2022—2023学年度第一学期期末质量调研
七年级英语学科
(考试时间：120分钟; 满分120分)
本试题共8道大题, 含86道小题。所有题目均在答题卡上作答, 在试题上作答无效。
选择题部分共50分
一、单项选择 (每小题 1 分, 共 15 分)
1. Gina has ________ English story book, ________ book is very interesting.
A. a; the B. the; the C. an; the D. an; a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉娜有一本英语故事书，这本书很有趣。
考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。第一空表示“有一本英语书”，此处应用不定冠词表示泛指，English是一个以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。第二空再一次提到这本书，要用定冠词the，故选C。
2. —What do you think of the music
— It sounds ________ because the boy plays the violin so ________.
A. good; good B. well; well C. nice; good D great; well
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你觉得这音乐怎么样？——听起来不错，因为这个男孩小提琴拉得那么好。
考查形容词、副词辨析。good好的，形容词；well身体好，形容词；好，副词。空一在连系动词sounds之后，应用形容词做表语，且表示“好的”，故应用good；根据句意可知，空二是修饰动词，应用副词well“好”。故选D。
3. His parents don’t let him ________ TV, they want him ________ hard.
A. to watch; to study B. watches; to study C. watch; study D. watch; to study
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：他的父母不让他看电视，他们想要他努力学习。
考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.“让某人干某事”，固定用法；want sb. to do sth.“想要某人干某事”，也是固定短语。故选D。
4. The ________ month is September and the tenth of September is ________ Day.
A. nineth; Teacher’s B. ninth; Teachers C. ninth; Teachers’ D. nineth; Teacher’s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：第九个月是九月，九月十日是教师节。
考查序数词和名词所有格。ninth第九；Teachers’ Day教师节，此处是复数名词“teachers”的所有格形式，只加“’”即可。故选C。
5. Bob has math ________ Friday morning, then he has P.E. ________ one hour.
A. in; for B. on; for C. to; for D. on; in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：鲍勃星期五上午上数学课，然后上一个小时的体育课。
考查介词辨析。in加某年某月某季节；on后加具体到某一天，或某一天的上午，下午，晚上；for后加时间段。根据“ Friday morning”可知是具体到了星期五上午，用介词on，排除AC选项；根据“one hour.”可知一个小时是时间段，用for，故选B。
6. —Some salad ________ on the table. Do you need ________
—Sure.
A. are, them B. is; them C. are; it D. is; it
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——一些沙拉在桌子上。你需要吗？——当然。
考查系动词和代词辨析。are是，用于you和复数人称；is用于单数第三人称；them他们，宾格代词；it它，宾格代词。分析句子结构，主语salad是不可数名词，系词需用is，下文用it代替。结合选项，故选D。
7. Ms. Miller is ________ English teacher and this dictionary is ________.
A. my; her B. my; hers C. mine; her D. mine; hers
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：Miller老师是我的英语老师，这个字典是她的。
考查物主代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词，不能单独使用，后面接名词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，可单独使用；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词，根据第一个空后“English teacher”可知，应该用形容词性物主代词my，排除C和D，由第二个空后没有名词可知，应该用名词性物主代词，排除A，故选B。
8. —Saturday is my favorite day because I don’t have classes.
—________. It’s also my favorite.
A. That’s OK B. That’s for sure
C. That’s all right D. I don’t know
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——星期六是我最喜欢的一天，因为我没有课。——这是当然的。这也是我的最爱。
考查情景交际。That’s OK没关系。That’s for sure这是当然的。That’s all right没关系；I don’t know我不知道。根据“ It’s also my favorite.”可知，对上述的话表示赞同，故选B。
9. Mother’s Day is on the ______ Sunday in May every year.
A. two B. second C. six D. sixth
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：母亲节在每年五月份的第二个星期天。two二；second第二；six六；sixth第六。根据句意可知，这里应该用序数词，表示第……个，并且母亲节是五月份的第二个周日。故选B。
10. —How much is the English book
—________.
A. It’s one dollar B. They are yellow
C. They’re 3 dollars for two pairs D. Yes, they are
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这本英语书多少钱？——一美元。
考查情景交际。It’s one dollar一美元；They are yellow它们是黄色的；They’re 3 dollars for two pairs三美元两双；Yes, they are是的，它们是。根据“How much is the English book ”可知此处询问一本书的价格，A选项符合。故选A。
11. — Can I have look at this cup
— Sorry, it’s not for ________. I keep it for myself.
A. watch B. look C. sale D. dinner
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我能看看这个杯子吗？——对不起，这不是卖的。我自己留着的。
考查名词辨析。watch手表；look表情；sale售卖；dinner晚饭。根据“it’s not for...I keep it for myself”可知这个杯子是自己保留的，不是为了卖的。故选C。
12. —Mum, my shoes are broken(坏了). Can I buy a new ________
—Yes. Let’s go shopping after lunch.
A. one B. it C. pair D. pairs
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的鞋坏了。我能买双新的吗？——好的。让我们午餐后去购物。
考查名词的用法。one一个；it它；pair双；pairs双（pair的复数形式）。根据“my shoes are broken”可知，需要买一双新的鞋子；a new pair of shoes意为“一双新鞋”，此处省略of shoes。故选C。
13. Look! These yellow skirts are on ________ for $12.
A. sell B. buy C. sale D. borrow
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！这些黄色的裙子正在以12美元的价格特价销售。
考查名词辨析。sell售卖，动词；buy买，动词；sale销售，名词；borrow借入，动词。be on sale“特价销售”，故选C。
14. —The dress looks good on me, ________ I don’t want to buy it because it’s expensive.
—That’s a pity!
