浙江省温州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试英语模拟卷
一、听力, 第一节: 听小对话, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。(每小题1分, 共5分)
1． What competition will Linda enter
A． B． C．
2． Where has Tom been
A． B． C．
3． Who is Molly's favorite cartoon hero
A． B． C．
4． Who did Mike buy the guitar for
A． B． C.
5． What time does the concert start
A． B． C．
二、听力, 第二节: 听较长对话, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。(每小题1分, 共5分)
听录音, 回答问题。
6．What's the news in the conversation about
A．Pollution of the sea.
B．Fish in the sea.
C．Weather of the sea.
7．How does Linda feel about it
A．hopeful B．worried C．amazing
听录音, 回答问题。
8．What does Lisa ask Mr. Smith for
A．Some time off. B．A pay rise. C．His advice.
9．Why does Lisa ask for that
A．She needs to buy gifts for her friend.
B．She plans to travel abroad to see his friend.
C．She wants to attend an idol party.
10．What might Linda say to Mr. Smith at last
A．Thanks. B．sorry. C．My pleasure.
三、听力, 第三节: 听一段独白, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项, 完成信息记录表。(每小题1分, 共5分)
听一段独白, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项, 完成信息记录表。
Results of the photo Competition
Received 11． photos.
Photos Spring: about a 12． flower 13． : about a mother monkey Peace: a handsome boy 14．
What does Mr. Brown probably going to do 15．
11．A． ten B． sixty C． sixteen
12．A． blue B． pink C． yellow
13．A． Happiness B． Love C． Fun
14．A． painting a picture
B． lying on the pool
C． dancing in the park
15．A． Take part in a competition.
B． Teach students to take photos.
C． Take students to the mountains.
四、完型填空(本题有 15 小题, 每小题1分, 共15 分)
阅读短文, 从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 补全短文。
I am a girl who likes to make a mess in the room, 16． my roommate Jenny likes to keep it clean. I don't know how we became good friends, because our personalities* are so 17． .
In fact, we have also had arguments over room cleaning. One night, Jenny rushed to my side and shouted at me, "Take your 18． off my bed! "I saw her face gradually become redder and redder, and I knew she was 19． , I didn't know why she was so nervous for a single shoe. So, I 20． the television and pretended to watch it, 21． completely angered her. She threw the lovely doll* I had given her as a birthday gift out the window. Seeing the doll 22． outside the window, it was my turn to get 23． , and I shouted out loud too, "I know I made a mistake, but why did you do it "
After that, we didn't speak to each other for nearly a month. Until one day, I heard crying coming 24． under Jenny's quilt*. I saw that her desk was no longer as tidy as it used to be with all her books lying on the table and her clothes piled on the chair. This is very 25． ! I guessed 26． might have happened to her. So, I quietly began to 27． up the room, first swept the floor, and then helping her fold* her clothes. After half an hour, Jenny's crying gradually quieted down, and I sat next to her waiting for her to calm down. She said, "My grandpa died last night. "I hugged her and said, "He loved you so much and certainly didn't want 28． to be so sad. "
The 29． that we had before has disappeared today. Why did we become good friends Because no matter what happened in the past, we always company and 30． each other during their sad moments.
16．A． and B． so C． but D． until
17．A． different B． similar C． perfect D． terrible
18．A． television B． shoes C． gift D． pet
19．A． lonely B． interested C． happy D． angry
20．A． take on B． turn on C． take off D． turn off
21．A． that B． what C． which D． when
22．A． disappearing B． discovered C． appearing D． covered
23．A． crazy B． upset C． dangerous D． enjoyable
24．A． to B． about C． from D． like
25．A． strange B． common C． exciting D． glad
26．A． everything B． something C． anything D． nothing
27．A． set B． look C． lift D． clean
28．A． he B． she C． you D． I
29．A． mistake B． pity C． peace D． unhappiness
30．A． interview B． fight C． avoid D． encourage
五、阅读理解, 阅读下面短文: 第31-44 小题请从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。第 45小题请在答题纸规定区域作答。(本题有15 小题。31-33 每题1分, 45题5分, 其余每题2分, 共30分)
阅读理解
New term is started. What did the students do in the summer vacation A school did a survey on the learning situation of students during the summer vacation. Here is Jack's answer.
Summer Life Survey
yes no
I read classic books for over 5 hours every week.
I exercise for 1 hour every day.
I wake up at 7 o'clock every day.
I went to bed before 11 o'clock.
I help my parents with housework.
I only play on my phone or computer for 1 hour every day.
I read news every day.
I have made a detailed plan for my study and life after the start of school.
Give yourself 1 point for every Yes.
0-3 points: A bit bad. You need to improve your life and study habits. 4-6 points: Not bad. You need to slight change your habits. 7-8 points: Great. Please maintain your good habits.
31．The survey in the passage is about ____.
A．Summer homework. B．Summer advice.
C．Summer habits. D．Summer travel.
32．According to Jack's answers, he ____.
A．read the news every day.
B．doesn't need to make any changes.
C．plays on his phone for 3 hours every day
D．doesn't have enough sleep for 8 hours.
33．What's the purpose of the survey
A．To know the private thoughts of students.
B．To suggest that students to be better.
C．To decide on students 'plans
D．To show the school's care.
阅读理解
The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms*. One solar term lasts for half a month, with the first solar term on February 4th. End of Heat begins this year on August 23 and ends on September 7. The following are six things you should know about End of Heat.
Enjoying fall colors in early September
In China, regions beyond the Great Wall will enter autumn in early September. People can enjoy the scenery as it changes gradually from summer to autumn.
Autumn weariness
There is a saying that, "People tend to feel sleepy in spring, doze* in summer and feel tired in autumn. " As the weather becomes cool during End of Heat, many people will feel weary, which is called "autumn weariness". It is a sign that the human body needs rest, since people spent too much energy in the summer. Get enough sleep, do more exercises and keep plants indoor to help.
Enjoying clouds
When the End of Heat comes, summer heat is gone. Clouds in the sky scatter* around forming different shapes. There is a saying that goes, "Enjoying the clouds of various forms in July and August. "
Time for night-blooming flower
The night-blooming cereus is a flower full of mystery*, which often blooms during the period of End of Heat. This is because the climate during End of Heat. Night-blooming cereus originates* in the deserts from Mexico to Brazil in South America. They blossom at night to avoid the sunlight.
Eating Duck
Duck has a sweet flavor and according to Chinese traditional medicine it has a "cool" nature. The tradition of eating duck during the End of Heat period is still popular in China.
The Fishing Season Festival
For fishermen, the End of Heat is a season of harvest. During this period, the Fishing Season Festival is held in regions along the coastline of the East China Sea in Zhejiang province. People can enjoy many kinds of seafood during this period.
34． End of Heat is the ____ solar term of the year.
A．14th B．23th C．7th D．24th
35．During End of Heat, people will not____.
A．watch the cereus in the morning
B．enjoy delicious duck soup
C．travel to the Great Wall.
D．have a seafood festival
36．Which of the following is TRUE during the autumn weariness
A．keep life at work
B．keep some plants indoors
C．enjoy the clouds of various forms
D．go to the desert
37．The main purpose of the passage is to ____.
A．Introducing Traditional Chinese Culture
B．Attracting tourists to the Great Wall of China
C．Telling us about the history of China
D．Reminding us to eat more seafood
阅读理解
LOS ANGELES — Hollywood's attractive actors fear that artificial intelligence will replace their jobs, but for many performers, that is already a reality.
From Game of Thrones to the latest Marvel superhero movies, studios that want to save money have long used computer-generated* background figures to reduce the number of actors needed for battle scenes.
Now the rise of AI means cheaper and more powerful techniques are being explored to create highly elaborate* action scenes, such as car chases and shootouts — without humans. Stunt* work, a time-honored Hollywood tradition that has developed from silent movies through to Tom Cruise's latest Mission Impossible, is at risk. "The technology is getting faster and better, " said Freddy Bouciegues, stunt coordinator for movies such as Free Guy and Terminator: Dark Fate. "It's really a scary time right now. "
Studios are already requiring stunt and background performers to take part in high-tech 3D "body scans（扫描）" on set, often without explaining how or when the images will be used. Advances in AI mean these likenesses could be used to create detailed "digital replicas", which can perform any action or speak any dialogue its creators wish.
Bouciegues fears producers could use these virtual* image to replace "nondescript" stunt performers, such as those playing actors jumping out of the way of a car chase.
The lack of promise of the technology company over the future use of AI is one of the major reasons in the current strike* by the Screen Actors Guild, or SAGAFTRA, and Hollywood's writers, who have been on the picket lines for more than 100 days. Last month, SAG-AFTRA warned that studios intend to create realistic digital copies of performers, to use "in any project they want" — all for the payment of one day's work.
However, the studios doesn't think they have any mistake. They offered rules to person who join in the project, including the right to know and compensation.
38．What is the main fear of Hollywood actors about AI
A．They fear that AI will make their job more difficult.
