七年级英语上学期12月第三次月考模拟(南通专用)(含解析)2023-2024七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)

2023-2024学年上学期七年级第三次月考(南通专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.— I have _________ present for my mother’s birthday.
— Really What’s _______ present
A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the
2.— What would you like to have _________ breakfast
— A glass of milk and a moon cake _________ nuts(坚果) in it.
A.for, has B.at, with C.for, with D.at, has
3.I was born _____an August morning and my cousin was born ____January.
A.in, on B.on,on C.in, at D.on, in
4.— _________ do you like our city
— It’s a nice city to live in.
A.What B.Why C.Which D.How
5.Would you like __________ for lunch
A.some chickens B.any chickens C.some chicken D.any chicken
6.— _________ is it from his home to our school
— It’s about half an hour’s walk.
A.How long B.How far C.When D.How soon
7.His family often _________ tricks on each other _________ April Fool’s Day.
A.plays, on B.play, on C.play, at D.plays, for
8.I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.
A.sandwiches B.potatoes C.water D.bread
9.I think it’s better for you to _________ Monkey King.
A.dress as B.dress up in C.dress up D.dress up as
10.—_________ do you go to the Swimming Club
—Every evening.
A.When B.How long C.What time D.How often
11.People often _________ the story of Chang’e at this traditional festival in China.
A.tell B.say C.speak D.talk
12.—Where is Amy
—She’s ________ with her family in New York.
A.to holiday B.in holiday C.for holiday D.on holiday
13.Can you make a lantern _________ a pumpkin _________ a knife.
A.from;in B.out of;with C.in;with D.to;in
14.— _______ do so many students stand before the blackboard
— To find some information on the New Year Show.
A.When B.Where C.Why D.What
15.Some children have ________ sugar and it is ________ their teeth.
A.too much; bad for B.much too; good for
C.too many; good for D.too much; good for
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is Mary’s birthday today. She is very happy when she gets a 16 from her uncle. “Dear Mary, Happy birthday. I 17 you some chickens.” he says in the letter. “They will arrive (到达) 18 . I hope you will like 19 . Uncle Toby.”
Mary likes 20 eggs and chicken. “I can raise the chickens, 21 I can get many eggs.” She thinks. The chickens arrive the next day. They are in a box. Mary is very happy. She takes the box off the truck(卡车) and begins to carry them 22 her garden, but the box is 23 big, she can’t carry it far. The box falls down on the 24 and breaks. The chickens 25 run out. They run here and there. Mary spends 26 hours trying to find them. A week later her uncle comes. He asks Mary, “Do you like the chickens ” “Yes, but I drop(掉)the box to the ground. It breaks open and the chickens run everywhere. It takes me three hours to 27 them.” Mary says.
“Do you 28 them all ” asks her uncle. “I hope 29 ,” Mary answers. “But I only get eleven of them.”
“That’s very 30 . I only send you six”, her uncle says with a smile.
16.A.box B.chicken C.letter D.present
17.A.make B.send C.bring D.take
18.A.yesterday B.today C.tomorrow D.every day
19.A.them B.it C.her D.its
20.A.eating B.drinking C.keeping D.cooking
21.A.because B.but C.so D.if
22.A.into B.onto C.over D.above
23.A.enough B.too C.not D.much
24.A.floor B.truck C.feet D.ground
25.A.both B.some C.many D.all
26.A.one B.two C.three D.four
27.A.find B.see C.hear D.clean
28.A.look for B.look at C.cook D.find
29.A.one B.it C.do D.so
30.A.important B.interesting C.good D.bad
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Spanish Dancing Spanish dancing is fun and easy to learn.Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain. Place:John Smith’s Date:July 1-31 Price:¥60 Time:7:30 p.m.-9:30 p.m. Tel:301-2768
Live Pop Music Enjoy the music from Jay Chou,the famous pop singer. Place:The music hall Date:July 20--22 Price:¥200-250 Time:8:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m.
Shows-Daqian Museum Daqian Museum has over 1000 pieces on display e and see the whole of Chinese history! Place:Daqian Museum Date:July 1-August 31 Price:50 ( half for students) Time:Monday to Friday,8:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Weekends:9:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Tel:271-1399
31.If you want to learn dancing, you can call ________.
