浙江省宁波市鄞州区横溪镇中等七校2023-2024八年级上学期期中检测英语试卷(含答案和听力音频及原文)

2023学年第一学期八年级英语期中测试卷
英语听力材料及参考答案
第一部分
1.
M: Do you like sports shows, Lisa
W: No, they 're boring. I love talk shows.
2.
M: Is there any library near your home
W: Yes, there is a small but quiet one, just across from the school. I of-
ten read books with my brother there.
3.
M: I walk to school every day. What about you W: Me, too.
4.
M: Where does your mother work
W: She works in No. 1 Middle School. She teaches English.
5.
W: John, get up quickly, or you will be late for school. M: OK, Mom. But where are my socks W: On your bed.
第二部分
现在听一段较长对话,回答第6~7两小题。
W: Our school will have a sports meeting next Friday. Will you take
part in it, Mike
M: No, but I know Jack will. He’s the fastest runner in our class. W: Wow, he’s great! So what sport can you do M: I can play tennis well. What about you, Alice
W: Well, I'm not good at sports. I enjoy watching tennis games on TV
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三小题。
M: Cathy, you don't look happy. What happened W: I fought with my brother Ken last night. M: For what
W: I thought he was too lazy. I asked him to help with some house-
work or at least clean his room, but he said I needn't care about those things because Mom would do them for him.
M: Maybe you should tell him that everyone in the family should help
with the housework.
W: You are right. I'm going to have a talk with him tonight. M: By the way, how old is your brother W: He’s two years younger than me.
M: So he's 12 now. Take it easy. I think he will do more when he is
your age. W: I hope so.
第三部分
I'm Linda. I'm the youngest child in my family. I'm 13 years old. I have two sisters and a brother. My sisters Jenny and Kate are the same age. They are three years older than me. They are similar to each other. They wear similar clothes. They both like blue. They are both outgoing. I'm quite different from them. They always say that I'm too serious. They always ask me to relax myself and not to take things seriously. My brother Dennis is 23 years old. He's smart and talented. He's a math teacher. We all think he's great.
英语答案
听力 1-5 CBACB 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 ACCAB
完型填空 16-20 ABBCA 21-25 ADACA 26-30 CBADB
阅读理解 31-33 BBD 34-37 BCBB 38-41 DCDA
42-45 DADB
任务型阅读 46-50 DBCEA
词汇运用
51. deciding 52. waited 53.result 54. Although/ Though 55. Dentists
56. touching 57.examples 58.richer 59. freshest 60. discussion
61. expects 62. ourselves 63. chose 64. smaller 65. enjoyable
66. wear 67. became 68. showed 69. myself 70. It
71. about 72. a 73. to share 74. quickly 75. in
76.书面表达
Dear Bob,
I’m glad to hear from you and I am willing to tell you something about myself in Grade 8 and my fun activities of last weekend.I’m more outgoing and friendlier so that I make more friends.Also,I am taller and stronger because I keep a healthy eating habit.As for study,I am more hard-working.When I have free time,I ‘d like to spend more time on sports,I play basketball everyday.Besides,I go to the movies twice a week.What’s more,I go shopping with my parents once a month.How wonderful!
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua2023学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷
卷一 听力部分
第一部分 听小对话回答问题(计5分)
本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话只听一遍。
1. What does Lisa think of sports shows
A. They are fantastic. B. They are relaxing. C. They are boring.
2. Who does the girl often read books with in the library
A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Her classmates.
3. How does the girl go to school every day
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
4. What does the girl’s mother do
A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
5.What is John looking for
A. His shorts. B. His socks. C. His T-shirt.
第二部分 听较长对话回答问题(计5分)
本部分共有5道小题,你将听到两段较长对话,每段对话听两遍。现在听一段较长对话,回答第6~7 两小题。6. When will the sports meeting be
A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday.
7. What sport can Mike play He can play_______.
A. ping-pong B. tennis C. baseball
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三小题。
8. Why did Cathy fight with Ken last night
A. Ken was too lazy to do his homework.
B. Ken didn't help with housework.
C. Ken didn't care about his mother.
9. What will Cathy do tonight She will___________.
A. have a talk with Ken
B. write a letter to Ken
C. say sorry to Ken
10. How old is Cathy
A.10. B.12 C.14.
第三部分 听短文回答问题(计5分)
本部分共有5道小题,你将听到一篇短文,短文听两遍。
11. Who is the youngest child in the family
A. Linda. B. Jenny. C. Dennis.
12. How old is Kate She is _______ years old.
A.10 B.13 C.16
13. What color do Jenny and Kate both like
A. Red B. Yellow C. Blue
14. What is Linda like She is_______.
A. serious B.shy C. outgoing
15. What does Dennis do
A. A dentist. B. A teacher. C. A writer.
卷二 笔试部分
一、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15分)
Ivan sat 16 the floor deep down in the sea. He was bored and 17 . He watched other pretty fish 18 in and out of rocks. They were laughing and dancing happily." Why am I so different?" he said to 19 .