B．They worry that AI will replace them in movies.
C．They are concerned that AI will make movies too expensive.
D．They are worried that AI will take away their creative control.
39．Why studios have long used computer-generated background figures in movies
A．To make movies more realistic.
B．To reduce the number of actors needed.
C．To create battle action scenes.
D．To save money on special effects.
40．What does the underlined word "nondescript" mean in the passage
A．Dangerous B．Creative C．Amazing D．Common
41．What is the studio's attitude towards their use of actors' virtual images
A．Sorry B．Worried C．Excited D．Fearless
阅读理解
"She looking at the prince, and then threw herself from the ship into the sea. She felt her body dissolve* into foam. " Mom was telling the story of "The Little Mermaid*" to eight-year-old Kelly. Kelly couldn't help crying after hearing this ending.
As Kelly grew older, she read the original* story in the university library. The description in the original text about the little mermaid saving the prince and seeing the human world was like this: She thought that the human world was much larger than her own. Indeed, they could sail on ships on the sea, climb the tall mountains, and their land, with its forests and fields, stretched out so far that she could not see its end.
Kelly suddenly realized that this was not the same little mermaid who fell in love. Curious, she continued reading on.
After returning to the sea, the little mermaid found her grandmother and asked, "What is the difference between humans and mermaids Do humans die "
Her grandmother told her, "Humans' lives are even shorter than ours. We can live up to three hundred years, but when our lives end, we turn into foam on the water. But humans have a soul that lives forever. . . "
The little mermaid asked, "Why don't we have an immortal soul* As long as I can become a human and enter the heaven, even if I can only live there for a day, I am willing to give up my life of several hundred years here. "
The rest of the story was no different from what Kelly's mother had told her, but the ending was like the follow.
Now the sun was rising from the sea, and its rays* seemed to dissolve the cold foam into warm sunshine. The little mermaid was surprised that she still existed. Where should she go now
A voice told her, "You are going to the daughter of heaven. There is not only one way to have an immortal soul by owning human love. ▲. Compared to the courage to pursue love, this is a greater courage. "
Finally, that voice told her, "You have suffered pain and insisted kindness. Through your own efforts, you will create an immortal soul for yourself. "
Reading this, Kelly suddenly realized.
42．What did Kelly realize when she read the original story of "The Little Mermaid"
A．The little mermaid was a different character.
B．The human world was much smaller than she thought.
C．The little mermaid did not love the prince.
D．The little mermaid did not save the prince.
43．What did the little mermaid learn from her grandmother about humans
A．Humans can live up to three hundred years.
B．Humans can turn into foam on the water.
C．Humans have a soul that lives forever.
D．Humans are not much different from mermaids.
44．Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 9
A．You needed to find a true love.
B．You can return to the sea to find your family.
C．you did not choose to kill the prince but instead took responsibility.
D．you did not kill the prince and become his queen.
45．What did Kelly realize after reading the story's ending (请用约40词回答)
六、词汇运用 (本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
miss weigh he nation prepare
46．Manyh newspapers responded to his support.
47．The form record show that I three classes last week.
48．When we arrived at his house yesterday, he dinner.
49．You're too fat now! You need to lose .
50．Tom tend to think that the problem will never affect .
根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Have you been to the Great Wall It is known as the eighth 51． （奇迹）of the world.
Every year, thousands of 52． （游客）from around the world visit the Great Wall, and I am one of them. Here, I saw many volunteers helping the 53． （年长的）carry heavy bags, taking photos for tourists, and 54． （回答） people's questions. They looked tired, but they didn't take a rest. It was at that 55． （时刻） when I suddenly saw a lost child crying 56． （大声地）. I walked up to him and asked what happened. He told me that he couldn't find his mother. After 57． （讨论）, we decided 58． （联系） his mother through a phone call. 20 minutes later, the boy's mother 59． （到达）, and she expressed her gratitude to us continuously. This made me understand the 60． （乐趣） of helping others.
七、语法填空 (本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
读下列短文, 在空白处填入一个话当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Aug 24, a children's play, Flowers in the Mirror, 61． （stage）at the Forbidden City Concert Hall in Beijing.
Before the performance, children aged between five 62． nine enjoyed a three-day 63． （train） session run by teachers from QFun Theater. Flowers in the Mirror is adapted from 64． fantasy novel of the same title by Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) novelist Li Ruzhen. The story follows a child named Tang Xiaoshan 65． is searching for 12 flowers on a trip.
In addition to performing, the children also took on different 66． （role）, including 67． assistant director and costume assistant, which gave 68． （they）a better overview of how the theater operates.
According to Wang Nan, the producer of QFun Theater, who was one of the trainers, some of the children had no previous theater experience, but they worked 69． （serious） at their parts.
It was the first time for the Forbidden City Concert Hall 70． (introduce) theater training to its annual Gateway to Arts summer festival, which is one of Beijing's biggest arts festivals for children during the summer vacation.
八、书面表达（本题有1小题, 共15分）
71． 假如你是李华, 你准备参加学校英语俱乐部举办的主题为"保护海洋环境"演讲比赛。需要上交一篇110词左右的演讲稿, 说明你的观点和理由。
注意： 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: There are many choices in this competition in our school. Have you decided which one to enter, Linda
W: Well, Dancing are not bad. But My leg is injured, I can only choose Singing.
【分析】句意：琳达参加了什么比赛？A唱歌，B舞蹈，C摄影，根据句中的关键词I can only choose Singing，并结合图片可知参加了唱歌比赛，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，放录音前，快速浏览听问题及图片选项，做到心中有数，带着问题去听，抓住关键词：Singing做出符合语境的回答。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Wow, the building in the photo look so beautiful. Where did you take it, Tom
M: In Sydney. I went there two years ago.
【分析】句意：汤姆去了哪里？A富士山，B悉尼歌剧院，C埃菲尔铁塔，根据句中的关键词In Sydney在悉尼，并结合图片可知歌剧院在悉尼，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，放录音前，快速浏览听问题及图片选项，做到心中有数，带着问题去听，抓住关键词：Sydney做出符合语境的回答。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: My favorite cartoon hero is the brave and clever Monkey King. What about you, Molly
W: Superman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad guy.
【分析】句意：谁是茉莉最喜欢的卡通英雄？A警察，B超人，C孙悟空，根据句中的关键词What about you, Molly Superman，并结合图片可知是超人，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，放录音前，快速浏览听问题及图片选项，做到心中有数，带着问题去听，抓住关键词：Superman做出符合语境的回答。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Mike, where are you going in such a hurry
M: I need to pick up my reserved guitar.
W: This sounds so cool! Are you about to start learning guitar
M: No, I bought it for my grandfather. He has a dream of playing and singing
【分析】句意：麦克为谁买了一把吉他？A妈妈，B妹妹，C祖父，根据句中的关键词 I bought it for my grandfather，并结合图片可知为爷爷买吉他，故选A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，放录音前，快速浏览听问题及图片选项，做到心中有数，带着问题去听，抓住关键词：grandfather做出符合语境的回答。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hurry up! It's already 11: 00.
M: Oh no! the concert will begin in 1 hour, I don't have time to put on makeup anymore.
【分析】句意：音乐会点开始？A12点，B11点，C1点45分，根据句中的关键词It's already 11: 00. the concert will begin in 1 hour，已经11点了，一个小时后音乐会就开始了。并结合图片可知12点音乐会开始，故选A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，放录音前，快速浏览听问题及图片选项，做到心中有数，带着问题去听，抓住关键词：It's11: 00. ，begin in 1 hour，做出符合语境的回答。
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hey Linda, have you heard the news about the recent development regarding the disposal of nuclear waste water in Japan
W: Yes, I have. It's quite concerning, isn't it
M: Definitely. The decision to release the nuclear waste water into the sea has raised a lot of environmental concerns.
W: I completely agree. It could potentially lead to pollution of the sea.
M: That's right. The fish in the sea could be greatly affected by this decision.
W: I'm really worried about the consequences.
【分析】本文是关于海洋污染的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：nuclear waste water等。
6．句意：谈话是关于什么新闻的？A海洋污染，B海洋里的鱼，C海洋气候，根据听力原文have you heard the news about the recent development regarding the disposal of nuclear waste water in Japan你听说日本核废水处理的最新进展了吗，可知谈论的新闻是海洋污染的问题，故选A。
7．句意：琳达感觉如何？A充满希望，B担心，C惊奇的，根据听力原文I'm really worried about the consequences我真的很担心后果，可知琳达感觉很担心，故选B
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi Lisa, is everything okay You seem a bit stressed out.
W: Hi, Mr. Smith. I was wondering if I could ask for your advice on something.
M: Of course, what's on your mind
W: Well, I have a friend's birthday coming up and I want to buy her a gift, but I'm not sure what to get her.
M: Ah, I see. Have you tried asking her directly what she might like
W: Yes, but she's not giving me any hints. I was hoping for some creative ideas.