A. so B. but C. or D. and
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这件衣服穿在我身上很好看，但我不想买，因为它很贵。——真遗憾！
考查并列连词。so因此；but但是；or或者；and和。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。
15. —Hi，Paul and Mark！Do you know Bill White
—Sure，________ is our good friend and always plays sports with ________.
A. she；us B. he；we C. he；us D. she；we
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你好，Pail和Mark，你们知道Bill White吗？—当然，他是我们的朋友，总是和我们一起做运动。
根据上句的Bill White可知，是男孩，所以用he，排除A和D，根据第二个空前面的with可知，应该用宾格，排除B，故答案选C。
二、完形填空(共每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
It’s Sunday morning. Grace gets up ____16____ eight. She finds her parents are not at home. She is not ____17____. Today is her birthday. She wants to be with them. Then Grace ____18____ a phone call from her father. “Good morning, my dear,” Dad says. “Now go to ____19____ room. There is a gift for you. ____20____ it and come out.”
Grace ____21____ a red box in her room. In it is a red and white ____22____. Grace loves it. She puts it on（穿上）and goes out. She sees her parents. “Happy ____23____!” they say.
“It’s a big day today.” Mom says. “Let’s take a one-day ____24____. How about going to the amusement park(游乐场), dear ”
“Great! I love it.” Grace says. Then the ______25______ go to the amusement park.
16. A. for B. on C. in D. at
17. A. happy B. busy C. tidy D. fat
18. A. knows B. gets C. sees D. asks
19. A. our B. their C. your D. my
20. A. Open B. Sell C. Buy D. Look
21. A. wants B. loses C. finds D. has
22. A. map B. library C. jacket D. table
23. A. New Year B. Birthday C. Children’s Day D. National Day
24. A. thing B. trip C. test D. term
25. A. boy B. student C. girl D. family
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Grace生日当天的经历。
【16题详解】
句意：Grace 8点就起床了。
for为了；on在……上；in在……以内；at在……时刻。根据“Grace gets up...”可知，这里指的是Grace在几点钟起床。具体在几点钟用介词at，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：她不高兴。
happy快乐的；busy忙碌的；tidy整洁的；fat肥的，胖的。根据“She finds her parents are not at home.”及“She wants to be with them.”可知，因为她的父母都不在家，所以她不高兴。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：然后Grace接到了一个来自她父亲的电话。
knows知道；gets得到；sees看见；asks问。根据“‘Good morning, my dear,’ Dad says.”可知，Grace接到了父亲的来电。get a phone call“接到电话”。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：现在去你的房间。
our我们的；their他们的；your你/您的；my我的。根据“...a red box in her room...”可知，Grace在自己的房间发现了礼物，因此这里父亲是对Grace说“去你的房间”。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：打开它，然后走出来。
Open打开；Sell卖，售；Buy购买；Look看。根据“...a red box...”可知，父亲在女儿的房间里放了一个盒子，这里是让女儿打开盒子。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：Grace在她的房间里找到了一个红色的盒子。
wants需要，想要；loses遗失，失去；finds找到；has有。根据语境可知，Grace在自己的房间里找到了一个红色的盒子。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：里面是一件红白相间的夹克。
map地图；library 图书馆；jacket夹克；table桌子。根据“She puts it on...”可知，盒子里是一件衣服。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：生日快乐。
New Year新年；Birthday生日；Children’s Day儿童节；National Day国庆节。根据“Today is her birthday.”可推测，父母对她说的是“生日快乐”。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：让我们来一次为期一天的旅行。
thing东西；trip旅游，旅行；test试验；term学期。根据“one-day”及“‘How about going to the amusement park(游乐场)...’”可知，这里指的是一日游。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：然后他们全家去了游乐园。
boy男孩；student学生；girl女孩；family家（庭）。通读全文可知，这里说的是一家人在为Grace庆祝生日，在Grace拆完礼物之后全家人决定来一个一日游。故选D。
三、阅读理解（每小题 1 分, 共 20 分）
A
Mary, Lucy, Xiao Wang and Wei Fang are talking about their favorite months in a year.
Mary loves December because she loves Christmas. She can play happily and receive many presents. And she doesn’t like June because it rains a lot at that time.
Lucy chooses July because she can go on holiday. Every summer holiday, her parents take her to travel around the country.
Xiao Wang thinks March is the best month in a year. It’s very sunny, but not too hot. People can go camping and enjoy fresh air.
Wei Fang enjoys October a lot because there is Chinese National Day. It is sunny as well.
They all agree that the worst month is September because they have exams in that month.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
26. Mary loves December and doesn't like June
27. Lucy likes July because she can enjoy fresh air
28. Xiao Wang thinks the best month is May.
29. Wei Fang enjoys October because there is Chinese National Day.
30. They don’t like September because there are exams.
【答案】26. T 27. F
28. F 29. T
30. T
【解析】
【分析】玛丽、露西、小王和魏芳四个人在谈论他们一年中最喜欢的月份。玛丽喜欢十二月，露西喜欢七月， 小王认为三月是一年中最好的月份。魏芳非常喜欢十月，因为这里有中国国庆节。他们都同意最糟糕的月份是九月，因为他们在那个月有考试。
【26题详解】
根据文中句子“Mary loves December because she loves Christmas. She can play happily and receive many presents. And she doesn’t like June because it rains a lot at that time.”可知，玛丽喜欢十二月，不喜欢六月。与题干相符，故答案为T。
【27题详解】
根据文中句子“Lucy chooses July because she can go on holiday.”可知，露西喜欢七月，因为她可以去度假。与题干不符，故答案为F。
【28题详解】
根据文中句子“Xiao Wang thinks March is the best month in a year.”可知，小王认为三月是一年中最好的月份。与题干不符，故答案为F。
【29题详解】
根据文中句子“Wei Fang enjoys October a lot because there is Chinese National Day.”可知，魏芳很喜欢十月，因为有国庆节。与题干相符，故答案为T。
【30题详解】
根据短文最后的句子“They all agree that the worst month is September because they have exams in that month.”可知，他们不喜欢九月，因为九月份有考试。与题干相符，故答案为T。
点睛：本题适合用“对照法”来解答判断正误题。首先我们要仔细研读题干句子，带着问题阅读原文，在原文中找出相对应的句子，对照辨别两者是否相同，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判断为正确。
B
Jim is a ten-year-old boy. One day his friend, Tom, says to him, “I’m going to have a birthday party on Saturday. Jim, can you come to my party ”
“I’ll be glad to,” answers Jim.
