Unit 8
词组
toy truck 玩具卡车
at the picnic 在野餐
hair band 发带
belong to sb. 属于某人
attend a concert 参加音乐会
the rest of my friends 我的其他朋友
pick up sth. / pick sth. up 捡起某物
something unusual 一些不寻常的事情
next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居
at first 起初;起先
feel uneasy 感到心神不安
go away 离开
make (a) noise / make noises 制造噪音
think of 考虑;想起;认为
take a shower 洗淋浴
cough a lot 咳嗽得厉害
feel sleepy 觉得瞌睡
look like 看上去像
in the laboratory在实验室
wear glasses戴眼镜
think of doing sth考虑,打算 做某事
take a shower洗澡
cough a lot严重咳嗽
look like看起来像
be late for…迟到
not only…but also…不仅…而且…(注意:就近原则)
see the sun rising看太阳升起
communicate with…与…交流
point out指出
in a certain way以某种方式
move up向上移动
celebrate a victory庆祝胜利
a long period of time很长一段时间
a group of…一群…
run after 追逐;追赶
a woman with a camera 一个拿着照相机的女人
run for exercise 跑步锻炼
wear a suit 穿着西装
catch a bus 赶公交车
at the same time 同时;一起
one of Britain’s most famous historical places 英国最著名的历史古迹之一
receive more than 750,000 visitors 接待75万多名游客
see the sun rising 看日出
二、重点句型
As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body. 当你走过那儿之时,你会感到一股能量从你的脚爬上你的身体。
For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.多年以来,历史学科们相信巨石阵是一个寺庙,在那儿,古代首领们努力与神灵交流。
Some people think the rocks can not only stop people from becoming ill but also keep them healthy. 一些人认为那些岩石不但能防止人们生病,而且也保证人们健康。
No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. 没人确定巨石阵用于什么,但大多数人都同意那些石头的位置一定蕴含着某种目的。
One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy.最大的迷团之一是这是怎样被建成的,因为那些石头如此大而重。
Every year it receives more than 750000 visitors. 每年它都会接纳多于750000的游客。
Sally has been coughing a lot. Sally 一真都咳嗽得很厉害。
It must be Carla’s. It must belong to Linda.它一定是卡拉的。它一定属于琳娜的。
I think somebody must have picked up. 我想一定是有人捡到了它。
There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood. 一定是什么东西拜访了我们生活中的这个社区。
The noisy-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood. 这位噪音制造者对其在小区引发的恐慌正乐在其中。
He could be running for exercise.他可能是为了锻炼身体在跑步。
三、句子精析
1.It must be Carla’s. It must be belong to Linda.
2.What’s wrong
3.I think somebody must have picked up.
4.There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.
5.He could be running for exercise.
6.I think it must be teenagers having fun.
7.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried tocommunicate with the gods.
练习
单选
1.----Here is a new watch. Whose is it
-----It must be .She bought one yesterday.
A. Linda B Linda’s C her D she
2. She looked around , but she couldn’t see .
A. something unusual B. anything unusual C. unusual anything D. unusual something
3. Children sit in the front seat of a car . It’s too dangerous.
A. need B. needn’t C. must D. mustn’t
4. Mr. Green didn’t his daughter’s wedding because he was badly ill.
A. join B. take part in C . join in D. attend
5. Sally in the classroom now. She went to the teacher’s office two minutes ago.
A. must be reading B. can’t be reading C. can’t read D. can be reading
6. —Look! Someone left his watch on the desk.
—Oh, it _______ be Bob's. Only he has this type of watch in our class.
A. must B. can C. might D. need
7. —Their team is very strong. I don't think you can beat them, can you
—_______. But we could if Dan were here.
A. No, we can't B. Yes, we can't C. Yes, we can D. No, we can
8. —Good morning, Grandma! Did you have a good rest
—No, I had a (n) _______sleep the whole night because of a nightmare.
A. sour B. uneasy C. upset D. lively
9. —The train is leaving in five minutes.