A.271-1399 B.488-6888 C.231-2899 D.301-2768
32.You can enjoy Jay Chou’s music at ________ in the music hall .
A.9:00 p.m. on July 23 B.8:00 p.m. on July 21
C.7:30 p.m. every day D.9:30 p.m. on July 1
33.If Mr Zhang wants to go to the museum with Mrs Zhang and their ten-year-old daughter, how much should be pay for it?
A.¥70 B.¥100 C.¥125 D.¥200
B
Cardboard Town
Fine, I’ll just do it all myself! I think as I walk away. My friends and I are trying to make the best cardboard town(城镇) to play in. We have boxes that we are turning into shops and playgrounds and all kinds of other fun things! But we aren’t getting along very well(与……合得来). I can hear them talking as I am walking away. “Wow, I don’t think he’d get so angry.” Katie says. “This should be fun, “ says Max. “ Johnny can’t do it all by himself. Maybe if we give him some space(空间), he’ll want us to help again.”
Yeah, right. It is my idea, I want to make the cardboard town, and I will just do it myself! The only problem is that I want to finish it before Thanksgiving so that I can show all of my family when they come over.
When Thanksgiving is two weeks away, I know that it is just too big of a job. I can’t make the buildings out of boxes, and put them around the town, and decorate(装饰) them all by myself. It is taking way too long. I guess that’s why people work together. When we each have a job, this is fun and go a lot faster. Maybe I should say sorry to Katie and Max, they are just trying to help and have fun with me.
The next day at school I say sorry to Katie and Max. “I don’t know why I get so angry, building a town should just be fun. Will you come back to my house today to complete our town “I ask them.
“Sure, Johnny.” they say. We all take on a role and finish the town in no time. It is really great!
34.Whose idea is it to make a cardboard town
A.Johnny’s. B.Katie’s. C.Max’s. D.Their family’s.
35.From Paragraph 1, we can know that Johnny and his friends ________.
A.get very angry with each other B.need some space for a new idea
C.try to make the cardboard town great D.talk a lot when they are working together
36.From the underlined sentence we know that ________.
A.Johnny hates (讨厌) doing this job B.Johnny finds no fun in the job
C.Johnny wants a different job D.Johnny needs help with the job
37.What is the writer trying to tell us
A.Real friends never get angry. B.Work together, work better.
C.Friends come first, fun second. D.Great idea needs great helpers.
C
Rita is in the shopping mall, looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stops before a store, inside which are all kinds of dolls.
“Why not a lovely doll Girls like dolls.” she thinks as she walks into the store. Looking around, she sees a grandma doll—one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. As she looks at it, in her mind somehow appears (出现) Linda, her mother. When Rita is a little girl, she gets the first doll from Linda for her birthday. She is very happy. Then the second, the third... Rita begins to feel puzzled (不解), when she asks her mum the reason, the answer is always “A girl can never have enough dolls.” Year after year, Rita grows up and Linda is old now, but a doll a year from Linda never arrives late.
“But why always a doll ” This question keeps going in Rita’s mind until one day her father gives the answer.
Little Linda dreams to have a doll. Her parents agree to give her one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both die in a traffic accident (车祸) before it arrives. The never-received gift is the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes. That’s why she thinks dolls are the best birthday gifts for Rita. Her mother’s story touches (触动) her heart, Rita has an idea....
It is Linda’s sixtieth birthday. The whole family stand around the sixty-year-old lady when the doorbell rings. Much to Linda’s surprise, a postman brings to her a package, with a card read:
Dear Linda,
I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has become old, but I feel that you may still wish to have it. Sorry for the lateness!
Love,
Angel of Joy
Linda opens the package and sees a lovely grandma doll. She holds the doll that she has waited so many years to receive, tears running down her face. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, makes her the happiest “child” alive.
38.Who is Linda in the story
A.Rita’s daughter. B.Rita’s mother. C.The grandma doll. D.Angel of Joy.
39.What does the second paragraph (段落) mainly tell us
A.Why Rita loves dolls very much.
B.Rita gets a grandma doll when she is young.
C.Rita thinks of her own birthday dolls from her mother.
D.Rita’s own mother can make beautiful dolls all by herself.
40.Why does Linda think that dolls are the best birthday gifts for Rita
A.Rita dreams to have all kinds of lovely dolls.