M: How about something personalized or handmade It shows that you put in extra effort and thought into the gift.
W: That's a great idea!
【分析】本文是寻求建议的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：That's a great idea等。
8．句意：Lisa朝格史密斯先生要什么？A放假，B涨薪水，C他的建议，根据听力原文I was wondering if I could ask for your advice on something，可知是寻求建议，故选C。
9．句意：丽莎为什么需要建议？A需要给她的朋友买礼物，B计划去国外看朋友，C想要参加一个偶像聚会，根据听力原文I have a friend's birthday coming up and I want to buy her a gift, but I'm not sure what to get her我有一个朋友的生日快到了，我想给她买一份礼物，但我不知道该给她买什么，可知需要给朋友买礼物，需要建议，故选A。
10．句意：最终丽莎对史密斯先生可能会说什么？A感谢，B抱歉，C愿为效劳，根据听力原文That's a great idea，可知得到了想要的建议，会感谢对方，故说谢谢，故选A。
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．B；14．C；15．A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 There was a photo competition in our school last month. Sixty photos were received. Among them, three photos from Mr. Bown's class won the prizes. The photo named "spring" by Tony won the third prize. It was a photo of a yellow flower with water drops on it. It shows the beauty of nature. Peter's photo about a mother monkey feeding her child got the second prize. It was named "Love". The baby monkey was eating a banana happily in its mum's arms. The first prize went to Mary's photo "peace". In the photo, a handsome boy is painting a picture. What a beautiful sight! Mr. Brown was very pleased with the results and proud of his students. He decided to take the students to the mountains for a trip as a reward for their efforts in learning photography.
【分析】本文是介绍上个月我们学校举办了一次摄影比赛的情况。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：Sixty photos were received， yellow flower，painting a picture等。
11．A10，B60，C16，根据听力原文Sixty photos were received，可知收到60张照片，故选B。
12．A蓝色，B粉色，C黄色，根据听力原文The photo named "spring" by Tony won the third prize. It was a photo of a yellow flower托尼的这张名为“春天”的照片获得了三等奖。这是一张黄色花朵的照片，可知花朵是黄色的，故选C。
13．A幸福，B爱，C快乐，根据听力原文Peter's photo about a mother monkey feeding her child got the second prize. It was named "Love"，可知彼得的一张猴子妈妈喂孩子的照片得了二等奖。它被命名为“爱”，故与爱有关，故选B。
14．句意：A画画，B躺在池子上，C在公园里跳舞，根据听力原文a handsome boy is painting a picture，可知是画画，故选A。
15．句意：A参加比赛，B教学生们摄影，C带学生们去山上，根据听力原文He decided to take the students to the mountains，可知是带学生们去山上，故选C。
【答案】16．C；17．A；18．B；19．D；20．B；21．C；22．A；23．B；24．C；25．A；26．B；27．D；28．C；29．D；30．D
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和室友尽管两个人性格迥异，但通过互相理解和包容，他们成为了好朋友，并在彼此的悲伤时刻给予支持和鼓励。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．句意：我是一个喜欢在房间里乱放东西的女孩，而我的室友 Jenny 却喜欢保持整洁。A并且，B或者，C但是，D直到，两个句子之间表示转折关系。故用but，故选C。
17．句意：我不知道我们是如何成为好朋友的，因为我们的性格如此不同。A不同的，B相似的，C完美的，D可怕的，根据上文我是一个喜欢在房间里乱放东西的女孩，而我的室友Jenny却喜欢保持整洁，可知两人性格不同，故选A。
18．句意：把你的鞋子从我的床上拿走！A电视，B鞋子，C礼物，D宠物，根据why she was so nervous for a single shoe为什么她为一只鞋而如此紧张，可知把你的鞋子从我的床上拿走，故选B。
19．句意：我看到她的脸逐渐变得越来越红，我知道她生气了。A孤独的，B有趣的，C开心的，D生气的，根据rushed to my side and shouted at me，可知冲进屋里朝我喊是生气了，故选D。
20．句意：所以我打开电视，假装在看，这让她非常生气。A呈现，B打开，C脱掉，D关闭，根据pretended to watch it，可知打开电视，故选B。
21．句意：所以我打开电视，假装在看，这让她非常生气。A引导从句无词义，B什么，C哪个，D何时，此处是非限制性定语从句。句中缺少主语，用which指代上文提到的那件事，故选C。
22．句意：看到玩具消失在窗外，轮到我生气了，我也大声喊叫。A消失，B发现，C出现，D覆盖，根She threw the lovely doll I had given her as a birthday gift out the window. 可知扔出去的东西会不见了，故用消失，故选A。
23．句意：看到玩具消失在窗外，轮到我生气了，我也大声喊叫。A疯狂的，B受打击的，C危险的，D愉快的，看到朋友自己送给他的礼物扔掉，会有挫败感，感到受到打击，可是很生气，故选B。
24．句意：直到有一天，我听到从Jenny 的被子里传出的哭泣声。A到，B大约，C来自，D像，根据哭声，可知是come from，从被子里传出来，故选C。
25．句意：这非常奇怪！A奇怪的，B普通的，C激动的，D开心的，听到朋友哭，会感到很奇怪，发生了什么事情，故选A。
26．句意：我猜可能发生了什么事。A一切东西，B某个东西，用于肯定句，C任何东西，用于否定句，D没有，根据guess，可知是猜测发生了某件事，是肯定句，故选B。
27．句意：于是，我开始悄悄地打扫房间，先扫地，然后帮她叠衣服。A设置，B看，C举起，D清理，根据swept the floor, and then helping her fold her clothes，可知扫地和叠衣服是打扫房间，故选D。
28．句意：他非常爱你，肯定不希望你这么难过。A他，B她，C你，D我，根据he love you，可知是不希望你难过，故用第二人称，故选C。
29．句意：我们过去的痛苦已经消失。A错误，B遗憾，C和平，D不愉快 ，根据上文描述两个人发生了一些不愉快的事情，可知拥抱过后不愉快的事情就消失了，故选D。
30．句意：因为无论过去发生了什么，我们总是在彼此的悲伤时刻陪伴和鼓励。A采访，B打仗，C避免，D鼓励，好朋友是要彼此陪伴和鼓励的，故选D。
【答案】31．C
32．D
33．B
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一所学校对学生在暑假期间的学习情况进行了调查，以及杰克的答案。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
31．细节题。根据A school did a survey on the learning situation of students during the summer vacation，可知这个调查是关于夏天习惯的调查，故选C。
32．细节题。根据I read news every day，可知根据杰克的回答可知每天都看新闻，故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据You need to improve your life and study habits你需要改善你的生活和学习习惯，可知调查的目的是建议学生们要做的更好，故选B。
【答案】34．D
35．A
36．B
37．A
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了关于立秋的几件事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
34．细推断。根据The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. One solar term lasts for half a month, with the first solar term on February 4th. End of Heat begins this year on August 23 and ends on September 7.中国传统的阳历把一年分为24个节气。一个节气持续半个月，第一个节气在2月4日。今年8月23日开始，9月7日结束，可知酷暑是一年中的第24个节气，故选D。
35．推断题。根据文章描述有六件事情，其中不包括watch the cereus in the morning，可知在酷暑结束期间，人们不会在早上观看庆典，故选A。
36．细节题。根据Autumn wearines, keep plants indoor to help，可知把一些植物放在室内是正确的，故选B。
37．判断题。根据The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms，可知这篇文章的主要目的是介绍中国传统文化，故选A。
【答案】38．B
39．B
40．D
41．D
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍洛杉矶好莱坞的演员们担心人工智能会取代他们的工作，然而对于许多表演者来说，这种担忧已经成为现实。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
38．细节题。根据LOS ANGELES — Hollywood's attractive actors fear that artificial intelligence will replace their jobs，可知好莱坞演员对人工智能的主要恐惧是人工智能会在电影中取代他们，故选B。
39．细节题。根据From Game of Thrones to the latest Marvel superhero movies, studios that want to save money have long used computer-generated background figures to reduce the number of actors needed for battle scenes，可知电影公司在电影中长期使用计算机生成的背景人物，是为了减少所需的行动者数量，故选B。
40．词义猜测题。根据stunt performers, such as those playing actors jumping out of the way of a car chase……特技演员，那些在汽车追逐中跳出来的演员，和replace，可知nondescript的意思是common普通的，无足轻重的，故选D。
41．推断题。根据the studios doesn't think they have any mistake制片公司并不认为他们有任何错误，可知工作室对他们使用演员虚拟形象的态度是无所畏惧，故选D。
【答案】42．A
43．C
44．C
45．答到kindness, courage即可
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于人鱼公主的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
42．推断题。根据Kelly suddenly realized that this was not the same little mermaid who fell in love. Curious, she continued reading on.凯利突然意识到，这不是那个坠入爱河的小美人鱼。出于好奇，她继续往下读，可知当凯利读到《小美人鱼》的原故事时，她意识到小美人鱼是一个不同的角色，故选A。