Before Jim goes to the party on Saturday afternoon, his mother says to him, “Now, Jim, do not forget to be polite (礼貌的). Don’t ask for food until someone gives it to you.”
“All right mom,” Jim answers and he goes to Tom’s house on his new bike. There are a lot of children at the party. They play together for an hour. Then Tom’s mother gives them some food. But she forgets to give Jim something. He waits politely for ten minutes and then he holds his plate up in the air and says loudly, “Does anyone want a nice and clean plate ”
31. Jim is ________ years old.
A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten
32. Tom is going to have ________ on Saturday.
A. a birthday party B. a trip C. a football game D. an English party
33. Jim goes to Tom’s house ________.
A. by bus B. on foot C. by bike D. by car
34. Which of these sentences is TRUE
A. There are few children at the party. B. Jim throws his plate out of the window.
C. Tom’s mother only gives Jim a little food. D. Tom’s mother forgets to give Jim any food.
35. We can see that Jim is ________.
A. clever (聪明的) B. old C. tall D. thin
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了吉姆去汤姆家参加派对时发生的事情。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jim is a ten-year-old boy.”可知吉姆十岁了。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day his friend, Tom, says to him, ‘I’m going to have a birthday party on Saturday. Jim, can you come to my party ’ ”可知汤姆打算周六举办生日派对。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ ‘All right, mom,’ Jim answers and he goes to Tom’s house on his new bike.”可知吉姆骑自行车去汤姆家。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then Tom’s mother gives them some food. But she forgets to give Jim something.”可知汤姆的妈妈忘记给吉姆食物了。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Does anyone want a nice and clean plate ”可知妈妈不让吉姆主动要东西吃，吉姆询问是否有人要漂亮且干净的盘子，让大家注意到他没有吃的东西，由此推出他是聪明的。故选A。
C
It is the last day of June today. It is grandma’s birthday. Father, mother and I go to see her.
My grandma lives with my uncle in a village (村庄) not too far away. Early in the morning we buy a birthday cake and some fruit and go to her home by bus.
Grandma and uncle are very glad to see us. We give the present (礼物) to grandma and say, “Happy birthday to you!” She is very happy. Then we sit down to talk. Uncle goes to prepare lunch. The meal is very nice. We all enjoy it very much. At 4 o’clock, we say goodbye and go back home.
36. Grandma’s birthday is ________.
A. May B. June 30th C. June 31st D. today
37. Grandma lives ________.
A. with my parents B. far away C. alone D. with my uncle
38. What do we buy for grandma’s birthday
A. Some books. B. A birthday cake.
C. Presents. D. A birthday cake and some fruit.
39. We ________ with grandma in her house.
A. talk and enjoy a nice lunch B. prepare lunch with uncle
C. talk and play D. enjoy the birthday cake
40. Which sentence is NOT true
A. Uncle is a farmer in a village. B. We take a bus to see grandma.
C. Grandma is happy to see us. D. We get back home very late today.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述在六月的最后一天，作者和父母一起到奶奶家给奶奶过生日的事情。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is the last day of June today. It is grandma’s birthday.”可知奶奶的生日在六月的最后一天，即6月30日。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My grandma lives with my uncle in a village not too far away.”可知奶奶和作者的叔叔一起住。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Early in the morning we buy a birthday cake and some fruit and go to her home by bus.”可知作者和父母给奶奶买了一个生日蛋糕和一些水果。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then we sit down to talk. Uncle goes to prepare lunch. The meal is very nice. We all enjoy it very much.”可知作者和父母在奶奶家与她谈话并共享美味的午餐。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At 4 o’clock, we say goodbye and go back home.”可知四点就回家了，并不是很晚。故选D。
D
My name is Robert and I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She is friendly and kind. We go to the same school. Her favorite subjects are math and geography. I prefer biology and history.
We live in the same street. I have two brothers and she has two sisters, Fiona and Julie. She was born in America but her parents are both English. Her father worked in Australia when she was born. He is a doctor (医生). Her mom is beautiful. She has long blonde curly hair and green eyes. Lisa has dark hair and blue eyes.
On weekends we often go to the shopping center and have some coffee or ice-cream. Sometimes, we go to the cinema. We both love funny movies. In summer, I go to the beach and Lisa goes to the mountains because her parents have a nice house there.
41. What are Lisa’s favorite subjects
A. Math and history. B. Math and geography.
C. Biology and history. D. Biology and geography.
42. Lisa was born in __________.
A. China B. England C. Australia D. America
43. The underlined word “prefer” means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 证明 B. 研究 C. 更喜欢 D. 讨厌
44. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Robert and Lisa study in different schools. B. Lisa’s father is a doctor. C. Lisa’s mother is beautiful. D. Robert and Lisa love funny movies.
45. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A. My good friend B. Lisa’s family C. My weekends D. Lisa’s favorite subjects
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了罗伯特的好朋友丽莎。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Her favorite subjects are math and geography.”可知，丽莎最喜欢的科目是数学和地理，故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She was born in America but her parents are both English.”可知，丽莎出生在美国，故选D。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Her favorite subjects are math and geography.”可知，介绍完她最喜欢的科目，然后介绍我更喜欢的科目，此处prefer表示“更喜欢”，故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We go to the same school.”可知，罗伯特和丽莎在同一所学校，A项与原文不符，因此不正确，故选A。
【45题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“My name is Robert and I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She is friendly and kind.”可知，本文介绍了作者的好朋友丽莎，故选A。
E
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、通顺，有一个为多余选项。
Jane is an English girl. She is in China with her parents now. ___46___ It is Jane’s 12th birthday. In the morning, she comes out of her room to have breakfast. Her parents don’t say “Happy birthday!” to her.___47___At school, she meets two of her good friends Li Mei and Lin Qi, but they don’t say anything.
“No one knows when my birthday is,” she says to herself. ___48___ After school, she walks home alone (独自). When she gets home, she surprisingly (惊讶地) finds her good friends are in her house.___49___And many other gifts (礼物) are on the table, too. ___50___ “Happy birthday, my dear! We just want to give you a surprise,” says Mrs. Miller. Jane is really happy and they have a good time!
A. Jane’s mother gives her a big hug (拥抱).
B. Jane likes ice-cream very much.
C. It’s the third day of June.
D. Jane feels sad (感到伤心) all day at school.
E. A big cake with fruit is on the table.
F. Then her mother, Mrs. Miller, takes her to school.
【答案】46. C 47. F 48. D 49. E 50. A
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：珍妮是一个英国女孩，现在和父母在中国。她的生日早上吃早饭父母没说“生日快乐”，然后母亲送她上学，在学校遇到的好朋友也没说，她觉得没人知道她的生日，一整天都不高兴。放学独自回家，到家时发现朋友在家，桌子上有个大蛋糕和礼物，母亲给了她大大的拥抱，给了她惊喜。
【46题详解】
C句意：六月的第三天。
细节理解题。根据空后面的“It is Jane’s 12th birthday.”它是简的十二岁生日，所以前面可以是一个具体的日期，六个备选句中只有C与日期有关，故选C。
【47题详解】
F句意：然后她的妈妈米勒夫人送她去学校。
细节理解题。根据前面的“In the morning, she comes out of her room to have breakfast.”早上，她走出房间吃早饭。和后面的“At school, she meets two of her good friends Li Mei and Lin Qi, but they don’t say anything.”到了学校她碰见了两个好朋友，但是她们什么都没说。所以中间应该是去了学校，故选F。
【48题详解】
D句意：简在学校一整天都觉得很伤心。
细节理解题。根据前文的 “Her parents don’t say “Happy birthday!” to her”“they don’t say anything.”和“No one knows when my birthday is,” she says to herself.”父母没对她说生日快乐，朋友也没说话，她自己觉得没人知道她的生日，由此可以推测她在学校整天都很伤心，故选D。
【49题详解】
E句意：一个大蛋糕在桌子上。
细节理解题。根据后面的“And many other gifts (礼物) are on the table, too.”并且有许多其他的礼物也在桌子上。后面的too时提示词，所以前面也是有什么在桌子上，故选E。
【50题详解】
A句意：简的妈妈给了她一个大大的拥抱。
细节理解题。根据后面的“Happy birthday, my dear! We just want to give you a surprise,” says Mrs. Miller.”米勒夫人说：“生日快乐，我亲爱的！我们只是想要给你一个惊喜”，所以前面也应该是妈妈说的话或者做什么，故选A。
非选择题部分 共 70 分
英汉互译
51. ……怎么样 ________
52. 思考；思索 ________
53. 我能帮您么？________
54. 给你 ________
55. 过的愉快！________
56 从……到…… ________
57. at very good prices ________
58. How’s your day ________
59. a really busy term ________
60. I don’t want to be fat. ________
【答案】51. how about/what about
52. think about
53. Can I help you
54. Here you are.
55. Have a good time./Have fun./Enjoy yourself.
56. from...to... 57. 以非常优惠的价格
58. 你今天过得怎么样？
59. 一个非常忙碌的学期 60. 我不想变胖。
【解析】
【51题详解】
how about/what about“……怎么样”，故填how about/what about。
【52题详解】
think about“思考；思索”，故填think about。
【53题详解】
Can I help you “我能帮您么？”，故填Can I help you
【54题详解】
Here you are.“给你”，故填Here you are.
【55题详解】
Have a good time./Have fun./Enjoy yourself.“过的愉快”，故填Have a good time./Have fun./Enjoy yourself.
【56题详解】
from...to...“从……到……”，故填from...to...。
【57题详解】
at very good prices“以非常优惠的价格”，故填：以非常优惠的价格。
【58题详解】
How’s your day “你今天过得怎么样”，故填：你今天过得怎么样？
【59题详解】
a really busy term“一个非常忙碌的学期”，故填：一个非常忙碌的学期。
【60题详解】
I don’t want to be fat“我不想变胖”。故填：我不想变胖。
五、句型转换 (每空 0.5 分, 共 5 分)
61. February 21st is Cindy’s birthday. (对划线部分提问)
________ is ________ birthday
【答案】 ①. When ②. Cindy’s
【解析】
【详解】句意：2月21日是辛迪的生日。划线部分是时间，对其提问应该用when，句首单词首字母要大写，其余不变。故填When；Cindy’s。
62. My schoolbag is in the bookcase. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ schoolbag
【答案】 ①. Where’s ②. your
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的书包在书架里。划线地方表示地点，对此提问用疑问词where，与is缩写为where’s；my改为your，故填Where’s；your。
63. The boy wants to play basketball after class.（改为否定句）
The boy ________ ________ to play basketball after class.