B.Rita looks like a doll when she is a little girl.
C.Linda gets a lot of lovely dolls from her parents.
D.Linda never gets any of the dream doll from her parents.
41.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.How to make a grandma doll.
B.Rita’s birthday presents are different dolls.
C.How to choose birthday presents for our children.
D.It is never late to do something for our own parents.
D
If you eat junk food, you can't really expect to grow up strong and healthy. But if you eat healthy food, you may do so. So how can we know which food is healthy Unluckily, a lot of food looks good but it isn't really good, because it contains things that are bad for both your health and the environment (环境). Where are the things from This is all to do with how people make food: growing it on the farm, processing (加工) it in factories, storing it and making it ready for you to eat.
Here's what happens:
Most farmers use chemicals (化学品) to stop their crops from getting sick. Many of these chemicals are kept in the food you eat. Some people believe that this may make people get illnesses. The chemicals may also pollute water and air, and kill lots of animals.
Waste from farm animals brings a lot of pollution. Some of the waste gets into the water.
Planes used by people to move food and drinks around also pollute the air.
Most things that you drink, like cola, taste good, but something in them, including sugar, may be bad for your health. Sugary drinks make you fat and are bad for your teeth.
What you can do:
If you can, try and get organic (有机的) food. Organic food doesn't harm the environment. Animals kept on organic farms are treated (对待) more kindly than the ones on factory farms.
Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home. Don't eat out too much. Cooking can be fun!
42.The underlined word “contains” means “________”.
A.包含 B.生长 C.生产 D.发送
43.What may be the results of using chemicals on crops
① Crops may not get sick.
② The chemicals may stay in the food people eat.
③ People may get sick after eating crops with chemicals in them.
④ The chemicals may pollute the environment.
A.②③ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①②③④
44.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Planes in the sky may pollute the air.
B.Waste from farm may pollute water.
C.Organic farms are good for crops, but not for animals.
D.Something in drinks is bad for people's health.
45.The writer advises people to ________.
A.visit farms B.cook at home C.be kind to animals D.grow crops themselves
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46.I get 100 (分数) in the test. How happy I am!
47.Don’t eat (汉堡包) often. They are bad for your health.
48.The coat is (very beautiful) and matches my black trousers very well.
49.The house is too (having a high price), so my father will not buy it.
50.Tom likes putting up hands in class because he always has a lot of to ask.
B. 从方框中选用合适的词,并用其适当形式填空。
healthy we little one half
51.—How long do you do your homework every day
— than two hours.
52.The man in the white shirt is our teacher. He teaches English this term.
53.I seldom eat sweet snacks because they are bad for my .
54.Cut the watermelon into with the knife, Tom.
55.New Year’s Day is in January and it’s the festival of a year.
C. 从方框中选用合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空。
not be sound do let seem
56.Lily wants to change her lifestyle. What does she plan at the weekend
57.My friends often late for school.
58.Look! The students each very happy today.
59.The boy, with his father usually off fireworks at the Chinese New Year.
60.— the music wonderful —Yes, so I often listen to it.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
On October 27th, the Terra Nova arrived in Wellington, New Zealand. When Scott came off the ship, a newspaper man walked up to h 61 .
“Captain Scott! Captain Scott! Can I t 62 to you, please ” he said.
Scott stopped and smiled. “Yes, of course,” he said. “What do you want to k 63 ”
“Are you going to win ” the man asked.
“Win ” Scott asked. “Win w 64 ”
“Win the race to the South Pole, of course,” the newspaperman said. “It’s a race b 65 you and Amundsen, now. Look at this!”He gave a newspaper to Scott. Scott’s f 66 went white. “Give me that!” he said. He took the n 67 and read it carefully. The newspaper man watched him and waited. “Well, Captain Scott,” he said at last. “Who’s going to win this race Tell met hat!”
Scott looked a 68 him angrily. “This is stupid (笨的,蠢的)!” he said. “It’s not a race! I came here to learn about the Antarctic—I’m not i 69 in races!” Then he walked back onto his ship, with the newspaper in his h 70 .
Later that day, he talked to his men. He gave them the newspaper and laughed.
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join the Environment(环境) Clubs. In an Environment Club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do:
No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch Environment Clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students or the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It’s lots of fun
Save(节约) water. Do you know that some toilets can waste(浪费) 20-40 tons of water an hour In a year, that would fill a small river! In Environment Clubs, students mend(修理) those broken(坏的) toilets.