"You are an octopus(章鱼), Ivan. That is special." The sweet 20 of Leo,a beautiful white dolphin, always made Ivan 21 better. Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and 22 .Leo said," Let's play games together." They were having a lot of 23 and they didn't know they were already far away 24 home.
Suddenly Leo saw a large shark(鲨鱼) 25 above them,"It is Big White…the 26 ,most terrible shark in the sea," he shouted to Ivan. Leo looked at Big White 27 . It was very fast.Leo was very afraid and he couldn't swim.He couldn't swim. Just at this moment, Big White rushed down towards them. An idea came to Ivan. He quickly sprayed(喷) a very dark cloud of black water to the shark's eyes. Then Ivan and Leo swam away 28 they got home safely.
"Are you OK?" asked Ivan."Yes. I am lucky to have you as my friend!" Ivan's face turned red."I guess being 29 others can be so cool sometimes," Ivan said."That is 30 I try to tell you," Peter said.
A. on B. in C. under D. behind
A. happy B. unhappy C. afraid D. nervous
A. to swim B. swimming C. swims D. swam
A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. themselves
A. voice B. noise C. sound D. shout
A. feel B. felt C. to feel D. feeling
A. cried B. shook C. changed D. smiled
A. fun B. shame C. pity D. interest
A. for B. with C. from D. of
A. swimming B. running C. jumping D. flying
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. bigest
27. A. helpfully B. helplessly C. carefully D. carelessly
28. A.and B.or C.but D.so
29. A. full of B. crazy about C. ready for D. different from
30. A. how B. what C. why D. who
二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30分)
A
Questions 1 Point 2 points 3 points
Where do you live In a village In a town In a city
How do you go to work/school By walking/bicycle By train/bus/subway By driving a small car
How many times a year do you fly on airplanes 1 2 3
How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g. watching TV, keeping lights on) 0-6 hour(s) 7-12 hours 13-18 hours
How often do you recycle almost always often sometimes
Total points Results
7 Less pollution(污染) than the average(平均)person
8-10 As much pollution as the average person
11-13 A little more pollution than the average person
14-15 A lot more pollution than the average person
31. How many points does the average person get
A.7 Points B. 8-10 points C. 11-13 points D.14-15 points
32. Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, and sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get
11 Points B. 12 points C. 13 points D.14 points
33. Which of the following would be the best title for the quiz
A. Where do you live B. What do you recycle
C. Why do we travel D. How green are you
B
When you're not at home, many worries may come to your mind. Did I turn the light off Did I lock (锁) the door With a smart home, you can keep away from all of these worries in the future.
A smart home is a home with a network(网络).The network connects(连接)with lights and TV sets, so that people connect them from far away by lines, mobile phone or WiFi over the Internet.
More and more people may want to have a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside your home and send the video to your phone. When you are on holiday in other countries, you can use a smart home controller to turn on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, make him come in and service him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.
Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. When a problem happens, you can deal with it yourself. However, for home-users, the smart home is not perfect. It can be rather expensive to have it. Also, because the smart home system (系统)makes its owner to get home information from anywhere, hackers(黑客)may enter into the smart home easily, and they may use or change their information in the system. Now, many people are excited at the future of the smart home.
There are others who worry that the smart home will make people lazier and lonelier. But anyway, one thing is for sure--the smart home will change the way we live and work.
34.According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door by_______.
A. electric lights B.mobile phones C. shopping programs D.your mind
35. The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about __________.
A.the steps to use smart systems
B.the prices of smart programs
C. the advantages(优点) of a smart home
D. the disadvantages of smart programs
36. Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage
A. Smart homes can't help feed pets nowadays.
B. Smart homes cost a lot of money at present.
C.It’s hard for hackers to get information from homes.
D. All the people think the smart home made people lazier and lonelier.
37.What’s the writer’s idea according to the passage
A.People will become less happy in the future.
B.People’s life will be different in the future.
C.Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.
D.People shouldn’t use smart system.
C
Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn't wise(英明的).He didn't like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧).The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.
Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous (嫉妒) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. He tied the basket to the front part of his body and tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.
Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing, Father " he asked and Anansi told him. “Why don't you carry the basket on your back instead ” his son said.
Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn't happy."I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!" he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that's how wisdom went all over the world.
38. Anansi went around the village because__________.
A. he knew he was very clever B. he wanted to show his good luck
C. he hoped to meet his son D. he thought he wasn't wise enough
39. Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from_________.
A. his son B. his father C. the villagers D. the neighbors
40. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to________.
A. the tree B. the basket C. the luck D. the wisdom
41.The best title for the passage would be__________.
A. Anansi’s Wisdom B. The Wisdom of Anansi's son
C.Anansi and His Son D. Anansi and the Villagers
D
It was Julia's 10th birthday. Her mom came to her school and joined the fun. The classmates said “Happy Birthday” to Julia. Then Julia's mom handed out the birthday treats.
She was very good at making sweet cupcakes and delicious cookies. But this year, the things Julia's mom brought were not so delicious. She brought some pencils. Why Because Julia's school has made a new rule that the sweet treats(甜点)are not allowed(允许)at school parties.
Julia's school is not the only school to ban(禁止) the sweet treats. Some other schools around the country have done the same thing. Some American experts think that fewer sweets will be good for kids' health. One third of American kids are overweight. Being overweight may lead to serious health problems.