【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. want
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个男孩想下课后打篮球。考查肯定句变否定句。wants是动词的第三人称单数形式，所以变否定句需借助助动词does加not构成，动词同时要恢复原形。故填doesn’t；want。
64. Bob has bought some potatoes.（改为一般疑问句）
________ Bob ________ any potatoes
【答案】 ①. Has ②. bought
【解析】
【详解】句意：鲍勃已经买了一些马铃薯。根据所给句子中“has bought”可知，是现在完成时，has为助动词，变一般疑问句时把has提前，其它部分不变；has位于句首，故首字母大写。故填Has；bought。
65. You need to call Ann. Her telephone number is 5536-7685. （合并为一句）
You need to ________ Ann ________ 5536-7685.
【答案】 ①. call ②. at
【解析】
【详解】句意：你需要给Ann打电话。她的电话号码是5536-7685。call sb at+电话号码，“拨打电话给某人”，need to do sth“需要做某事”，故填call；at。
六、短文填空（每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）
When do you go to sleep every night Many students don’t want to g___66___ to bed early. They enjoy ___67___(watch) TV and playing computer games at night.
A survey shows that 1/4 students can’t sleep for nine ___68___(hour) a night. They often feel tired at school b___69___ they don’t have enough sleep. In Scotland. some schools have one subject-Sleep. The teachers there tell the students how to sleep w___70___. Many students like it. They think it’s good f___71___ their ____72____(healthy) and study.
A 15-year-old boy ___73___ (say), “Now I go to bed at 10:00 every night. The n___74___ day, I usually get up early and then do ___75___ (sport) for an hour. I feel very great.”
Let’s go to sleep and get up early from now on
【答案】66. (g)o
67. watching
68. hours 69. (b)ecause
70. (w)ell 71. (f)or
72. health 73. says
74. (n)ext 75. sports
【解析】
【分析】文章讲述了睡眠的重要性，然而调查表明，四分之一的学生每晚睡眠不足9小时，苏格兰开设了“睡眠”课，来帮助学生如何睡得更好。
【66题详解】
句意：许多学生不想早睡。go to bed“上床睡觉”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填(g)o。
【67题详解】
句意：他们喜欢在晚上看电视和玩电脑游戏。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填watching。
【68题详解】
句意：一个调查显示，四分之一的学生一个晚上无法睡上9个小时。nine修饰名词的复数形式，故填hours。
69题详解】
句意：他们经常在学校感觉疲惫，因为他们没有足够的睡眠。“没有足够的睡眠”是感觉疲惫的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填(b)ecause。
【70题详解】
句意：那的老师教学生们如何睡好。此空修饰动词sleep，要用副词，结合首字母w可推断此空应填well“好地”，故填(w)ell。
【71题详解】
句意：他们认为这对他们的健康和学习有好处。be good for sth“对……。有好处”，故填(f)or。
【72题详解】
句意：他们认为这对他们的健康和学习有好处。此空与study构成并列关系，故此空应填名词，故填health。
【73题详解】
句意：一位15岁的男孩说。句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填says。
【74题详解】
句意：第二天，我通常起得很早，然后做一个小时的运动。根据“Now I go to bed at 10:00 every night”及首字母可知，前一天晚上睡得早一点，第二天早上可以起早，next“其次的”，故填(n)ext。
【75题详解】
句意：第二天，我通常起得很早，然后做一个小时的运动。do sports“做运动”，故填sports。
七、任务型阅读（共 10 小题, 共 20 分）
It is the last day of November today. It is grandma’s birthday. Father, mother and I go to see her. She lives with my uncle. ①They live in a near village. Early in the morning, we buy a birthday cake and some fruit and go to her home by bike. Grandma and uncle are very happy to see us. We have a big meal for lunch. We are all happy. At four o’clock, we say goodbye to them and go home.
76. Grandma’s birthday is on November the ___________.
77. For lunch, we have _________________________________.
78. What do we buy for grandma’s birthday
_______________________________________________________
79. 句子①对画线部分进行提问
________________________________________________________
80. Which sentence is not right
A. We enjoy our lunch. B. We ride our bikes to see my grandma.
C. Grandma is happy to see us. D. We get back home very late today.
【答案】76. thirtieth
77. a big meal
78. We buy a birthday cake and some fruit.
79. Where do they live 80. D
【解析】
【分析】11月30日是奶奶的生日，那天作者和父母买了蛋糕和水果去看奶奶，给她过生日。他们一起吃了一顿大餐，都非常的开心。
【76题详解】
根据短文开头It is the last day of November today. It is grandma’s birthday可知，奶奶的生日在11月的最后一天，即11月30日，在英语中“日”应用序数词表示，故填thirtieth。
【77题详解】
根据短文中We have a big meal for lunch.可知，午饭他们吃了一顿大餐。由此可知这里应填a big meal。
【78题详解】
根据短文中Early in the morning, we buy a birthday cake and some fruit and go to her home by bike可知，“我们”给奶奶买了一个生日蛋糕和一些水果。由此可知答案。
【79题详解】
句意：他们住在附近的一个村子里。句中划线的部分表示居住的地点，故疑问词应用where；谓语动词live是实意动词，主语为they，复数，故疑问句应用助动词do构成，故应填Where do they live
【80题详解】
根据短文最后一句话At four o’clock, we say goodbye to them and go home可知，“我们”在下午四点就回家了，并不晚，故D选项是错误的。根据e have a big meal for lunch. We are all happy.可知A符合文意；根据we buy a birthday cake and some fruit and go to her home by bike.可知B符合文意；根据Grandma and uncle are very happy to see us可知C符合文意。
【点睛】这篇短文讲述了作者和父母去给奶奶过生日的事情。文章内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是任务型阅读，后面的题目设置有填空、回答问题、句型转换以及选择等。大多数考查我们对文章细节内容的理解，答案都可以在原文找到。例如第1小题，句意问的是奶奶的生日在哪一天，根据短文开头It is the last day of November today. It is grandma’s birthday可知，奶奶的生日在11月的最后一天，即11月30日，注意在英语中“日应用序数词表示，故填thirtieth。第4小题考查了一个句型转换，要求对划线部分提问，原句中划线部分表示居住的地点，疑问词应用where；谓语动词live是实意动词，主语为they，复数，故疑问句应用助动词do构成，故应填Where do they live
B
阅读短文，根据短文内容按要求写出答案。
My name is Susan. I am from America. I am 13 years old. I have a good friend, Linda. We go to the same school.