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.
71.How many things do students often do to make our environment clean according to the passage
72.On a no-car day,who will take a car to school
73.Why do students in the club mend broken toilets
74.What does the writer call on(号召) us to do in the last paragraph
75.What other things can we do to protect the environment in our daily life (自拟一句话作答)
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76.Daniel是你最好的朋友,请根据以下要点,以“Daniel’s lifestyle”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍Daniel的饮食和生活方式,不少于80词。
要点:
1.早餐喝一些牛奶,吃一个鸡蛋,这有助于开始新的一天;
2.午餐吃米饭、鱼,因为鱼有益于健康,这一餐为整个下午提供能量;
3.晚餐吃一点;
4.很少运动;每晚睡眠时间不足8小时;
5.我认为……(给Daniel的建议,发挥l—2句)
Daniel’s lifestyle
Daniel is my best friend. I’d like to tell you something about his lifestyle.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——我妈妈的生日我有一个礼物要给她。——真的么?礼物是什么?
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示确指。第一空表示泛指“一个礼物”,用不定冠词“a”。第二空表达前文已经提到的事物,用定冠词“the”。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:——你早餐想吃什么?——一杯牛奶和一个果仁月饼。
考查介词辨析。for对;at在;with有;has带有,实义动词。have...for+一日三餐,表示“一日三餐吃什么”,是固定搭配,第一空用for;第二空指“含有坚果的月饼”,用with构成介宾短语,作后置定语修饰名词moon cake。故选C。
3.D
【详解】句意:我出生在八月的早晨,我的表弟出生在一月。
本题考查介词的辨析。第一空,根据空后an August morning可知,表示具体某一天的一段时间或某一特定的日期,则用 on,故排除A和C;第二空,根据空后January可知,泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用 in,故排除B,故选D。
【点睛】介词at, in, on的表示时间用法区别:
(1) 表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at。如:
I get up at six in the morning. 我早上六点钟起床。
He got married at the age of 25. 他 25 岁结婚。
(2) 泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用 in。如:
We watch TV in the evening. 我们晚上看电视。
He went to Japan in 1946. 他于 1946 去了日本。
(3) 若表示星期几或某一特定的日期,则用 on。如:
He left here on the fifth of May. 他于 5 月 5 日离开这儿。
4.D
【详解】句意:——你觉得我们的城市怎么样?——这是一个很适合居住的城市。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Why为什么;Which哪一个;How怎样。根据“It’s a nice city to live in.”可知,此处是问“认为……怎样”,可用“how do you like… ”来表达。故选D。
5.C
【详解】句意:你午餐想吃点鸡肉吗?
考查不可数名词以及代词辨析。chicken鸡肉,不可数名词,无复数形式,排除A和B选项。some用于肯定句或表请求的疑问句;any任何,用于疑问句或否定句。此句是表请求的疑问句,希望得到对方的肯定回答,故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——走路大约半小时。
考查特殊疑问词。How long多长,多长时间;How far多远;When何时;How soon多快。根据“It’s about half an hour’s walk.”可知,此处对距离进行提问,应用疑问词How far。故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:他的家人在愚人节经常相互戏弄对方。
考查动词的时态和介词。on表示具体的某一天;at表示具体的时间点;for接一段时间,表示时间段。表达“戏弄”用短语“play tricks on sb.”。根据“often”可知句子是一般现在时,主语“His family”表达家人,是复数概念,谓语动词用“play”。根据“April Fool’s Day”可知表达具体的四月一日这天,用介词“on”。故选B。
8.D
【详解】句意:我饿了。但是几乎没有面包剩下了。我不得不去买一些了。
sandwich三明治;potato土豆;water水;bread面包。由hungry(饿了)可排除C项;空格前little意为“几乎没有”,常修饰不可数名词,故排除A、B项。故选D。
9.D
【详解】句意:我认为你打扮成美猴王更好些。
考查动词短语。dress穿衣服;dress up盛装打扮;dress up in穿戴某种衣服;dress up as打扮成某人的样子。根据“Monkey King”可知表达打扮成美猴王,用短语“dress up as”。故选D。
10.D
【详解】句意:——你多久去一次游泳俱乐部?——每天晚上。
考查特殊疑问词。When何时;How long多长时间;What time什么时候;How often多久一次。根据回答“Every evening.”可知,此处是询问频率,应用how often提问,故选D。
11.A
【详解】句意:在中国的这个传统节日里,人们经常讲述嫦娥的故事。
考查动词辨析。tell讲述;say说;speak说;talk谈论。根据“the story of Chang’e at this traditional festival in China”可知,此处指讲述故事,故选A。
12.D
【详解】句意:——艾米在哪里?——她和家人正在纽约休假。
考查介词短语。to holiday没有这种搭配;in holiday在假期中;for holiday为了度假;on holiday在度假。be on holiday表示“正在休假”,固定短语。故选D。
13.B
【详解】句意:你能用小刀把南瓜做成灯笼吗?