43．细节题。根据Her grandmother told her, 'Humans' lives are even shorter than ours. We can live up to three hundred years, but when our lives end, we turn into foam on the water. But humans have a soul that lives forever，可知小美人鱼从她的祖母那里学到人类有一个永生的灵。，故选C。
44．推到题。根据You are going to the daughter of heaven. There is not only one way to have an immortal soul by owning human love你要去天女那里，拥有人类的爱，拥有不朽的灵魂不是唯一的方法，Compared to the courage to pursue love, this is a greater courage，可知you did not choose to kill the prince but instead took responsibility与追求爱情的勇气相比，这是一种更大的勇气，你没有选择杀死王子，而是承担了责任适合放在第九短空缺处，承上启下，故选C。
45．细节题。根据Finally, that voice told her, You have suffered pain and insisted kindness. Through your own efforts, you will create an immortal soul for yourself. Reading this, Kelly suddenly realized最后，那个声音告诉她，你承受了痛苦，坚持善良。通过你自己的努力，你将为自己创造一个不朽的灵魂。读到这里，凯利突然意识到，可知看完故事的结局后，凯利意识到kindness, courage。
【答案】46．national
47．have missed
48．was preparing
49．weight
50．him
【知识点】选词填空；主谓一致；过去进行时；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】miss，错过，weigh，称重，he，他，nation，民族，prepare，准备
【点评】考查选词填空，注意识主谓一致，过去时，过去进行时的用法。
46．句意：许多全国性报纸对他的支持作出了回应。名词newspaper前缺少形容词作定语，根据提示词可知是全国性的报纸。nation，是名词，民族，national，是形容词，全国的，故答案为national。
47．句意：表格调查表明，上周我已经错过了三堂课。此处缺少谓语动词， 根据three classes，和提示词可知是错过课，故用miss，是动词， last week是一般过去时标志，故用过去式missed，故答案为missed。
48．句意：昨天当我到达他家房子的时候，他正在准备晚餐。出缺少谓语动词。根据dinner和提示词可知是准备晚餐。when引导的时间状语从句，主句的持续动词用过去进行时was/were+现在分词，主语是第三人称单数he，故助动词用was，故答案为was preparing。
49．句意：你现在太胖了，你需要减肥。根据太胖了，可知是减掉体重。动词lose后面缺少名词做宾语。weith是动词，weight是名词，故答案为weight。
50．句意：汤姆倾向于认为这个问题永远不会影响到他。affect是动词。根据提示词可知是影响他。动词后面缺少宾语，he是主格，him，宾格作宾语，故答案为him。
【答案】51．miracle；52．tourists；53．older；54．answering；55．moment；56．loudly；57．discussing；58．to contact；59．arrived；60．joy
【知识点】单词拼写；社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了作者去长城的经历。作者突然看到一个哭泣的孩子。作者走过去询问情况，孩子告诉他找不到妈妈了。经过讨论，我们决定通过电话联系他的妈妈。20 分钟后，男孩的妈妈到达，她向我们表示了不断的感激。这让作者理解了帮助他人的乐趣。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意根据首字母提示和上下文逻辑关系，推测词意，拼写正确形式，注意词性，谓语的时态，名词复数等多种用法。
51．句意：因为世界第八大奇迹而出名。the定冠词修饰名词。奇迹，miracle，是名词，序数词eighth修饰名词单数，故填miracle。
52．句意：每年数以千计的来自世界各地的游客参观长城。并且我也是其中之一。游客，tourist，是名词。thousands of修饰名词复数，故填tourists。
53．句意：在这里我看到很多志愿者帮助年长的人搬运很重的包裹，为游客们照相，回答人们的问题。older，故填older。
54．句意：在这里我看到很多志愿者帮助年长的人搬运很重的包裹，为游客们照相，回答人们的问题。回答，answer，是动词，根据saw many volunteers helping and，可知and前后一致，用现在分词，故填answering。
55．句意：就在那时突然我看到一个走丢的男的儿大声的哭。时刻，moment，是名词，at that moment，固定搭配，在那一刻，故填moment。
56．句意：就在那时突然我看到一个走丢的男的儿大声的哭。大声地，loudly，副词修饰动词cry，故填loudly。
57．句意：讨论过后，我们决定通过打电话来联系他的妈妈。讨论，discuss，是动词，介词after后用动名词，故填discussing。
58．句意：讨论过后，我们决定通过打电话来联系他的妈妈。联系，contact，是动词。decide to do，固定搭配，决定做某事，故用不定式，故填to contact。
59．句意：20分钟后，男孩儿的妈妈到打了。她不断地表达嗯对我们的感激。到达，arrive，是动词，描述过去时态用一般过去时，故用过去式。故填arrived。
60．句意：这使我懂得了帮助别人的快乐。the修饰名词，乐趣，joy，是不可数名词，故填joy。
【答案】61．was staged；62．and；63．training；64．the；65．who/that；66．roles；67．as；68．them；69．seriously；70．to introduce
【知识点】语法填空；新闻报道类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了 8 月 24 日，北京故宫音乐厅上演了一部儿童剧《镜中花》，并在演出前，来自 QFun 剧场的老师们为 5 至 9 岁的孩子们举办了一个为期三天的培训课程。这些孩子们除了表演外，还担任了助理导演和服装助理等不同角色，让他们更全面地了解戏剧是如何运作的。这次活动是故宫音乐厅首次将其年度艺术之门夏季艺术节上的戏剧培训引入其中，该艺术节是北京夏季假期最大的儿童艺术盛会之一。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，词性，连词搭配，每次发生，不定式等多种用法。
61．句意：8月24 日，一部儿童剧《镜中花》在北京故宫音乐厅上演。stage是动词，描述过去时态用一般过去时，根据，主语和谓语动词是被动关系，故用一般过去时被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语是名词单数play，助动词用was ，故填was staged。
62．句意：在演出之前，来自QFun剧场的老师们为5至9岁的孩子们举办了一个为期三天的培训课程。 between...and，固定搭配，在......之间，故填and。
63．句意：在演出之前，来自QFun剧场的老师们从5至9岁的孩子们举办了一个为期三天的培训课程。不定冠词a修饰名词，train是动词，训练，training是名词，培训，故填training。
64．句意：《镜中花》改编自清朝小说家李汝珍的同名奇幻小说。名词novel此处表示特指，故用定冠词修饰，故填the。
65．句意：故事讲述了唐晓山这个孩子在旅途中寻找12朵花的故事。定语从句先行词是child，从句中缺少主语，指代人，做主语，关系代词用who/that，故填who/that。
66．句意：除了表演，孩子们还担任了不同的角色，包括助理导演和服装助理，让他们更全面地了解戏剧是如何运作的。role是可数名词，different修饰名词复数，故填roles。
67．句意：除了表演，孩子们还担任了不同的角色，包括助理导演和服装助理，让他们更全面地了解戏剧是如何运作的。根据assistant director，可知此处是作为导演助理，as，是介词，作为，故填as。
68．句意：除了表演，孩子们还担任了不同的角色，包括助理导演和服装助理，让他们更全面地了解戏剧是如何运作的。they，主格，他们，gave是动词，其后缺少宾语，them是宾格做宾语，他们，故填them。
69．句意：据 QFun 剧场制片人、培训师之一的王楠介绍，有些孩子以前没有戏剧经验，但他们非常认真地对待自己的角色。serious，是形容词，严肃的，修饰动词work，seriously，是副词，严肃地，故填seriously。
70．句意：这是故宫音乐厅首次将其年度艺术之门夏季艺术节上的戏剧培训引入其中，该艺术节是北京夏季假期最大的儿童艺术盛会之一。introduce是动词，It was the first time for sb to do sth，固定搭配，某人第一次做某事，故用不定式，故填to introduce。
71．【答案】Dear judges and fellow students,
I'm Li Hua, and I'm honored to be here today to talk about a topic that is near and dear to my heart: protecting our ocean environment.
The ocean is a precious resource that we need to protect. It provides us with food, energy, and jobs, and it's also an important habitat for countless marine species. However, our ocean is facing many challenges, including overfishing, pollution, and climate change.
That's why I believe it's crucial for us to take action to protect the ocean. We can start by reducing our use of single-use plastics, which pollute the ocean and harm marine life. We can also educate ourselves and others about the importance of ocean conservation and the impacts of pollution on our ocean.
In conclusion, let's work together to protect our ocean environment. By taking small steps in our daily lives, we can make a big difference for the future of our planet. Thank you for listening.
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文的作文，假如你是李华, 你准备参加学校英语俱乐部举办的主题为"保护海洋环境"演讲比赛。说明你的观点和理由，文章时态要用一般现在时，人称主要用第一第三人称。在写作的时候，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。在提出建议时，可以使用first，second 进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中 I'm honored to be，It provides us with等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了定语从句The ocean is a precious resource that we need to protect，表演从句That's why I believe it's crucial for us to take action to protect the ocean等复合句，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章增色不少。
浙江省温州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试英语模拟卷
一、听力, 第一节: 听小对话, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。(每小题1分, 共5分)
1． What competition will Linda enter
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: There are many choices in this competition in our school. Have you decided which one to enter, Linda
W: Well, Dancing are not bad. But My leg is injured, I can only choose Singing.