Our school is cool! It’s not very big but it is great! The best part(最好的部分) about my school is that our teachers are very nice and kind. At school, we have many subjects. In the morning, we usually have English, math, science and history. We eat lunch at 12 o’clock in the school. After that, we have art, geography and P.E. Our lessons finish at 3:00 p.m. We have many activities in our school like school trip, book sale, art festival, Sports Day and so on. I like the book sale best, because I can always find many good books there.
We like our school very much!
81. Where is Susan from？
________________________________________
82. What’s the best part about Susan’s school
________________________________________
83. Subjects in the afternoon in Susan’s school：
________________________________________
84. What’s Susan’s favorite school activity Why
________________________________________
85. What is the best title (标题)for this short passage
A. A good student B. Susan’s school C. School activities D. School subjects
【答案】81. She is from America.
82. The best part about her school is that their teachers are very kind and nice.
83. art, geography and P.E.
84. It’s book sale. Because she can always find many good books there. 85. B
【解析】
【分析】本文叙述了Susan的学校的情况，学校上下午有什么课，学校有许多活动，她最喜欢的学校活动是销售书的活动。
【81题详解】
根据My name is Susan. I am from America.可知，Susan来自美国。故答案为She is from America.
【82题详解】
根据The best part(最好的部分) about my school is that our teachers are very nice and kind. 可知，关于Susan的学校最好的部分就是老师是好的。故答案为The best part about her school is that their teachers are very kind and nice.
【83题详解】
根据We eat lunch at 12 o’clock in the school. After that, we have art, geography and P.E.可知，午饭后也就是下午上课有：美术、地理和体育。故答案为art, geography and P.E.
【84题详解】
根据 I like the book sale best, because I can always find many good books there.可知，Susan最喜欢的活动是销售书，因为她能在那里找到一些好书。故答案为 It’s book sale. Because she can always find many good books there.
【85题详解】
根据短文主要叙述的是Susan的学校的情况。所以选用的标题应该与主要内容是一致的。故选B
点睛：1. 能简答就简答。如（who,when,where 的问题）
2. 不能简答的问题需要答题规范，主谓宾齐全，语法正确。
3. 注意回答中避免代词，要还原为文中的名词或用适当的代词。如：1题。
4. 如用文中句子回答抄写齐全不能丢三落四，一句话说完整。
5. 对归纳性问题要从首段或尾段中找提炼中心的句子来回答或自己对文章中心的理解句
子。
根据短文回答问题
① 找准相应的段落，节选有用的句子。
②根据答题需要，把有用的句子进行合理地整合，尽量简洁。
八. 书面表达
86. 假如你是一个叫李明的中学生，最近新交了一位叫Simon的美国笔友，现请你用英语写信向他进行简单的自我介绍。请根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示：
1．在阳光中学七年级1班，短发，戴眼镜；
2．学校大而漂亮，教室干净明亮；
3．家离学校远，每天花20分钟步行上学；
4．最喜欢上英语课，空闲时间经常做运动；
5．老师们对我很好，我很喜欢我的校园生活。
Dear Simon,
My name is Li Ming. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write to me soon and tell me about your school life.
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】例文
Dear Simon,
My name is Li Ming. I am in Class One, Grade Seven in Yangguang Middle School. I have short hair. I wear glasses. Our school is big and beautiful. Our classroom is clean and bright. Our home is far from our school. It takes me 20 minutes to go to school every day. My favorite subject is English. I often play sports in my free time. Our teachers are friendly to me. I enjoy our school life.
Please write to me soon and tell me about your school life.
Yours,
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求结合提示内容向笔友进行自我介绍，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己、学校、上学方式、学习科目、老师等内容；
第二步，书写结语，期待收到对方的回信。
[亮点词汇]
①wear glasses戴眼镜
②far from离……远
③in my free time在我的空闲时间
④be friendly to对……友好
[高分句型]
①It takes me 20 minutes to go to school every day.（It固定句型）
②Please write to me soon and tell me about your school life.（祈使句）2022—2023学年度第一学期期末质量调研
七年级英语学科
(考试时间：120分钟; 满分120分)
本试题共8道大题, 含86道小题。所有题目均在答题卡上作答, 在试题上作答无效。
选择题部分共50分
一、单项选择 (每小题 1 分, 共 15 分)
1. Gina has ________ English story book, ________ book is very interesting.
A. a; the B. the; the C. an; the D. an; a
2. —What do you think of the music
— It sounds ________ because the boy plays the violin so ________.
A. good; good B. well; well C. nice; good D great; well
3. His parents don’t let him ________ TV, they want him ________ hard.
A. to watch; to study B. watches; to study C. watch; study D. watch; to study
4. The ________ month is September and the tenth of September is ________ Day.
A. nineth; Teacher’s B. ninth; Teachers C. ninth; Teachers’ D. nineth; Teacher’s
5. Bob has math ________ Friday morning, then he has P.E. ________ one hour.
A. in; for B. on; for C. to; for D. on; in
6. —Some salad ________ on the table. Do you need ________
—Sure.
A. are, them B. is; them C. are; it D. is; it
7. Ms. Miller is ________ English teacher and this dictionary is ________.
A. my; her B. my; hers C. mine; her D. mine; hers
8. —Saturday is my favorite day because I don’t have classes.