考查介词辨析。make…from…强调制成品看不出原料;make…in…后一般接地点;空一处是make…out of…,强调制成品的内容是来自原料;in表示用……方式,用……语言;with表示用……工具(具体有形的),根据空后的knife可知,空二处用with。故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:——为什么如此多的学生站在黑板前?——为了找到关于新年秀的信息。
考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候;where哪里;why为什么;what什么。根据“To find some information on the New Year Show”可知询问的是为什么,用疑问词“why”。故选C。
15.A
【详解】句意:有些孩子吃太多的糖,这对他们的牙齿不好。
考查词组辨析。too much后接不可数名词;too many后接可数名词复数;much too后接形容词或副词;be good for对……有益;be bad for对……有害。根据空一后sugar为不可数名词可知,空处应该用too much,排除选项B和C;吃太多糖对牙齿是有害的,所以用be bad for。故选A。
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.D 30.B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述Mary的叔叔寄送了六只小鸡作为生日礼物,在Mary收到小鸡的时候变成了十一只的有趣故事。
16.句意:当她收到来自叔叔的信时她很开心。A. box盒子;B. chicken鸡肉;C. letter信;D. present礼物。根据下文in the letter对此处有暗示,是叔叔的来信。故选C。
17.句意:我给你寄了一些鸡。A. make制作;B. send发送,寄送;C. bring带来;D. take带走。根据They will arrive (到达)  3  .,它们明天会到达,可见B选项符合题意。故选B。
18.句意:它们明天会到达。A. yesterday昨天;B. today今天;C. tomorrow明天;D. every day每天。根据The chickens arrive the next day.可知,小鸡第二天到达了,所以是明天,故选C。
19.句意:我希望你会喜欢它们。A. them它们;B. it它;C. her她的;D. its它的。这里的人称代词代指的是chickens,因此应该用表示复数的宾格代词them“他们”。故选A。
20.句意:玛丽喜欢吃鸡蛋和鸡肉。A. eating吃;B. drinking喝;C. keeping保持;D. cooking做饭。在这个句子中, eat作“吃”解时,一般是指吃固体食物,可见B选项符合题意。故选A。
21.句意:我能养小鸡,所以我能得到很多鸡蛋。A. because因为;B. but但是;C. so所以;D. if如果。根据题干I can raise the chickens,   6   I can get many eggs.可知,养鸡是得到鸡蛋的原因,故选C。
22.句意:她把盒子从卡车上搬下来,并且开始把它们搬到自己的花园里,但是盒子太大了,她不能搬很远。A. into到……里面;B. onto到……上面;C. over在……正上方;D. above在……斜上方。根据句意,是把它们搬到自己的花园里,可见A选项符合题意。故选A。
23.句意:她把盒子从卡车上搬下来,并且开始把它们搬到自己的花园里,但是盒子太大了,她不能搬很远。A. enough足够的,可以修饰形容词,但要放在被修饰的形容词的后面,因此排除;B. too太,修饰形容词/副词,放在被修饰的形容词之前;C. not不;D. much大的,修饰不可数名词,修饰形容词要用形容词的比较级形式。根据句子结构可知, B选项符合题意。故选B。
24.句意:盒子掉到地上,摔坏了。A. floor地板;B. truck卡车;C. feet脚;D. ground地面。根据文章begins to carry them   7   her garden可知,是在去花园的路上盒子掉了,故选D。
25.句意:小鸡们都掉了出来。A. both两者都;B. some一些、几个;C. many许多;D. all三者以上都。根据文章But I only get eleven of them..,可见这里是指小鸡们都跑了出来,后文说找到了11只,D选项符合题意。故选D。
26.句意:玛丽花了三个小时尽力找到它们。A. one一个;B. two两个;C. three三个;D. four四个。根据下文It takes me three hours to  12  them.可知,玛丽花了三个小时。故选C。
27.句意:我花了三个小时去找它们。A. find找到;B. see看见;C. hear听到;D. clean清理。根据Mary spends  11   hours trying to find them.可知,是去找小鸡,故选A。
28.句意:你找到所有的小鸡了吗?A. look for寻找,强调动作;B. look at看;C. cook烹饪;D. find找到,强调结果。根据文章“Do you  13   them all ” asks her uncle.可见,这里是叔叔问最终找没找到的结果,D选项符合题意。故选D。
29.句意:我希望这样。A. one一个;B. it它;C. do做;D. so 这样。I hope so的含义是“我希望如此”,这是一个固定的表达方式。故选D。
30.句意:那太有趣了。A. important重要的;B. interesting有趣的;C. good好的;D. bad 坏的。根据文章I only send you six可知,叔叔只给寄了六只,找到了11只,所以是很有趣的现象。B选项符合题意。故选B。
