to check。
65．operation
【详解】句意：医生们正在给男孩动手术。operate“开刀，动手术”，动词。an后面用名词，operate的名词为operation。故填operation。
66．flying
【详解】句意：麦克和尼克想要在飞行眼科医院工作。分析句子结构可知，此处考查动名词作定语修饰名词短语eye hospital，用flying。故填flying。
67．spreading
【详解】句意：我们政府已采取行动防止疾病蔓延。prevent sth/sb from doing“阻止某物/某人做某事”，介词from后跟动名词。故填spreading。
68．includes
【详解】句意：这本书包含50幅地图，且其中6幅是关于北美洲的。句中缺少谓语动词，结合“are”可知用一般现在时，主语“The book”后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填includes。
69．blindness
【详解】句意：他因失明而被女孩拒绝了。blind“失明的”，形容词。此空位于形容词性物主代词his后，应用名词blindness“失明”。故填blindness。
70． put building##setting
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“推迟”和“建立”，其分别对应英文短语put off和build/set up，put off doing sth.“推迟做某事”，是固定搭配，第二空应填build/set的动名词形式building/setting；第一空want to do sth“想要做某事”，所以第一空填动词原形。故填put；building/setting。
71． provides/offers education for/education to
【详解】由中文提示可知，本句是含有一般现在时的陈述句。固定搭配provide sth. for sb./offer sth. to sb.“为某人提供某物”；education“教育”；主语是“The organization”，为第三人称，故动词应用第三人称单数形式，即provides/offers。故填provides/offers；education for/education to。
72．have made up their minds to operate on##have decided to operate on##have made a decision to operate on
【详解】英汉对照，缺少“已经决定做手术”。根据句意，该句为现在完成时态且主语they为第三人称复数，结构为“have+过去分词”，“决定做某事”有三种表达：make up one’s mind to do或decide to do或make a decision to do，均可互换，make过去分词为made，decide过去分词为decided；“做手术”operate on。故填have made up their minds to operate on/have decided to operate on/have made a decision to operate on。
73．hand out leaflets##give out leaflets
【详解】“分发”对应的短语是hand out或given out。“传单”对应的英文是leaflets。should后接动词原形。故填hand out/give out leaflets。
74． to give##hand out
【详解】give out/hand out“分发”，动词短语；根据ask sb. to do sth.“要某人做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作宾补。故填to；give/hand；out。
75．especially
【详解】句意：联合国儿童基金会致力于为每个人，特别是世界各地的儿童，建设一个更美好的世界。especially特别，副词，在句中作状语，故填especially。
76．right
【详解】句意：每个人都有权以自己的方式生活。由所给的汉语提示可知，“权利”译成：right；由the 可知，这里应该用单数形式。故填right。
77．treat
【详解】句意：Scrooge很吝啬，只考虑他自己。他对别人也不友好。treat“对待”，助动词doesn’t后用动词原形。故填treat。
78．patients
【详解】句意：这位医生对他的病人很好。patient“病人”，名词；此处要用名词复数表示泛指。故填patients。
79．Check
【详解】句意：——交作业前检查一下。——好的。根据语境和汉语提示可知，句子为祈使句肯定形式，用“动词原形+其他”的结构，check“检查”，动词，位于句首，首字母c需大写。故填Check。
80．medical
【详解】句意：他母亲在一所医学院教书。medical“医学的”，作定语修饰college。故填medical。
81．范文：
Dear Mr. Wang,
My name is Li Hua, a student of Xingwen No.2 Middle School. I want to be a volunteer of the 31st World University Summer Games. I like listening to English songs and playing sports. I speak English very well. I am so friendly and outgoing that I have a lot of friends. I have ever been to many countries. So I learned a lot about some western cultures. I wish all the players will be successful. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封申请书，属于书信作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题；
第二步，先介绍个人基本信息，及说明写信目的；再根据要点提示介绍个人爱好、个人优势等，可列举具体的事例；
第三步，表达期望并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①friendly and outgoing为人友好，性格外向
②look forward to期待……
[高分句型]
①I am so friendly and outgoing that I have a lot of friends.（so…that引导结果状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