—I have to hurry up. It's a painful thing to _______ a train that is leaving, you know!
A. run off B. run out C. run after D. run for
10. —I found an English notebook in the classroom. I'm wondering _______.
—Is there any name on it
A. what is this on earth B. whose this is on earth
C. where is this on earth D. whether this is on earth
二、完形填空
One summer evening, a 10-year-old boy was trying to hit (击中) a bottle with a slingshot (弹弓). The bottle was about 7 to 8 meters ____1____. The boy tried many times but he couldn’t hit it. His mother just kept ____2____ him small stones.
A girl walked by. She ___3____ the boy for some time and said to his mother, “Let me show ___4___how to shoot.” “No, thank you,” said the ____5___. “He is blind (失明的).”
The girl was surprised and asked, “How can he hit the bottle since he can’t ____6____ ” “I tell him he can do it ___7____ he tries hard enough.” said the mother. The little boy tried again and again. The mother always told him that he was doing ___8____ than before. The boy became more confident. After a long time, it ___9___ dark. The girl said goodbye to the mother and the son. When she turned to leave, she heard a stone hit the __10____. The little boy finally made it!
With confidence and patience, nothing is impossible.
1.A.far B.long C.away D.high
2.A.showing B.buying C.throwing D.passing
3.A.wondered B.watched C.looked D.pointed
4.A.you B.it C.that D.him
5.A.mother B.boy C.girl D.teacher
6.A.feel B.touch C.hear D.see
7.A.before B.after C.if D.until
8.A.the best B.better C.well D.best
9.A.is getting B.gets C.got D.has gotten
10.A.bottle B.slingshot C.stone D.wall
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.When they heard someone ______(make)noise, they were scared and felt ___________(easy).
2.I put my schoolbag outside the classroom ,but nobody saw it. It must _______ _____(steal) or____ _____(pick)up.
3. He must_______ already _________all the studentsabout the news that our class have won the game.
4.There must _______(be) someone or some animals _________(visit)our neighborhood.
5.Look,it’s wet on the floor. It must ________ ________(rain) last night.
6.We should treasure our own (value) art and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting.
7.Now many (policeman) tell us how to avoid frauds(骗子) through the video-sharing app Tik Tok.
8.She was so (sleep) that she went to bed early last night.
9.We are afraid of (wolf) because they are scary
10.Children are looking forward to (receive) gifts on Children's Day.
四、完成句子
1.一定有什么东西闯入我们社区的住户家中。
There ________ something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.
2.这副眼镜一定不是玛丽的,她不戴眼镜。
This pair of glasses ________ Mary’s. She doesn’t wear glasses.
3.假如你不按照导航开车的话,你也许会迷路。
If you don’t follow the navigation, you _________________ .
4.由于此次寒假的延长,我们可能得缩短暑假来达到平衡。
We _________________________________ our summer holiday to keep a balance since we have more days off this winter holiday.
5.看!这件黑色的夹克一定是汤姆的,因为上面有他的名字。
Look! This black jacket _________ _________ Tom’s because his name is on it.
6. 听!一定有人在隔壁房间唱歌。
Listen! There somebody singing in the next room.
7. 这本书不可能是玛丽的。
The book Mary's.
8.吉姆不可能在听音乐。他在踢足球。
Jim music. He is playing football.
9.他—定正在公园里锻炼。
He in the park.
10.她姐姐也许在洗衣服。
Her sister clothes.
五、句型转换
1.This isTom’sbike.(就画线部分提问)
_______ bike is this
2.This book is Mary’s.(改为同义句)
This book ________ _________ Mary.
3.Tina can sing. She can dance.(合为一句话)
Tina can ______ _______ sing _______ ______ dance.
4.Healthy lifestyle can prevent children from catching common diseases.(改为同义句)
Healthy lifestyle can ______ children _______catching common diseases.
5.He must be at work at the moment.(改为否定句)
He_______ be at work at the moment.