31.D 32.B 33.C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要是关于三个方面的广告宣传,分别是关于西班牙舞蹈、现场流行音乐、大千博物馆的介绍。
31.细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“Tel:301-2768”可知,如果你想学习跳舞的话,拨打电话301-2768,故选D。
32.推理判断题。根据表格第二栏中的“Enjoy the music from Jay Chou,the famous pop singer”和“ Date:July 20--22”以及“Time:8:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m.”可知,你可以在7月20到22日的晚8点到10点在音乐厅欣赏周杰伦的音乐,故选B。
33.推理判断题。根据表格第三栏中的“Price:50 ( half for students)”可知,张先生和张夫人两个人50+50=100元,他们10岁的女儿是学生,需要25元,所以总共需要125元,故选C。
34.A 35.A 36.D 37.B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者Johnny在和他的伙伴Katie和Max制作纸板城镇时发生了分歧,决定自己独自一个人制作纸板城镇,后来发现自己无法一人完成时才理解了合作的重要性。
34.细节理解题。根据第二段“It is my idea, I want to make the cardboard town, and I will just do it myself!”可知,做纸板城镇是Johnny的主意。故选A。
35.细节推理题。根据第一段“But we aren’t getting along very well. I can hear them talking as I am walking away. ‘Wow, I don’t think he’d get so angry.’ Katie says.”可知,Johnny和他的朋友们相处得不好,并且Katie认为Johnny不应该这么生气,据此推断Johnny和他的朋友生彼此的气。故选A。
36.句意理解题。根据第三段“I can’t make the buildings out of boxes, and put them around the town, and decorate them all by myself.”可知,Johnny不能自己一人用盒子做建筑,然后把它们放在镇上的各个角落,再全部装饰,据此判断划线句子表明他需要帮助。故选D。
37.主旨大意题。根据最后一段“We all take on a role and finish the town in no time. It is really great!”可知,Johnny和他的朋友都起了作用,很快完成了小镇制作。据此判断作者的目的是告诉我们齐心协力才能做得更好。故选B。
38.B 39.C 40.D 41.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Rita在给自己的女儿买礼物的时候,想到了自己的妈妈,她的妈妈总是买给她布娃娃当生日礼物,开始她不明白这是为什么,后来她知道,原来她的妈妈小时候一直想得到一个布娃娃礼物,但是始终没有得到。最后在妈妈六十岁生日的时候,Rita给她的妈妈买了一个布娃娃礼物。
38.细节理解题。根据“As she looks at it, in her mind somehow appears (出现) Linda, her mother.”可知,Linda是Rita的妈妈。故选B。
39.主旨大意题。根据第二段的内容可知,主要讲述了Rita想起每一年都会收到妈妈给的一个布娃娃作为生日礼物,故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据文中Rita的父亲告诉她的话“Little Linda dreams to have a doll. …The never-received gift is the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes”可知,Linda小时候特别希望得到一个娃娃,她的父母答应她在她五岁生日的时候送给她一个。但是不幸的是,她的父母在她生日到来之前因为车祸都去世了。因此Linda从没得到过她梦想的布娃娃,在她的眼中,布娃娃是最珍贵的礼物,所以她才给自己的女儿买布娃娃。故选D。
41.主旨大意题。本文通过讲述“迟到的生日礼物”来表达一位母亲对于子女的爱,由此想告诉读者们“为父母做点什么永远都不晚”,故选D。
42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B
【分析】本文主要介绍了食品安全问题对人类及环境造成的危害,并告诉我们应该怎样注重饮食安全。
42.词句猜测题。根据第一段“a lot of food looks good but it isn't really good, because it contains things that are bad for both your health and the environment”可知,一些看起来很好的食物并不好,它们含有对健康和环境均有害的东西;故划线部分contains意为“包含”。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据第三段“Most farmers use chemicals to stop their crops from getting sick…and kill lots of animals.”可知,庄稼使用化学品可能不会得病;人们食用的食物中会残留化学品;人们食用残留化学品的食物后可能会生病;化学品对环境有害。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Animals kept on organic farms are treated more kindly than the ones on factory farms.”可知,有机农场对动物非常友好。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home.”可知,作者建议人们在家做饭。故选B。