【分析】句意：琳达参加了什么比赛？A唱歌，B舞蹈，C摄影，根据句中的关键词I can only choose Singing，并结合图片可知参加了唱歌比赛，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，放录音前，快速浏览听问题及图片选项，做到心中有数，带着问题去听，抓住关键词：Singing做出符合语境的回答。
2． Where has Tom been
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Wow, the building in the photo look so beautiful. Where did you take it, Tom
M: In Sydney. I went there two years ago.
【分析】句意：汤姆去了哪里？A富士山，B悉尼歌剧院，C埃菲尔铁塔，根据句中的关键词In Sydney在悉尼，并结合图片可知歌剧院在悉尼，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，放录音前，快速浏览听问题及图片选项，做到心中有数，带着问题去听，抓住关键词：Sydney做出符合语境的回答。
3． Who is Molly's favorite cartoon hero
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: My favorite cartoon hero is the brave and clever Monkey King. What about you, Molly
W: Superman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad guy.
【分析】句意：谁是茉莉最喜欢的卡通英雄？A警察，B超人，C孙悟空，根据句中的关键词What about you, Molly Superman，并结合图片可知是超人，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，放录音前，快速浏览听问题及图片选项，做到心中有数，带着问题去听，抓住关键词：Superman做出符合语境的回答。
4． Who did Mike buy the guitar for
A． B． C.
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Mike, where are you going in such a hurry
M: I need to pick up my reserved guitar.
W: This sounds so cool! Are you about to start learning guitar
M: No, I bought it for my grandfather. He has a dream of playing and singing
【分析】句意：麦克为谁买了一把吉他？A妈妈，B妹妹，C祖父，根据句中的关键词 I bought it for my grandfather，并结合图片可知为爷爷买吉他，故选A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，放录音前，快速浏览听问题及图片选项，做到心中有数，带着问题去听，抓住关键词：grandfather做出符合语境的回答。
5． What time does the concert start
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hurry up! It's already 11: 00.
M: Oh no! the concert will begin in 1 hour, I don't have time to put on makeup anymore.
【分析】句意：音乐会点开始？A12点，B11点，C1点45分，根据句中的关键词It's already 11: 00. the concert will begin in 1 hour，已经11点了，一个小时后音乐会就开始了。并结合图片可知12点音乐会开始，故选A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，放录音前，快速浏览听问题及图片选项，做到心中有数，带着问题去听，抓住关键词：It's11: 00. ，begin in 1 hour，做出符合语境的回答。
二、听力, 第二节: 听较长对话, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。(每小题1分, 共5分)
听录音, 回答问题。
6．What's the news in the conversation about
A．Pollution of the sea.
B．Fish in the sea.
C．Weather of the sea.
7．How does Linda feel about it
A．hopeful B．worried C．amazing
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hey Linda, have you heard the news about the recent development regarding the disposal of nuclear waste water in Japan
W: Yes, I have. It's quite concerning, isn't it
M: Definitely. The decision to release the nuclear waste water into the sea has raised a lot of environmental concerns.
W: I completely agree. It could potentially lead to pollution of the sea.
M: That's right. The fish in the sea could be greatly affected by this decision.
W: I'm really worried about the consequences.
【分析】本文是关于海洋污染的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：nuclear waste water等。
6．句意：谈话是关于什么新闻的？A海洋污染，B海洋里的鱼，C海洋气候，根据听力原文have you heard the news about the recent development regarding the disposal of nuclear waste water in Japan你听说日本核废水处理的最新进展了吗，可知谈论的新闻是海洋污染的问题，故选A。
7．句意：琳达感觉如何？A充满希望，B担心，C惊奇的，根据听力原文I'm really worried about the consequences我真的很担心后果，可知琳达感觉很担心，故选B
听录音, 回答问题。
8．What does Lisa ask Mr. Smith for
A．Some time off. B．A pay rise. C．His advice.
9．Why does Lisa ask for that
A．She needs to buy gifts for her friend.
B．She plans to travel abroad to see his friend.
C．She wants to attend an idol party.
10．What might Linda say to Mr. Smith at last
A．Thanks. B．sorry. C．My pleasure.
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi Lisa, is everything okay You seem a bit stressed out.
W: Hi, Mr. Smith. I was wondering if I could ask for your advice on something.
M: Of course, what's on your mind
W: Well, I have a friend's birthday coming up and I want to buy her a gift, but I'm not sure what to get her.
M: Ah, I see. Have you tried asking her directly what she might like
W: Yes, but she's not giving me any hints. I was hoping for some creative ideas.
M: How about something personalized or handmade It shows that you put in extra effort and thought into the gift.
W: That's a great idea!
【分析】本文是寻求建议的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：That's a great idea等。
8．句意：Lisa朝格史密斯先生要什么？A放假，B涨薪水，C他的建议，根据听力原文I was wondering if I could ask for your advice on something，可知是寻求建议，故选C。
9．句意：丽莎为什么需要建议？A需要给她的朋友买礼物，B计划去国外看朋友，C想要参加一个偶像聚会，根据听力原文I have a friend's birthday coming up and I want to buy her a gift, but I'm not sure what to get her我有一个朋友的生日快到了，我想给她买一份礼物，但我不知道该给她买什么，可知需要给朋友买礼物，需要建议，故选A。
10．句意：最终丽莎对史密斯先生可能会说什么？A感谢，B抱歉，C愿为效劳，根据听力原文That's a great idea，可知得到了想要的建议，会感谢对方，故说谢谢，故选A。
三、听力, 第三节: 听一段独白, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项, 完成信息记录表。(每小题1分, 共5分)
听一段独白, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项, 完成信息记录表。
Results of the photo Competition
Received 11． photos.
Photos Spring: about a 12． flower 13． : about a mother monkey Peace: a handsome boy 14．
What does Mr. Brown probably going to do 15．
11．A． ten B． sixty C． sixteen
12．A． blue B． pink C． yellow
13．A． Happiness B． Love C． Fun
14．A． painting a picture
B． lying on the pool
C． dancing in the park
15．A． Take part in a competition.
B． Teach students to take photos.
C． Take students to the mountains.
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．B；14．C；15．A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 There was a photo competition in our school last month. Sixty photos were received. Among them, three photos from Mr. Bown's class won the prizes. The photo named "spring" by Tony won the third prize. It was a photo of a yellow flower with water drops on it. It shows the beauty of nature. Peter's photo about a mother monkey feeding her child got the second prize. It was named "Love". The baby monkey was eating a banana happily in its mum's arms. The first prize went to Mary's photo "peace". In the photo, a handsome boy is painting a picture. What a beautiful sight! Mr. Brown was very pleased with the results and proud of his students. He decided to take the students to the mountains for a trip as a reward for their efforts in learning photography.
【分析】本文是介绍上个月我们学校举办了一次摄影比赛的情况。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：Sixty photos were received， yellow flower，painting a picture等。
11．A10，B60，C16，根据听力原文Sixty photos were received，可知收到60张照片，故选B。
12．A蓝色，B粉色，C黄色，根据听力原文The photo named "spring" by Tony won the third prize. It was a photo of a yellow flower托尼的这张名为“春天”的照片获得了三等奖。这是一张黄色花朵的照片，可知花朵是黄色的，故选C。
13．A幸福，B爱，C快乐，根据听力原文Peter's photo about a mother monkey feeding her child got the second prize. It was named "Love"，可知彼得的一张猴子妈妈喂孩子的照片得了二等奖。它被命名为“爱”，故与爱有关，故选B。
14．句意：A画画，B躺在池子上，C在公园里跳舞，根据听力原文a handsome boy is painting a picture，可知是画画，故选A。
15．句意：A参加比赛，B教学生们摄影，C带学生们去山上，根据听力原文He decided to take the students to the mountains，可知是带学生们去山上，故选C。
四、完型填空(本题有 15 小题, 每小题1分, 共15 分)
阅读短文, 从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 补全短文。
I am a girl who likes to make a mess in the room, 16． my roommate Jenny likes to keep it clean. I don't know how we became good friends, because our personalities* are so 17． .