Of course, most kids don't like this rule. They say, “What's fun about a party if there are no cupcakes ” And many parents also dislike the rule. “I want my kids to be healthy," says one of the parents. “But eating the birthday cake is an important tradition. It makes me sad that my kids will not be able to enjoy the birthday cake.”
How did Julia's mom feel about this rule She was sad when she first learned of the rule. But Julia's classmates liked the pencils very much. That made her feel better.
42. Why didn't Julia's mom bring sweet treats this year
A. Because she was too busy to make them.
B. Because sweet cupcakes were not popular anymore.
C. Because it would take her much time to make cupcakes.
D. Because the new school rule didn't allow her to do so.
43. What does the underlined word “overweight" mean
A. Too heavy. B. Too serious. C. So strong. D. So active.
44.What does the underlined word “That” refer to
A.Julia liked what her mom did for her birthday.
B.Julia’s mom didn’t need to go to school parties.
C.Julia’s mom didn’t have to make sweet cupcakes.
D.Julia’s classmates liked the pencils her mom prepared for them.
45.What can we learn from the passage
A.Julia was eleven years old after the party.
B.Most kids like cupcakes at the school parties.
C.The new rule has become popular among kids.
D.Julia’s mom never made the sweet treats for Julia.
三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
46___________ It's a game show. It's the best show for families to answer questions together and win money. Many people like to watch it. So, after supper, please have a great family time together!
47___________ That is the very program for housewives. It tells women how to dress, act, shop, cook meals as well as how to make the home a better place. It's a good idea for the housewives to watch when preparing lunch.
48____________ If children have some problems, they can write to the experienced teachers and they will answer their questions in the show. Boys and girls, you can get help with your homework from the show after school.
49____________ Mr. Huffman is an old host. Sometimes he is serious and sometimes he is funny. Everyone would like to listen to him chatting with others in his talk show, especially the young office people.
50____________ The world is changing so quickly and the program can make you know about the world as soon as you wake up in the morning.
(
A News World
Women in Fashion
C. Fun Time with Student Helpers
D. Get One Million Dollars
E. Daily Talk Show
F. China’s Got Talent
)
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
51. They spend 10 minutes__________(决定) the winner of the competition.
52.They______(等待) in the darkness, hoping to give her a surprise last month.
53. They worked hard and got a good_________ (结果).
54. _________(虽然) Jim looked after the bird very carefully, it still died last week.
55._________(牙医) tell me that we should brush our teeth twice a day.
56. We should wash our hands after_________(触摸) dirty things.
57. I will give you a few _________(例子) to help you better understand the question.
58. This man was_______(富有的) than any other one in the village.
59. The food in this restaurant is the__________(新鲜的) of all the restaurants in town.
60. The classroom is very noisy because the students are having a(n)_______(讨论) now.
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
(
small, expect, choose, enjoy
able
,
ourselves
)
My parents usually work hard. My father also (61)_______me to be good at every subject. We spend a few days going to different places together every year to relax(62)_________.
Last year, we decided to go to a beach, so we used the Internet to get some information about some places close to the sea. Finally, we (63)________Qingdao City and had a lot of fun there. We visited Qingdao Polar Ocean World. When we walked through it, we saw some beautiful penguins (企鹅). They were black and white. They were much(64)_________than other penguins. I thought they were the most popular ones among all the animals there.
What a(n) (65)_______ trip it was! Now I can still remember that trip so clearly that I will never forget it.
五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词正确形式。
Hanfu has become popular again these years. A growing number of young people in China start to (66) _______(wear) the traditional (传统的)Han Chinese clothing. The style (样式) has even interested some foreigners. One of them is Jack,a young man from Brazil.
Jack lives in Xi’an. Two years ago the beautiful city and (67)__________(become) an English teacher at a primary school. “After seeing many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, I (68)_______(show) great interest in it and wanted to try it on (69)__________(I). My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. (70)______is fun to wear Tang-style Hanfu," said the young man. “Today, it is still my favorite Hanfu style.” Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has traveled back to old times.
Since then, Hanfu has helped Jack learn more(71)______China. In the past, the only thing he knew about the country was that it had (72)______long history and a rich culture. But now he knows more than that. He hopes(73)_____(share) his feelings with friends all over the world, so he begins to make short videos(视频) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up online in foreign countries. These videos(74)________(quick) become popular on the Internet. He spreads (传播)Chinese culture(75)_______his own way.
六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计10分)
假设你是李华,你有一个英国笔友Bob。请根据下表信息给他写一封邮件,介绍你升人八年级后的变化和你平时的活动情况。
Personality(个性) more outgoing;...
Appearance(外表) taller;.....
Study more hard-working;....
Daily activity 1 Play basketball;everyday
Daily activity 2 Go to the movies;twice a week
Daily activity 3 Go shopping;once a month
注意:(1)邮件内容必须包括上表所有信息,可适当增加细节;
(2)词数:80词左右;(3)邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Bob,
I'm glad to hear from you and I am willing to tell you something about myself in Grade 8 and my fun activities of last weekend,
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

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