46.points/scores
【详解】句意:我考试得了100分。我多高兴啊!根据前面的“100”和所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是可数名词复数points/scores“分数”,故填points/scores。
47.hamburgers
【详解】句意:不要经常吃汉堡包。它们对你的健康有害。根据后面的“They are bad for your health”可知,应该填的是可数名词复数,hamburger意为“汉堡包”复数形式是hamburgers,故填hamburgers。
48.pretty
【详解】句意:这件外套很漂亮,与我的黑色裤子非常搭。系动词is后接形容词作表语;根据提示词可知,very beautiful=pretty“很漂亮的”,故填pretty。
49.expensive
【详解】句意:这座房子太贵了,所以我的父亲不会买它。系动词is后接形容词作表语;提示词having a high price=expensive“昂贵的”,故填expensive。
50.questions
【详解】句意:汤姆喜欢在课堂上举手,因为他总是有很多问题要问。根据所给空前面的“a lot of”可知,应该填的是可数名词复数或不可数名词,由前面的“Tom likes putting up hands in class”可知,应该是他有许多问题要问,question意为“问题”, 复数形式是questions,故填questions。
51.Less 52.us 53.health 54.halves 55.first
【分析】51.句意:——你每天做作业多长时间?——不到两小时。根据“than two hours”及备选词可知,此处用less than表示“少于”,故填Less。
52.句意:穿白衬衫的那个人是我们的老师。这学期他教我们英语。根据“The man in the white shirt is our teacher”及备选词可知,教我们英语,动词teach后接人称代词宾格us作宾语,故填us。
53.句意:我很少吃甜食,因为它们对我的健康不好。根据“I seldom eat sweet snacks because they are bad for my”及备选词可知,对健康不好,形容词性物主代词my后接名词,故填health。
54.句意:Tom,用刀子把西瓜切成两半。根据“Cut the watermelon into… with the knife”及备选词可知,把西瓜切成两半,此空应填复数名词,故填halves。
55.句意:元旦在一月,是一年中的第一个节日。根据“it’s the …festival of a year”及备选词可知,元旦是一年中的第一个节日,用序数词first表示顺序,故填first。
56.to do 57.aren’t 58.seem 59.lets 60. Does sound
【分析】56.句意:莉莉想改变她的生活方式。她计划在周末做什么?plan to do sth:计划做某事,故填to do。
57.句意:我的朋友们上学不经常迟到。be late for school:上学迟到。结合备选词“not be”可知,此处表达的是上学不迟到,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,be动词用否定形式aren’t,故填aren’t。
58.句意:看!学生们今天似乎个个都很高兴。根据“The students each …very happy today”及备选词可知,此处表示似乎很高兴,seem“似乎”符合,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填seem。
59.句意:这个男孩和他的父亲通常在中国新年放烟花。根据“off fireworks”可知,此处用let off fireworks表示“放烟花”,with连接两个代词作主语时,谓语动词与离其最远的主语the boy的单复数保持一致,句子是一般现在时,动词用三单形式,故填lets。
60.句意:——这音乐听起来美妙吗?——是的,所以我经常听它。根据“the music…wonderful”及备选词可知,询问音乐听起来是否美妙,句子是一般现在时,主语the music是单数形式,一般疑问句借助于助动词does,后面的动词用原形,故填Does;sound。
61.(h)im 62.(t)alk 63.(k)now 64.(w)hat 65.(b)etween 66.(f)ace 67.(n)ewspaper 68.(a)t 69.(i)nterested 70.(h)and
【导语】本文主要介绍了Terra Nova号抵达新西兰惠灵顿,斯科特下船时发生的事情。
61.句意:斯科特下船时,一个卖报人向他走来。根据“a newspaper man walked up to”可知是走向他,作宾语用宾格him。故填(h)im。
62.句意:“斯科特船长!斯科特船长!我能和你谈谈吗?”他说。根据“Can I...to you”可知是和他说话,talk to“和某人说话”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填(t)alk。
63.句意:他说:“你想知道什么?”根据“What do you want to...”可知是想知道什么,know“知道”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(k)now。