In fact, we have also had arguments over room cleaning. One night, Jenny rushed to my side and shouted at me, "Take your 18． off my bed! "I saw her face gradually become redder and redder, and I knew she was 19． , I didn't know why she was so nervous for a single shoe. So, I 20． the television and pretended to watch it, 21． completely angered her. She threw the lovely doll* I had given her as a birthday gift out the window. Seeing the doll 22． outside the window, it was my turn to get 23． , and I shouted out loud too, "I know I made a mistake, but why did you do it "
After that, we didn't speak to each other for nearly a month. Until one day, I heard crying coming 24． under Jenny's quilt*. I saw that her desk was no longer as tidy as it used to be with all her books lying on the table and her clothes piled on the chair. This is very 25． ! I guessed 26． might have happened to her. So, I quietly began to 27． up the room, first swept the floor, and then helping her fold* her clothes. After half an hour, Jenny's crying gradually quieted down, and I sat next to her waiting for her to calm down. She said, "My grandpa died last night. "I hugged her and said, "He loved you so much and certainly didn't want 28． to be so sad. "
The 29． that we had before has disappeared today. Why did we become good friends Because no matter what happened in the past, we always company and 30． each other during their sad moments.
16．A． and B． so C． but D． until
17．A． different B． similar C． perfect D． terrible
18．A． television B． shoes C． gift D． pet
19．A． lonely B． interested C． happy D． angry
20．A． take on B． turn on C． take off D． turn off
21．A． that B． what C． which D． when
22．A． disappearing B． discovered C． appearing D． covered
23．A． crazy B． upset C． dangerous D． enjoyable
24．A． to B． about C． from D． like
25．A． strange B． common C． exciting D． glad
26．A． everything B． something C． anything D． nothing
27．A． set B． look C． lift D． clean
28．A． he B． she C． you D． I
29．A． mistake B． pity C． peace D． unhappiness
30．A． interview B． fight C． avoid D． encourage
【答案】16．C；17．A；18．B；19．D；20．B；21．C；22．A；23．B；24．C；25．A；26．B；27．D；28．C；29．D；30．D
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和室友尽管两个人性格迥异，但通过互相理解和包容，他们成为了好朋友，并在彼此的悲伤时刻给予支持和鼓励。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．句意：我是一个喜欢在房间里乱放东西的女孩，而我的室友 Jenny 却喜欢保持整洁。A并且，B或者，C但是，D直到，两个句子之间表示转折关系。故用but，故选C。
17．句意：我不知道我们是如何成为好朋友的，因为我们的性格如此不同。A不同的，B相似的，C完美的，D可怕的，根据上文我是一个喜欢在房间里乱放东西的女孩，而我的室友Jenny却喜欢保持整洁，可知两人性格不同，故选A。
18．句意：把你的鞋子从我的床上拿走！A电视，B鞋子，C礼物，D宠物，根据why she was so nervous for a single shoe为什么她为一只鞋而如此紧张，可知把你的鞋子从我的床上拿走，故选B。
19．句意：我看到她的脸逐渐变得越来越红，我知道她生气了。A孤独的，B有趣的，C开心的，D生气的，根据rushed to my side and shouted at me，可知冲进屋里朝我喊是生气了，故选D。
20．句意：所以我打开电视，假装在看，这让她非常生气。A呈现，B打开，C脱掉，D关闭，根据pretended to watch it，可知打开电视，故选B。
21．句意：所以我打开电视，假装在看，这让她非常生气。A引导从句无词义，B什么，C哪个，D何时，此处是非限制性定语从句。句中缺少主语，用which指代上文提到的那件事，故选C。
22．句意：看到玩具消失在窗外，轮到我生气了，我也大声喊叫。A消失，B发现，C出现，D覆盖，根She threw the lovely doll I had given her as a birthday gift out the window. 可知扔出去的东西会不见了，故用消失，故选A。
23．句意：看到玩具消失在窗外，轮到我生气了，我也大声喊叫。A疯狂的，B受打击的，C危险的，D愉快的，看到朋友自己送给他的礼物扔掉，会有挫败感，感到受到打击，可是很生气，故选B。
24．句意：直到有一天，我听到从Jenny 的被子里传出的哭泣声。A到，B大约，C来自，D像，根据哭声，可知是come from，从被子里传出来，故选C。
25．句意：这非常奇怪！A奇怪的，B普通的，C激动的，D开心的，听到朋友哭，会感到很奇怪，发生了什么事情，故选A。
26．句意：我猜可能发生了什么事。A一切东西，B某个东西，用于肯定句，C任何东西，用于否定句，D没有，根据guess，可知是猜测发生了某件事，是肯定句，故选B。
27．句意：于是，我开始悄悄地打扫房间，先扫地，然后帮她叠衣服。A设置，B看，C举起，D清理，根据swept the floor, and then helping her fold her clothes，可知扫地和叠衣服是打扫房间，故选D。
28．句意：他非常爱你，肯定不希望你这么难过。A他，B她，C你，D我，根据he love you，可知是不希望你难过，故用第二人称，故选C。
29．句意：我们过去的痛苦已经消失。A错误，B遗憾，C和平，D不愉快 ，根据上文描述两个人发生了一些不愉快的事情，可知拥抱过后不愉快的事情就消失了，故选D。
30．句意：因为无论过去发生了什么，我们总是在彼此的悲伤时刻陪伴和鼓励。A采访，B打仗，C避免，D鼓励，好朋友是要彼此陪伴和鼓励的，故选D。
五、阅读理解, 阅读下面短文: 第31-44 小题请从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。第 45小题请在答题纸规定区域作答。(本题有15 小题。31-33 每题1分, 45题5分, 其余每题2分, 共30分)
阅读理解
New term is started. What did the students do in the summer vacation A school did a survey on the learning situation of students during the summer vacation. Here is Jack's answer.
Summer Life Survey
yes no
I read classic books for over 5 hours every week.
I exercise for 1 hour every day.
I wake up at 7 o'clock every day.
I went to bed before 11 o'clock.
I help my parents with housework.
I only play on my phone or computer for 1 hour every day.
I read news every day.
I have made a detailed plan for my study and life after the start of school.
Give yourself 1 point for every Yes.
0-3 points: A bit bad. You need to improve your life and study habits. 4-6 points: Not bad. You need to slight change your habits. 7-8 points: Great. Please maintain your good habits.
31．The survey in the passage is about ____.
A．Summer homework. B．Summer advice.
C．Summer habits. D．Summer travel.
32．According to Jack's answers, he ____.
A．read the news every day.
B．doesn't need to make any changes.
C．plays on his phone for 3 hours every day
D．doesn't have enough sleep for 8 hours.
33．What's the purpose of the survey
A．To know the private thoughts of students.
B．To suggest that students to be better.
C．To decide on students 'plans
D．To show the school's care.
【答案】31．C
32．D
33．B
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一所学校对学生在暑假期间的学习情况进行了调查，以及杰克的答案。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
31．细节题。根据A school did a survey on the learning situation of students during the summer vacation，可知这个调查是关于夏天习惯的调查，故选C。
32．细节题。根据I read news every day，可知根据杰克的回答可知每天都看新闻，故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据You need to improve your life and study habits你需要改善你的生活和学习习惯，可知调查的目的是建议学生们要做的更好，故选B。
阅读理解
The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms*. One solar term lasts for half a month, with the first solar term on February 4th. End of Heat begins this year on August 23 and ends on September 7. The following are six things you should know about End of Heat.
Enjoying fall colors in early September
In China, regions beyond the Great Wall will enter autumn in early September. People can enjoy the scenery as it changes gradually from summer to autumn.
Autumn weariness
There is a saying that, "People tend to feel sleepy in spring, doze* in summer and feel tired in autumn. " As the weather becomes cool during End of Heat, many people will feel weary, which is called "autumn weariness". It is a sign that the human body needs rest, since people spent too much energy in the summer. Get enough sleep, do more exercises and keep plants indoor to help.
Enjoying clouds
When the End of Heat comes, summer heat is gone. Clouds in the sky scatter* around forming different shapes. There is a saying that goes, "Enjoying the clouds of various forms in July and August. "
Time for night-blooming flower
The night-blooming cereus is a flower full of mystery*, which often blooms during the period of End of Heat. This is because the climate during End of Heat. Night-blooming cereus originates* in the deserts from Mexico to Brazil in South America. They blossom at night to avoid the sunlight.
Eating Duck
Duck has a sweet flavor and according to Chinese traditional medicine it has a "cool" nature. The tradition of eating duck during the End of Heat period is still popular in China.
The Fishing Season Festival
For fishermen, the End of Heat is a season of harvest. During this period, the Fishing Season Festival is held in regions along the coastline of the East China Sea in Zhejiang province. People can enjoy many kinds of seafood during this period.
34． End of Heat is the ____ solar term of the year.
A．14th B．23th C．7th D．24th
35．During End of Heat, people will not____.
A．watch the cereus in the morning
B．enjoy delicious duck soup
C．travel to the Great Wall.
D．have a seafood festival
36．Which of the following is TRUE during the autumn weariness
A．keep life at work
B．keep some plants indoors
C．enjoy the clouds of various forms
D．go to the desert
37．The main purpose of the passage is to ____.