—________. It’s also my favorite.
A. That’s OK B. That’s for sure
C. That’s all right D. I don’t know
9. Mother’s Day is on the ______ Sunday in May every year.
A. two B. second C. six D. sixth
10. —How much is the English book
—________.
A. It’s one dollar B. They are yellow
C. They’re 3 dollars for two pairs D. Yes, they are
11. — Can I have look at this cup
— Sorry, it’s not for ________. I keep it for myself.
A. watch B. look C. sale D. dinner
12. —Mum, my shoes are broken(坏了). Can I buy a new ________
—Yes. Let’s go shopping after lunch.
A. one B. it C. pair D. pairs
13. Look! These yellow skirts are on ________ for $12.
A. sell B. buy C. sale D. borrow
14. —The dress looks good on me, ________ I don’t want to buy it because it’s expensive.
—That’s a pity!
A. so B. but C. or D. and
15. —Hi，Paul and Mark！Do you know Bill White
—Sure，________ is our good friend and always plays sports with ________.
A. she；us B. he；we C. he；us D. she；we
二、完形填空(共每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
It’s Sunday morning. Grace gets up ____16____ eight. She finds her parents are not at home. She is not ____17____. Today is her birthday. She wants to be with them. Then Grace ____18____ a phone call from her father. “Good morning, my dear,” Dad says. “Now go to ____19____ room. There is a gift for you. ____20____ it and come out.”
Grace ____21____ a red box in her room. In it is a red and white ____22____. Grace loves it. She puts it on（穿上）and goes out. She sees her parents. “Happy ____23____!” they say.
“It’s a big day today.” Mom says. “Let’s take a one-day ____24____. How about going to the amusement park(游乐场), dear ”
“Great! I love it.” Grace says. Then the ______25______ go to the amusement park.
16. A. for B. on C. in D. at
17 A. happy B. busy C. tidy D. fat
18. A. knows B. gets C. sees D. asks
19. A. our B. their C. your D. my
20. A. Open B. Sell C. Buy D. Look
21. A. wants B. loses C. finds D. has
22. A. map B. library C. jacket D. table
23. A. New Year B. Birthday C. Children’s Day D. National Day
24. A. thing B. trip C. test D. term
25. A. boy B. student C. girl D. family
三、阅读理解（每小题 1 分, 共 20 分）
A
Mary, Lucy, Xiao Wang and Wei Fang are talking about their favorite months in a year.
Mary loves December because she loves Christmas. She can play happily and receive many presents. And she doesn’t like June because it rains a lot at that time.
Lucy chooses July because she can go on holiday. Every summer holiday, her parents take her to travel around the country.
Xiao Wang thinks March is the best month in a year. It’s very sunny, but not too hot. People can go camping and enjoy fresh air.
Wei Fang enjoys October a lot because there is Chinese National Day It is sunny as well.
They all agree that the worst month is September because they have exams in that month.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
26. Mary loves December and doesn't like June
27. Lucy likes July because she can enjoy fresh air
28. Xiao Wang thinks the best month is May.
29. Wei Fang enjoys October because there is Chinese National Day.
30. They don’t like September because there are exams.
B
Jim is a ten-year-old boy. One day his friend, Tom, says to him, “I’m going to have a birthday party on Saturday. Jim, can you come to my party ”
“I’ll be glad to,” answers Jim.
Before Jim goes to the party on Saturday afternoon, his mother says to him, “Now, Jim, do not forget to be polite (礼貌的). Don’t ask for food until someone gives it to you.”
“All right, mom,” Jim answers and he goes to Tom’s house on his new bike. There are a lot of children at the party. They play together for an hour. Then Tom’s mother gives them some food. But she forgets to give Jim something. He waits politely for ten minutes and then he holds his plate up in the air and says loudly, “Does anyone want a nice and clean plate ”
31. Jim is ________ years old.
A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten
32. Tom is going to have ________ on Saturday.
A. a birthday party B. a trip C. a football game D. an English party
33. Jim goes to Tom’s house ________.
A. by bus B. on foot C. by bike D. by car
34. Which of these sentences is TRUE
A. There are few children at the party. B. Jim throws his plate out of the window.
C. Tom’s mother only gives Jim a little food. D. Tom’s mother forgets to give Jim any food.
35. We can see that Jim is ________.
A. clever (聪明的) B. old C. tall D. thin
C
It is the last day of June today. It is grandma’s birthday. Father, mother and I go to see her.
My grandma lives with my uncle in a village (村庄) not too far away. Early in the morning we buy a birthday cake and some fruit and go to her home by bus.
Grandma and uncle are very glad to see us. We give the present (礼物) to grandma and say, “Happy birthday to you!” She is very happy. Then we sit down to talk. Uncle goes to prepare lunch. The meal is very nice. We all enjoy it very much. At 4 o’clock, we say goodbye and go back home.
36. Grandma’s birthday is ________.
A. May B. June 30th C. June 31st D. today
37. Grandma lives ________.
A with my parents B. far away C. alone D. with my uncle
38. What do we buy for grandma’s birthday
A Some books. B. A birthday cake.
C. Presents. D. A birthday cake and some fruit.
39. We ________ with grandma in her house.
A. talk and enjoy a nice lunch B. prepare lunch with uncle
C. talk and play D. enjoy the birthday cake
40. Which sentence is NOT true
A. Uncle is a farmer in a village. B. We take a bus to see grandma.
C. Grandma is happy to see us. D. We get back home very late today.
D
My name is Robert and I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She is friendly and kind. We go to the same school. Her favorite subjects are math and geography. I prefer biology and history.