64.句意:“赢?”斯科特问道。“赢什么?”根据“Win the race to the South Pole”可知此处是询问赢什么,what“什么”。故填(w)hat。
65.句意:卖报人说:“现在是你和阿蒙森之间的比赛。看看这个!”根据“you and Amundsen,”可知是在两者之间,between...and“在两者之间”。故填(b)etween。
66.句意:斯科特脸色变白了。根据“went white”可知是脸变白了,face“脸”。故填(f)ace。
67.句意:他拿着报纸仔细阅读。根据“He gave a newspaper to Scott”可知是读报纸,newspaper“报纸”。故填(n)ewspaper。
68.句意:斯科特愤怒地看着他。look at“看”。故填(a)t。
69.句意:我来这里是为了了解南极——我对比赛不感兴趣!根据“I came here to learn about the Antarctic”可知是为了了解南极,对比赛不感兴趣,be interested in“对……不感兴趣”。故填(i)nterested。
70.句意:然后,他手里拿着报纸,走回自己的船上。根据“with the newspaper in his”可知是手里拿着报纸,hand“手”。故填(h)and。
71.Three/3. 72.Nobody./No one. 73.To save water./Because they want to save water. 74.To work together to make our/the environment clean./We should work together to make our/the environment clean. 75.We can use both sides of paper.
【导语】本文主要介绍了学生们加入环境俱乐部,在俱乐部里经常做的事情。
71.根据“No-garbage lunches. ”、“No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not the students or the teachers! ”、“Save(节约)water. ”可知,学生们做三件事,故填Three/3.
72.根据“On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car — not the students or the teachers!”可知,在无车日,没有人可以开车来学校,故填Nobody./No one.
73.根据“Save(节约)water. Do you know that some toilets can waste(浪费) 20-40 tons of water an hour In a year, that would fill a small river! In Environment Clubs, students mend (修理) those broken(坏的) toilets.”可知,他们修理坏了的厕所是为了节约用水。故填To save water./Because they want to save water.
74.根据“Let’s work together to make it clean.”可知,号召我们一起努力保护环境,故填To work together to make our/the environment clean./We should work together to make our/the environment clean.
75.开放性题目,答案不唯一。参考答案:We can use both sides of paper.
76.例文
Daniel’s lifestyle
Daniel is my best friend. I’d like to tell you something about his lifestyle. For breakfast he has some milk and an egg. This helps him start a new day. For lunch he has rice and fish because fish is good for health. This meal gives him enough energy for the whole afternoon. For dinner he eats little. He seldom exercises. He sleeps for less than eight hours every night.
I don’t think Daniel has a healthy lifestyle. He should change it. He should eat more fruit and vegetables and exercise more.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据要点提示介绍Daniel的饮食和生活方式,并给出自己的建议,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,表达介绍关于Daniel的生活习惯;
第二步,具体从饮食和运动方面介绍Daniel的生活习惯;
第三步,表达自己的看法,并给出建议。
[亮点词汇]
①be good for对……有好处
②the whole afternoon整个下午
③every night每晚
④less than不足
[高分句型]
①For lunch he has rice and fish because fish is good for health.(because引导原因状语从句)
②I don’t think Daniel has a healthy lifestyle.(省略that的宾语从句)

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