A．Introducing Traditional Chinese Culture
B．Attracting tourists to the Great Wall of China
C．Telling us about the history of China
D．Reminding us to eat more seafood
【答案】34．D
35．A
36．B
37．A
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了关于立秋的几件事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
34．细推断。根据The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. One solar term lasts for half a month, with the first solar term on February 4th. End of Heat begins this year on August 23 and ends on September 7.中国传统的阳历把一年分为24个节气。一个节气持续半个月，第一个节气在2月4日。今年8月23日开始，9月7日结束，可知酷暑是一年中的第24个节气，故选D。
35．推断题。根据文章描述有六件事情，其中不包括watch the cereus in the morning，可知在酷暑结束期间，人们不会在早上观看庆典，故选A。
36．细节题。根据Autumn wearines, keep plants indoor to help，可知把一些植物放在室内是正确的，故选B。
37．判断题。根据The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms，可知这篇文章的主要目的是介绍中国传统文化，故选A。
阅读理解
LOS ANGELES — Hollywood's attractive actors fear that artificial intelligence will replace their jobs, but for many performers, that is already a reality.
From Game of Thrones to the latest Marvel superhero movies, studios that want to save money have long used computer-generated* background figures to reduce the number of actors needed for battle scenes.
Now the rise of AI means cheaper and more powerful techniques are being explored to create highly elaborate* action scenes, such as car chases and shootouts — without humans. Stunt* work, a time-honored Hollywood tradition that has developed from silent movies through to Tom Cruise's latest Mission Impossible, is at risk. "The technology is getting faster and better, " said Freddy Bouciegues, stunt coordinator for movies such as Free Guy and Terminator: Dark Fate. "It's really a scary time right now. "
Studios are already requiring stunt and background performers to take part in high-tech 3D "body scans（扫描）" on set, often without explaining how or when the images will be used. Advances in AI mean these likenesses could be used to create detailed "digital replicas", which can perform any action or speak any dialogue its creators wish.
Bouciegues fears producers could use these virtual* image to replace "nondescript" stunt performers, such as those playing actors jumping out of the way of a car chase.
The lack of promise of the technology company over the future use of AI is one of the major reasons in the current strike* by the Screen Actors Guild, or SAGAFTRA, and Hollywood's writers, who have been on the picket lines for more than 100 days. Last month, SAG-AFTRA warned that studios intend to create realistic digital copies of performers, to use "in any project they want" — all for the payment of one day's work.
However, the studios doesn't think they have any mistake. They offered rules to person who join in the project, including the right to know and compensation.
38．What is the main fear of Hollywood actors about AI
A．They fear that AI will make their job more difficult.
B．They worry that AI will replace them in movies.
C．They are concerned that AI will make movies too expensive.
D．They are worried that AI will take away their creative control.
39．Why studios have long used computer-generated background figures in movies
A．To make movies more realistic.
B．To reduce the number of actors needed.
C．To create battle action scenes.
D．To save money on special effects.
40．What does the underlined word "nondescript" mean in the passage
A．Dangerous B．Creative C．Amazing D．Common
41．What is the studio's attitude towards their use of actors' virtual images
A．Sorry B．Worried C．Excited D．Fearless
【答案】38．B
39．B
40．D
41．D
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍洛杉矶好莱坞的演员们担心人工智能会取代他们的工作，然而对于许多表演者来说，这种担忧已经成为现实。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
38．细节题。根据LOS ANGELES — Hollywood's attractive actors fear that artificial intelligence will replace their jobs，可知好莱坞演员对人工智能的主要恐惧是人工智能会在电影中取代他们，故选B。
39．细节题。根据From Game of Thrones to the latest Marvel superhero movies, studios that want to save money have long used computer-generated background figures to reduce the number of actors needed for battle scenes，可知电影公司在电影中长期使用计算机生成的背景人物，是为了减少所需的行动者数量，故选B。
40．词义猜测题。根据stunt performers, such as those playing actors jumping out of the way of a car chase……特技演员，那些在汽车追逐中跳出来的演员，和replace，可知nondescript的意思是common普通的，无足轻重的，故选D。
41．推断题。根据the studios doesn't think they have any mistake制片公司并不认为他们有任何错误，可知工作室对他们使用演员虚拟形象的态度是无所畏惧，故选D。
阅读理解
"She looking at the prince, and then threw herself from the ship into the sea. She felt her body dissolve* into foam. " Mom was telling the story of "The Little Mermaid*" to eight-year-old Kelly. Kelly couldn't help crying after hearing this ending.
As Kelly grew older, she read the original* story in the university library. The description in the original text about the little mermaid saving the prince and seeing the human world was like this: She thought that the human world was much larger than her own. Indeed, they could sail on ships on the sea, climb the tall mountains, and their land, with its forests and fields, stretched out so far that she could not see its end.
Kelly suddenly realized that this was not the same little mermaid who fell in love. Curious, she continued reading on.
After returning to the sea, the little mermaid found her grandmother and asked, "What is the difference between humans and mermaids Do humans die "
Her grandmother told her, "Humans' lives are even shorter than ours. We can live up to three hundred years, but when our lives end, we turn into foam on the water. But humans have a soul that lives forever. . . "
The little mermaid asked, "Why don't we have an immortal soul* As long as I can become a human and enter the heaven, even if I can only live there for a day, I am willing to give up my life of several hundred years here. "
The rest of the story was no different from what Kelly's mother had told her, but the ending was like the follow.
Now the sun was rising from the sea, and its rays* seemed to dissolve the cold foam into warm sunshine. The little mermaid was surprised that she still existed. Where should she go now
A voice told her, "You are going to the daughter of heaven. There is not only one way to have an immortal soul by owning human love. ▲. Compared to the courage to pursue love, this is a greater courage. "
Finally, that voice told her, "You have suffered pain and insisted kindness. Through your own efforts, you will create an immortal soul for yourself. "
Reading this, Kelly suddenly realized.
42．What did Kelly realize when she read the original story of "The Little Mermaid"
A．The little mermaid was a different character.
B．The human world was much smaller than she thought.
C．The little mermaid did not love the prince.
D．The little mermaid did not save the prince.
43．What did the little mermaid learn from her grandmother about humans
A．Humans can live up to three hundred years.
B．Humans can turn into foam on the water.
C．Humans have a soul that lives forever.
D．Humans are not much different from mermaids.
44．Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 9
A．You needed to find a true love.
B．You can return to the sea to find your family.
C．you did not choose to kill the prince but instead took responsibility.
D．you did not kill the prince and become his queen.
45．What did Kelly realize after reading the story's ending (请用约40词回答)
【答案】42．A
43．C
44．C
45．答到kindness, courage即可
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于人鱼公主的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
42．推断题。根据Kelly suddenly realized that this was not the same little mermaid who fell in love. Curious, she continued reading on.凯利突然意识到，这不是那个坠入爱河的小美人鱼。出于好奇，她继续往下读，可知当凯利读到《小美人鱼》的原故事时，她意识到小美人鱼是一个不同的角色，故选A。
43．细节题。根据Her grandmother told her, 'Humans' lives are even shorter than ours. We can live up to three hundred years, but when our lives end, we turn into foam on the water. But humans have a soul that lives forever，可知小美人鱼从她的祖母那里学到人类有一个永生的灵。，故选C。
44．推到题。根据You are going to the daughter of heaven. There is not only one way to have an immortal soul by owning human love你要去天女那里，拥有人类的爱，拥有不朽的灵魂不是唯一的方法，Compared to the courage to pursue love, this is a greater courage，可知you did not choose to kill the prince but instead took responsibility与追求爱情的勇气相比，这是一种更大的勇气，你没有选择杀死王子，而是承担了责任适合放在第九短空缺处，承上启下，故选C。
45．细节题。根据Finally, that voice told her, You have suffered pain and insisted kindness. Through your own efforts, you will create an immortal soul for yourself. Reading this, Kelly suddenly realized最后，那个声音告诉她，你承受了痛苦，坚持善良。通过你自己的努力，你将为自己创造一个不朽的灵魂。读到这里，凯利突然意识到，可知看完故事的结局后，凯利意识到kindness, courage。
六、词汇运用 (本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
miss weigh he nation prepare
46．Manyh newspapers responded to his support.
47．The form record show that I three classes last week.
48．When we arrived at his house yesterday, he dinner.
49．You're too fat now! You need to lose .
50．Tom tend to think that the problem will never affect .
【答案】46．national
47．have missed
48．was preparing
49．weight
50．him
【知识点】选词填空；主谓一致；过去进行时；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】miss，错过，weigh，称重，he，他，nation，民族，prepare，准备
【点评】考查选词填空，注意识主谓一致，过去时，过去进行时的用法。
46．句意：许多全国性报纸对他的支持作出了回应。名词newspaper前缺少形容词作定语，根据提示词可知是全国性的报纸。nation，是名词，民族，national，是形容词，全国的，故答案为national。
47．句意：表格调查表明，上周我已经错过了三堂课。此处缺少谓语动词， 根据three classes，和提示词可知是错过课，故用miss，是动词， last week是一般过去时标志，故用过去式missed，故答案为missed。
48．句意：昨天当我到达他家房子的时候，他正在准备晚餐。出缺少谓语动词。根据dinner和提示词可知是准备晚餐。when引导的时间状语从句，主句的持续动词用过去进行时was/were+现在分词，主语是第三人称单数he，故助动词用was，故答案为was preparing。
49．句意：你现在太胖了，你需要减肥。根据太胖了，可知是减掉体重。动词lose后面缺少名词做宾语。weith是动词，weight是名词，故答案为weight。
50．句意：汤姆倾向于认为这个问题永远不会影响到他。affect是动词。根据提示词可知是影响他。动词后面缺少宾语，he是主格，him，宾格作宾语，故答案为him。
根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Have you been to the Great Wall It is known as the eighth 51． （奇迹）of the world.