We live in the same street. I have two brothers and she has two sisters, Fiona and Julie. She was born in America but her parents are both English. Her father worked in Australia when she was born. He is a doctor (医生). Her mom is beautiful. She has long blonde curly hair and green eyes. Lisa has dark hair and blue eyes.
On weekends we often go to the shopping center and have some coffee or ice-cream. Sometimes, we go to the cinema. We both love funny movies. In summer, I go to the beach and Lisa goes to the mountains because her parents have a nice house there.
41. What are Lisa’s favorite subjects
A. Math and history. B. Math and geography.
C. Biology and history. D. Biology and geography.
42. Lisa was born in __________.
A. China B. England C. Australia D. America
43. The underlined word “prefer” means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 证明 B. 研究 C. 更喜欢 D. 讨厌
44. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Robert and Lisa study in different schools. B. Lisa’s father is a doctor. C. Lisa’s mother is beautiful. D. Robert and Lisa love funny movies.
45. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A. My good friend B. Lisa’s family C. My weekends D. Lisa’s favorite subjects
E
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、通顺，有一个为多余选项。
Jane is an English girl. She is in China with her parents now. ___46___ It is Jane’s 12th birthday. In the morning, she comes out of her room to have breakfast. Her parents don’t say “Happy birthday!” to her.___47___At school, she meets two of her good friends Li Mei and Lin Qi, but they don’t say anything.
“No one knows when my birthday is,” she says to herself. ___48___ After school, she walks home alone (独自). When she gets home, she surprisingly (惊讶地) finds her good friends are in her house.___49___And many other gifts (礼物) are on the table, too. ___50___ “Happy birthday, my dear! We just want to give you a surprise,” says Mrs. Miller. Jane is really happy and they have a good time!
A. Jane’s mother gives her a big hug (拥抱).
B. Jane likes ice-cream very much.
C. It’s the third day of June.
D. Jane feels sad (感到伤心) all day at school.
E. A big cake with fruit is on the table.
F. Then her mother, Mrs. Miller, takes her to school.
非选择题部分 共 70 分
英汉互译
51. ……怎么样 ________
52. 思考；思索 ________
53. 我能帮您么？________
54. 给你 ________
55. 过的愉快！________
56. 从……到…… ________
57. at very good prices ________
58. How’s your day ________
59. a really busy term ________
60. I don’t want to be fat. ________
五、句型转换 (每空 0.5 分, 共 5 分)
61. February 21st is Cindy’s birthday. (对划线部分提问)
________ is ________ birthday
62. My schoolbag is in the bookcase. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ schoolbag
63. The boy wants to play basketball after class.（改为否定句）
The boy ________ ________ to play basketball after class.
64. Bob has bought some potatoes.（改为一般疑问句）
________ Bob ________ any potatoes
65. You need to call Ann. Her telephone number is 5536-7685. （合并为一句）
You need to ________ Ann ________ 5536-7685.
六、短文填空（每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）
When do you go to sleep every night Many students don’t want to g___66___ to bed early. They enjoy ___67___(watch) TV and playing computer games at night.
A survey shows that 1/4 students can’t sleep for nine ___68___(hour) a night. They often feel tired at school b___69___ they don’t have enough sleep. In Scotland. some schools have one subject-Sleep. The teachers there tell the students how to sleep w___70___. Many students like it. They think it’s good f___71___ their ____72____(healthy) and study.
A 15-year-old boy ___73___ (say), “Now I go to bed at 10:00 every night. The n___74___ day, I usually get up early and then do ___75___ (sport) for an hour. I feel very great.”
Let’s go to sleep and get up early from now on.
七、任务型阅读（共 10 小题, 共 20 分）
It is the last day of November today. It is grandma’s birthday. Father, mother and I go to see her. She lives with my uncle. ①They live in a near village. Early in the morning, we buy a birthday cake and some fruit and go to her home by bike. Grandma and uncle are very happy to see us. We have a big meal for lunch. We are all happy. At four o’clock, we say goodbye to them and go home.
76. Grandma’s birthday is on November the ___________.
77. For lunch, we have _________________________________.
78. What do we buy for grandma’s birthday
_______________________________________________________
79. 句子①对画线部分进行提问
________________________________________________________
80. Which sentence is not right
A. We enjoy our lunch. B. We ride our bikes to see my grandma.
C. Grandma is happy to see us. D. We get back home very late today.
B
阅读短文，根据短文内容按要求写出答案。
My name is Susan. I am from America. I am 13 years old. I have a good friend, Linda. We go to the same school.
Our school is cool! It’s not very big but it is great! The best part(最好的部分) about my school is that our teachers are very nice and kind. At school, we have many subjects. In the morning, we usually have English, math, science and history. We eat lunch at 12 o’clock in the school. After that, we have art, geography and P.E. Our lessons finish at 3:00 p.m. We have many activities in our school like school trip, book sale, art festival, Sports Day and so on. I like the book sale best, because I can always find many good books there.
We like our school very much!
81. Where is Susan from？
________________________________________
82. What’s the best part about Susan’s school
________________________________________
83. Subjects in the afternoon in Susan’s school：
________________________________________
84. What’s Susan’s favorite school activity Why
________________________________________
85. What is the best title (标题)for this short passage
A. A good student B. Susan’s school C. School activities D. School subjects
八. 书面表达
86. 假如你是一个叫李明的中学生，最近新交了一位叫Simon的美国笔友，现请你用英语写信向他进行简单的自我介绍。请根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示：
1．在阳光中学七年级1班，短发，戴眼镜；
2．学校大而漂亮，教室干净明亮；
3．家离学校远，每天花20分钟步行上学；
4．最喜欢上英语课，空闲时间经常做运动；
5．老师们对我很好，我很喜欢我的校园生活。
Dear Simon,
My name is Li Ming ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write to me soon and tell me about your school life.
Yours,
Li Ming