Every year, thousands of 52． （游客）from around the world visit the Great Wall, and I am one of them. Here, I saw many volunteers helping the 53． （年长的）carry heavy bags, taking photos for tourists, and 54． （回答） people's questions. They looked tired, but they didn't take a rest. It was at that 55． （时刻） when I suddenly saw a lost child crying 56． （大声地）. I walked up to him and asked what happened. He told me that he couldn't find his mother. After 57． （讨论）, we decided 58． （联系） his mother through a phone call. 20 minutes later, the boy's mother 59． （到达）, and she expressed her gratitude to us continuously. This made me understand the 60． （乐趣） of helping others.
【答案】51．miracle；52．tourists；53．older；54．answering；55．moment；56．loudly；57．discussing；58．to contact；59．arrived；60．joy
【知识点】单词拼写；社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了作者去长城的经历。作者突然看到一个哭泣的孩子。作者走过去询问情况，孩子告诉他找不到妈妈了。经过讨论，我们决定通过电话联系他的妈妈。20 分钟后，男孩的妈妈到达，她向我们表示了不断的感激。这让作者理解了帮助他人的乐趣。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意根据首字母提示和上下文逻辑关系，推测词意，拼写正确形式，注意词性，谓语的时态，名词复数等多种用法。
51．句意：因为世界第八大奇迹而出名。the定冠词修饰名词。奇迹，miracle，是名词，序数词eighth修饰名词单数，故填miracle。
52．句意：每年数以千计的来自世界各地的游客参观长城。并且我也是其中之一。游客，tourist，是名词。thousands of修饰名词复数，故填tourists。
53．句意：在这里我看到很多志愿者帮助年长的人搬运很重的包裹，为游客们照相，回答人们的问题。older，故填older。
54．句意：在这里我看到很多志愿者帮助年长的人搬运很重的包裹，为游客们照相，回答人们的问题。回答，answer，是动词，根据saw many volunteers helping and，可知and前后一致，用现在分词，故填answering。
55．句意：就在那时突然我看到一个走丢的男的儿大声的哭。时刻，moment，是名词，at that moment，固定搭配，在那一刻，故填moment。
56．句意：就在那时突然我看到一个走丢的男的儿大声的哭。大声地，loudly，副词修饰动词cry，故填loudly。
57．句意：讨论过后，我们决定通过打电话来联系他的妈妈。讨论，discuss，是动词，介词after后用动名词，故填discussing。
58．句意：讨论过后，我们决定通过打电话来联系他的妈妈。联系，contact，是动词。decide to do，固定搭配，决定做某事，故用不定式，故填to contact。
59．句意：20分钟后，男孩儿的妈妈到打了。她不断地表达嗯对我们的感激。到达，arrive，是动词，描述过去时态用一般过去时，故用过去式。故填arrived。
60．句意：这使我懂得了帮助别人的快乐。the修饰名词，乐趣，joy，是不可数名词，故填joy。
七、语法填空 (本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
读下列短文, 在空白处填入一个话当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Aug 24, a children's play, Flowers in the Mirror, 61． （stage）at the Forbidden City Concert Hall in Beijing.
Before the performance, children aged between five 62． nine enjoyed a three-day 63． （train） session run by teachers from QFun Theater. Flowers in the Mirror is adapted from 64． fantasy novel of the same title by Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) novelist Li Ruzhen. The story follows a child named Tang Xiaoshan 65． is searching for 12 flowers on a trip.
In addition to performing, the children also took on different 66． （role）, including 67． assistant director and costume assistant, which gave 68． （they）a better overview of how the theater operates.
According to Wang Nan, the producer of QFun Theater, who was one of the trainers, some of the children had no previous theater experience, but they worked 69． （serious） at their parts.
It was the first time for the Forbidden City Concert Hall 70． (introduce) theater training to its annual Gateway to Arts summer festival, which is one of Beijing's biggest arts festivals for children during the summer vacation.
【答案】61．was staged；62．and；63．training；64．the；65．who/that；66．roles；67．as；68．them；69．seriously；70．to introduce
【知识点】语法填空；新闻报道类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了 8 月 24 日，北京故宫音乐厅上演了一部儿童剧《镜中花》，并在演出前，来自 QFun 剧场的老师们为 5 至 9 岁的孩子们举办了一个为期三天的培训课程。这些孩子们除了表演外，还担任了助理导演和服装助理等不同角色，让他们更全面地了解戏剧是如何运作的。这次活动是故宫音乐厅首次将其年度艺术之门夏季艺术节上的戏剧培训引入其中，该艺术节是北京夏季假期最大的儿童艺术盛会之一。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，词性，连词搭配，每次发生，不定式等多种用法。
61．句意：8月24 日，一部儿童剧《镜中花》在北京故宫音乐厅上演。stage是动词，描述过去时态用一般过去时，根据，主语和谓语动词是被动关系，故用一般过去时被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语是名词单数play，助动词用was ，故填was staged。
62．句意：在演出之前，来自QFun剧场的老师们为5至9岁的孩子们举办了一个为期三天的培训课程。 between...and，固定搭配，在......之间，故填and。
63．句意：在演出之前，来自QFun剧场的老师们从5至9岁的孩子们举办了一个为期三天的培训课程。不定冠词a修饰名词，train是动词，训练，training是名词，培训，故填training。
64．句意：《镜中花》改编自清朝小说家李汝珍的同名奇幻小说。名词novel此处表示特指，故用定冠词修饰，故填the。
65．句意：故事讲述了唐晓山这个孩子在旅途中寻找12朵花的故事。定语从句先行词是child，从句中缺少主语，指代人，做主语，关系代词用who/that，故填who/that。
66．句意：除了表演，孩子们还担任了不同的角色，包括助理导演和服装助理，让他们更全面地了解戏剧是如何运作的。role是可数名词，different修饰名词复数，故填roles。
67．句意：除了表演，孩子们还担任了不同的角色，包括助理导演和服装助理，让他们更全面地了解戏剧是如何运作的。根据assistant director，可知此处是作为导演助理，as，是介词，作为，故填as。
68．句意：除了表演，孩子们还担任了不同的角色，包括助理导演和服装助理，让他们更全面地了解戏剧是如何运作的。they，主格，他们，gave是动词，其后缺少宾语，them是宾格做宾语，他们，故填them。
69．句意：据 QFun 剧场制片人、培训师之一的王楠介绍，有些孩子以前没有戏剧经验，但他们非常认真地对待自己的角色。serious，是形容词，严肃的，修饰动词work，seriously，是副词，严肃地，故填seriously。
70．句意：这是故宫音乐厅首次将其年度艺术之门夏季艺术节上的戏剧培训引入其中，该艺术节是北京夏季假期最大的儿童艺术盛会之一。introduce是动词，It was the first time for sb to do sth，固定搭配，某人第一次做某事，故用不定式，故填to introduce。
八、书面表达（本题有1小题, 共15分）
71． 假如你是李华, 你准备参加学校英语俱乐部举办的主题为"保护海洋环境"演讲比赛。需要上交一篇110词左右的演讲稿, 说明你的观点和理由。
注意： 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
【答案】Dear judges and fellow students,
I'm Li Hua, and I'm honored to be here today to talk about a topic that is near and dear to my heart: protecting our ocean environment.
The ocean is a precious resource that we need to protect. It provides us with food, energy, and jobs, and it's also an important habitat for countless marine species. However, our ocean is facing many challenges, including overfishing, pollution, and climate change.
That's why I believe it's crucial for us to take action to protect the ocean. We can start by reducing our use of single-use plastics, which pollute the ocean and harm marine life. We can also educate ourselves and others about the importance of ocean conservation and the impacts of pollution on our ocean.
In conclusion, let's work together to protect our ocean environment. By taking small steps in our daily lives, we can make a big difference for the future of our planet. Thank you for listening.
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文的作文，假如你是李华, 你准备参加学校英语俱乐部举办的主题为"保护海洋环境"演讲比赛。说明你的观点和理由，文章时态要用一般现在时，人称主要用第一第三人称。在写作的时候，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。在提出建议时，可以使用first，second 进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中 I'm honored to be，It provides us with等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了定语从句The ocean is a precious resource that we need to protect，表演从句That's why I believe it's crucial for us to take action to protect the ocean等复合句，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章增色不少。
